人教版（2024）七年级下册英语期末素养评估测试卷（含答案）

这是一份人教版（2024）七年级下册英语期末素养评估测试卷（含答案），共10页。试卷主要包含了5分，计30分)， B等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（一）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
A
Anna’s diary
1. When might Anna see sme rbts? ______
A. At 8:30. B. At 10:00. C. At 12:00.
2.What d we knw abut Anna’s lunch? ____
A. She enjyed the lunch
B. The lunch was delicius
C. The farmer cked the lunch
3.What did Anna d t thank the farmer? ____
A. She helped him with farming.
B. She gave the farmer strawberries.
C. She helped the farmer pick strawberries.
4.What is the diary abut?____
A.A special farm. B.A big kitchen. C.A schl trip.
B
We like talking abut the weather. This is true. Peple usually begin their talks with “Isn’t it a nice day?” D yu think it will rain?” r “What a ht day!”
Many peple think they can tell what the weather is ging t be like. But they ften dn’t agree with each ther. One persn may say, “D yu see hw cludy it is in the east? It’s ging t rain tmrrw.” Anther persn will say, “N, it’s ging t be sunny tmrrw.”
Peple ften lk fr the weather they want. When a farmer needs water, he lks fr smething t tell him it’s ging t rain. He wn’t believe anything else. When friends want t take a trip, they are sure the weather is ging t be fine very sn.
We listen t the weatherman every day, but he desn’t always tell us the weather we want. And he is wrng smetimes. But he cmes clser t being crrect than anyne else.S the weather reprt is still very useful.
5.When peple start t talk, they usually talk abut ____ first.
A.their hbbies B. their wrk C. the weather
6.Many peple think they can ____ .
A. Tell what the weather will be like
B. Change the weather
C.have better weather in the future
7.Accrding t the writer,when we want t take a trip, we are sure_____.
A.the weather will be fine sn
B.it’s ging t rain sn
C.the weather reprt is wrng
8.What des the writer think f the weather reprt？_____
A.It’s n use. B. It’s useful. C. It’s getting better.
C
I’m Li Ming. Tday is Sunday. I’m reading an interesting strybk in the park. There are many peple here. A by is flying a kite with his father. The kite lks like a big bird. It’s flying very high in the sky. Sme children are playing games n the grass. They are laughing and having a great time.
Near the lake, there are several peple sitting n the benches. An ld wman is feeding the ducks. The ducks are swimming arund happily. They seem t enjy the fd very much. A yung cuple is taking pictures f the beautiful view. They lk s sweet.
As I’m reading,I see my friend Tm cming twards me. He waves his hand and say hell. Then he sits dwn besides me and starts talking abut his weekend. He went t the cinema yesterday and watched a wnderful mvie. Nw he wants t knw what I’m ding tday.
9.What is Li Ming ding when Tm cmes? ____
A.Flying a kite.
B.Reading a strybk.
C. Playing games with children.
10. What des the underlined wrd“They” in the secnd paragraph refer t ? ____
A. The ducks.
B.The peple sitting n the benches.
C. The ld wman and the yung cuple.
11. What did Tm d yesterday? ____ .
A.He read a strybk in the park
B. He went t see a mvie
C. He tk pictures in the park
12.What can we infer frm the passage? ____ .
A.Li Ming ften ges t the park n Sundays
B.Tm likes mvies better than ging t the park
C. The park is a ppular place fr peple t have fun n Sundays
D
It’s sunny day and many peple are n the beach having a great time, Sme are swimming in the blue sea, while thers are n the sand enjying the sunshine.
There is a family here,t. The father is playing vlleyball with sme ther men n the beach. He lks really energetic and gd at it. The mther is sitting under a big umbrella reading a bk quietly. Besides her,their little daughter is building a sandcastle. She is using a small bucket and a spade t make it lk beautiful.
A by is walking alng the beach lking fr shells.He has fund quite a few nice nes already and puts them int his pcket carefully. There are als sme peple selling ice cream nearby. Many children are running twards them t buy sme t cl themselves dwn.
The beach is really a lively place n such a nice day.
13.What is the mther ding? ____
A. Playing vlleyball. B. Reading a bk.
C. Building a sandcastle.
14.Wh is building a sandcastle? ____
A.The father. B. The mther. C.The little daughter.
15.What des the wrd “energetic” mean in the passage? _____ .
A.强壮的 B.精力充沛的 C.熟练的
16.What can infer frm the passage? ____
A.Everyne n the beach like swimming.
B.The by will sell the shells he fund.
C.The beach is a ppular place fr peple t relax n sunny days.
(二)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余的。
E
A grup f frgs(青蛙)were traveling thrugh the wds, and tw f them fell int a deep hle. When the ther frgs saw hw deep the hle was, they tld the tw frgs that they were hpeless t live. But the tw frgs didn’t believe it. 17 The ther frgs kept telling them t stp and wait fr their death. Finally, ne f the tw frgs gave up and fell dwn. Sn he died.
The ther frg cntinued t jump as hard as he culd. Once again, the crwd f frgs shuted at him and tld him t stp and just wait t die. 18 When he gt ut, the ther frgs said, “Didn’t yu hear us?” The frg tld them that he was deaf. S he thught they were encuraging(鼓励) him at that time.
The stry teaches us a lessn. 19 An encuraging wrd t smene wh is dwn can cheer him up and helps him make it thrugh difficulties, while a negative(消极的)wrd t smene wh is dwn can make him give up and die. 20
A.S be careful f what yu say.
B.Then the tw frgs began t stp jumping.
C.They tried all their best t jump ut f the hle.
D.But he jumped even harder and finally he made it.
E.There is pwer f life and death in the tngue(舌头).
二

____ 18. ____ 19. ____ 20. ____
二、语言运用(共20小题，每小题1分， 计20分)
A.阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语义通顺完整。第一个方框供21-25小题选用，第二个方框供26-30小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。
A.great B.children C. arrives D.a little E. with F. keep
Here cmes autumn! It is the third seasn f the year. In China, autumn 21 arund September. It is still 22 warm , but it gets clder and clder. The days als get shrter and shrter. The leaves n the trees begin t turn yellw and red. The air is fresh. It’s a 23 seasn fr kids t play utside. What d 24 d in autumn in different cuntries?
In China, students f have an autumn picnic. Usually, they g t an amusement park(游乐场) r ut int nature. Fr example, kids in Shenyang like t climb muntains. Mst children als like t play games 25 their classmates, like sccer.
A.jump nt B.said C.clrful D. als E.tell F. and
Japanese students ften g hiking with their parents r classmates when the leaves are red 26 yellw , It is a perfect way t get exercise. Muntain climbing in nice weather is 27 a gd chice.
Fr mst children in the US , biking is a gd autumn activity. Take a muntain bike ride and yu can find new rads. Playing in leaf piles(堆) is ppular,t. Kids 28 a leaf pile. They are happy t see the 29 leaves fly all arund. They als make leaf rain. It’s all a lt f fun.
In the UK,schl kids lve t camp utside with their parents. They make fd ver the fire and 30 ghst stries.
____ 22. ____ 23. ____ 24. ____ 25. ____
____ 27. ____ 28. ____ 29. ____ 30. ____
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的适当形式。
What d students ften d n the weekend? The answers are different. Sme students g ut fr a camp. Sme traveling with 31 (they) friends. Others like 32 (stay) at hme.
Lucy and Lily have a lt f things t d n weekends. They 33 (usual)) finish their hmewrk every Friday afternn r evening. On Saturday mrning, Lucy has t run. She is in 34 schl running team. After tw hurs’ practice,she feels tired. But she als feels happy because she can beat thers in the team. Lily ften spends ne and a half hurs playing the pian n Saturday mrning. She 35 (start) t play it at the age f five. She 36 (hpe)t be a famus musician in the future.
Every Saturday afternn. Lily and Lucy g t either f the tw 37 (beach) near their huse with their parents. There they swim 38 play games. On Saturday they ften g cycling r climb muntains t enjy the fresh air and keep 39 (health) . After they get back hme in the evening, they prepare schl things 40 the next day. They always enjy themselves n weekends.
31.____ 32. ____ 33. ____ 34. ____ 35. ____
36 ____ 37. ____ 38. ____ 39. ____ 40. ____
三、阅读表达(共5分， 每小题2分， 计10分)
阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。
Liu Sanjie was brn in a beautiful muntain village in Guangxi. Her parents died when she was a little child., and her elder brther brught her up. Liu Sanjie was very clever and beautiful.All the villagers lved her. What’s mre, she had a wnderful vice. S peple thught f her as the tp singer f flk sngs. And many singers ften cmpeted with and learned frm her. That made the bad peple angry. S the brther and sister had t leave their hme. Standing n the bat running alng the river, Liu Sanjie sang ludly abut the spirit f her lve fr the beauty f nature. And she taught the lcal girls many sngs when they picked tea leaves.
Hearing Liu’s beautiful sngs, ne bad persn wanted Liu Sanjie t be ne f his wives. He decided t have a singing cmpetitin between Liu Sanjie and him. Of curse, she culdn’t beat Liu Sanjie. S he caught Liu. But with the help f peple, the brave Liu ran away.
Frm then n, Liu Sanjie and her brther mved alng the Dragn River t Liuzhu. She sang as she traveled. The gddess(女神)in the heaven(天宫)heard her and thught highly f her.
Later, Liu Sanjie jumped int the Lijinag River t keep the villagers’ safety. But the mment she hit the water, a huge glden fish jumped ut and carried her t the heaven. There she became the flk sng fairy.
T remember Liu Sanjie, lcal peple always gather alng the river side f the Lijiang River and rganize a flk-sng cmpetitin n the day f March 3rd. The beautiful and clrful flk sngs remind the peple f Liu Sanjie and shw their hpe fr lve and happiness.
41.Wh brught up Liu Sanjie?
42.Why were bad peple angry with Liu Sanjie?
43.When did Liu Sanjie teach the lcal girls t sing?
44.What did ne bad persn want Liu Sanjie t d?
45.What did Liu Sanjie becme after her jumping int the Lijiang River?
补全对话(共4小题，48小题2分，其它每小题1分，计5分)
阅读下面对话，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。
A:What’s the weather like tday?
B:46______ . We can’t d activities utside in rainy days.
A:Yes. I dn’t like summer because it ften rains.
B: 47. ______ ?
I like spring best.
B:48.______ ?
A:It’s warm. We can fly kites and climb hills.
B:Spring is als beautiful because there are many kinds f flwers.
A:Yes.What abut yu?
B:I like summer best.
A:49._____ ?
B:Because it’s a gd time fr swimming. I lve swimming.
_____________________
_____________________
_____________________
_____________________
_____________________
书面表达(计15分)
“慈母手中线，游子身上衣”“谁言寸草心，报得三春晖”，道出了母爱如诗如画，滋养儿女的心灵；母爱如暖阳春雨，滋养儿女的成长。百善孝为先，母恩吾难忘， 请你结合表中的材料， 以”My Busy Mther” 为题写一篇小短文， 向校刊英文专栏投稿， 描述母亲现在和过去为你所做的事和你的感受。
要求：
1.注意人称和时态；
2.要点齐全，可适当增加情节，意识句子完整通顺；；
3.不要逐句翻译，词数80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
4. 文中不要出现任何真实人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。

My Busy Mther
My mther is always the busiest(最忙的)in my family.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
阅读理解
1-4BABC 5-8CAAB 9-12BABC 13-16BCBC 17-20 CDEA
语言运用
21-25 CDABE 26-30 FDACE
31.their 32. staying 33. usually 34. the 35. started 36. hpes
37.beaches 38.and 39.heavily 40.fr
三、阅读表达
41.Her elder brther.
42.Because many singers ften cmpeted with and learned frm her.
43.When they picked tea leaves.
44.He wanted her t be ne f his wives.
45.The flk sng fairy.
四、补全对话
46.It is rainy
47.Which seasn d yu like best/What’s yur favrite seasn
48.Hw is the weather in spring/What is the weather like in spring
49.Why d yu like summer
五、书面表达
One pssible versin:
My Busy Mther
My mther is always the busiest in my family. She des a lt fr my whle family. She did a lt fr me when I was a child. She dressed me and cked breakfast fr me every mrning. She read a stry fr me every night befre I went t bed. She als tk me t the park, the z and ther places n weekends.
Nw she is busy with husewrk every day. She gets up early and ges t bed late. In the mrning she cks breakfast fr us. She cleans up after wrk every day. She washes clthes fr us n weekends. She is very strict with me. She is friendly t her friends and family members.
At this mment, she is cking my favrite fd. My mther is tired and her lve is great. I am thankful t my mther. When I grw up, I will d what I can t make my mther happy.
Place:Chicken Huse
Time:8:00-9:00
It was the first place during ur schl trip and it was als my first time t feed chickens. The chickens were fat and cute. It was nt difficult t feed them. My classmates and I gave them sme vegetables and rice.
Place:Arund the farm
Time:9:30-11:00
The farm was different frm the ld nes. There were sme rbts helping the farmer with farming. The farmer shwed us arund the farm and we learned abut rbts’ wrk. All f us were interested in it.
Place:Big Kitchen
Time:11:10-12:00
It was time fr lunch. Cking with teachers and classmates was exciting. The farmer gave us sme vegetables.We had a nt delicius but meaningful(有意义的)lunch. We were all happy.
Place:Warm Huse
Time:14:00-15:30
Strawberries are my favrite fruit. The farmer taught us hw t pick strawberries. We picked many big and red nes. Sme f my classmates tk them hme after the schl trip. I gave them t the farmer t thank him.
现在
起早贪黑，做很多的家务活动(列举2例);严格要求子女；友好对待家人和朋友…
过去
早晨为你穿衣做饭，晚上为你读书、讲故事；周末带你去公园和动物园…
此刻
正在为你做最喜欢的食物
感受
感恩母亲，谈谈你自己的感受和打算