四川省绵阳市北川羌族自治县三校联考2025-2026学年八年级上学期开学考试 (解析版)英语试卷

这是一份四川省绵阳市北川羌族自治县三校联考2025-2026学年八年级上学期开学考试 (解析版)英语试卷，共16页。试卷主要包含了 Hw lng des Mr， Wh is Mrs等内容，欢迎下载使用。
英语试题
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共60分）
第一部分：读
一.阅读理解（共40分）
D yu knw why different animals r pests(昆虫)have their special clrs? Clrs in them seem t be used mainly t prtect themselves.
Sme birds like eating lcusts(蝗虫), but birds cannt easily catch them. Why? It is because lcusts change their clrs tgether with the change f clrs f crps(庄稼). When crps are green, lcusts lk green. But as the harvest time cmes, lcusts change t the same brwn clr as crps have. Sme ther pests with different clrs frm plants are easily fund and eaten by thers. S they have t hide themselves fr lives and appear nly at night.
If yu study the animal life, yu’ll find the main use f clring is t prtect themselves. Bears, lins and ther animals mve quietly thrugh frests. They cannt be easily seen by hunters(猎人). This is because they have the clrs much like the trees.
Have yu ever nticed an even stranger act? A kind f fish in the sea can send ut a kind f very black liquid(液体)when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads ver(散开), its enemies(敌人)cannt find it. And it immediately swims away. S it has lived up t nw thugh it is nt strng at all.
1. Frm the passage we learn that lcusts _______.
A. are small animals
B. are easily fund by birds
C. are dangerus t their enemies
D. change their clrs t prtect themselves
2. Hw can pests with different clrs frm plants keep ut f danger?
A. They run away quickly.
B. They have the clrs much like their enemies.
C. They hide themselves by day and appear at night.
D. They have t mve quietly.
3. Bears and lins can keep safe because _______.
A. they have the clrs much like the treesB. they mve quietly
C. they like brwn and gray clrsD. they live in frests
4. Why can the kind f fish live up t nw?
A. Because it is very strng.
B. Because the liquid it sends ut can help it escape frm its enemies
C. Because the liquid it sends ut can kill its enemies.
D. Because it swims faster than any ther fish.
5. Which is the best title fr this passage?
A. The Change f Clrs fr Animals and Pests
B. Clrs f Different Animals and Pests
C. The Main Use f Clrs fr Animals and Pests
D. Sme Animals and Pests
【语篇解读】试题分析：这篇文章讲述了不同的动物和害虫都会有着和环境相似的颜色，这些颜色主要是用来保护它们自己不受到伤害。
【答案】1. D 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. C
【1题详解】
D细节理解题。根据文章Sme birds like eating lcusts. but birds cannt easily catch them. Why? It is because lcusts change their clrs tgether with the change f the clrs f crps.蝗虫能够随着农作物的颜色的变化而改变自己的颜色，这样就可以保护自己不被鸟类吃掉。故选D
【2题详解】
C细节理解题。根据文章Sme ther pests with different clrs frm plants are easily fund and eaten by thers. S they have t hide themselves fr lives and appear nly at night.可知那些与植物有不同颜色的昆虫通过昼伏夜出来避免危险，故选C。
【3题详解】
A细节理解题。根据文章This is because they have the clrs much like the tree.可知，那是因为熊和狮子有着和树木很像的颜色。故选A。
【4题详解】
B细节理解题。根据文章A kind f fish in the sea can send ut a kind f very black liquid when it faces danger.有一种鱼当它遇到危险是，就会发射出一种黑色的液体。故选B。
【5题详解】
C标题归纳题。这篇文章讲述了不同的动物和害虫都有着自己特殊的颜色，这些颜色主要就是用来保护自己远离危险。故本题选C。
考点：科普类短文阅读。
Daniel is at schl. He is reading a histry bk in the classrm. He des well in the subject. Jack is sitting next t Daniel. He is reading a picture bk. Where is Daniel’s deskmate Jhn? He is nt in the classrm. He is playing utside with ther students. Wh is walking in the hallways? It’s Daniel’s best friend Tina. She is helping the teacher bring sme bks t the classrm.
Mr. Green is Daniel’s father. He wrks at a TV statin. Nw he is writing a reprt (报道) fr a TV shw in the TV statin. He isn’t a TV star, but he likes his jb. He starts his wrk at 9:00 a.m. and finishes it at 5:00 p.m. He has lunch in the dining hall f the TV statin.
Mrs. Green is Daniel’s mther. She desn’t g t wrk tday. Nw she is in the cffee shp. She is drinking cffee and eating sme ckies while talking t Mrs. Miller. Mrs. Miller is Mr. Green’s sister. She is als drinking cffee. She is listening t Mrs. Green nw.
6. What subject is Daniel gd at?
A. English.B. Chinese.C. Math.D. Histry.
7. Hw lng des Mr. Green wrk a day?
A. Fr eight hurs.B. Fr seven hurs.
C. Fr six hurs.D. Fr five hurs.
8. Wh is Mrs. Green drinking cffee with?
A. Mrs. Green’s friend.B. Daniel’s teacher.
C. Mr. Green’s cusin.D. Daniel’s aunt.
9. What can we knw frm the passage?
A. Mrs. Miller wrks in the cffee shp.
B. Daniel’s best friend is reading a picture bk.
C. Daniel’s teacher is in the classrm.
D. Daniel’s father wrks at a TV statin, but he isn’t a TV star.
10. What des the writer mainly want t tell us?
A. Daniel has a big family.B. What the Greens are ding.
C. Hw Daniel’s schl life is.D. The Greens live a gd life.
【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文，主要讲述的是丹尼尔和他的朋友，以及他的父母正在做什么。
【答案】6. D 7. A 8. D 9. D 10. B
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“He is reading a histry bk in the classrm. He des well in the subject.”可知，丹尼尔擅长历史学科。故选D。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“He starts his wrk at 9:00 a.m. and finishes it at 5:00 p.m.”可知，格林先生一天工作8个小时。故选A。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中的“She is drinking cffee and eating sme ckies while talking t Mrs. Miller. Mrs. Miller is Mr. Green’s sister.”可知，格林夫人和米勒夫人在咖啡店喝咖啡，米勒夫人是格林先生的姐姐/妹妹，也就是丹尼尔的姑姑。故选D。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Mr. Green is Daniel’s father. He wrks at a TV statin.”及“He isn’t a TV star, but he likes his jb.”可知，丹尼尔的爸爸在电视台工作，但是不是电视明星。故选D。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知，这篇文章主要讲述的是丹尼尔和他的朋友，以及他的父母正在做什么。故作者主要想要告诉我们格林一家人在做什么。故选B。
Jse Cndri is 14 years ld nw. He cmes frm Peru (秘鲁). He is a banker. He pened a bank six years ag. The bank is children’s savings bank.
Jse pens the children’s savings bank because he wants t help children save mney. And he als wants t help prtect the envirnment (保护环境). He asks children t give him the recyclable waste (可回收垃圾), then he gives them mney. All his friends think his idea is gd.
But at first, Jse’s teachers tld him that he culdn’t pen a bank because he was t yung. But they were all wrng. Jse pened the bank with the help f his parents.
Nw, ver 2,000 children sell their recyclable waste t the bank, and get mney frm the bank. Jse says that he wants t pen mre banks and help mre children save mney in the future.
11. Jse pened a bank at the age f ________.
A. 6B. 8C. 10D. 14
12. Jse asks children t give him ________ accrding t the passage.
A. an ideaB. mneyC. recyclable wasteD. a bank
13. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Jse is the by’s family name.
B. Jse’s parents helped him pen the bank.
C. Jse has many banks nw.
D. Jse is an American by.
14. The underlined wrd “they” in paragraph 3 refers t (指的是) ________.
A. Jse’s teachersB. Jse’s parents
C. the childrenD. Jse’s friends
15. The best title f this passage is ________.
A. Jse and His ParentsB. Jse and His Teachers
C. A Gd IdeaD. The Children’s Bank
【语篇解读】本文主要是在介绍Jse Cndri和他的儿童储蓄银行。文章简要介绍了Jse Cndri的基本信息，重点介绍了他创办的儿童储蓄银行，以及这个银行的基本理念和运作模式。
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. D
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Jse Cndri is 14 years ld nw.…He pened a bank six years ag.”可知，Jse在8岁的时候开设了银行。故选B。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He asks children t give him the recyclable waste (可回收垃圾), then he gives them mney.”可知，Jse让孩子们给他可回收垃圾。故选C。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Jse pened the bank with the help f his parents.”可知，Jse的父母帮助他开设了银行。故选B。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据前文“But at first, Jse’s teachers tld him that he culdn’t pen a bank because he was t yung.”可知，起初，Jse的老师认为他不能开办银行，故划线部分they指代Jse的老师。故选A。
【15题详解】
最佳标题题。根据全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了Jse创办的儿童储蓄银行，并提到了这个银行的基本理念和运作模式。因此，将“儿童银行”作为标题最合适。故选D。
I like t buy bks nline. Usually, the price isn’t very high. When I want t knw smething abut a bk, I write an email t the nline shp fr an answer. Smetimes nline shps have pictures f the bk. They can shw yu sme pages (页) f the bk, t. I think this is very gd. I dn’t like t read bks in shps because the shpkeepers may cme and talk t me. I dn’t knw what t say t them. And I am shy. It is difficult fr me t talk t the shpkeepers in real shps.
I can shp at midnight (午夜) if I want t. Real shps clse at nine ’clck in the evening. Sme peple may wrry that the pstmen may lse r damage (破坏) the things, but I dn’t wrry abut that. I think it is hard t damage a bk and mst f the pstmen take gd care f the bks.
16. The writer likes t buy bks ________.
A. in big citiesB. frm friends
C. n the InternetD. in the supermarket
17. What des the writer d if she wants t knw smething abut a bk?
A. She phnes the shp.
B. She writes an email t the nline shp.
C. She ges t the shp.
D. She draws sme pictures fr the shp.
18. Why desn’t the writer like t read bks in shps?
A. Because she desn’t like the shpkeepers.
B. Because she desn’t like t read bks.
C. Because it is difficult fr her t talk t the shpkeepers in real shps.
D. Because it makes her feel tired.
19. What des the underlined wrd “shy” in Paragraph 1 prbably (可能) mean?
A. 懦弱的B. 害羞的C. 勇敢的D. 开放的
20. Which is NOT TRUE accrding t (根据) the passage?
A. The writer likes reading.
B. Bks in nline shps are nt expensive.
C. The writer can buy bks at midnight.
D. Few f the pstmen take gd care f the bks.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，作者以第一人称的视角，讲述了自己喜欢在网上买书的相关经历和原因。
【答案】16. C 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. D
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I like t buy bks nline.”可知，作者喜欢在网上买书，“n the Internet”意思是在网上，与原文表述相符，故选C。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When I want t knw smething abut a bk, I write an email t the nline shp fr an answer.”可知，作者想了解书的信息时会给网上书店写邮件，故选B。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I dn’t like t read bks in shps because the shpkeepers may cme and talk t me. I dn’t knw what t say t them. And I am shy. It is difficult fr me t talk t the shpkeepers in real shps.”可知，作者不喜欢在实体书店看书是因为很难和店主交谈，故选C。
【19题详解】
词句猜测题。结合前文“I dn’t knw what t say t them.”以及后文“It is difficult fr me t talk t the shpkeepers in real shps.”可推测，“shy”在这里意思是“害羞的”，因为害羞所以不知道和店主说什么，也觉得和店主交谈困难，故选B。
【20题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I think it is hard t damage a bk and mst f the pstmen take gd care f the bks.”可知，大多数邮递员会好好照顾书籍，选项D“很少有邮递员好好照顾书籍”与原文不符，故选D。
二.完形填空（共20分）
Dear Linda,
Hw is it ging? I’m n a schl trip. I am nw in Wuhan. We ___21___ here this mrning by plane. Our htel is nice and I live in the same ___22___ with my best friend Bill. It is great.
After lunch, we walked ___23___ the htel. And we fund a great ___24___. It sells beautiful things and they are nt ___25___ at all. I bught a new hat, ___26___ I frgt t take my ld ne.
Tmrrw we will g swimming. Bill said it wuld be ___27___, but I feel a little afraid. Wish me gd ___28___ tmrrw.
I ___29___ t much tnight. The fd was s delicius. I am full (饱的) and I must g ____30____ a walk. I will write t yu tmrrw.
Yurs,
Rick
21. A. knewB. arrivedC. leftD. fund
22. A. villageB. cuntryC. rmD. twn
23. A. frntB. alngC. acrssD. arund
24. A. parkB. shp
C. bankD. restaurant
25. A. expensiveB. cheapC. heavyD. tidy
26. A. ifB. butC. sD. because
27. A. difficultB. excitingC. bringD. terrible
28. A. luckB. weatherC. ideaD. jb
29. A. grewB. bughtC. ateD. saw
30. A. abutB. withC. tD. fr
【语篇解读】本文是Rick向Linda描述他在武汉的学校旅行经历，包括到达、住宿、购物、即将进行的游泳活动以及晚餐后的安排。
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D 24. B 25. A 26. D 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. D
【21题详解】
句意：我们今天上午乘飞机到达这里。
knew知道；arrived到达；left离开；fund发现。根据“We... here this mrning by plane.”可知，此处指到达武汉。故选B。
【22题详解】
句意：我们的酒店很好，我和我最好的朋友比尔住在同一个房间。
village乡村；cuntry国家；rm房间；twn城镇。根据“Our htel is nice”可知，此处指酒店里的房间。故选C。
【23题详解】
句意：午饭后，我们绕着酒店散步。
frnt前面；alng沿着；acrss穿过；arund围绕。根据“we walked... the htel.”可知，此处指在酒店周围散步。故选D。
【24题详解】
句意：我们发现了一家很棒的商店。
park公园；shp商店；bank银行；restaurant餐馆。根据“It sells beautiful things”可知，此处指发现了一家商店。故选B。
【25题详解】
句意：它卖漂亮的东西，而且一点也不贵。
expensive昂贵的；cheap便宜的；heavy重的；tidy整洁的。根据“I bught a new hat,”可知，作者买了一顶新帽子，由此推知，价格不贵。故选A。
【26题详解】
句意：我买了一顶新帽子，因为我忘了带我的旧帽子。
if如果；but但是；s所以；because因为。根据“I bught a new hat... I frgt t take my ld ne.”可知，因为忘记带旧帽子，所以买了新帽子，此处表示因果关系。故选D。
【27题详解】
句意：比尔说会很令人兴奋，但我觉得有点害怕。
difficult困难的；exciting令人兴奋的；bring无聊的；terrible可怕的。根据“but I feel a little afraid”可知，作者觉得有点害怕，but表示转折关系，则比尔与作者相反，他感觉游泳是令人兴奋的。故选B。
【28题详解】
句意：祝我明天好运。
luck运气；weather天气；idea主意；jb工作。根据“but I feel a little afraid”可知，作者觉得有点害怕，所以希望明天能有好运。故选A。
【29题详解】
句意：我今晚吃得太多了。
grew生长；bught买；ate吃；saw看见。根据“I am full”可知，作者吃了很多食物。故选C。
【30题详解】
句意：我吃饱了，我得出去散步。
abut关于；with具有；t到；fr为了。“g fr a walk”是固定短语，表示“去散步”。故选D。
N sprts, n life. Sprts are very ____31____ t us. Sprts can help us keep ____32____ and study better.
Everyne in ur class ____33____ sprts. Our favurite subject is P.E. We nly have P.E. lessns ____34____ a week but we play sprts every day. The mst ppular sprt in ur class ____35____ ping-png. The bys enjy playing it and many ____36____ like it, t. Ftball is als ppular. When the weather is ____37____ we ften play ftball utside. We ____38____ play vlleyball, because we think it’s s bring.
There is a basketball team in ur class. The players are all very ____39____. Our team ften plays against (与……比赛) ther teams. We usually g t cheer fr (为……加油) the matches. It’s very ____40____.
31. A. sadB. imprtantC. badD. heavy
32. A. fitnessB. fitC. unfitD. fitted
33. A. lvesB. meetsC. hearsD. hates
34. A. twB. thirdC. threeD. twice
35. A. isB. areC. wereD. be
36. A. bysB. girlsC. sistersD. brthers
37. A. rainyB. windyC. fineD. snwy
38. A. usuallyB. alwaysC. neverD. ften
39. A. fatB. strngC. heavyD. light
40. A. exciteB. excitesC. excitingD. excited
【语篇解读】本文强调了运动的重要性，介绍了班级同学对运动的热爱，列举了乒乓球、足球等受欢迎的运动项目，以及因觉得无聊而不玩的排球，还提到了班级篮球队的情况和同学们为比赛加油的感受，展现了班级积极的运动氛围。
【答案】31. B 32. B 33. A 34. D 35. A 36. B 37. C 38. C 39. B 40. C
【31题详解】
句意：运动对我们非常重要。
sad悲伤的；imprtant重要的；bad坏的；heavy重的。根据“N sprts, n life.”可知，运动对我们“重要”，此处选imprtant。故选B。
【32题详解】
句意：运动可以帮助我们保持健康，更好地学习。
fitness健康，名词；fit健康的，形容词；unfit不健康的；fitted合适的。根据“Sprts can help us study better.”可知，“keep+形容词”表示“保持某种状态”，“keep fit”即“保持健康”。故选B。
【33题详解】
句意：我们班每个人都热爱运动。
lves热爱；meets遇见；hears听见；hates讨厌。根据“Our favurite subject is P.E.”可知，大家都“热爱”运动，此处选lves。故选A。
【34题详解】
句意：我们一周只有两节体育课，但我们每天都做运动。
tw二；third第三；three三；twice两次。根据“We nly have P.E. week but we play sprts every day.”可知，“twice a week”表示“一周两次”，用于描述频率。故选D。
【35题详解】
句意：我们班最受欢迎的运动是乒乓球。
is是，用于第三人称单数主语；are是，用于复数或yu主语；were是are的过去式；be是动词原形。“The mst ppular sprt”是单数，谓语动词用“is”。故选A。
【36题详解】
句意：男孩们喜欢打乒乓球，很多女孩也喜欢。
bys男孩；girls女孩；sisters姐妹；brthers兄弟。根据“The bys enjy playing it and it, t.”可知，前文说“男孩们”喜欢，这里与之对应说“女孩们”也喜欢，此处选girls。故选B。
【37题详解】
句意：当天气好的时候，我们经常在外面踢足球。
rainy下雨的；windy有风的；fine晴朗的；snwy下雪的。根据“When the weather ften play ftball utside.”可知，“在外面踢足球”一般需要“晴朗的”天气，此处选fine。故选C。
【38题详解】
句意：我们从不打排球，因为我们觉得它很无聊。
usually通常；always总是；never从不；ften经常。根据“because we think it’s s bring”可知，因为觉得无聊，所以“从不”打排球，此处选never。故选C。
【39题详解】
句意：队员们都非常强壮。
fat胖的；strng强壮的；heavy重的；light轻的。根据“The players are all very...”可知，作为篮球队队员，“强壮”更符合实际情况，此处选strng。故选B。
【40题详解】
句意：这非常令人兴奋。
excite使兴奋，动词原形；excites第三人称单数形式；exciting令人兴奋的，形容事物；excited感到兴奋的，形容人。根据“It’s very...”可知，这里形容“为比赛加油”这件事，用“exciting”。故选C。
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共40分）
第二部分：写
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Dear Zhang Jing,
Hw are yu? I’m srry t knw yu’re nt happy abut the new schl life and I’ll give yu sme advice (建议).
First, yu said that ____41____ was hard fr yu t start a new life. Like yu, I als miss my ld friends and family in Canada. I think yu can talk with yur new classmates ften. Sme f them feel the same as yu smetimes. And as time ges by, yu’ll be glad ____42____ make friends with them.
Secnd, yu think there ____43____ t many rules in yur schl. But remember, the schl rules are gd fr us. T keep us safe, they dn’t let us g ut n schl nights. T have ____44____ gd place fr learning, they dn’t let us bring fd r phnes t the classrm.
At last, the teachers are all very friendly. ____45____ yu have anything t ask, dn’t be afraid t ask them.
Yurs,
Andy
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍Andy给对新学校生活不开心的Zhang Jing提供建议，包括积极和新同学交流、正确看待校规、勇敢向老师提问。
【答案】41. it 42. t
43. are 44. a
45. If
【41题详解】
句意：首先，你说开启新生活对你而言很难。 根据“First, yu said…t start a new life”可知，此处需用代词指代“t start a new life”这件事，在宾语从句中作主语，用it，故填it 。
【42题详解】
句意：随着时间流逝，你会很乐意和他们交朋友。be glad t d sth是固定搭配，意为“乐意做某事”，故填t。
【43题详解】
句意：其次，你觉得学校里规则太多。 there be句型遵循“就近原则”，主语“t many rules”是复数，且全文为一般现在时，故填are。
【44题详解】
句意：为了营造一个良好的学习环境，他们不允许我们把食物或手机带进教室。 place是可数名词单数，gd以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a表泛指，故填a。
【45题详解】
句意：如果你有任何问题要问，别害怕去问老师。 此处表“如果”，引导条件状语从句，用连词if，句首首字母大写，故填If。
四.语法填空（共15分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
I had a schl trip with my classmates yesterday. We went t the museum ____46____ schl bus. There were many cars n the rad, s it tk us ne and a half hurs t get t the museum. First we tk sme phts with the camera in frnt f the museum. We were excited and ____47____ happily. Then we went inside. We saw different kinds f beautiful ____48____, rbts and sme ld things there. We fllwed the guide and heard ____49____ intrduce (介绍) the museum. Everything in the museum has a ____50____ histry.
They are beautiful and sme f them are mre than 100 years ld. Later, we went t the 4D cinema and watched a(n) ____51____ mvie. It ended at 11 ’clck. At nn we had lunch at a restaurant. I ate a large bwl f beef ndles and sme ____52____. They were delicius! My friend Jack ____53____ thught (认为) they were great.
It was 3:00 p.m. We went back t the bus. We were tired, ____54____ we had great fun. I hpe (希望) I can ____55____ the museum again. I like the schl trip.
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了作者和同学们的博物馆之旅。
【答案】46. by 47. smiled
48. paintings
49. him 50. lng
51. interesting
52. cakes 53. als
54. but 55. visit
【46题详解】
句意：我们乘校车去了博物馆。根据“We went t the bus.”可知，“by+交通工具”表示出行方式，“by schl bus”意为“乘校车”。故填by。
【47题详解】
句意：我们很兴奋，并开心地笑着。根据前文“We were excited”及“happily”可知，这里说开心地“微笑”，“smile”意为“微笑”，符合语境；and连接两个并列的动作，前面的were是过去式，这里smile也用过去式 smiled。故填smiled。
【48题详解】
句意：我们在那里看到了各种各样漂亮的绘画、机器人和一些古老的东西。根据“We saw different kinds f and sme ld things there.”可知，此处应是看到多种事物，different kinds f后接复数名词，复数名词paintings“绘画”符合语境。故填paintings。
【49题详解】
句意：我们跟着导游，听他介绍博物馆。根据“We fllwed the guide and (介绍) the museum.”可知，这里要用he的宾格him作heard 的宾语，指代导游。故填him。
【50题详解】
句意：博物馆里的每一件东西都有很长的历史。根据后文“They are beautiful and sme f them are mre than 100 years ld.”可知，这些东西历史“悠久”，“lng”意为“长的”，符合语境。故填lng。
【51题详解】
句意：后来，我们去了4D电影院，并观看了一部有趣的电影。根据“Later, we went t the 4D cinema and watched a(n)”可知，这里说看了一部“有趣的”电影，“interesting”意为“有趣的”，修饰名词 mvie，符合语境。故填interesting。
【52题详解】
句意：我吃了一大碗牛肉面和一些蛋糕。根据“I ate a large bwl f beef ndles and sme...”可知，这里说午餐吃的食物，“cake”意为“蛋糕”，是可数名词，符合语境；根据“sme”可知，此处用复数形式，故填cakes。
【53题详解】
句意：我的朋友杰克也认为它们很棒。根据“My friend (认为) they were great.”可知，前文说自己觉得食物美味，这里说杰克“也”觉得食物很棒，“als”意为“也”，用于肯定句句中。故填als。
【54题详解】
句意：我们很累，但我们玩得很开心。根据“We were had great fun.”可知，“We were tired”和“we had great fun”之间是转折关系，“but”意为“但是”，表示转折，符合语境。故填but。
【55题详解】
句意：我希望我能再次参观这个博物馆。根据“I hpe (希望) I museum again.”和前文对博物馆之旅的描述可知，这里说希望再次“参观”博物馆，“visit”意为“参观”，can是情态动词，后接动词原形。故填visit。
五.书面表达（共15分）
56. 假设你是未来机器人设计师，请根据图片和提示给美国OpenAI公司写一篇英语短文介绍你设计的未来机器人。

提示：
（1）What des the rbt lk like?
（2）What will the rbt d in the future?（至少三件事）
（3）What d yu think f the rbt?
作文要求：
（1）不能照抄阅读的原文、不得在作文中出现真实校名、地点和考生的真实姓名。
（2）语句连贯，词数80词左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
This is my new rbt in the future.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
This is my new rbt in the future. It’s abut the same size as us humans, but it has an antenna n its head t receive all kinds f cmmands. There is a mnitr n its bdy, which can shw sme imprtant infrmatin r TV that we want t watch. It uses slar energy t charge, s it’s very envirnmentally friendly. It can help us ck, clean and even fly a plane. I think with its help, ur life will be better and better.
paintings he cake by visit interesting but lng fr als it smile