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      2024-2025学年四川省泸州市叙永县八年级(上)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)

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      这是一份2024-2025学年四川省泸州市叙永县八年级(上)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析),共18页。试卷主要包含了单选题,完形填空,阅读理解,任务型阅读-多任务混合,选词填空-短文,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      1.My friend Jhn knws ________ abut ftball.He desn't like it at all.( )
      A. smethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nthing
      2.—Hw ften d yu read English bks?
      — .( )
      A. OnceB. Tw time a day
      C. Third times a dayD. Twice a day
      3.After visiting the histry museum,students knw the histry ________ than befre.( )
      A. gdB. betterC. the bestD. well
      4.He is s funny,and he can make us ______ all the time.( )
      A. t laughB. happilyC. laughingD. laugh
      5.There ______ a parents' meeting smetime next week.( )
      A. is ging t haveB. is ging t has
      C. is ging t beD. are ging t be
      6.______ d yu ______ the game shw?( )
      A. What,likeB. Hw,think fC. What,think fD. Why,think f
      7.What d yu_______this new watch?( )
      A. think atB. think fC. think verD. think hard
      8.Everyne will be successful if he ______ in himself.( )
      A. believeB. believesC. will believeD. believed
      9.—Wuld yu please tell me this cmputer?
      —Yes.Let me shw yu.( )
      A. what t useB. hw t useC. when t useD. wh t use
      10.---Shall we g t the mvies r stay at hme?
      ---Either is OK.________.( )
      A. Cme nB. It's up t yu
      C. That's all right.D. N prblem
      二、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共15分。
      As the ld saying ges,"One day as a teacher,a life as a(11)."My headteacher is als my best friend.I will never frget"The bee(蜜蜂) stung(蛰)."
      It was the Autumn(12) Meeting at the secnd year.When I was watching the exciting games, (13),a bee stpped n the back f my right hand.I was afraid s I hurt(伤害) the bee.But the bee stung me.It was serius that I shuted and shuted ludly.My teacher ran t me and put sme(14) n the sting.He asked me if I(15)better.He was cvered with sweet and his wrried face lked s much like a father.
      He lves his students like his wn kids.We lve ur teacher.
      11.A. lverB. sisterC. brtherD. father
      12.A. SprtsB. Parents'C. Class.D. Family
      13.A. luckyB. unluckyC. unluckilyD. unlucky
      14.A. serviceB. paperC. bkD. medicine
      15.A. will feelB. feelC. feltD. .feels
      I ften eat ut.This week I tried tw new(1) ______ —Michelle's and Antn's.
      Michelle's is a very small place with abut twenty tables and (2) ______ .But the waiters(服务员) and waitresses there are very friendly,and their(3) ______ is excellent.I ate its special — chicken with range sauce(酱) alng with rice and salad.Then I had a chclate cake with sme fruit.The chicken was fresh and delicius,but the cake was t dry.I had a nice dinner (4) ______ at a price f nly thirteen dllars.
      Antn's is much bigger,and it played my favrite music.But it was t (5) ______ and nisy that night.There were s many peple all arund.I culdn't hear the sngs clearly.I(6) ______ a bwl f sup and a steak with fried ptates and vegetables.But the waiter was very rude(粗鲁的) and slw with my(7) ______ .I waited abut twenty minutes.It made me feel unhappy.The sup didn't taste gd.The steak was just s-s,and the (8) ______ fd I think was the vegetables.They tasted really bad.But the meal was really(9) ______ — abut frty-five dllars.
      S,next time I will (10) ______ t g t Michelle's,nt Antn's.
      16.A. shpsB. theatersC. restaurantsD. cinemas
      17.A. seatsB. dishesC. screensD. bks
      18.A. talentB. serviceC. perfrmanceD. lk
      19.A. quicklyB. fastC. carefullyD. cheaply
      20.A. dirtyB. bringC. crwdedD. small
      21.A. tastedB. ckedC. rderedD. saw
      22.A. mealB. menuC. tradeD. vegetables
      23.A. bestB. wrstC. freshestD. fastest
      24.A. expensiveB. fantasticC. deliciusD. wnderful
      25.A. frgetB. wnderC. decideD. chse
      三、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。
      A
      Because f the crnavirus(冠状病毒),we culdn't g back t schl.But I tried t make my life at hme exciting during the hliday.
      I ften listened t music after finishing my schlwrk.Because f this,I learned abut a lt f new sngs and excellent singers.Listening t music can make me relaxed and keep my md(情绪) light.
      I watched the news every night.It can help me understand the wrld.The news tells me the strength f ur mtherland and the difficulties sme parts f the wrld face.Frm this,I learned that peace is imprtant.
      On weekends,I smetimes watched mvies,such as The Shawshak Redemptin(肖申克的救赎) and Frrest Gump(阿甘正传).These mvies are very educatinal.They taught me nt t give up.I like them very much.
      Even if I culdn't g ut,I still played sprts.Smetimes I went t the gym(健身房) dwnstairs.I ran and did strength training.I think exercise is the best way t relax my mind and bdy.S I'm still exercising.
      I als develped a new hbby.I planted a pt(盆) f flwers.Because f my care,it is grwing very well nw.I think grwing flwers can cultivate(培养) my sense f respnsibility.
      During this perid f time,I learned abut and felt a lt.It was clrful and meaningful time.
      26.Why culdn't the writer g back t schl? ______
      A. Because he was tired f schling.
      B. Because it wasn't time fr schl.
      C. Because the crnavirus brke ut.
      D. Because he wanted t learn mre at hme.
      27.What did the writer d at hme during the epidemic(疫情)? ______
      a Listened t music.
      b.Did hmewrk.
      c.Watched mvies.
      d.Planted a lt f trees.
      A. abcB. acdC. bcdD. abd
      28.What did the writer think abut the news? ______
      A. It culd make him relaxed.B. It culd kept him md light.
      C. It culd make him feel peaceful.D. It culd help him knw the wrld
      29.Which f the fllwing is Nt True accrding t the passage? ______
      A. Frrest Gump is an educatinal mvie.
      B. The writer jgged at the gym every day.
      C. The writer lived clrful life at hme.
      D. Exercise is the best way t relax mind and bdy.
      30.What des the underlined phrase "sense f respnsibility" mean in Chinese? ______
      A. 责任感B. 成就感C. 鉴赏力D. 想象力
      B
      If a fld happens where yu live,yu need t be prepared.Here's hw t d it.
      ◆ Make an emergency kit(应急包).Keep it in an easy-t-reach place.It shuld include things such as water,canned fd,a flashing and first-aid kit.
      ◆ Prepare waterprf clthing and a life vest(救生衣).
      ◆ Put yur valuables(贵重物品)in waterprf bags.
      Fllw these tips t stay away frm danger during a fld.
      ◆ Be careful f fld warnings(预警).
      ◆ G t higher grund and stay there.
      ◆ D nt try t walk r drive thrugh flded areas,as they can be deeper than yu realize.
      ◆ Leave yur car.It wn't help yu if it gets stuck in the water.
      31.What shall we put in the emergency kit? ______
      a.bttled water b.canned fd c.valuables d.first-aid kit
      A. abc.B. abd.C. acd.D. bcd.
      32.What's the meaning f the underlined wrd " waterprf " in Chinese? ______
      A. 储水的B. 滴水的C. 潜水的D. 防水的
      33.Where can yu g when a fld happens? ______
      A. Higher grund.B. An empty square.
      C. A riverbank.D. An undergrund parking lt.
      34.If yur car get stuck in the water,what shuld yu d? ______
      A. Stay inside the car.B. Try t pull the car ut.
      C. Leave the car alne.D. Keep the car clean.
      35.Accrding t the passage,which f the fllwing is true during a fld? ______
      A. We need thrw ur valuables away.
      B. We mustn't get clse t flded areas.
      C. We shuld put emergency kits in higher places.
      D. We dn't have t pay attentin t fld warnings.
      C
      36.We can find the fllwing ingredients EXCEPT(除了) ______ accrding t the drinks abve.
      A. lemnB. bananaC. strawberryD. tar
      37.Tina is a healthy girl wh desn't want t be fat,s which is the best chice fr her? ______
      A. Big Bubble TeaB. Fresh Lemn tea
      C. Fruit Milk ShakeD. Sft Tar
      wuld like t buy tw cups f Fresh Lemn Tea during the big sale.The lwest price is ______ yuan.
      A. 5B. 10C. 15D. 20
      39.What can we knw frm the infrmatin abve? ______
      A. There is fruit in Big Bubble Tea and Sft Tar.
      B. Fresh Lemn Tea is as sweet as Fruit Milk Shake.
      C. All students can buy the drinks at lwer prices.
      D. The big sale will last tw mnths in Hey Drink Huse.
      40.Where can we find the infrmatin abve? ______
      A. Frm an ad.B. In a stry bk.
      C. In a dictinary.D. Frm a reprt.
      四、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共1小题,共10分。
      41.A cffee shp called Dawn Avatar Rbt Cafépened in Japan in 2021.It gives jbs t peple with disabilities(残疾).These peple are able t wrk with the help f rbts.They cntrl(控制)the rbts n their phnes in their hmes.
      There are tw kinds f rbts in the cffee shp.When custmers(顾客)cme,the small rbts first shw them the way t their seats.Then they talk t the custmers t help them rder fd.A screen n the rbt shws the persn wh's cntrlling the rbt.Then,the large rbts g arund the cffee shp t serve drinks and small dishes.
      19-year-ld Ayaka Hshiba stays at hme because f health prblems.In the past,she ften felt dwn because she culdn't d things well like peple arund her.Nw,she is very happy t wrk fr the shp.
      "The shp is creative and fun.It's imprtant t remember that behind each rbt is a real persn.They may have difficulties with their life,"a custmer said.
      (1) When did the cffee shp pen? ______
      (2) Hw d peple cntrl the rbts? ______
      (3) What d the large rbts d in the cffee shp? ______
      (4) Why did Ayaka Hshiba feel dwn? ______
      (5) What des the custmer think f the shp? ______
      五、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。
      42.
      When many peple frm ther cuntries cme t America fr the first time,they meet many(1) ______ .
      They can't speak much English,and they dn't knw(2) ______ abut America.Smetimes,they make mistakes.
      Sally(3) ______ t America frm Krea years ag.Because her English wasn't(4) ______ ,she was afraid t ask the ways.She usually culdn't.S she ften cried and missed her wn(5) ______ because she never had this kind f prblems in Krea.She culd find the places(6) ______ in Krea.
      Little Henry came t America frm Thailand(7) ______ his parents.He didn't knw hw t put the mney int an American bank at first.When he(8) ______ lder and knew mre English,he finally put the mney int an American bank successfully.
      There are many(9) ______ things abut America,and the peple frm ther cuntries can't understand thse things when they cme t America fr the(10) ______ time.They need t learn mre.
      (1)
      (2)
      (3)
      (4)
      (5)
      (6)
      (7)
      (8)
      (9)
      (10)
      六、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共25分。
      43.新年就要来了,育新学校初二(1)班决定在教室举行"元旦晚会"。请你以班级名义,用英语给你的英语老师写一张邀请函,邀请他/她来参加。
      提示:元旦晚会:New Year's party
      (1)When and where it will be
      (2)if guests shuld bring anything
      (3)if guests shuld reply t the invitatin
      写作要求:
      (1)内容必须包括以上提示,也可在此基础上适当发挥,60-80词左右。
      (2)分段介绍,条理清晰,语句连贯,逻辑性强,书写规范。
      (3)短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其它相关信息。
      InvitatinDear______,
      ______
      All students f Class 1,Grade 2
      答案和解析
      1.【答案】D
      【解析】答案D
      smething意为"某事,某物";anything意为"任何事物";everything意为"一切事物";nthing意为"没有东西".根据"He desn't like it at all"不喜欢足球的话,就对足球的事情不感兴趣,所以对足球的事情一无所知.故选D.
      我的朋友约翰对足球一无所知.他一点都不喜欢.
      首先要掌握smething,anything,everything,nthing这几个不定代词的用法,然后结合具体的题意做出正确选择.
      2.【答案】D
      【解析】Once一次;Tw time a day是错误的表达;Third times a day是错误的表达;Twice a day一天两次。根据Hw ften(多久一次)可知,询问的是看书的频率,表示"次数",一次用nce,两次用twice,三次用three times,后接时间范围。
      故选:D。
      —你多久读一次英语书?
      —一天两次。
      考查副词短语,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
      3.【答案】B
      【解析】gd形容词:好的;well副词:好。比较级是better;最高级是best。根据句中的than可知空格处应填well的比较级形式(副词修饰动词)。
      故选:B。
      参观过历史博物馆后,学生比以前更了解历史了。
      本题主要考查副词比较级的基本用法。
      4.【答案】D
      【解析】t laugh笑,是不定式;happily高兴地,是副词;laughing笑,是动名词;laugh笑,是动词原形。根据He is s funny(他非常有趣)可知,此处是说"他能让我们一直笑。"make sb.d sth.让某人做某事,为固定搭配。
      故选:D。
      他非常有趣,他能让我们一直笑。
      考查固定搭配,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
      5.【答案】C
      【解析】答案:C.考查there be句型.句意"下个星期的某个时候将会有一个家长会.".there be句型"有"的意思,不用have.因此A,B不正确.be ging t将会,表示一般将来时态.be动词的单复数与临近主语的单复数一致.根据meeting单数可知,应该用is,D不正确.t后用be动词原形be.
      故选:C。
      下个星期的某个时候将会有一个家长会.
      考查there be句型,there be 结构中的谓语动词be在人称和数上应与临近主语一致.要结合语境选择合适用法.注意时态,人称等变化,及与have的区别.
      6.【答案】C
      【解析】What什么;Hw怎样;Why为什么;like喜欢;think f认为。"What d yu think f…"/"Hw d yu like…"指"你认为……怎么样"。
      故选:C。
      你觉得这个游戏节目怎么样?
      考查固定搭配,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
      7.【答案】B
      【解析】答案:B。考查动词短语。句意"你觉得这块新表怎么样?".A不常有。B想起,考虑。C重新考虑。D苦思冥想。what d yu think f…?"你认为……怎么样?",固定搭配,答案是B。
      你觉得这块新表怎么样?
      考查动词短语,在日常学习中要积累一些动词短语的固定用法,结合语境,选择合适的形式。完成试题。
      8.【答案】B
      【解析】believe相信,动词原形;believes相信,动词第三人称单数形式;will believe会相信,用于一般将来时;believed相信,动词过去式或过去分词。根据Everyne will be successful if himself.(如果每个人……自己,他将会成功。)可知,此处是说"如果每个人相信自己,他将会成功。"本句为If引导的条件状语从句,遵循"主将从现"原则,故从句用一般现在时,从句主语为he(他),谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
      故选:B。
      如果每个人相信自己,他将会成功。
      考查一般现在时和语法一致,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
      9.【答案】B
      【解析】本题考查"疑问词+动词不定式"结构。what t use使用什么;hw t use如何使用;when t use何时使用;wh t use谁使用。根据答语"Let me shw yu(让我给你展示一下)"可知此处是询问对方如何使用电脑,应用疑问词hw+动词不定式。
      故选:B。
      —你能告诉我如何使用这台电脑吗?
      —好的。让我给你展示一下。
      本题考查"疑问词+动词不定式"结构作宾语。
      10.【答案】B
      【解析】Cme n加油,快点;It's up t yu由你决定;That's all right没关系;N prblem没问题。根据前句句意"两者都可以"可知,后句为"由你决定",其它选项语意不通。
      故选:B。
      —我们是去看电影还是呆在家里?
      —两者都可以。由你决定。
      考查情景对话,要根据所表达的内容,用正确的单词和短语、恰当的句型和准确的时态。
      11~15.【答案】D、A、C、D、C
      【解析】(1)D 名词辨析。A爱人,B姐妹,C兄弟,D父亲,根据One day as a teacher,a life as a应该是一日为师,终生为父",故答案是D。
      (2)A 名词辨析。A运动,B父母的,C课,D家庭,根据下文When I was watching the exciting games可知是运动会,故答案是A。
      (3)C 副词辨析。A幸运的,B不幸运的,C不幸运地,D不幸运的,根据a bee stpped n the back f my right hand.I was afraid s I hurt(伤害) the bee.可知是不幸运地,修饰句子,要用副词,故答案是C。
      (4)D 名词辨析。A服务,B纸,C书,D药,根据My teacher ran t me and put sme(4)n the sting.应该是放些药,故答案是D。
      (5)C 时态辨析。根据He asked 可知时态是一般过去时,动词要用过去式felt,故答案是C。
      文章通过一个故事,讲解了"一日为师,终生为父"。
      首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
      16~25.【答案】C、A、B、D、C、C、A、B、A、D
      【解析】(1)考查名词。句意:这周我尝试了两家新的餐馆——Michelle餐馆和Antn餐馆。shps商店;theaters剧院;restaurants餐馆;cinemas电影院。根据"I ften eat ut."(我经常出去吃。)可知,Michelle's和Antn's是两家餐馆,故选C。
      (2)考查名词。句意:Michelle餐馆是一个非常小的地方,大约有20张桌子和座位。seats座位;dishes菜肴;screens屏幕;bks书。根据"Michelle's is a very small place with abut twenty tables and…"(Michelle餐馆是一个非常小的地方,大约有20张桌子)可知,桌子和座位都是餐馆里有的,seats"座位"符合题意。故选A。
      (3)考查名词。句意:但是那里的服务员和女服务员都非常友好,他们的服务非常棒。talent天赋;service服务;perfrmance表演;lk看。根据"But the waiters (服务员) and waitresses there are very friendly"(但是那里的服务员和女服务员都非常友好)可知,应是说他们的服务非常棒,service"服务"符合题意。故选B。
      (4)考查副词。句意:我吃了一顿美味的晚餐,价格只有13美元。quickly快速地;fast快地;carefully仔细地;cheaply便宜地。根据"nly thirteen dllars"(只有13美元)可知,13美元一顿晚餐是比较便宜的,cheaply"便宜地"符合题意。故选D。
      (5)考查形容词。句意:但是那天晚上Antn餐馆太拥挤和吵闹了。dirty脏的;bring无聊的;crwded拥挤的;small小的。根据"There were s many peple all arund."(周围有很多人。)可知,餐馆里很吵闹是因为人多,crwded"拥挤的"符合题意。故选C。
      (6)考查动词。句意:我点了一碗汤、一份牛排炸土豆和蔬菜。tasted品尝;cked烹饪;rdered点餐;saw看见。根据 "a bwl f sup and a steak with fried ptates and vegetables."(一碗汤、一份牛排炸土豆和蔬菜)可知,在餐馆里应该是点餐,rdered"点餐"符合题意。故选C。
      (7)考查名词。句意:但是服务员非常粗鲁并且上菜缓慢。meal餐食;menu菜单;trade贸易;vegetables蔬菜。根据"But the waiter was very rude (粗鲁的) and slw with my ..."(但是服务员非常粗鲁并且缓慢。)可知,服务员是上菜很慢,meal"餐食"符合题意。故选A。
      (8)考查形容词。句意:牛排一般般,我觉得最难吃的食物是蔬菜。best最好的;wrst最差的;freshest最新鲜的;fastest最快的。根据"They tasted really bad. "(它们真的很难吃。)可知,蔬菜也难吃,wrst"最差的"符合题意。故选B。
      (9)考查形容词。句意:但是这顿饭真的很贵——大约45美元。expensive贵的;fantastic极好的;delicius美味的;wnderful精彩的。根据"abut frty-five dllars."(大约45美元)可知,45美元一顿晚餐是贵的,expensive"贵的"符合题意。故选A。
      (10)考查动词。句意:所以,下次我会选择去Michelle餐馆,而不是Antn餐馆。frget忘记;wnder想知道;decide决定;chse选择。根据"S,next time I will …t g t Michelle's,nt Antn's."(所以,下次我会去Michelle餐馆,而不是Antn餐馆。)可知,Michelle餐馆更好,所以下次会选择去Michelle餐馆,chse"选择"符合题意。故选D。
      本文主要讲述了作者去两家餐馆吃饭的经历。
      首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
      26~30.【答案】C、A、D、B、A
      【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段Because f the crnavirus(新冠肺炎),we culdn't g back t schl.(因为新冠肺炎,我们不能再上学了。)可知由于新冠肺炎爆发,作者无法回到学校。故选C。
      (2)细节理解题。根据第二段"I ften listened t music after finishing my schlwrk"(我经常在完成作业后听音乐)及第四段"On weekends,I smetimes watched mvies"(在周末,我有时看电影)可知听音乐,做作业以及看电影都包括,Planted a lt f trees"种树"没有提到。故选A。
      (3)细节理解题。根据第三段"I watched the news every night.It can help me understand the wrld"(我每天晚上都看新闻。它可以帮助我了解这个世界)可知看新闻帮助作者了解世界。故选D。
      (4)细节理解题。根据第五段"Smetimes I went t the gym(健身房) dwnstairs"(有时我去楼下的健身房)可知,作者每天在健身房慢跑是错误的。故选B。
      (5)词义猜测题。根据倒数第二段"Because f my care,it is grwing very well nw"(因为我的照顾,它现在长得很好)可知由于我的照顾它才能长得好,sense f respnsibility表达"责任感"。故选A。
      本文主要讲述由于新冠病毒,作者不能回学校上学。通过听音乐,看新闻,看电影,做运动以及种花这些方法来学习和感受,生活多彩而且有意义。
      在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
      31~35.【答案】B、D、A、C、B
      【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据Make an emergency kit(应急包).Keep it in an easy-t-reach place.It shuld include things such as water,canned fd,a flashing and first-aid kit.(制作一个急救包。把它放在一个容易到达的地方。它应该包括水、罐头食品、闪光灯和急救包。)可知,制作一个急救包。把它放在一个容易到达的地方。它应该包括水、罐头食品、闪光灯和急救包。故选: B。
      (2)词义猜测题。根据 a life vest(救生衣).(救生衣)可知,准备防水服和救生衣。" waterprf "意思"防水的"。故选:D。
      (3)细节理解题。根据G t higher grund and stay there.(去更高的地方,呆在那里。)可知去更高的地方,呆在那里。故选: A。
      (4)细节理解题。根据Leave yur car.It wn't help yu if it gets stuck in the water.(离开你的车。如果它陷在水里,对你没有帮助。)可知,如果你的车陷入水中,离开你的车。故选: C。
      (5)细节判断题。根据G t higher grund and stay there.(去更高的地方,呆在那里。)可知,我们不能靠近洪水泛滥的地区。故选:B。
      如果洪水发生在你居住的地方,你需要做好准备。文章告诉我们应该怎么做。
      通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
      36~40.【答案】B、D、B、D、A
      【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据"Ingredients:milk,black tea,bubble"(配料:牛奶,黑茶,珍珠)、"Ingredients:lemn,water,hney"(配料:柠檬,水,蜂蜜)、"Ingredients:strawberry,ygurt,ice-cream"(配料:草莓,酸奶,冰淇淋)及"Ingredients:mashed tar,milk"(配料:碎的芋头,牛奶)可知,这些饮品的原料里没有香蕉。故选B。
      (2)细节理解题。根据"Sft Tar"以及"Fat:□□□□□"可知,不想胖,Sft Tar是最好的选择。故选D。
      (3)细节理解题。根据"Fresh Lemn : ¥10"(鲜柠檬茶……价格:10元)以及"Get a 10-yuan discunt by sending the gd news t ten friends n WeChat.Buy ne get ne free fr ur members (会员)!Yu can nly use ONE f the discunts each time."(通过微信将好消息发送给十个朋友,即可享受10元折扣。我们的会员买一送一!每次只能使用一个折扣。)可知,史密斯女士想在大减价时买两杯新鲜柠檬茶。最低价格是10元。故选B。
      (4)细节理解题。根据"We have a big sale frm December 1st t January 31st.The mre yu buy,the mre yu will save!"(我们从12月1日到1月31日有大促销。你买得越多,节省得越多。)可知,Hey Drink Huse的大减价活动将持续两个月。故选D。
      (5)推理判断题。根据"Welcme t Hey Drink Huse!It's time t have a drink again!We have ppular drinks and smething new this winter.Why nt light up yur day with a delicius drink?Cme with yur friends and rder!Cheers!"(欢迎来到Hey Drink Huse!又到了喝一杯的时间了!我们有受欢迎的饮品,也有这个冬天的新品。为什么不让自己的一天因美味的饮品而充满活力呢?带上你的朋友来点单吧!干杯!)可知,文章来自一个广告。故选A。
      本文是一则广告,主要介绍了一家饮品店的饮品。
      通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
      41.【答案】【小题1】In 2021.
      【小题2】They cntrl the rbts n their phnes in their hmes.
      【小题3】The large rbts g arund the cffee shp t serve drinks and small dishes.
      【小题4】Because she culdn't d things well like peple arund her.
      【小题5】It is creative and fun.
      【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段A cffee shp called Dawn Avatar Rbt Cafépened in Japan in 2021.(一家名为Dawn Avatar Rbt Café的咖啡店于2021年在日本开业。)可知在2021年。故填In 2021.
      (2)细节理解题。根据第一段They cntrl(控制)the rbts n their phnes in their hmes.(他们在家里用手机控制机器人。)可知他们在家里用手机控制机器人。故填They cntrl the rbts n their phnes in their hmes.
      (3)细节理解题。根据第二段Then,the large rbts g arund the cffee shp t serve drinks and small dishes.(然后,大型机器人在咖啡店周围提供饮料和小菜。)可知大型机器人在咖啡店周围走动,提供饮料和小菜。故填The large rbts g arund the cffee shp t serve drinks and small dishes.
      (4)细节理解题。根据第三段In the past,she ften felt dwn because she culdn't d things well like peple arund her.(在过去,她经常感到沮丧,因为她不能像周围的人一样把事情做好。)可知因为她不能像周围的人那样把事情做好。故填Because she culdn't d things well like peple arund her.
      (5)细节理解题。根据最后一段The shp is creative and fun.(一位顾客说:"这家商店既有创意又有趣。)可知它既有创意又有趣。故填It is creative and fun.
      短文讲了一家名为Dawn Avatar Rbt Café的咖啡店的机器人。
      做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
      42.【答案】【小题1】E
      【小题2】F
      【小题3】G
      【小题4】J
      【小题5】H
      【小题6】I
      【小题7】A
      【小题8】B
      【小题9】C
      【小题10】D
      【解析】(1)考查名词。句意:当许多来自其他国家的人第一次来到美国时,他们会遇到很多困难。many 后接可数名词复数,根据后文提到语言不通、不了解美国等情况可知,这里应是 "困难",difficulties 符合,故填 E。
      (2)考查副词。句意:他们不太会说英语,也不太了解美国。knw much abut 表示 "很了解……",这里表示不太了解,故填 F。
      (3)考查动词。句意:萨莉几年前从韩国来到美国。cme t 表示 "来到",文章讲述过去的事情,用一般过去时,cme 的过去式是 came,故填 G。
      (4)考查形容词。句意:因为她英语不好,她不敢问路。be 动词后接形容词作表语,这里表示英语不好,gd 符合,故填 J。
      (5)考查名词。句意:所以她经常哭泣,想念她自己的国家,因为她在韩国从未有过这种问题。根据 frm Krea 以及 missed 可知,这里是想念自己的国家,cuntry 符合,故填 H。
      (6)考查副词。句意:在韩国她能很容易地找到地方。这里修饰动词 find,用副词,easily "容易地" 符合语境,故填 I。
      (7)考查介词。句意:小亨利和他的父母从泰国来到美国。with"和……一起",符合语境,故填 A。
      (8)考查动词。句意:当他长大一些,懂了更多英语时,他最终成功地把钱存入了美国的银行。grw lder 表示 "长大",文章讲述过去的事情,用一般过去时,grw 的过去式是 grew,故填 B。
      (9)考查形容词。句意:关于美国有很多其他的事情,当来自其他国家的人第一次来到美国时,他们无法理解这些事情。ther "其他的",修饰 things,符合语境,故填 C。
      (10)考查序数词。句意:关于美国有很多其他的事情,当来自其他国家的人第一次来到美国时,他们无法理解这些事情。fr the first time "第一次",故填 D。
      本文主要讲述了来自其他国家的人第一次来到美国时会遇到的困难。他们可能不会说太多英语,也对美国了解不多,因此有时会犯错。文章举了两个例子:一个是来自韩国的Sally,她因为英语不好而不敢问路,常常感到困惑和想念家乡;另一个是来自泰国的Henry,他一开始不知道如何在美国银行存钱,后来随着英语水平的提高才成功办理。总之,对于初来乍到的人来说,美国有很多难以理解的事情,需要不断学习和适应。
      根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整。
      43.【答案】InvitatinDear Mr.Wang,
      I wuld like t invite yu t the New Year's party in ur class.It will be n Thursday,February11th frm 7 9 Classrm 201.(时间和地点)
      During the party,we will have sme exciting talent shws fr yu,such as telling English stries,playing the pian and s n.We have prepared sme lantern riddles fr yu.If yur answer is right,yu'll get a small gift.【高分句型一】What's mre,we are serving delicius fd and drinks at the party.S,yu needn't bring any fd r drinks.(带什么)I knw yu are gd at playing the guitar.【高分句型二】Culd yu please bring yur guitar and play fr us?Yu can als bring yur lvely daughter.Can she sing fr us?She will get a surprise at the party.I'm lking frward t yur excellent shws.I'm sure yu will have great fun.
      Please reply in writing t this invitatin by Mnday,January11th.(回复)Hpe yu can cme t the party.
      All students f Class 1,Grade 2
      【解析】【高分句型一】
      If yu get the right answer,yu'll get a small gift.如果你的答案是正确的,你会得到一份小礼物。if引导的条件状语从句。
      【高分句型二】
      I knw yu are gd at playing the guitar.我知道你吉他弹得很好。I knw+宾语从句。
      能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。Welcme t Hey Drink Huse!
      It's time t have a drink again!We have ppular drinks and smething new this winter.Why nt light up yur

      Ingredients:
      milk,black tea,bubble
      Sugar:★★★★★
      Fat:★★★□□
      Price: ¥15
      Warm/Cl
      Ingredients:
      lemn,water,hney
      Sugar:★★★□□
      Fat:★□□□□
      Price: ¥10
      Cl

      Ingredients:
      strawberry,ygurt,
      ice-cream
      Sugar:★★★★□
      Fat:★★★□□□
      Price: ¥12
      Cl

      Ingredients:
      mashed tar,milk
      Sugar:★□□□□
      Fat:□□□□□
      Price: ¥19
      Warm
      Big Bubble Tea
      Fresh Lemn Tea
      Fruit Milk Shake
      Sft Tar
      GOOD NEWS!We have a big sale frm December 1st t January 31st.The mre yu buy,the mre yu will save!
      Get a 5-yuan discunt (折扣) fr every 20 yuan yu pay.
      Get a 5-yuan discunt if yu have a student ID card f a middle schl.
      Get a 10-yuan discunt by sending the gd news t ten friends n WeChat.
      Buy ne get ne free fr ur members (会员)!
      Yu can nly use ONE f the discunts each time.
      Address
      N.100 Anfu Rad,Xiangzhu District,Zhuhai
      Fllw us and enjy yur drinks!
      A.with B.grew C.ther D.first E.difficulties F.much
      G.came H.cuntry I.easily J.gd

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