2025年山西省忻州市部分学校中考英语二模试卷(含详细答案解析)

这是一份2025年山西省忻州市部分学校中考英语二模试卷(含详细答案解析)，共21页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，补全对话-填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-多任务混合，信息匹配，选词填空-短文，阅读填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Tmmy，a 12-year-ld by，disliked ding chres.Every weekend，when his mm（1） ______ him t help at hme，he wuld cmplain （抱怨） and try t find（2） ______ .One Saturday，his mm gt tired f this.She tld Tmmy he had t clean the whle living rm by himself.
At first，Tmmy was unhappy.He lked at the messy rm with tys all ver，dirty flrs，and a dusty bkshelf and thught it was t hard t d.But he had n ther（3） ______ .He began by picking up the tys，thrwing sme away and putting the thers in the right bxes.When he was cleaning the flr，he fund it was much（4） ______ than he thught.The dirt seemed t be stuck in sme places，and he had t rub （擦） really hard.
While cleaning the bkshelf，he kncked dwn a pile f bks（5） ______ .At that time，he almst gave up.But then he remembered what his mm said abut being respnsible.S，he tk a deep breath and started again.He（6） ______ wiped （擦拭） each bk and placed them back in rder.
When he finally（7） ______ ，the living rm lked ttally different.It was clean and tidy.His mm came in and was very surprised.Tmmy felt a kind f（8） ______ that he had never felt befre.He realized that even thugh chres were difficult，they culd make things lk great.Frm this，Tmmy learned that with patience and hard wrk，he culd get thrugh any prblem.
1.A. allwedB. requiredC. advised
2.A. excusesB. tlsC. partners
3.A. ruleB. senseC. chice
4.A. harderB. betterC. cleaner
5.A. in ttalB. by accidentC. withut dubt
6.A. carefullyB. exactlyC. wisely
7.A. attendedB. cmpletedC. checked
8.A. regretB. warmthC. pride
二、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
9.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
三、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。
A
10.Why did the LA gvernment stp peple using firewrks？ ______
A. Because f the safety risks.
B. Because f the nise pllutin.
C. Because f the special weather.
11.Where did the idea f the "tiny frest" at the schl cme frm？ ______
A. A radi prgram n the BBC.
B. A scial study by Mr Walsh.
C. A methd frm Akira Miyawaki.
12.Which is the best title fr the third piece f news？ ______
A. Mickey's new changes
B. New rules fr using Mickey
C. Disney's cntrl ver new Mickey
13.What d the three pieces f news have in cmmn？ ______
A. They tell us the latest changes t rules.
B. They all cver the same grup f peple.
C. They all happened in certain areas f the US.
14.Which f the fllwing is TRUE？ ______
A. Peple in LA welcme the gvernment's actin.
B. The grup f US students are creative in planting trees.
C. Artists and writers can use Mickey freely in their wn wrks.
B
D yu ever feel like yur study habits just dn't wrk？D yu wnder what yu culd d t perfrm better in class r in exams？Then maybe yu need t study smarter，nt harder.Here are sme useful tips fr yu：
Reading is nt studying.
Simply reading texts r ntes is nt really getting int the material.Effective （有效的） studying is the prcess f making meaning frm the text.This includes making cnnectins t lessns，frming examples and planning yur wn learning.All f the wrk will help yu t really study fr yur curses.
It's gd t be intensive.
Yu will achieve mre if yu study intensively.Intensive study times are shrt and allw yu t get wrk dne with the least time and effrt.In fact，ne f the best study methds is t break up yur study time int different parts.Intensive study times can last 30 r 45 minutes and include active studying methds.And then take a break.This way，yu are much mre likely （可能） t stay fcused and better remember the infrmatin.
Silence isn't always glden.
Knw where yu study best.The library may nt be the best place fr yu.It's imprtant t cnsider what envirnment wrks best fr yu.Yu might find that yu fcus better with sme backgrund nise.Sme peple find that listening t classical music while studying helps them fcus，while thers find this is awful fr them.The pint is that the silence f the library may be just as bad as （r wrse than） the nise f a sprts center.
15.Why des the writer ask tw questins in Paragraph 1？ ______
A. T cmpare different study habits.
B. T intrduce the tpic f the passage.
C. T help find ut yur learning prblems.
16.What shuld yu d t better study fr yur curses？ ______
A. D a lt f reading practice.
B. Repeat the texts and ntes.
C. Make smart learning plans.
17.Which f the fllwing belngs t intensive study？ ______
A. Tm did test papers fr tw hurs withut taking a break.
B. Jack read fr 40 minutes with a 10-minute break in between.
C. Mary cntinued ding her hmewrk frm 7 pm t 9：30 pm.
18.Accrding t the last paragraph，what may the writer agree with？ ______
A. A quiet envirnment is gd fr study.
B. Nise can cause students t lse fcus.
C. A bit nise while studying is nt s bad.
19.In which part f a website can we read this passage mst prbably？ ______
A. CULTURE.B. EDUCATION.C. TECHNOLOGY.
四、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共12分。
20.
Fur students are sharing their pinins n planning WeChat Mments.
(1) What des Hu Yijia usually d befre psting n scial media？
______
(2) Why des Alexander Hughes like t keep things simple？
______
(3) What des Yuan Ningfei think f scial media？
______
(4) Amng the fur students，wh always like t lk real n scial media？
______
(5) D yu ften use WeChat r ther scial media platfrms （平台）？What's yur pinin abut them？
______
五、信息匹配：本大题共10小题，共20分。
Everyne is special，with different gals and wishes.But ne thing we all share is the hpe t live a gd life.S，hw can we find ut what a gd life means and achieve it？Psitive psychlgists （积极心理学家） use five different parts t describe a happy life.
（ 1） ______
Psitive psychlgists care abut gd things like excitement，happiness，curisity，lve and surprise.It's really imprtant t find ut what makes yu feel this way.Dn't wrry abut what makes ther peple happy.What surprises yu？Wh and what d yu like？
（ 2） ______
When yu are really int a task，yu nly pay attentin t what yu are ding.Yur mind isn't wrrying abut yur t-d list.Yu are cmpletely in the present.Yu may even lse track f （忘记） time.Being s busy can be the result f psitive emtin and it can result in satisfactin.
（ 3） ______
Peple are scial.We all depend n gd cnnectins.Scial ties are gd fr us.These gd cnnectins can cme frm family，friends，grups that help yu，grups f peple with the same hbby，and even scial media.
（ 4） ______
Peple lk fr it in different ways.Being a parent，ding vlunteer wrk，and having a jb are cmmn ways.The key idea is wrking fr smething bigger，like helping thers r making the wrld better.
（ 5） ______
The final way f a gd life is setting and wrking tward gals.These gals can really be abut anything.Yu may set gals regarding yur wrk，family，spiritual life，experiences，and much mre.Yu can wrk tward several gals at nce!
A.Stay fcused
B.Value yur relatinships
C.Make clear steps
D.Find the meaning f life
E.Knw yur feelings
21.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
22.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
23.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
24.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
25.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
In recent years，an interesting thing has happened in exams，especially in language and histry tests fr junir high schl students.（ 1） ______
In English reading materials，we ften see passages （段落） abut traditinal festivals like the Spring Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival.Als，there are articles abut traditinal handicrafts such as paper cutting and Chinese kntting.Fr example，students might read an article abut hw peple celebrate the Dragn Bat Festival.（ 2） ______ In Chinese exams，mre questins are abut ld pems，famus Chinese bks，and cultural stries.
（ 3） ______ First，traditinal culture is very imprtant t a cuntry.By having mre f it in exams，schls want students t feel prud f their cuntry and knw mre abut their wn culture.Secnd，in tday's wrld，traditinal culture is a special sign f a cuntry.If students dn't understand their wn culture well，they might give wrng infrmatin r even feel embarrassed when asked abut it.（ 4） ______
All in all，this change is gd.（ 5） ______ This helps them learn new things and makes their minds richer.Fr teachers，they need t change hw they teach.They shuld put mre traditinal culture int their lessns.They can have mre cultural activities r talk mre abut traditinal culture in class.
A.Why is this happening？
B.Traditinal culture is mre than that.
C.It tells sme infrmatin abut the festival.
D.There are mre and mre articles abut traditinal culture.
E.S students need t learn mre abut it t share it with thers.
F.Fr students，it makes them want t learn mre abut traditinal culture.
26.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
27.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
28.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
29.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
30.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
六、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。
31.
I am an fficer at the city hall.One day，a hmeless man named Charlie drve his electric wheelchair int my ffice.His wheelchair was running ut f pwer.S I（ 1） ______ him arund the ffice，lking fr a place t charge （充电）.
A wman nticed this and asked Charlie if his chair was ut f pwer and hw lng he had wned it.He said he had wned it fr abut three（ 2） ______ .He didn't have much mney t replace the battery （换电池）.S he（ 3） ______ just mved himself arund using his right ft.
The wman，Diane，said that her brther was als（ 4） ______ .Her family had an ld wheelchair（ 5） ______ they weren't using.She asked Charlie if he wuld like it.Charlie said yes.
Diane left and came back abut an hur later.She asked me（ 6） ______ the new chair ut f her car.Thugh I dn't knw much abut wheelchairs，I culd tell that this wheelchair was（ 7） ______ than Charlie's.It culd nt nly mve frward，but culd als lift itself up and d ther things.
Charlie liked it very much.But Diane tld（ 8） ______ there was ne small prblem.The chair culdn't be charged because it hadn't been used fr a lng time.We tk it t a shp just a blck away.
Very sn，the wheelchair（ 9） ______ .Charlie gt his new "legs" and thanked Diane fr her（ 10） ______ .And nw this is a stry shared arund the city hall.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
七、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共5分。
32.
Learning hw t pick the right friends
We ften say， "A friend in need is a friend indeed."But shuld friends help us even when we're making bad chices？Cnfucius （孔子） gives an answer （1） ______ this questin in The Analects f Cnfucius.
What des it mean？
There （2） ______ n dubt that everyne has dreams and gals，and it is a great thing t have friends wh supprt us.Hwever，it is just as imprtant t see clearly wh is helping us.
Accrding t Cnfucius，we can tell what kind f persn smene is by what they encurage us t d.If they guide us tward gd （3） ______ that help us grw，they are true friends.But if they supprt bad actins，they are nt t be trusted.
We ften have t decide whether smething is truly gd fr us.Sme activities，（4） ______ playing vide games，may bring shrt-term jy t us.But they can becme a prblem（5） ______ they make us frget imprtant tasks.When thinking abut a friend's influence n yu，ask yurself：Are they helping yu becme a better persn，r leading yu the wrng way？
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
八、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
33.挫折既能成为成长道路上的阻碍，也能转化为宝贵的财富，关键在于我们如何应对。对于中学生而言，学业受挫、友情破裂、伤病困扰、与父母产生矛盾，都是极为常见的经历。你曾遭遇过哪些挫折？又是怎样成功克服的呢？请以"Facing Setbacks with Curage"为题，按要求创作一篇英语短文，需涵盖以下三个要点：
• What d setbacks mean t yu？
• Share a stry abut hw yu vercame a setback.
• What have yu learned frm this experience？
要求：
（1）词数不少于80词；
（2）首句已给出，不计入总词数；
（3）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
Facing Setbacks with Curage Setbacks are never absent frm my life.
______
答案和解析
1~8.【答案】B、A、C、A、B、A、B、C
【解析】（ 1）考查动词。句意：每个周末，当他的妈妈要求他在家帮忙时，他都会抱怨并找借口。allwed允许；required要求；advised建议。根据"cmplain"（抱怨）以及下文"She tld Tmmy he had t clean the whle living rm by himself."（她告诉汤米他必须自己打扫整个客厅。）可知，此处指强制性的要求。故选B。
（ 2）考查名词。句意：每个周末，当他的妈妈要求他在家帮忙时，他都会抱怨并找借口。excuses借口；tls工具；partners伙伴。根据"cmplain"（抱怨）可知，此处表示想逃避家务，应是指找借口。故选A。
（ 3）考查名词。句意：但他没有其他选择。rule规则；sense感觉；chice选择。根据上文"She tld Tmmy he had t clean the whle living rm by himself."（她告诉汤米他必须自己打扫整个客厅。）以及下文"He began by picking up the tys，thrwing sme away and putting the thers in the right bxes."（他从捡起玩具开始，扔掉一些，把其他的放在正确的盒子里。）可知，妈妈硬性要求他做家务，应是没有其他选择只得做家务。故选C。
（ 4）考查形容词比较级。句意：当他打扫地板时，他发现这比他想象的要困难得多。harder更难的；better更好的；cleaner更干净的。根据下文"The dirt seemed t be stuck in sme places，and he had t rub （擦） really hard."（污垢似乎粘在了某些地方，他不得不使劲擦。）可知，此处说明打扫地板的工作难度大，A项符合。故选A。
（ 5）考查介词短语。句意：在打扫书架时，他不小心撞倒了一堆书。in ttal总计；by accident意外地；withut dubt毫无疑问。根据"While cleaning the bkshelf，he kncked dwn a pile f bks"（在打扫书架时，他撞倒了一堆书）并结合选项可知，此处表示意外事件，B项符合。故选B。
（ 6）考查副词。句意：他仔细地擦拭每一本书，然后把它们放回原处。carefully仔细地；exactly精确地；wisely明智地。根据"placed them back in rder"（把它们放回原处）可知，是认真擦拭。故选A。
（ 7）考查动词。句意：当他最终完成时，客厅看起来完全不同了。attended参加；cmpleted完成；checked检查。根据"the living rm lked ttally different.It was clean and tidy"（客厅看起来完全不同了。它干净整洁。）可知，是完成任务了。故选B。
（ 8）考查名词。句意：汤米感到一种他以前从未有过的自豪感。regret后悔；warmth温暖；pride自豪。根据上文"It was clean and tidy.His mm came in and was very surprised."（它干净整洁。他的妈妈进来了，非常惊讶。）可知，成果让妈妈惊讶，应是感到骄傲。故选C。
本文讲述12岁的汤米从讨厌做家务到通过努力完成打扫任务，最终获得成就感的故事。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
9.【答案】【小题1】Gd mrning!
【小题2】N，I haven't.
【小题3】Can I use it t imprve my speaking？
【小题4】Yu shuld give it a try.
【小题5】Thanks.
【解析】（ 1）根据"Gd mrning!"（早上好！）可知，此处应是问候"早上好"。故填Gd mrning!
（ 2）根据"I'm using DeepSeek t study English fr the Senir High Schl Entrance Exam.Have yu ever tried it？"（我正在使用DeepSeek学习高中入学考试的英语。你试过吗？）可知，对方在询问是否尝试过DeepSeek。根据"What can it d？"（它能做什么？）可知，没有使用过。故填N，I haven't.
（ 3）根据"Yes.Yu can talk with an AI 'teacher' t imprve yur speaking."（是的。你可以与AI'老师'交谈以提高你的口语。）可知，DeepSeek可以和人工智能"老师"交谈来提高口语。因此此处询问是否可以用来提升口语。故填Can I use it t imprve my speaking？
（ 4）根据"N.It's ttally free."（不。它完全是免费的。）可知，DeepSeek是免费的，因此接下来可能会建议对方尝试。故填Yu shuld give it a try.
（ 5）根据"If yu have any prblem while using it，feel free t ask me."（如果在使用时有任何问题，可以问我。）可知，对方在提供帮助，因此应表示感谢。故填Thanks.
本文是一段对话，主要讲述了两个人讨论使用DeepSeek学习英语的情况，包括其功能和是否免费等内容。
补全对话考查日常交际用语的应用，要紧扣话题，根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
10~14.【答案】A、A、B、C、B
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据第一则新闻中的"Firewrks make the air dirty and are bad fr health and the natural wrld.Firewrks can als start fires."（烟花使空气变脏，对健康和对自然世界都不利。烟花还会引起火灾。）可知，洛杉矶政府禁止人们使用烟花是因为烟花存在安全风险，不仅污染空气危害健康，还可能引发火灾。故选A。
（ 2）细节理解题。根据第二则新闻中的"The idea fr the tiny frest started when the students' scial studies teacher，Mr Walsh，learned abut it n a BBC radi prgram in 2021."（这个微型森林的想法起源于2021年，当时学生们的社会研究老师沃尔什先生在一个BBC电台节目中听说了这件事。）可知，灵感来自BBC广播节目。故选A。
（ 3）标题归纳题。根据第三则新闻中的"Artists and writers can nw use Mickey and Minnie Muse freely.But there are sme rules."（艺术家和作家现在可以自由地使用米老鼠和唐老鸭的形象。但是有一些规则。）可知，该则新闻核心是米老鼠的使用新规。故选B。
（ 4）推理判断题。第一则新闻讲的是南加州洛杉矶的情况；第二则新闻说的是美国一群学生的情况；第三则新闻也与美国的迪士尼相关，所以这三条新闻的共同点是都发生在美国的某些地区。故选C。
（ 5）推理判断题。根据第二则新闻"In the US，a grup f students at a schl are creating a "tiny frest" using smething called the Miyawaki Methd."（在美国，一所学校的一群学生正在用宫崎法创造一个"小森林"。）可知，学生用创新方法种植树木。故选B。
本文主要介绍了三则新闻。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
15~19.【答案】B、C、B、C、B
【解析】（ 1）主旨大意题。根据文章第1段D yu ever feel like yur study habits just dn't wrk？D yu wnder what yu culd d t perfrm better in class r in exams？（你有没有觉得你的学习习惯不起作用？你想知道你能做些什么来在课堂上或考试中表现更好吗？）由此可知，作者通过提问引出文章的主题——如何更聪明地学习。故选B。
（ 2）细节理解题。根据文章第2段Effective studying is the prcess f making meaning frm the text.This includes making cnnectins t lessns，frming examples and planning yur wn learning.（有效的学习是从文本中获取意义的过程，包括将知识与课程联系起来、形成例子并规划自己的学习。）由此可知，为课程制定聪明的学习计划是更好的学习方法之一。故选C。
（ 3）细节理解题。根据文章第3段Intensive study times can last 30 r 45 minutes and include active studying methds.And then take a break.（集中学习时间可以是30或45分钟，并采用主动学习方法，然后休息。）由此可知，Jack的学习方式符合"短时间集中学习+休息"的模式。故选B。
（ 4）推理判断题。根据文章最后一段Sme peple find that listening t classical music while studying helps them fcus，while thers find this is awful fr them.The pint is that the silence f the library may be just as bad as （r wrse than） the nise f a sprts center.（有些人发现学习时听古典音乐有助于集中注意力，而另一些人则觉得这很糟糕。关键在于，图书馆的安静可能和体育中心的噪音一样糟糕。）由此推知，作者认为学习时有点噪音并不一定是坏事。故选C。
（ 5）推理判断题。根据文章第1段D yu ever feel like yur study habits just dn't wrk？D yu wnder what yu culd d t perfrm better in class r in exams？（你有没有觉得你的学习习惯不起作用？你想知道你能做些什么来在课堂上或考试中表现更好吗？）及通读全文可知，本文主要讨论如何提高学习效率，属于教育类话题，因此最可能出现在网站的"教育"版块。故选B。
短文主要讲述了提高学习效率的方法：指出单纯阅读不等于有效学习，有效学习需理解并建立联系；建议采用密集式学习，分时段集中精力并适当休息；强调选择适合自己的学习环境，图书馆的安静未必最佳，背景噪音或音乐可能助于专注。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
20.【答案】【小题1】She usually plans hw it lks t make everything lk gd.
【小题2】Because this helps him save time and be true t himself.
【小题3】It helps keep ur memries while reminding us that nt everything nline is real.
【小题4】Alexander Hughes and Denisa Jhnva.
【小题5】Yes，I d.I think they nt nly enrich ur life but als help us keep in tuch with ur friends.
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据文中的"On my page，typically I plan hw it lks t make everything lk gd.（在我的页面上，我通常会计划它的外观，让一切看起来都很好。）"可知她通常会规划它的样子，让一切看起来都很好，故填She usually plans hw it lks t make everything lk gd.
（2）细节理解题。根据文中的"But fr me，I like t keep things simple.I take phts as they are.This helps me save time and be true t myself.When I'm hnest，I feel happier and have better friendships.（但对我来说，我喜欢保持简单。我照原样拍照。这有助于我节省时间，忠于自己。当我诚实的时候，我会感到更快乐，有更好的友谊。）"可知他会按原样拍照因为这有助于他节省时间，也能让他更真实地面对自己，让自己更快乐，拥有更好的朋友。故填Because this helps him save time and be true t himself.
（3）细节理解题。根据文中的"T me，scial media helps keep ur memries while reminding us that nt everything nline is real.（对我来说，社交媒体有助于保持我们的记忆，同时提醒我们并非所有在线内容都是真实的。）"可知她认为社交媒体有助于保存记忆，同时也提醒我们网络上并非一切都是真实的。故填It helps keep ur memries while reminding us that nt everything nline is real.
（4）细节理解题。根据"But fr me，I like t keep things simple.I take phts as they are.（但对我来说，我喜欢保持简单。我照原样拍照。） "和"But I like sharing real pictures nline，shwing wh I am withut needing t be perfect.（但我喜欢在网上分享真实的照片，展示我是谁，而不需要完美。）"是Alexander Hughes和Denisa Jhnva喜欢在社交媒体上展示真实的自己。故填Alexander Hughes and Denisa Jhnva.
（5）观点表达题。本题答案不唯一，言之成理即可。说出对微信朋友圈现象的看法即可：参考答案为Yes，I d.Yes，I d.I think they nt nly enrich ur life but als help us keep in tuch with ur friends.
本文是一篇非连续性文本。文章中四位学生分享了对提前规划微信朋友圈现象的看法。
做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
21~25.【答案】E、A、B、D、C
【解析】（ 1）段落大意题。根据下文It's really imprtant t find ut what makes yu feel this way.（找出是什么让你有这种感觉真的很重要。）可知，此处强调要弄清楚让自己有不同感受的因素，选项E"了解你的感受"符合语境。故选E。
（ 2）段落大意题。根据下文When yu are really int a task，yu nly pay attentin t what yu are ding.（当你真正投入一项任务时，你只关注你正在做的事情。）可知，此处强调专注，选项A"保持专注"符合语境。故选A。
（ 3）段落大意题。根据下文Peple are scial.We all depend n gd cnnectins.（人是社会性的。我们都依赖良好的关系。）可知，此处强调人是社会性的，依赖良好人际关系，选项B"重视你的人际关系"符合语境。故选B。
（ 4）段落大意题。根据下文The key idea is wrking fr smething bigger，like helping thers r making the wrld better.（关键的想法是为更大的目标而努力，比如帮助他人或让世界变得更好。）可知，此处强调人们通过不同的方式寻找生活的意义，选项D"寻找生活的意义"符合语境。故选D。
（ 5）段落大意题。根据下文The final way f a gd life is setting and wrking tward gals.（美好生活的最终方式是设定目标并朝着目标努力。）可知，此处强调设定目标和实现目标的步骤，选项C"明确步骤"符合语境。故选C。
本文主要讲述了如何理解并实现美好生活，积极心理学家用五个方面来描述幸福生活，包括了解自身感受、专注做事、重视人际关系、寻找生活意义和设定目标并为之努力。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意；其次掌握每段的主旨大意，并选出中心句；最后要再次阅读文章检查，避免错误。
26~30.【答案】D、C、A、E、F
【解析】1. 根据上文In recent years，an interesting thing has happened in exams，especially in language and histry tests fr junir high schl students.（近年来，考试中发生了一件有趣的事情，尤其是初中生的语言和历史考试。）可知，说的是考试中发生的趣事。结合选项可知，D项“关于传统文化的文章越来越多。”符合语境。故选D。
2. 根据上文Fr example，students might read an article abut hw peple celebrate the Dragn Bat Festival.（例如，学生可能会阅读一篇关于人们如何庆祝端午节的文章。）可知，说的是关于庆祝端午节的文章。结合选项可知，C项“它告诉一些有关节日的信息。”符合语境。故选C。
3. 根据下文First，traditinal culture is very imprtant t a cuntry.By having mre f it in exams，schls want students t feel prud f their cuntry and knw mre abut their wn culture.Secnd，in tday's wrld，traditinal culture is a special sign f a cuntry.（首先，传统文化对一个国家来说非常重要。通过在考试中加入更多内容，学校希望学生为自己的国家感到自豪，并更多地了解自己的文化。其次，在当今世界，传统文化是一个国家的特殊标志。）可知，说的是传统文化的重要性，在考试中加入传统文化是为了让学生自豪并更多的了解。结合选项可知，A项“为什么会这样？”符合语境。故选A。
4. 根据上文If students dn't understand their wn culture well，they might give wrng infrmatin r even feel embarrassed when asked abut it.（如果学生不了解自己的文化，他们可能会提供错误的信息，甚至在被问及此事时感到尴尬。）可知，说的是学习自己文化的重要性。结合选项可知，E项“所以学生需要更多地了解它以便与他人分享。”符合语境。故选E。
5. 根据下文This helps them learn new things and makes their minds richer.Fr teachers，they need t change hw they teach.They shuld put mre traditinal culture int their lessns.（这有助于他们学习新事物，使他们的思想更加丰富。对于教师来说，他们需要改变教学方式。他们应该在课程中加入更多的传统文化。）可知，说的是学生和教师的改变。结合选项可知，F项，对于学生来说，这使他们想要更多地了解传统文化。符合语境。故选F。
31.【答案】【小题1】pushed
【小题2】years
【小题3】usually
【小题4】disabled
【小题5】which
【小题6】t take
【小题7】better
【小题8】us
【小题9】was repaired
【小题10】kindness
【解析】（ 1）考查动词。句意：所以我推着他在办公室里转，寻找充电的地方。根据"One day，a hmeless man named Charlie drve his electric wheelchair int my ffice.His wheelchair was running ut f pwer."（一天，一个名叫Charlie的流浪汉开着他的电动轮椅进入我的办公室。他的轮椅快没电了。）可知，此处表示推他的轮椅，且时态为一般过去时，用"push"的过去式"pushed"。故填pushed。
（ 2）考查名词。句意：他说他已经拥有它大约三年了。根据"abut three..."（大约三）可知，需要一个表示时间的名词，"year"的复数形式"years"表示"年"。故填years。
（ 3）考查副词。句意：所以他通常只用右脚移动自己。这里需要一个副词来修饰动词"mved"，"usual"的副词形式"usually"表示"通常"，符合语境。故填usually。
（ 4）考查形容词。句意：Diane说她的哥哥也是残疾人。根据"Her family had an ld wheelchair"（她的家里有一辆旧轮椅）可知，她哥哥也是残疾人，这里需要一个形容词来描述她哥哥的状况，"disable"的形容词形式"disabled"表示"残疾的"，符合语境。故填disabled。
（ 5）考查关系代词。句意：她家有一把闲置的旧轮椅。这是一个定语从句，先行词"wheelchair"是物，在从句中作"using"的宾语，关系代词用which。故填which。
（ 6）考查不定式。句意：她让我把新轮椅从她的车里拿出来。根据" new chair ut f her car"（把新的轮椅从车里出来）可知，此处应选择take表示"拿"，"ask sb.t d sth."是固定搭配，意为"让某人做某事"，这里需要"take"的不定式形式"t take"。故填t take。
（ 7）考查形容词比较级。句意：虽然我对轮椅了解不多，但我可以看出这把轮椅比Charlie的好。根据"than"可知，这里需要用形容词的比较级，"gd"的比较级"better"表示"更好的"，符合语境，用来比较新旧轮椅。故填better。
（ 8）考查代词。句意：但Diane告诉我们有一个小问题。这里需要一个代词作"tld"的宾语，"we"的宾格形式"us"符合语境，指代"我"和Charlie。故填us。
（ 9）考查被动语态。句意：很快，轮椅修好了。根据"the new chair ut f her car..."以及备选词汇可知，此处表示轮椅修好了，"wheelchair"和"repair"（修理）之间是被动关系，且时态为一般过去时，一般过去时的被动语态结构为"was/were + 过去分词"，"repair"的过去分词是"repaired"，主语"wheelchair"是单数，所以用"was repaired"。故填was repaired。
（ 10）考查名词。句意：Charlie得到了他的新"腿" ，并感谢黛安的善举。这里需要一个名词，"kind"的名词形式"kindness"表示"善良，善举"，符合语境，指Diane送轮椅并帮忙修好这一善举。故填kindness。
本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一位名叫Charlie的无家可归者的电动轮椅没电了，一位名叫Diane的女士得知后，将自己家闲置的轮椅送给他，并帮助他修理好的故事。
解答此类题，关键在于理解，即理解句子的逻辑关系，选择合适的短语或词语。
32.【答案】【小题1】t
【小题2】is
【小题3】actins
【小题4】like
【小题5】if
【解析】（1）考查介词。句意：孔子在《论语》中给出了这个问题的答案。"the answer t..."为固定搭配，表示"……的答案"。故填t。
（2）考查动词。句意：毫无疑问，每个人都有梦想和目标。there is n dubt"毫无疑问"，陈述事实句子用一般现在时，主语是单数，be动词用is。故填is。
（3）考查名词。句意：如果他们引导我们采取有益的行动，帮助我们成长，他们就是真正的朋友。根据后文"But if they supprt bad actins"（但如果他们支持不好的行为）以及"If they guide us tward gd..."（如果他们引导我们）的对应关系可知，这里说的是如果他们引导我们做出对我们成长有帮助的好的行为，"actin"表示"行为"，且这里应用复数形式表示泛指。故填actins。
（4）考查介词。句意：我们经常不得不决定某件事是否真的对我们有好处。有些活动，例如打电子游戏，可能会给我们带来短暂的快乐。"playing vide games"（打电子游戏）是对"Sme activities"（有些活动）的举例说明，"like"作为介词有"像，例如"的意思。故填like。
（5）考查连词。句意：但如果它们让我们忘记了重要的事情，就会成为问题。前句"they can becme a prblem"（它们会成为一个问题），后句"they make us frget imprtant tasks"（它们让我们忘记了重要的事情）是前句所说问题产生的条件，"if"表示"如果"，引导条件状语从句。故填if。
我们常说患难见真情，但朋友是否应在我们做错误选择时仍提供帮助？《论语》中孔子对此给出答案，即真朋友会助人向善、促人成长，而若支持不良行为则不可信。同时指出判断某事是否有益不能仅看短期快乐，如打游戏虽能带来一时愉悦，却可能让人忘记重要之事，思考朋友影响时要考量其是引领自己变好还是走向歧途。
通读全文，根据所给的信息，结合词组固定搭配和语境，填出适当的单词。
33.【答案】Facing Setbacks with Curage Setbacks are never absent frm my life.T me，setbacks are like stepping stnes—they may trip me at first，but they help me grw strnger if I face them bravely.【高分句型一】（对我来说意味着什么）
Last term，I failed a math test.I felt s disappinted that I almst gave up.Hwever，my teacher encuraged me t analyze my mistakes.I reviewed the prblems carefully，practiced mre exercises，and asked fr help when needed.【高分句型二】Slwly，my grades imprved.（经历）
This experience taught me that setbacks dn't define me；what matters is hw I respnd.Nw，I see challenges as pprtunities t learn.With curage and effrt，any difficulty can be vercme.（收获）
【解析】【高分句型一】
T me，setbacks are like stepping stnes—they may trip me at first，but they help me grw strnger if I face them bravely.对我来说，挫折就像垫脚石，起初它们可能会绊倒我，但如果我勇敢地面对它们，它们会帮助我变得更加强大。if引导的条件状语从句。
【高分句型二】
I reviewed the prblems carefully，practiced mre exercises，and asked fr help when needed.我认真复习问题，做更多的练习，并在需要的时候寻求帮助。and表并列。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。Gd mrning!
（1） ______ What are yu ding？
I'm using DeepSeek t study English fr the Senir High Schl Entrance Exam.Have yu ever tried it？
（2） ______ What can it d？
It can crrect my English writing.It pints ut grammar mistakes and gives gd advice.Quite helpful!
I see.（3） ______
Yes.Yu can talk with an AI "teacher" t imprve yur speaking.
Amazing!D we need t pay fr it？
N.It's ttally free.（4） ______ OK，I will.
If yu have any prblem while using it，feel free t ask me.
（5） ______
Firewrks causing air pllutin
In Suthern Califrnia，New Year's Eve firewrks caused prblems，making the air in Ls Angeles （LA） unsafe t breathe.
Firewrks make the air dirty and are bad fr health and the natural wrld.Firewrks can als start fires.Sme areas，like the San Gabriel Muntains，are very dry and windy，meaning fires can spread quickly.
The lcal gvernment asked peple nt t use firewrks r anything that might make a fire.
Students create a minifrest
In the US，a grup f students at a schl are creating a "tiny frest" using smething called the Miyawaki Methd.They have planted 600 trees in an area as small as a tennis curt （球场）.The methd is named after a Japanese btanist （植物学家），Akira Miyawaki.The idea fr the tiny frest started when the
students' scial studies teacher，Mr Walsh，learned abut it n a BBC radi prgram in 2021.Nw，after almst fur years，the trees have grwn t abut 20 feet tall.
________
Artists and writers can nw use Mickey and Minnie Muse freely.But there are sme rules.This change is fr the ld versins （版本） f Mickey，like the black-and-white Mickey frm Steambat Willie.
The Walt Disney Cmpany still cntrls the later versins f Mickey，like Srcerer Mickey frm Fantasia.Als，Disney has a special mark n Mickey，s nbdy else can use it like they d.Yu cannt use Mickey Muse as a masct （吉祥物）.But if yu want t make yur wn Steambat Willie，g ahead!

Recently I've nticed that sme peple plan their WeChat Mments （微信朋友圈） ahead f time.They make these psts lk perfect.What d yu think f this？When yu pst n scial media （社交媒体），d yu like t d it right away r plan it ut？

Wang Chenyang，18 Shanghai
Lk Gd r Lk Real n Scial Media？

Hu Yijia，16，US
It's cmmn fr peple t make their pages lk nice.I dn't think this is bad.Scial media is nt nly fr cnnecting with friends and family；it's als a way t share what's happening in life.Sme even change their lifestyles t get mre viewers （观众） r even sell things.On my page，typically I plan hw it lks t make everything lk gd.

Alexander Hughes，17，Luxemburg
Mst peple want t feel appreciated （欣赏） by their parents，friends r thers.With mdern technlgy，it's easy t make pictures lk just hw yu want.But fr me，I like t keep things simple.I take phts as they are.This helps me save time and be true t myself.When I'm hnest，I feel happier and have better friendships.

Yuan Ningfei，18，UK
Many peple pst their best pictures n scial media.But it is misleading and desn't shw the truth.I pst a lt，but smetimes my phts aren't perfect.Fr fun times with friends，I might nt have great phts.But fr special days，I try t chse perfect nes.T me，scial media helps keep ur memries while reminding us that nt everything nline is real.
Denisa Jhnva，19，Rmania
T lk gd，many scial media psts are well planned，even if they're nt real.While these psts can inspire creativity，they als pressure peple t lk gd.It makes yu wnder：Hw much f what we see nline is real？This creates a quiet cmpetitin t shw the best side f urselves.But I like sharing real pictures nline，shwing wh I am withut needing t be perfect.
we wh year usual kind imprtant
take gd which push repair disable
君子成人之美，不成人之恶。小人反是。
——《论语》
"A gentleman helps thers t be accmplished，nt helping them t cmmit sin.A flunky des the ppsite."
— The Analects f Cnfucius
Wrd Bank
setback n.挫折；失败
matter v.有关系；要紧