四川省绵阳市北川羌族自治县北川五校联考2024-2025学年八年级下学期4月月考英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份四川省绵阳市北川羌族自治县北川五校联考2024-2025学年八年级下学期4月月考英语试题（原卷版+解析版），共24页。试卷主要包含了 Mr， What is Mr等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一．阅读理解（每小题2分, 共40分）
根据表格内容，选择正确答案。
1. Hw ld is Tm’s brther?
A. Eleven years ld.B. Twelve years ld.C. Twenty years ld.D. Thirty years ld.
2. What des Tm want?
A. He wants t be tall.B. He wants t be thin.
C. He wants t be healthy.D. He wants t be gd-lking.
3. Mr. Smith is a ________.
A. teacherB. dctrC. studentD. reprter
4. Frm the passage we can learn that ________.
A. Tm’s father is shrtB. Tm desn’t like eating fruit
C. Tm’s brther is a studentD. Tm is taking medicine
5. What is Mr. Smith’s advice t Tm?
A. Eating mre meat and taking the medicine.
B. Eating mre meat and nt taking the medicine.
C. Eating less meat and taking the medicine.
D. Eating less meat and nt taking the medicine.
Have yu been asked fr mney by sme disabled beggars (乞丐) while yu’re enjying shpping? D yu have any pity n them wh are s pr and lnely r d yu just feel afraid f their terrible shapes? As ne f the special grups, disabled peple’s living cnditins—nt nly their material (物质的) cnditins, but als their mental (精神的) wrld—really need imprvement.
The treatment fr disabled peple shuld g like this: First, dn’t lk dwn upn them. Dn’t be afraid f lking at the terrible shapes f the disabled. Try t treat them equally. Because they are part f the sciety, we can’t discard (抛弃) them. The secnd is t help them as much as we culd. If yu can be a vlunteer and d sme wrk fr the disabled peple, that wuld be very nice. That des help nt nly t the disabled peple but als t yurself because yu will feel gd after yur kind actin.
If every ne f us gives a little lve, the wrld will becme a beautiful wnderland!
6. Mst disabled peple are begging alng the streets because _________.
A. it’s their jb
B. they want t get sme mney in this way
C. mre and mre peple lve t help them
D. they are part f the sciety
7. Peple have pity n disabled beggars prbably because _________.
A. they are hmeless
B. they are pr and lnely
C. they have terrible shapes
D. they are discarded
8. Frm the passage we can see that _________.
A. disabled peple are pr, but they are happy
B. all disabled peple ask fr mney frm thse wh are shpping
C. disabled peple’s living cnditins are nt gd
D. n ne wuld like t help disabled beggars
9. The underlined wrd “equally” means “_________” in Chinese.
A. 平等地B. 确切地C. 正确地D. 恰当地
10. Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE?
A. Disabled peple like t beg in the streets.
B. Peple are never afraid f lking at the terrible shapes f disabled peple.
C. Disabled peple are nt usually treated equally.
D. The best way t help disabled beggars is t give them lts f mney.
“Vlunteering makes yu lk at the wrld differently. Yu see hw little things can change a persn’s life fr the better, which makes everyne a better persn,” Masn, a vlunteer said.
Natinal Vlunteer Week started in 1974 and is held every April. It is a time t thank vlunteers fr their achievements. It is als a perfect pprtunity (机会) t encurage thers t take their first step tward becming a vlunteer. Making the decisin t take the first step can be the biggest prblem, because they ften wnder if they will be able t meet the rganizatin’s expectatins (期望). Sme peple fear (害怕) nt knwing anyne else in the grup. Nt having enugh time als stps sme frm sharing their abilities.
The fllwing tips can help if yu have sme f these wrries：
★Start ut slwly, and dn’t add t much pressure. Even a few hurs a mnth can make a big difference in smene’s life.
★Chse an rganizatin with the same interest and cmmn values.
★Wrk with a veteran vlunteer. He vlunteered a lt, and he can help yu increase the cnfidence and cmpletely understand the rganizatin’s expectatins.
★Invite a friend r family member t serve. It is a gd experience t vlunteer with them.
★Finally, it is mst imprtant t enjy the vlunteer experience and t remember that nt all vlunteer experiences are perfect. If ne experience desn’t wrk, dn’t give up and yu’ll surely find the right pprtunity.
Spend sme time n vlunteer wrk and yu will see great changes in peple’s lives. As Masn discvered during his vlunteer experience, “little things can change a persn’s life.”
11. Vlunteering can help _________.
A make a decisin
B. see the wrld clearly
C. thank ther peple
D. make a persn’s life better
12. What culd be the reasn t stp peple taking the first step?
A. They dn’t have enugh time.
B. They are stpped by their families.
C. They fear that their abilities are shared.
D. They dn’t expect t becme vlunteers.
13. Which f the fllwing can help peple take the first step?
A. Start ut quickly.
B. Organize a training meeting.
C. Invite a friend t be with them.
D. Jin in a grup with different values.
14. The underlined wrd “veteran” in the passage means “_________”.
A. pliteB. funnyC. yungD. experienced
15. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. T tell peple t make changes in their lives.
B. T encurage peple t start their vlunteering.
C. Hw t make great achievements in vlunteering.
D. Hw t keep n vlunteering whatever happened.
Mr. Jenkins liked all kinds f delicius fd. As an imprtant fficer, he was ften asked t dinner. The shpkeepers tried their best t fawn n（巴结）him. They knew it was gd fr their business. Nw the fficer gt fatter and fatter. He culd hardly g upstairs at hme and had t sleep dwnstairs. He ften felt tired if he walked r did sme husewrk. He was wrried abut it and had t g t a dctr. “ Stp eating much fat（脂肪）and sugar, Mr. Jenkins,” said the dctr. “Or it will be wrse fr yur health!” It was difficult fr the fficer t d it. He wuldn’t d as the dctr said. He fund smething was wrng with his heart a few mnths later. Nw he thught the dctr was right. And he had t be in hspital.
“Yu must lse weight（减肥）,sir,” said the dctr, “unless yu want t die sn!” “Culd yu tell me a way t lse weight, please?” “Yu must d sme exercise first.” “Which exercise?” “T mve yur head frm side t side when yu are invited t dinner!”
16 Mr.Jenkins was ften asked t dinner because .
A. he liked the delicius fdB. he was ready t help thers
C. he was friendly t the shpkeepersD. he was helpful t their business
17. What did Mr. Jenkins d?
A. A dctr.B. A ck.C. A businessman.D. An fficer.
18. What happened t Mr. Jenkins after being invited?
A. He gt fatter and fatter.B. He hardly went upstairs.
C. He felt tired.D. All abve are right.
19. It was difficult fr Mr. Jenkins t d everything, s .
A. he didn’t g t dinnerB. he began t d sme exercise
C. he went t ask the dctr fr helpD. he had t take sme medicine
20. Which f the fllwing is true?
A. The dctr tld Mr. Jenkins nt t d exercise.B. The dctr tld Mr. Jenkins t mve his head.
C. The dctr tld Mr. Jenkins nt t g t dinner.D. The dctr thught Mr. Jenkins wuld die.
二．完形填空（每小量2分, 共20分）
Lisa is serius abut the chres in her huse. She gives her children things that they ___21___ d accrding t their ages. She started by asking Jhn, the ___22___ f her tw sns, t help with the dishes. It is nw an easy chre ___23___ the 15-year-ld. His 13-year-ld brther, Dave, nw ___24___ Jhn t. They take turns (轮流) washing the ___25___ each week. The bys als clean their study tables, make their beds and ___26___ fd frm the market n Sunday mrnings. Besides (除了) these, the bys als knw hw t ck easy meals ___27___ their parents are nt at hme.
The family f ___28___ live in a big huse but they d all the husewrk themselves. Lisa says "When I was yung, my father wanted us t d things n ur wn and learn hw t ___29___ urselves. Nw I’m ding it t my kids." Jhn says, "Ding chres is ___30___. Yu can learn imprtant life skills and respnsibility (责任)."
21. A. mustB. canC. mayD. will
22. A. elderB. tallerC. yungerD. shrter
23. A. withB. asC. frD. by
24. A. likesB. findsC. hatesD. helps
25. A. handsB. dishesC. fruitD. clthes
26. A. brrwB. ckC. buyD. sell
27. A. whenB. hwC. whatD. why
28. A. twB. threeC. furD. five
29. A. wrk nB. live inC. lk atD. take care f
30. A. difficultB. gdC. badD. bring
It is eight ’clck n a Saturday mrning The drs f the animal hspital are ____31____. A little girl called Emily ____32____ a small black dg and runs int Dr. Williams’s ffice.
“____33____ Tby. Please! Dr. Williams!” cries Emily, “He ran int the street and was hit by a car.” The dg is shaking. There is a lt f bld. Dr. Williams gets up ____34____ the desk. “Here, let me take Tby frm yu.” Dr. Williams tells Emily. “I will take him in the back fr ____35____ and see what I will need t d fr him.” The X-rays ____36____ that Tby’s frnt leg has been brken in three places. He is als bleeding (流血) inside. Dr. Williams gets t wrk. He knws he must stp the bleeding ____37____. The wrk takes just less than tw hurs. Dr. Williams fixes the damage (处理伤口) t Tby’s ____38____. He stps the bleeding inside his bdy t.
“I think this little dg is ging t make it,” Dr. Williams says. “____39____ will see in a few weeks hw well he will ____40____ again.”
31. A. cheapB. expensiveC. penD. clsed
32. A. seesB. hitsC. lsesD. carries
33. A. AskB. SaveC. SellD. Chse
34. A. inB. underC. thrughD. frm
35. A. X-raysB. bandagesC. medicinesD. temperature
36. A. wnderB. speakC. writeD. shw
37. A. prbablyB. hardlyC. quicklyD. ludly
38. A. neckB. legC. kneeD. stmach
39. A. WeB. TheyC. HeD. It
40. A. knwB. walkC. winD. laugh
三．语法填空（每空1. 5分, 共15分）
Mary began t g t kindergarten (幼儿园) ____41____ the age f three. She enjys ____42____ (take) care f ther children. She als likes helping teachers with the chres. She ften helps the teachers sweep the flr, because Mary thinks it is ____43____ (interest).
Mary is smarter ____44____ ther kids. She begins playing cmputer games at the age f 4. She is als ____45____ gd stry teller. Mary likes inviting friends t her huse. She tells ____46____ (stry) t her friends and her mther ____47____ (ck) delicius snacks fr them.
Mary spends time ____48____ (help) with husewrk. “Lk at the brms (扫帚) in the picture! It’s mine. I use it ____49____ (help) my mther sweep the flr every day, “Mary says. Every mrning she des the dishes after her family finish ____50____ (eat). Mary can help her parents clean up the garden, t.
四．任务型阅读（每小题2分, 共10分）
阅读短文，然后在文后表格内完成内容摘要，每空不超过3个词，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。
A trade schl, smetimes als called a technical schl, is ne f the places yu can g t after yur graduatin frm yur junir high. The purpse f this kind f schl is t prepare the students fr a gd jb in the future. The fcus f learning is mainly n skills.
There are several advantages f ging t a trade schl. Firstly, it takes yu less time t cmplete. The length（长度）f almst all trade schl prgrams is abut tw years. That nt nly allws yu t get mre jb experience and prgress faster in yur wrk, but als helps t save mney. If yu can get ut f schl earlier, yu pay less fr it.
Secndly, it is easier fr yu t find a jb. Many fur-year clleges spend mre time teaching students knwledge than preparing them fr jbs. But at a trade schl, the fcus is n learning the skills that yu’ll be using in yur jb when yu graduate. Fr example, if yu graduate with a degree in histry, yu may have difficulty finding a jb that really interests yu. But nce yu cmplete a car repairing prgram, yu can easily find a jb t repair cars.
Thirdly, the jbs yu can get with a trade schl degree ften pay well. Accrding t trustful infrmatin, n the whle a trade schl graduate makes much mre mney than a fur-year cllege graduate.
Finally, it is easier fr yu t have a place in a trade schl. Yu have t d really well in the test t g t a gd university. But it requires much lwer grades t g t a trade schl. It saves yu a lt f time, energy and truble.
Trade schls
五．书面表达（共15分）
56. 人们常说：“服务他人，快乐自己。”你准备利用即将到来的暑假去社区做一些服务工作。请根据以下表格提示内容，给你们学校的英文报写一篇短文， 介绍你的计划。
要求：
1. 参考表格提示内容，可适当发挥；
2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3. 文章不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
4. 词数：不少于70 词。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。）
As we all knw, “Serving thers can bring us happiness.” Summer hliday is cming, I’ll ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m sure I’ll have a meaningful hliday this summer.
四川省绵阳市北川县2024-2025学年度八年级下期4月月考试卷
八年级英语
一．阅读理解（每小题2分, 共40分）
根据表格内容，选择正确答案。
1. Hw ld is Tm’s brther?
A. Eleven years ld.B. Twelve years ld.C. Twenty years ld.D. Thirty years ld.
2. What des Tm want?
A. He wants t be tall.B. He wants t be thin.
C. He wants t be healthy.D. He wants t be gd-lking.
3. Mr. Smith is a ________.
A. teacherB. dctrC. studentD. reprter
4. Frm the passage we can learn that ________.
A. Tm’s father is shrtB. Tm desn’t like eating fruit
C. Tm’s brther is a studentD. Tm is taking medicine
5. What is Mr. Smith’s advice t Tm?
A. Eating mre meat and taking the medicine.
B. Eating mre meat and nt taking the medicine.
C. Eating less meat and taking the medicine.
D. Eating less meat and nt taking the medicine.
【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一封汤姆写给史密斯医生的信，信中请教医生自己长得很矮，自己在吃增高的药，在医生的回信中告诉他不要吃那种药，要均衡饮食。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据“My brther is 20 and is very tall.”可知，哥哥20岁了。故选C。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I want t be tall.”可知，汤姆想长高。故选A。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据“My head teacher tells me that yu are a great Chinese dctr.”可知，史密斯先生是一名医生。故选B。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I am taking medicine.”可知，汤姆希望自己能长高，所以正在吃药。故选D。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Yu shuld eat mre meat. I am happy that yu like eating vegetables and fruit. A balanced diet is very imprtant fr yur health and it can make yu grw tall.”可知，医生建议他多吃肉，不要吃药。故选B。
Have yu been asked fr mney by sme disabled beggars (乞丐) while yu’re enjying shpping? D yu have any pity n them wh are s pr and lnely r d yu just feel afraid f their terrible shapes? As ne f the special grups, disabled peple’s living cnditins—nt nly their material (物质的) cnditins, but als their mental (精神的) wrld—really need imprvement.
The treatment fr disabled peple shuld g like this: First, dn’t lk dwn upn them. Dn’t be afraid f lking at the terrible shapes f the disabled. Try t treat them equally. Because they are part f the sciety, we can’t discard (抛弃) them. The secnd is t help them as much as we culd. If yu can be a vlunteer and d sme wrk fr the disabled peple, that wuld be very nice. That des help nt nly t the disabled peple but als t yurself because yu will feel gd after yur kind actin.
If every ne f us gives a little lve, the wrld will becme a beautiful wnderland!
6. Mst disabled peple are begging alng the streets because _________.
A. it’s their jb
B. they want t get sme mney in this way
C. mre and mre peple lve t help them
D. they are part f the sciety
7. Peple have pity n disabled beggars prbably because _________.
A. they are hmeless
B. they are pr and lnely
C. they have terrible shapes
D. they are discarded
8. Frm the passage we can see that _________.
A. disabled peple are pr, but they are happy
B. all disabled peple ask fr mney frm thse wh are shpping
C. disabled peple’s living cnditins are nt gd
D. n ne wuld like t help disabled beggars
9. The underlined wrd “equally” means “_________” in Chinese.
A. 平等地B. 确切地C. 正确地D. 恰当地
10. Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE?
A. Disabled peple like t beg in the streets.
B. Peple are never afraid f lking at the terrible shapes f disabled peple.
C. Disabled peple are nt usually treated equally.
D. The best way t help disabled beggars is t give them lts f mney.
【答案】6. B 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述如何对待残疾人乞讨问题。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据“nt nly their material (物质的) cnditins”可知，残疾人的物质条件需要改善，因此乞讨的目的是为了生存。故选B。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据“D yu have any pity n them wh are s pr and lnely”可知，人们可怜残疾人是因为他们既贫穷又孤独。故选B。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据“As ne f the special grups, disabled peple’s living cnditins—nt nly their material (物质的) cnditins, but als their mental (精神的) wrld—really need imprvement.”可知，残疾人的生活条件不仅是他们物质上的条件，而且他们精神上的世界确实需要改善。故选C。
【9题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“First, dn’t lk dwn upn they are part f the sciety, we can’t discard (抛弃) them.”可知，不要看不起残疾人，因此要平等对待，可推测出“equally”意为“平等地”。故选A。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Try t treat them equally”可知，尽量对他们一视同仁，暗示了残疾人通常受到不平等的对待。故选C。
“Vlunteering makes yu lk at the wrld differently. Yu see hw little things can change a persn’s life fr the better, which makes everyne a better persn,” Masn, a vlunteer said.
Natinal Vlunteer Week started in 1974 and is held every April. It is a time t thank vlunteers fr their achievements. It is als a perfect pprtunity (机会) t encurage thers t take their first step tward becming a vlunteer. Making the decisin t take the first step can be the biggest prblem, because they ften wnder if they will be able t meet the rganizatin’s expectatins (期望). Sme peple fear (害怕) nt knwing anyne else in the grup. Nt having enugh time als stps sme frm sharing their abilities.
The fllwing tips can help if yu have sme f these wrries：
★Start ut slwly, and dn’t add t much pressure. Even a few hurs a mnth can make a big difference in smene’s life.
★Chse an rganizatin with the same interest and cmmn values.
★Wrk with a veteran vlunteer. He vlunteered a lt, and he can help yu increase the cnfidence and cmpletely understand the rganizatin’s expectatins.
★Invite a friend r family member t serve. It is a gd experience t vlunteer with them.
★Finally, it is mst imprtant t enjy the vlunteer experience and t remember that nt all vlunteer experiences are perfect. If ne experience desn’t wrk, dn’t give up and yu’ll surely find the right pprtunity.
Spend sme time n vlunteer wrk and yu will see great changes in peple’s lives. As Masn discvered during his vlunteer experience, “little things can change a persn’s life.”
11. Vlunteering can help _________.
A. make a decisin
B. see the wrld clearly
C. thank ther peple
D. make a persn’s life better
12. What culd be the reasn t stp peple taking the first step?
A. They dn’t have enugh time.
B. They are stpped by their families.
C. They fear that their abilities are shared.
D. They dn’t expect t becme vlunteers.
13. Which f the fllwing can help peple take the first step?
A. Start ut quickly.
B. Organize a training meeting.
C. Invite a friend t be with them.
D. Jin in a grup with different values.
14. The underlined wrd “veteran” in the passage means “_________”.
A. pliteB. funnyC. yungD. experienced
15. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. T tell peple t make changes in their lives.
B. T encurage peple t start their vlunteering.
C. Hw t make great achievements in vlunteering.
D. Hw t keep n vlunteering whatever happened.
【答案】11. D 12. A 13. C 14. D 15. B
【解析】
【导语】本文阐述了参加志愿者活动的益处以及如何帮助人们消除对参加志愿者活动的顾虑，鼓励人们参加志愿者活动。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Yu see hw little things can change a persn’s life fr the better, which makes everyne a better persn.”可知一点点的事情能改变一个人的生活，让每个人都成为一个更好的人。因此可知志愿工作可以帮助改善他人生活。故选D。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Nt having enugh time als stps sme frm sharing their abilities.”可知没有足够的时间也会阻止一些人分享他们的能力。因此阻止人们迈出第一步的原因是他们没有足够的时间。故选A。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Invite a friend r family member t serve. It is a gd experience t vlunteer with them.”可知，邀请一个朋友和他们在一起，可以帮助人们迈出第一步。故选C。
【14题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“He vlunteered a lt,”可知他参加了很多活动，因此他经验丰富，可推测出“veteran”意为“经验丰富的”，与“experienced”意思相近。故选D。
【15题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文通过帮助人们消除对参加志愿者活动的顾虑，鼓励人们参加志愿者活动。故选B。
Mr. Jenkins liked all kinds f delicius fd. As an imprtant fficer, he was ften asked t dinner. The shpkeepers tried their best t fawn n（巴结）him. They knew it was gd fr their business. Nw the fficer gt fatter and fatter. He culd hardly g upstairs at hme and had t sleep dwnstairs. He ften felt tired if he walked r did sme husewrk. He was wrried abut it and had t g t a dctr. “ Stp eating much fat（脂肪）and sugar, Mr. Jenkins,” said the dctr. “Or it will be wrse fr yur health!” It was difficult fr the fficer t d it. He wuldn’t d as the dctr said. He fund smething was wrng with his heart a few mnths later. Nw he thught the dctr was right. And he had t be in hspital.
“Yu must lse weight（减肥）,sir,” said the dctr, “unless yu want t die sn!” “Culd yu tell me a way t lse weight, please?” “Yu must d sme exercise first.” “Which exercise?” “T mve yur head frm side t side when yu are invited t dinner!”
16. Mr.Jenkins was ften asked t dinner because .
A. he liked the delicius fdB. he was ready t help thers
C. he was friendly t the shpkeepersD. he was helpful t their business
17 What did Mr. Jenkins d?
A. A dctr.B. A ck.C. A businessman.D. An fficer.
18. What happened t Mr. Jenkins after being invited?
A. He gt fatter and fatter.B. He hardly went upstairs.
C. He felt tired.D. All abve are right.
19. It was difficult fr Mr. Jenkins t d everything, s .
A. he didn’t g t dinnerB. he began t d sme exercise
C. he went t ask the dctr fr helpD. he had t take sme medicine
20. Which f the fllwing is true?
A. The dctr tld Mr. Jenkins nt t d exercise.B. The dctr tld Mr. Jenkins t mve his head.
C. The dctr tld Mr. Jenkins nt t g t dinner.D. The dctr thught Mr. Jenkins wuld die.
【答案】16. D 17. D 18. D 19. C 20. C
【解析】
【分析】这篇短文主要是讲述了一个军官变得越来越胖，他不得不去看医生。医生建议他要减肥。
【16题详解】
根据文中he was ften asked t dinner. The shpkeepers tried their best t fawn n（巴结）him. They knew it was gd fr their business.可知答案，故选D。
【17题详解】
根据文中Mr. Jenkins liked all kinds f delicius fd. As an imprtant fficer, he was ften asked t dinner.可知，Mr. Jenkins是一名军官。故选D。
【18题详解】
根据文中Nw the fficer gt fatter and fatter. He culd hardly g upstairs at hme and had t sleep dwnstairs. He ften felt tired if he walked r did sme husewrk.可知答案，故选D。
【19题详解】
根据文中He was wrried abut it and had t g t a dctr.可知答案，故选C。
【20题详解】
根据文中“Yu must d sme exercise first.” “Which exercise?” “T mve yur head frm side t side when yu are invited t dinner!”可知，应该拒绝邀请去吃饭，故选项C是正确的。故选C。
二．完形填空（每小量2分, 共20分）
Lisa is serius abut the chres in her huse. She gives her children things that they ___21___ d accrding t their ages. She started by asking Jhn, the ___22___ f her tw sns, t help with the dishes. It is nw an easy chre ___23___ the 15-year-ld. His 13-year-ld brther, Dave, nw ___24___ Jhn t. They take turns (轮流) washing the ___25___ each week. The bys als clean their study tables, make their beds and ___26___ fd frm the market n Sunday mrnings. Besides (除了) these, the bys als knw hw t ck easy meals ___27___ their parents are nt at hme.
The family f ___28___ live in a big huse but they d all the husewrk themselves. Lisa says, "When I was yung, my father wanted us t d things n ur wn and learn hw t ___29___ urselves. Nw I’m ding it t my kids." Jhn says, "Ding chres is ___30___. Yu can learn imprtant life skills and respnsibility (责任)."
21. A. mustB. canC. mayD. will
22. A. elderB. tallerC. yungerD. shrter
23. A. withB. asC. frD. by
24. A. likesB. findsC. hatesD. helps
25. A. handsB. dishesC. fruitD. clthes
26. A. brrwB. ckC. buyD. sell
27. A. whenB. hwC. whatD. why
28. A. twB. threeC. furD. five
29. A. wrk nB. live inC. lk atD. take care f
30. A. difficultB. gdC. badD. bring
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. B 26. C 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. B
【解析】
【分析】本文介绍了丽莎让他的儿子学会做家务。他的儿子约翰和戴维每周轮流洗餐具，他们还能打扫书桌，整理床铺，也能做些简单的饭。丽莎说做家务能让孩子学会生活技巧和责任。
【21题详解】
句意：她根据她的孩子的年龄，给他们能做的事情。
A. must 必须； B. can 能够； C. may 可以；D. will 愿意；此处表示能力，故用情态动词can。故选B。
【22题详解】
句意：她开始让她的两个儿子中年长的约翰帮助洗碗。
A. elder 年长的； B. taller 更高的；C. yunger 更年轻的； D. shrter 更矮的；根据“It is nw an easy chre ___3___ the 15-year-ld by. His 13-year-ld brther, Dave,”可知约翰15岁，戴维13岁，因此约翰是年长的，故选A。
【23题详解】
句意：现在它对于一个15岁的男孩来说这是一件容易的家务。
A. with 用；B. as 作为；C. fr 对于；D. by 通过；It's+形容词+fr sb. t d sth.表示做某事对于某人来说是……； fr sb.（对于某人来说），根据题意，故选C。
【24题详解】
句意：他的13岁的弟弟戴维也帮助他。
A. likes 喜欢；B. finds 找到；C. hates 憎恨；D. helps 帮助；根据“They take turns (轮流) washing the ___5___ each week.”可知他们每周轮流洗餐具，因此弟弟戴维在帮助他，故选D。
【25题详解】
句意：他们每周轮流洗碗。
A. hands 手；B. dishes 餐具；C. fruit水果；D. clthes衣服；根据前文的“She started by asking Jhn, the ___2___ f her tw sns, t help with the dishes.”可知他们在洗餐具，故选B。
【26题详解】
句意：在星期日的早上，男孩们打扫书桌，整理床铺，从市场上买食物。
A. brrw 借；B. ck 煮；C. buy买；D. sell卖；根据后文的“Besides (除了) these, the bys als knw hw t ck easy meals ___7___ their parents are nt at hme.”，此处表示做饭，因此是从市场上买食物。故选C。
【27题详解】
句意：除此之外，在他们的父母不在家时，男孩们也知道如何做些简单的饭。
A. when 当……时候；B. hw如何；C. what什么；D. why为什么；根据前半句“the bys als knw hw t ck easy meals”可知此处表示父母不在家，自己做饭，故选A。
【28题详解】
句意：虽然四口之家住在一座大房子里，但是他们自己做家务。
A. tw 二；B. three 三；C. fur 四；D. five 五；结合上文可知约翰家有他的父母，他和弟弟戴维，一共四口人，故选C。
【29题详解】
句意：丽莎说：“在我小时候，我父亲想让我独立地做事，学会如何照顾自己”。
A. wrk n 从事；B. live in居住；C. lk at看；D. take care f 照看，照顾；根据前文的“When I was yung, my father wanted us t d things n ur wn (独立地)”可知要独立做事，因此表示照顾好自己，故选D。
【30题详解】
句意：做家务是很好。
A. bad 坏的；B. gd 好的；C. difficult 困难的；D. bring无聊的；根据后文的“Yu learn imprtant life skills and respnsibility (责任).”可知此处表示做家务的好处。故选B。
【点睛】做完形填空，要边做边看，前瞻后顾，注意前后文的语境，同时注意区分选项的词义和短语辨析。例如10小题，根据最后一句“Yu learn imprtant life skills and respnsibility (责任).”可知此处表示做家务带来的好处，因此根据语境选B。
It is eight ’clck n a Saturday mrning. The drs f the animal hspital are ____31____. A little girl called Emily ____32____ a small black dg and runs int Dr. Williams’s ffice.
“____33____ Tby. Please! Dr. Williams!” cries Emily, “He ran int the street and was hit by a car.” The dg is shaking. There is a lt f bld. Dr. Williams gets up ____34____ the desk. “Here, let me take Tby frm yu.” Dr. Williams tells Emily. “I will take him in the back fr ____35____ and see what I will need t d fr him.” The X-rays ____36____ that Tby’s frnt leg has been brken in three places. He is als bleeding (流血) inside. Dr. Williams gets t wrk. He knws he must stp the bleeding ____37____. The wrk takes just less than tw hurs. Dr. Williams fixes the damage (处理伤口) t Tby’s ____38____. He stps the bleeding inside his bdy t.
“I think this little dg is ging t make it,” Dr. Williams says. “____39____ will see in a few weeks hw well he will ____40____ again.”
31. A. cheapB. expensiveC. penD. clsed
32. A. seesB. hitsC. lsesD. carries
33 A. AskB. SaveC. SellD. Chse
34. A. inB. underC. thrughD. frm
35. A. X-raysB. bandagesC. medicinesD. temperature
36. A. wnderB. speakC. writeD. shw
37. A. prbablyB. hardlyC. quicklyD. ludly
38 A. neckB. legC. kneeD. stmach
39. A. WeB. TheyC. HeD. It
40. A. knwB. walkC. winD. laugh
【答案】31. C 32. D 33. B 34. D 35. A 36. D 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了艾米丽送小狗托比到动物医院救治的故事。
【31题详解】
句意：动物医院的门开着。
cheap便宜的；expensive昂贵的；pen开着的；clsed关着的。根据“A little girl called Emily... a small black dg and runs int Dr. Williams’s ffice.”可知，可医院的门是开着的，故选C。
【32题详解】
句意：一个叫艾米丽的小女孩带着一只小黑狗跑进威廉姆斯医生的办公室。
sees看见；hits打击；lses损失；carries携带。根据下文“... Tby. Please! Dr. Williams!” cries Emily, “He ran int the street and was hit by a car.” The dg is shaking. ”可知，应是带着小狗进入了动物医院医生的办公室请求帮助。故选D。
【33题详解】
句意：请救救托比，威廉姆斯医生！
Ask询问；Save救；Sell卖；Chse选择。根据下文“The dg is shaking. There is a lt f bld. ”可知，小狗受伤了，所以应是请求医生救小狗。故选B。
【34题详解】
句意：威廉姆斯医生从办公桌前站起来。
in在……里面；under在……下面；thrugh穿过；frm从。根据“gets up ... the desk.”结合常识可知，站起来的位置应是从桌子前，只有frm符合语境。故选D。
【35题详解】
句意：我要带他去后面照X光，看看需要做些什么。
X-raysX 射线；bandages绷带；medicines药物；temperature温度。根据下文“The X-rays...”可知，此处指找X光，故选A。
【36题详解】
句意：X光片显示托比的前腿有三处骨折。
wnder想知道；speak讲（某种语言）；write写；shw显示。根据“that Tby’s frnt leg has been brken in three places.”可知，这是照完X光后显示的结果，shw符合语境。故选D。
【37题详解】
句意：他知道他必须尽快止血。
prbably大概；hardly几乎不；quickly快速地；ludly大声地。根据“He is als bleeding (流血) inside.”可知，救治的方式应是尽快止血，故选C。
【38题详解】
句意：威廉姆斯医生修复了托比腿上的伤。
neck脖子；leg腿；knee膝盖；stmach胃。根据上文“Tby’s frnt leg has been brken in three places.”可知，小狗的腿受了伤，所以此处是指腿。故选B。
【39题详解】
句意：再过几周，我们就能看到他能走多远了。
We我们；They他们；He他；It它。根据“ see in a few weeks hw well he will ... again”结合语境可知，这里是威廉姆斯医生对艾米丽说的话，“he”指的是小狗，所以主语是指威廉姆斯医生和艾米丽两个人，这里是直接引语，所以用第一人称we指代。故选A。
【40题详解】
句意：再过几周，我们就能看到他能走多远了。
knw知道；walk步行；win赢得；laugh嘲笑。上文讲到小狗腿受伤了，经过医生的救治之后，此处是指经过几周的康复，就能看到他走的怎么样了，故选B。
三．语法填空（每空1. 5分, 共15分）
Mary began t g t kindergarten (幼儿园) ____41____ the age f three. She enjys ____42____ (take) care f ther children. She als likes helping teachers with the chres. She ften helps the teachers sweep the flr, because Mary thinks it is ____43____ (interest).
Mary is smarter ____44____ ther kids. She begins playing cmputer games at the age f 4. She is als ____45____ gd stry teller. Mary likes inviting friends t her huse. She tells ____46____ (stry) t her friends and her mther ____47____ (ck) delicius snacks fr them.
Mary spends time ____48____ (help) with husewrk. “Lk at the brms (扫帚) in the picture! It’s mine. I use it ____49____ (help) my mther sweep the flr every day, “Mary says. Every mrning she des the dishes after her family finish ____50____ (eat). Mary can help her parents clean up the garden, t.
【答案】41. at 42. taking
43. interesting
44 than 45. a
46. stries
47. cks 48. helping
49. t help
50. eating
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了小女孩Mary从幼儿园时期开始就展现出的优秀品质和日常生活习惯。
【41题详解】
句意：Mary在三岁时开始上幼儿园。at the age f “在……岁”，故填at。
【42题详解】
句意：她喜欢照顾其他孩子。enjy ding sth“喜欢做某事”，故填taking。
【43题详解】
句意：她经常帮老师扫地，因为Mary觉得这很有趣。根据“Mary thinks it is”可知，形容词作表语，interesting符合句意，故填interesting。
【44题详解】
句意：Mary比其他孩子更聪明。根据“Mary is smarter”可知，比其他孩子更聪明，than符合句意，故填than。
【45题详解】
句意：她也是一个优秀的故事讲述者。根据“gd stry teller”可知，需要不定冠词表示泛指，gd是辅音音素开头，a符合句意，故填a。
【46题详解】
句意：她给朋友们讲故事，她的妈妈为他们烹饪美味的零食。tell stries“讲故事”，故填stries。
【47题详解】
句意：她给朋友们讲故事，她的妈妈为他们烹饪美味的零食。句子时态是一般现在时，主语是单数，cks符合句意，故填cks。
【48题详解】
句意：Mary花时间帮忙做家务。spend time ding sth“花时间做某事”，故填helping。
【49题详解】
句意：我每天用它帮妈妈扫地。根据“I use it”可知，此处需要动词不定式作目的状语，t help符合句意，故填t help。
【50题详解】
句意：每天早上，她在家人们吃完饭后洗碗。finish ding sth“完成某事”，故填eating。
四．任务型阅读（每小题2分, 共10分）
阅读短文，然后在文后表格内完成内容摘要，每空不超过3个词，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。
A trade schl, smetimes als called a technical schl, is ne f the places yu can g t after yur graduatin frm yur junir high. The purpse f this kind f schl is t prepare the students fr a gd jb in the future. The fcus f learning is mainly n skills.
There are several advantages f ging t a trade schl. Firstly, it takes yu less time t cmplete. The length（长度）f almst all trade schl prgrams is abut tw years. That nt nly allws yu t get mre jb experience and prgress faster in yur wrk, but als helps t save mney. If yu can get ut f schl earlier, yu pay less fr it.
Secndly, it is easier fr yu t find a jb. Many fur-year clleges spend mre time teaching students knwledge than preparing them fr jbs. But at a trade schl, the fcus is n learning the skills that yu’ll be using in yur jb when yu graduate. Fr example, if yu graduate with a degree in histry, yu may have difficulty finding a jb that really interests yu. But nce yu cmplete a car repairing prgram, yu can easily find a jb t repair cars.
Thirdly, the jbs yu can get with a trade schl degree ften pay well. Accrding t trustful infrmatin, n the whle a trade schl graduate makes much mre mney than a fur-year cllege graduate.
Finally, it is easier fr yu t have a place in a trade schl. Yu have t d really well in the test t g t a gd university. But it requires much lwer grades t g t a trade schl. It saves yu a lt f time, energy and truble.
Trade schls
【答案】51. purpse##aim##gal
52. n skills##n techniques##mainly n skills##mainly n techniques
53. abut tw years##arund tw years
54. advantages/strengths/benefits/gd things/gd sides/gd pints

55. better pay##making mre mney##earning mre mney##getting mre mney
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍上职业学校的几点好处。
【51题详解】
根据“The purpse f this kind f schl is t prepare the students fr a gd jb in the future.”可知，这种学校的目的是为学生将来找一份好工作做准备。故填purpse/aim/ gal。
【52题详解】
根据“The fcus f learning is mainly n skills.”可知，学习的重点主要是技能。故填(n/mainly n) skills/techniques。
【53题详解】
根据“The length（长度）f almst all trade schl prgrams is abut tw years.”可知，几乎所有的职业学校课程的长度都是两年左右。故填abut/arund tw years。
【54题详解】
根据右栏介绍可知，此处介绍职业学校的优势。故填advantages/strengths/benefits/gd things/gd sides/gd pints。
【55题详解】
根据“Thirdly, the jbs yu can get with a trade schl degree ften pay well.”可知，薪资比较高。故填better pay/making mre mney/earning mre mney/getting mre mney。
五．书面表达（共15分）
56. 人们常说：“服务他人，快乐自己。”你准备利用即将到来的暑假去社区做一些服务工作。请根据以下表格提示内容，给你们学校的英文报写一篇短文， 介绍你的计划。
要求：
1. 参考表格提示内容，可适当发挥；
2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3. 文章不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
4. 词数：不少于70 词。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。）
As we all knw, “Serving thers can bring us happiness.” Summer hliday is cming, I’ll ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m sure I’ll have a meaningful hliday this summer.
【答案】例文
As we all knw, “Serving thers can bring us happiness.” Summer hliday is cming. I’ll d sme service in my cmmunity t make it better. First, I’ll g t ur cmmunity center t help and cheer up the ld peple. Fr example, I can sing sngs r tell them sme interesting stries. Secnd, I’m ging t hand ut the leaflets n COVID-19 at ur cmmunity hspital r ther places. Next, I’m als planning t pick up and srt rubbish with my friends in ur cmmunity park. What’s mre, I’ll help the kids with their lessns and lk after them as well.
I’m sure I’ll have a meaningful hliday this summer.
【解析】
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。介绍自己的暑假计划。
2.写作指导：本文主要采用一般将来时。根据所给的提示要点，介绍自己暑假即将要进行的一些社区服务工作。写作时保持主谓一致性，逻辑性要强，无语法和标点错误。
Dear Mr. Smith,
I just turned 12 but I am very thin and nt as tall as my classmates. My brther is 20 and is very tall. My father is als very tall. I eat lts f vegetables every day. I like eating fruit, but I dn’t like eating meat. I sleep fr eight hurs a day. I want t be tall. I am taking medicine. I think that medicine can make me grw tall. My head teacher tells me that yu are a great Chinese dctr. Can I grw tall? D I need t take the medicine?
Yurs,
Tm
Dear Tm,
I think that yu can grw tall, because yur father and brther are bth very tall. Yu are still grwing. As fr the medicine, yu shuld stp taking it. It is nt gd fr yur health. Yu shuld eat mre meat. I am happy that yu like eating vegetables and fruit. A balanced diet is very imprtant fr yur health and it can make yu grw tall.
Yurs,
Mr. Smith
anther name
technical schls
___51___
jb preparatin
fcus f learning
___52___
prgram length
___53___
___54___
less time, lwer cst
easier t find a jb
___55___
lwer grades
Places
Activities
Cmmunity center
help the ld, sing sngs, tell stries, …
Cmmunity hspital( s)
handut the leaflets（宣传册）n COVID-19, …
Cmmunity park(s)
pick up rubbish, water flwers, …
…
…
Dear Mr. Smith,
I just turned 12, but I am very thin and nt as tall as my classmates. My brther is 20 and is very tall. My father is als very tall. I eat lts f vegetables every day. I like eating fruit, but I dn’t like eating meat. I sleep fr eight hurs a day. I want t be tall. I am taking medicine. I think that medicine can make me grw tall. My head teacher tells me that yu are a great Chinese dctr. Can I grw tall? D I need t take the medicine?
Yurs,
Tm
Dear Tm,
I think that yu can grw tall, because yur father and brther are bth very tall. Yu are still grwing. As fr the medicine, yu shuld stp taking it. It is nt gd fr yur health. Yu shuld eat mre meat. I am happy that yu like eating vegetables and fruit. A balanced diet is very imprtant fr yur health and it can make yu grw tall.
Yurs,
Mr. Smith
anther name
technical schls
___51___
jb preparatin
fcus f learning
___52___
prgram length
___53___
___54___
less time, lwer cst
easier t find a jb
___55___
lwer grades
Places
Activities
Cmmunity center
help the ld, sing sngs, tell stries, …
Cmmunity hspital( s)
handut the leaflets（宣传册）n COVID-19, …
Cmmunity park(s)
pick up rubbish, water flwers, …
…
…