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      2024-2025学年四川省攀枝花市东区八年级(上)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)

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      2024-2025学年四川省攀枝花市东区八年级(上)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)

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      这是一份2024-2025学年四川省攀枝花市东区八年级(上)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析),共22页。试卷主要包含了单选题,完形填空,补全对话-填空,阅读理解,任务型阅读-多任务混合,选词填空-短文,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      1.—What kind f mvies d yu like?
      —Actin mvies.__________,Shalin Temple.( )
      A. Such asB. Fr exampleC. In factD. Because f
      2.—I have tried my best,but it's still nt s gd.
      —If yu dn't these things seriusly,the results will be wrse.( )
      A. bring;mreB. take;evenC. make;muchD. take;a lt f
      3.With Chinese dream t cme true,ur cuntry is getting .( )
      A. strng and strngB. strnger and strnger
      C. mre strng and strngD. strngest and strngest
      4.The bx is__________heavy fr the girl__________carry.Let's help her.( )
      A. s;thatB. such;thatC. t;tD. enugh;t
      5.-- is the schlbag?( )
      -- It's n the desk.
      A. WhB. whatC. WhereD. Hw
      6.-When was the by brn?
      -He was brn the afternn f May 1,2010.( )
      A. inB. nC. atD. /
      7.—There a cncert this evening.
      —Exciting news.( )
      A. are ging t beB. is ging t be
      C. is ging t haveD. are ging t have
      8.—Is there I can d fr yu,Madam?
      —Thank yu.I just g windw shpping.( )
      A. everythingB. nthingC. anyneD. anything
      9.—Did yu have wnderful trip?
      —N,because it rained heavily all the time,and I didn't take umbrella with me.( )
      A. a,aB. an,anC. a,anD. an,a
      10.-Hw was yur summer camp in Dalian last year?
      -______.I had a gd time with my friends.( )
      A. TerribleB. FantasticC. ExpensiveD. Nt gd
      二、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共22.5分。
      Many peple believe that "the children are the future." Creative teenagers have prved this t be true.They are wrking hard t try t slve sme f the wrld's biggest prblems.Here are a few (1) ______ .
      Getting rid f blindspts(视线盲区) in cars
      Frm West Grve,Pennsylvania,14-year-ld Alaina Gassler created a slutin fr ne f the biggest car prblems in histry.The teenager invented a device (设备) t get rid f blind spts in cars.She wn a$25,000 Samueli Fundatin Prize fr her creatin.
      The idea (2) ______ Gassler after her mm said she disliked using the family's Jeep Grand Cherkee because the frnt A-pillars created blind spts.Then,her wn brther began driving;he als encuraged her t mve frward with the prject.
      Pedaling(踩踏板) t have the clthes washed
      In the past,Remya Jse and her family hand-washed their clthes in their lcal river (3) ______ the family didn't wn a washing machine and her neighbrhd didn't have electricity.The task tk t much time and energy.Jse wanted t change this.
      Her creatin (4) ______ yu t put clthes,ht water and detergent(洗涤剂) in a cntainer.Yu simply step n an attached (相连的) pedal which agitates (搅动) the clthes and sn after they're clean!
      Prviding pwer and clean water
      Millins f peple arund the wrld can't use electricity r clean water.But ne teenager is clse t slving that prblem.Cynthia Sin Nga Lam,frm Australia,invented H2 Pr.It is able t make dirty water clean and clear,and use the waste t prduce pwer.At the age f 17,Lam became ne f the finalists in Ggle's 2014 Science Fair fr her (5) ______ inventin.
      11.A. ideasB. examplesC. factsD. items
      12.A. put nB. went afterC. came tD. held ut
      13.A. becauseB. andC. butD. s
      14.A. allwsB. assistsC. asksD. frces
      15.A. simpleB. bringC. amazingD. usual
      Cmputer games are very ppular.It is natural fr peple t want t(16),s playing with a friend n the cmputer can be(17)t stp. "Just ne mre game," ften turns int anther game,then anther.
      Cmputer games d have their(18).They are excellent fr training hand and eye crdinatin(协调).Cmputer games can als be great fr teaching students.Students can study fr lnger than a(19)wuld be able t teach.Students can als learn at their wn speed and nt feel pressured t match classmates.And with cmputers yu can(20)a task as many times as yu like.The mre yu d this,the better yu will get,until yu can d it perfectly.
      Hwever,t much time n the cmputer can(21)yur eyes.Regular breaks are needed.If students cannt(22)playing cmputer games,they wn't d well in schlwrk.And it will als be difficult fr them t wrk with thers as part f a(23).What's wrse,if they are(24)sitting in frnt f cmputers,their health will becme wrse.
      Cmputer games are interesting,but we shuld remember it is imprtant t(25)a healthy lifestyle.
      16.A. winB. lseC. fightD. race
      17.A. easyB. imprtantC. difficultD. natural
      18.A. rulesB. advantagesC. disadvantagesD. mistakes
      19.A. teacherB. parentC. dctrD. cmputer
      20.A. makeB. dC. putD. get
      21.A. breakB. hurtC. relaxD. clse
      22.A. enjyB. startC. stpD. keep
      23.A. familyB. gameC. matchD. team
      24.A. ftenB. neverC. alwaysD. still
      25.A. beginB. takeC. makeD. have
      三、补全对话-填空:本大题共1小题,共7.5分。
      26.A:Mark,when d yu usually get up?
      B:(1) ______
      A:Ww,that's early.(2) ______
      B:N,I usually play the pian fr an hur.
      A:(3) ______
      B:Yes.I g t the club tw times a week.
      A:When d yu g t the pian club?
      B:(4) ______
      A:Hw d yu g there?
      B:(5) ______
      (1)
      (2)
      (3)
      (4)
      (5)
      四、阅读理解:本大题共19小题,共40分。
      A
      根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
      27.All f them are frm English-speaking cuntries except(除了) ______ .
      A. BbB. LinglingC. KateD. Dick
      28.What d we knw abut Take Me Hme,Cuntry Rad? ______
      A. It's a TV prgram.B. It's a mvie.
      C. It's a bk written by Mark Twain.D. It's an American sng.
      29.Wh f them are f the same age? ______
      A. Bb and Lingling.B. Lingling and Dick.
      C. Kate and Bb.D. Dick and Kate.
      30.Where is Kate frm? ______
      A. Lndn.B. America.C. Canada.D. New Zealand.
      31.The passage mainly talks abut ______ .
      A. the hbbies.B. the subjects.
      C. the interests.D. the students' free time
      B
      Smeday in the future we may nt need t have mney in ur pckets.Is life easier when peple dn't need t carry any mney?Maybe in the future each f us will have nly ne small credit card.We will use it instead f mney t buy all the things.
      Of curse we may still have sme f the same prblems with cards we nw have with mney.Fr example,we lse mney frm time t time.Maybe we will lse the cards.Maybe smene will take the cards.Smene may even make a card that lks like ur cards.Since we can't buy anything withut ur cards,the credit cards may be n better than mney.
      Is there smething easier t use than credit cards?Each f us has a thumbprint(拇指指纹).N tw thumbprints are the same.Maybe smeday the gvernment will keep peple's thumbprints with a number.When yu want t buy smething,yu will put yur thumb n a machine r a cmputer.Each stre will psses ne.Everyne's thumbprints will be in the cmputer.It will be difficult t lse ur thumbprints!It will be difficult fr smene t steal it r t make ne like it.
      32.The writer prbably agrees that credit cards are ______ t carry than mney.
      A. easierB. difficultC. heavierD. mre difficult
      33.What des the underlined wrds " credit card" prbably mean in Chinese ? ______
      A. 明信片B. 学生证C. 手机卡D. 信用卡
      34.What may be a prblem with credit cards in the future? ______
      A. We may nt knw where t use it.
      B. We may nt knw hw t use the cards.
      C. We may lse the cards frm time t time.
      D. We wn't be able t make enugh cards.
      35.Hw will the gvernment keep peple's thumbprints smeday ? ______
      A. With a nte.B. With a sign.
      C. With a number.D. With a cmputer.
      36.What will be the best way t buy things in the future ? ______
      A. With mney.B. With thumbprints.
      C. With ID card.D. With credit cards.
      C
      The Internet is mre and mre imprtant in ur life.On the Internet,we can read news,have a vacatin plan,pay bills(账单),make friends,play games and s n.But fr sme peple,nce they are nt the Internet,they just can't stp.
      It is reprted that 51% f men and 42% f wmen think Internet is ne reasn why they can't have enugh sleep!Because they have the n-line experience,68% f Internet addicts(上瘾的人)say they have less time t stay with their family r visit their friends face t face than befre.
      Sme students als have Internet addictin(瘾).Often these students stay away frm schl and hme,just play games in the Internet cafes.They watch the screens straight,and their fingers hit(敲击)buttns(键盘)quickly.Smetimes,they shut ludly and jump frm their seats when they win r lse in the games.These "gamers" play games mst f the day,then think abut them fr rest f the day and dream abut them in bed at night.They sn becme lnely and dn't want t talk with thers.What they think mst is the results f the games.They like playing cmputer games better than studying.Cmputers are nw their best friends.That makes their parents wrried.
      If we can use cmputers in a right way,ur life will be better and better.
      根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
      37.The Internet becme mre and mre imprtant,because ______ .
      A. it is very ppular with the students
      B. all the peple enjy the games n it
      C. peple can d many things with it
      D. it can help us d everything (2) ______ f the men say they can't get enugh sleep because f the Internet. A.51% B.42% C.68% D.49%
      38.What's the meaning f the underlined wrd "lnely" in Chinese? ______
      A. 懒惰的B. 紧张的C. 孤独的D. 愧疚的
      39.What des the writer want t tell us in the passage? ______
      A. Never use the Internet.
      B. Hardly use the Internet.
      C. The less yu use the Internet,the better.
      D. Use the Internet in a right way.
      40.The best title f the passage is " ______ ".
      A. Cmputer and Our Daily Life
      B. Prblems that the Internet Brings Us
      C. The Internet Is Imprtant fr Us
      D. Never Use the Internet
      D
      China's Natinal Day国庆节
      China's Natinal Day is celebrated (庆祝) n Octber 1st every year t cmmemrate (纪念) the funding (成立).Natinal Day is a very imprtant hliday.Let's lk at the histry and celebratins f this hliday.On Octber 1st,1949,Ma Zedng declared (宣布) the funding f New China in the ceremny.Octber 1st every year has been celebrated as a great natinal festival in China.
      China's Natinal Day is celebrated thrughut mainland (大陆) China,Maca,and Hng Kng.Many Chinese living abrad (国外) als celebrate this imprtant hliday.Gvernment (政府) will als have sme activities in the hliday.These activities include:the Natinal Day flag raising ceremny (升旗仪式),military parade (阅兵式),civilian parade (群众游行).Natinal Day is als ne f the busiest weeks fr turism (旅游),because mst peple have a week ff s they can travel with their families and friends.Advance planning (提前计划) is necessary fr thse hping t travel during this busy perid.S d yu have any travel plans fr this Natinal Day?Yu'd better make arrangements in advance.
      41.Peple's Republic f China was funded (成立) n ______ .
      A. Octber 1st,1948B. Octber 1st,1949C. Octber 1st,1950
      42.This year is China's ______ birthday.
      A. 72ndB. 73rdC. 75th
      43.China's Natinal Day is celebrated ______ .
      A. in mainland China,Maca and Hng Kng
      B. abrad
      C. all f the abve (以上所有)
      44.Gvernment have ______ activities in the hliday.
      A. 3B. 4C. 5
      45.Yu need t plan yur travel befre the hliday because ______ .
      A. many peple g t travel in this busy week
      B. China's Natinal Day is imprtant
      C. the 7-day hliday frm Octber 1st t 7th is called "Glden Week"
      五、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共1小题,共10分。
      46.One f China's biggest travel agencies (旅行杜),Trip.cm Grup,recently made an app t meet the needs f sme special visitrs.On the app,sme drivers can act as tur guides t give service t small-grup visitrs.Thse visitrs may have sme special needs different frm the cmmn visitrs.This new jb interests many drivers and the app is nt just fr visitrs in China,but all arund the wrld.
      "We plan t get ur app t mre than 2,000 places arund the wrld.T d this,we are ging t give special training (训续) and curses t arund 100,000 drivers r tur guides," says Chen Ruiliang frm the agency.
      The app has different mdules (功能块).The wrking nes are:visitrs' ideas abut the app and drivers' wrk histry.The agency is ging t finish the ther tw parts by the end f Octber r early Nvember:a jb grwth system and a training certificatin (证书) mdule.
      The app began lking fr drivers and tur guides in mid-September,specially in cllege graduates,frm many places in China and ther cuntries,such as Chengdu,Xi' an and Kunming,as well as Lndn,Paris and Sydney.
      "We believe many users will be interested in ur app and we will imprve ur app and wrk t help set gd rules fr this new jb." Chen says.
      (1) What kind f visitrs is the app fr?( N mre than 7 wrds)
      ______
      (2) What rles des a wrker f the app have?( N mre than 7 wrds)
      ______
      (3) Where are the wrkers f the app frm?( N mre than 6 wrds)
      ______
      (4) Hw many mdules f the app are wrking nw?( N mre than 5 wrds)
      ______
      (5) What des Chen think the app will be like?( N mre than 3 wrds)
      ______
      六、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。
      47.
      Once a big hrse and a small dnkey(驴) were traveling tgether,carrying(运送)many things n their backs fr their wner(主人).The hrse was very (1) ______ ,but the dnkey was nt.Hwever,the dnkey carried as heavy (2) ______ the hrse.At first the dnkey was able t keep up with the big (3) ______ .But (4) ______ a while,the dnkey felt very (5) ______ .S the dnkey (6) ______ the hrse, "Brther Hrse,( 7) ______ yu please help me?I am afraid I can't g n carrying as heavy as yu d." "N,yu carry yurs,I carry (8) ______ ," answered the hrse.Finally the dnkey fell dwn t the grund and (9) ______ .Their wner mved what the dnkey carried nt the back f the hrse.The hrse (10) ______ t carry the duble lad(负荷)fr the rest f the jurney.The hrse was srry fr being t selfish(自私的),but it was t late.
      (1)
      (2)
      (3)
      (4)
      (5)
      (6)
      (7)
      (8)
      (9)
      (10)
      七、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共20分。
      48.未来总是让人充满幻想,请根据下列提示,以"The Life in the Future"为题写一篇80词左右的英语短文。
      提示:
      (1)人们可以有多种休闲方式,可以去度假,可以去锻炼。
      (2)孩子们也可以不用去学校,他们可以通过电脑在家里学习。
      (3)环境变得越来越好,人们将活到150岁,在家就可以看医生。
      (4)未来我将会成为一名工程师,设计出(design)许多高楼大厦。
      (5)为了未来的生活,我们现在应该努力学习,努力实现理想。
      注意:
      (1)词数60-80左右;可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
      (2)开头和结尾部分已给出,不计入总词数;
      (3)文中不得出现真实的人名与校名。
      The Life in the Future What d yu think ur life in the future will be like?________
      答案和解析
      1.【答案】B
      【解析】句意:——你喜欢什么类型的电影?——动作片。例如《少林寺》。Such as比如,其后不可用逗号隔开,可列举多个例子;Fr example例如,其后用逗号隔开,通常只列举一个例子;In fact事实上;Because f因为。空后"Shalin Temple"是动作片的一个例子,且空后有逗号隔开,故应用Fr example。
      故选:B。
      2.【答案】B
      【解析】bring带来;take接受;make制作;mre更多;even甚至;much更;a lt f许多。根据"If yu dn' things seriusly"(如果你不认真……这些事情)和选项可知,本题考查短语"认真对待……";再者根据"wrse"可知,副词even/much可修饰比较级,
      故选:B。
      —我已经尽力了,但还是不够好。
      —如果你不认真对待这些事情,结果会更糟糕。
      考查动词辨析和副词辨析。需要分析句中各个成分,根据句子,选出正确答案。
      3.【答案】B
      【解析】考查比较级。根据With Chinese dream t cme true(随着中国梦的实现)。可知,我们的国家变得越来越强大,"比较级+and+比较级"表示"越来越……",strng的比较级是strnger。
      故选:B。
      随着中国梦的实现,我们的国家正在变得越来越强大。
      要求学生熟悉常见的形容词比较级的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
      4.【答案】C
      【解析】句意:这个箱子太重了,女孩搬不动。让我们帮助她。s+形容词/副词+that从句,表示如此……以至于……;such+a/an+形容词+名词单数+that从句,表示如此一个……以至于……;t+形容词+t d sth.表示太……而不能;形容词+enugh t d sth.做某事足够……。根据句意和第二空空后动词原形carry可知,此处用。故选C。
      5.【答案】C
      【解析】wh谁,what什么,where在哪里,hw如何,结合答语:It's n the desk.在桌子上,故提问在哪里,用where.
      故选:C.
      书包在哪里?
      在桌子上.
      此题考查疑问副词,熟知疑问副词意思与用法,结合语境没,仔细分析,可得出答案.
      6.【答案】B
      【解析】in用于泛指在上午、下午、晚上,或者用于年、月、季节等较长时间段前;n用于具体的某一天,或具体某一天的上午、下午、晚上等;at用于具体的时刻,如几点几分等。根据句中"the afternn f May 1,2010"(2010年5月1日下午)可知,是具体某一天的下午,所以要用"n"。
      故选:B。
      - 那个男孩什么时候出生的?
      - 他出生于2010年5月1日下午。
      考查介词辨析。注意识记不同时间介词的用法。
      7.【答案】B
      【解析】There be …有……,排除C、D选项,根据this evening可知用一般将来时,用there be ging t be,a party是单数,be动词用is。
      故选:B。
      --今晚有个聚会。
      --令人激动的消息!
      解答此类试题时,务必根据题目的要求,在准确理解句子意思的前提下,结合时态准确作答。
      8.【答案】D
      【解析】everything每件事;nthing没有事;anyne任何人;anything任何事,某事。根据"Is there can d fr yu,Madam?"(……我可以为您效劳的吗?)可知,此处是问有什么可以帮忙的吗,应用anything。
      故选:D。
      —女士,有什么我可以为您效劳的吗?
      —谢谢。我只是随便看看。
      考查不定代词。要求学生熟悉常见的不定代词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
      9.【答案】C
      【解析】a不定冠词,表示泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,表示泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词前。根据语境可知,两处均表示泛指的含义,第一个空后的wnderful"精彩的"以辅音音素开头,a符合句意;umbrella"雨伞"是以元音音素开头的单词,所以用an。
      故选:C。
      —你旅途愉快吗?
      —不,因为雨一直下得很大,而且我没有随身带一把雨伞。
      掌握冠词的用法是解答本题的关键。
      10.【答案】B
      【解析】A.糟糕的,B.很棒的,C.昂贵的,D.不好,根据I had a gd time with my friends.玩得很开心,可知很棒。
      故选:B。
      --你去年在大连的夏令营怎么样?
      --非常棒!我和朋友玩得很开心。
      分析形容词的含义,结合语境作答。
      11~15.【答案】B、C、A、A、C
      【解析】(1)考查名词。句意:下面是几个例子。ideas主意;examples例子;facts事实;items项目。根据下文的介绍可知,文章举例进行说明。故选B。
      (2)考查动词短语。句意:Gassler的妈妈说她不喜欢开家里的吉普大切诺基,因为前面的A柱会造成盲点,于是她有了这个想法。put n穿上;went after追逐;came t来到;held ut坚持。根据句意可知,这个主意出现在Gassler脑海。故选C。
      (3)考查连词。句意:过去,Remya Jse和她的家人在当地的河里亲手洗衣服,因为家里没有洗衣机,她的社区也没有电。because因为;and和;but但是;s因此。根据句意可知,前后是因果关系,后面表原因,此处应用because引导原因状语从句。故选A。
      (4)考查动词。句意:她的发明允许你把衣服、热水和洗涤剂放在一个容器里。allws允许;assists帮助;asks问;frces强迫。根据"t put clthes,ht water and detergent(洗涤剂) in a cntainer"(把衣服、热水和洗涤剂放在一个容器里)可知,这个发明允许把洗衣所需要的所有东西放在一起。故选A。
      (5)考查形容词。句意:17岁时,林因其惊人的发明成为谷歌2014年科学博览会的决赛选手之一。simple简单的;bring厌烦的;amazing惊艳的;usual通常的。根据It is able t make dirty water clean and clear,and use the waste t prduce pwer.(它能使脏水变得干净和清澈,并利用废物来发电。)可知,她的发明是令人惊艳的。故选C。
      本文介绍了几个富有创造力的青少年的发明的情况。
      首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
      16~25.【答案】A、C、B、A、B、B、C、D、B、D
      【解析】(1)A。动词的辨析。句意:人们都很自然地想赢,所以在电脑上和电脑对战或者和朋友对战很难停下来。win 赢;lse输;fight 打架;race 比赛。根据句意,人都是想赢的。因此空缺处应填"win赢"符合题意,故选:A。
      (2)C。名词的辨析。句意:人们都很自然地想赢,所以在电脑上和电脑或者和朋友对战很难停下来。easy容易的;imprtant重要的;difficult困难的:natural 自然的。由句意理解,人人都有胜负欲,所以很难停下来。因此空缺处应填"difficult困难的"符合题意,故选:C。
      (3)B。名词的辨析。句意:电脑游戏确实有它们的好处。rules规则;advantages优点;disadvantages缺点;mistakes错误。根据后面内容可知,此处应该说的是电脑游戏的好处。因此空缺处应填"advantages优点"符合题意,故选:B。
      (4)A。名词的辨析。句意:他们可以学的比老师教课的时间更长。teacher老师;parent 父母;dctr医生;cmputer电脑。根据句意理解,应该是学的比老师教课的时间更长。因此空缺处应填"teacher老师"符合题意,故选:A。
      (5)B。动词的辨析。句意:有了电脑,你喜欢多少就可以做多少次任务。make制作;d做;put放;get得到。由于任务应该是做很多次。因此空缺处应填"d做"符合题意,故选:B。
      (6)B。动词的辨析。句意:花费太多时间玩申脑会伤害你的眼睛。break 打碎;hurt 伤害;relax放松:clse花费。看电脑太多应该是伤害眼睛。因此空缺处应填"hurt 伤害"符合题意,故选:B。
      (7)C。动词的辨析。句意:如果学生不停地玩电脑游戏,他们也不会在生活中的其他领域做好。enjy享受:start开始:stp停止;keep 保持。can't stp ding sth.停不下来做某事。因此空缺处应填"stp停止"符合题意,故选:C。
      (8)D。名词的辨析。句意:如果学生不停地玩电脑游戏,他们也不会在生活中的其他领域做好-不仅仅是学习,而且在发展像与人交流和怎么样在队伍中和他人一起工作这样的社会技能也是这样。family家庭;game游戏:match比赛;team队伍。因此空缺处应填"team队伍"符合题意,故选:D。
      (9)B。副词辨析。句意:而且,如果不再进行日常锻炼,他们的健康也会越来越差。ften经常;never从不:always 总是:still 仍然。"不再"符合语境。因此空缺处应填"never从不"符合题意,故选:B。
      (10)D。动词辨析。句意:电脑游戏有它的位置,但是人们必须记住,有一个平衡的生活方式很重要。begin开始;take采取;make制造;have 拥有。因此空缺处应填"have 拥有"符合题意,故选:D。
      本文主要讲了适当的电脑游戏对人是有好处的。
      首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
      26.【答案】【小题1】B
      【小题2】D
      【小题3】C
      【小题4】E
      【小题5】A
      【解析】(1)结合上文,Mark ,when d yu usually get up ?可知问句是询问对方什么时候起床,据此判断其答语为我通常5 :30起床,故选B。
      (2)结合下文,N ,I dn't.I usually play the pian fr an hur.可知答语为否定回答,通常弹钢琴,据此判断问句是询问对方早上锻炼吗,故选D。
      (3)结合下文,Yes.I g t the club tw times a week.可知答语为肯定回答,一个星期去两次俱乐部,据此判断问句是询问对方在钢琴俱乐部吗,故选C。
      (4)结合上文,When d yu g t the pian club ?可知是询问时间,据此判断其答语的含义为每星期三和星期五下午,故选E。
      (5)结合上文,Hw d yu g there?可知问句是询问对方如何去那儿,据此判断其答语的含义为我骑自行车。故选A。
      这是一篇询问马克早上日常活动的对话。
      题目要求补全对话,主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力,做题时要根据上下文语境来确定句意。
      27~31.【答案】B、D、C、A、D
      【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第二栏Lingling,12 years ld,Chengdu,China(玲玲,12岁,成都,中国)可知玲玲来自中国成都而不是来自说英语的国家,故选B。
      (2)推理判断题。根据第三栏American cuntry music can always drive me crazy(狂热的).(美国乡村音乐总能让我疯狂。)和A sng that I'm fnd f is Take Me Hme,Cuntry Rad(我喜欢的一首歌是Take Me Hme,Cuntry Rad)可推断它是一曲美国乡村音乐,故选D。
      (3)细节理解题。根据第一栏Bb,15 years ld(鲍勃,15岁)和第三栏Kate,15 years ld(凯特,15岁)可知鲍勃和凯特是同龄,故选C。
      (4)细节理解题。根据第三栏Kate,15 years ld,Lndn,U.K.(凯特,15岁,伦敦,英国)可知凯特来自于英国伦敦,故选A。
      (5)主旨大意题。根据第一栏In my free time,I like reading bks.(在我空闲的时候,我喜欢看书。)第二栏Every day after schl,I finish my hmewrk first.Then I watch cartns n TV.(每天放学后,我首先完成我的作业。然后我看电视上的卡通片。)第三栏I like music very much.(我非常喜欢音乐。)和第四栏I'm ging t high schl this September,s I have much hmewrk every day.But I try t find sme time t hang ut with my friends.(今年九月我就要上高中了,所以我每天都有很多作业。但是我尽量找一些时间和我的朋友出去玩。)可知文章主要介绍了几个青少年的业余时间活动,故选D。
      本文是一篇应用文。文章以表格的形式列举了几个青少年的信息。
      做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
      32~36.【答案】A、D、C、C、B
      【解析】(1)推理判断题。根据文中第1段:Is life easier when peple dn't need t carry any mney?Maybe in the future each f us will have nly ne small credit card.(当人们不需要携带任何钱时,生活会更容易吗?也许将来我们每个人都只有一张小小的信用卡。)可知,作者可能同意信用卡比钱更容易携带。故选A。
      (2)词义猜测题。根据文中第1段:Maybe in the future each f us will have nly ne small credit card.We will use it instead f mney t buy all the things.(也许将来我们每个人都只有一张小小的。我们将用它代替钱来买所有的东西。)结合常识可知,划线词汇意为"信用卡"。故选D。
      (3)细节理解题。根据文中第2段:Fr example,we lse mney frm time t time.Maybe we will lse the cards.(比如我们时不时的会亏钱。也许我们会丢卡。)可知,信用卡未来可能会出会不时丢卡。故选C。
      (4)细节理解题。根据文中第3段:Maybe smeday the gvernment will keep peple's thumbprints with a number.(也许有一天政府会给人们的拇指纹标上号码。)可知,有朝一日政府将人们的拇指指纹标上数字。故选C。
      (5)推理判断题。根据文中第3段:Maybe smeday the gvernment will keep peple's thumbprints with a number.When yu want t buy smething,yu will put yur thumb n a machine r a cmputer.(也许有一天政府会给人们的拇指纹标上号码。当你想买东西时,你会把拇指放在机器或电脑上。)可知,未来买东西最好的方式是用拇指指纹。故选B。
      本文探讨了未来可能不需要携带现金的便捷生活,提出使用信用卡代替现金的可能性。同时指出,尽管信用卡带来便利,但也存在丢失、被盗或伪造等问题。文章进一步设想了一种更安全的支付方式——指纹识别,认为每个人的指纹都是独一无二的,通过政府记录和商店配备的指纹识别设备,可以实现更安全可靠的交易。
      通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
      37~40.【答案】C、A、C、D
      【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第1段"The Internet is mre and mre imprtant in ur life.On the Internet,we can read news,have a vacatin plan,pay bills(账单),make friends,play games and s n."(互联网在我们的生活中越来越重要。在互联网上,我们可以阅读新闻,有一个假期计划,支付账单,交朋友,玩游戏等等。)可知网络在我们的生活中越来越重要是因为通过上网,我们能做许多事,故选C。
      (2)细节理解题。根据第2段"It is reprted that 51% f men and 42% f wmen think Internet is ne reasn why they can't have enugh sleep!"(据报道,51%的男性和42%的女性认为上网是他们睡眠不足的原因之一!)可知有51%的男人认为网络是他们不能有足够睡眠的一个原因,故选A。
      (3)词义猜测题。根据第3段"They sn becme lnely and dn't want t talk with thers.What they think mst is the results f the games.They like playing cmputer games better than studying.Cmputers are nw their best friends."(他们很快就变得孤独,不想和别人说话。他们想的最多的是比赛的结果。比起学习,他们更喜欢玩电脑游戏。电脑现在是他们最好的朋友。)可知他们不愿意和别人交谈,不愿意和别人交朋友,所以结合备选项猜测其应是"孤独的"之意,故选C。
      (4)主旨大意题。根据第4段"If we can use cmputers in a right way,ur life will be better and better."(如果我们能以正确的方式使用电脑,我们的生活会越来越好。)及全文可知作者通过这篇文章想要告诉我们正确使用网络,故选D。
      (5)标题归纳题。根据第1段"The Internet is mre and mre imprtant in ur life.On the Internet,we can read news,have a vacatin plan,pay bills(账单),make friends,play games and s n."(互联网在我们的生活中越来越重要。在互联网上,我们可以阅读新闻,有一个假期计划,支付账单,交朋友,玩游戏等等。)和全文可知文章在介绍了网络的重要性后,更侧重介绍了它给我们带来的危害,故选B。
      本文是一篇议论文。文章通过阐述网络给我们生活带来的问题,倡议人们正确上网。
      通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
      41~45.【答案】B、C、C、A、A
      【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据文章内容,"On Octber 1st,1949,Ma Zedng declared the funding f New China in the ceremny."(1949年10月1日,毛泽东在大典上宣布新中国成立)可知,中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日,故选B。
      (2)推理判断题。根据文章内容,"On Octber 1st,1949,Ma Zedng declared the funding f New China in the ceremny."(1949年10月1日,毛泽东在大典上宣布新中国成立)可知,中华人民共和国成立于1949年,推到今年,这一年是第75周年,故选C。
      (3)细节理解题。根据文章内容,"China's Natinal Day is celebrated thrughut mainland China,Maca,and Hng Kng.Many Chinese living abrad als celebrate this imprtant hliday."(中国的国庆节是庆祝整个中国大陆,澳门和香港。许多生活在国外的中国人也庆祝这个重要的节日。)可知,国庆节在中国大陆、澳门和香港庆祝,很多在国外的华人也庆祝,故选C。
      (4)细节理解题。根据文章内容,"These activities include:the Natinal Day flag raising ceremny,military parade,civilian parade.",(这些活动包括:国庆升旗仪式、阅兵、群众游行。)可知,政府在节日期间有3项活动,故选A。
      (5)细节理解题。根据文章内容,"because mst peple have a week ff s they can travel with their families and friends.Advance planning is necessary fr thse hping t travel during this busy perid." (因为大多数人有一周的假期,这样他们可以和家人朋友一起旅行。对于那些希望在这个繁忙时期旅行的人来说,提前计划是必要的。)可知,因为在这个繁忙的一周里,大多数人都有一周的假期,所以很多人会选择旅行,需要提前计划,故选A。
      本文主要介绍了中国的国庆节,即每年的10月1日,以纪念中华人民共和国的成立。文章简述了国庆节的历史背景和庆祝活动,包括在中国大陆、澳门和香港的庆祝方式,以及海外华人的参与。政府会举办升国旗仪式、阅兵式等官方活动,同时这也是旅游高峰期,建议提前规划旅行计划。
      通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
      46.【答案】【小题1】Visitrs with special needs.
      【小题2】Drivers and tur guides.
      【小题3】China and ther cuntries.
      【小题4】Tw.
      【小题5】It will be very ppular.
      【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段"Thse visitrs may have sme special needs different frm the cmmn visitrs.(这些游客可能有一些不同于普通游客的特殊需求。)"可知,应用程序是为了一些特殊游客设定的,这些特殊的游客可能有一些与普通游客不同的特殊需求。故填Visitrs with special needs.
      (2)细节理解题。根据第一段"On the app,sme drivers can act as tur guides t give service t small-grup visitrs.(在这款应用上,一些司机可以充当导游,为小团体游客提供服务。)"可知,在这个应用程序上,一些司机可以充当导游,为小型团体的游客提供服务。故填Drivers and tur guides.
      (3)细节理解题。根据第四段"The app began lking fr drivers and tur guides in mid-September,specially in cllege graduates,frm many places in China and ther cuntries.(9月中旬,优步开始从中国和其他国家的许多地方招聘司机和导游,尤其是大学毕业生。)"可知,这款应用程序于9月中旬开始招募司机和导游,特别针对来自中国和其他国家许多地方的大学毕业生。故填China and ther cuntries.
      (4)细节理解题。根据第三段"The app has different mdules (功能块).The wrking nes are:visitrs' ideas abut the app and drivers' wrk histry.(该应用程序有不同的模块。有用的信息包括:游客对应用程序的看法和司机的工作经历。)"可知,这款应用程序有不同的功能模块,目前已经启用的功能包括游客对应用程序的评价和司机的工作历史。故填Tw.
      (5)细节理解题。根据最后一段"We believe many users will be interested in ur app.(我们相信很多用户会对我们的应用感兴趣。)"可知,陈相信许多用户会对他们的应用程序感兴趣,即他们的应用程序会很受欢迎。故填It will be very ppular.
      本文介绍了中国最大的旅行社之一携程旅行网最近推出的一款应用程序,以满足一些特殊游客的需求。
      做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
      47.【答案】【小题1】strng
      【小题2】as
      【小题3】hrse
      【小题4】after
      【小题5】tired
      【小题6】asked
      【小题7】culd
      【小题8】mine
      【小题9】died
      【小题10】had
      【解析】(1)考查形容词。句意:这匹马很强壮,但是驴不是。根据转折连词"but"(但是)可知,前后句意相反,根据"but the dnkey was nt"(但驴不是)及备选词汇可知,此处表示这匹马很强壮,strng"强壮的",形容词作表语,故填strng。
      (2)考查介词。句意:然而,驴和马背上的货物一样重。"和……一样……",固定短语,引导比较状语从句,根据"the dnkey carried as heavy"(驴驮着同样重的东西)及备选词汇可知,此处表示驴和马背上的货物一样重,故填as。
      (3)考查名词。句意:起初,驴能够跟上大马的步伐。此处缺少一个名词作宾语,根据"At first the dnkey was able t keep up with the big"(起初驴还能跟上大)可知,此处表示起初,驴能够跟上大马的步伐,hrse"马",此处用单数形式,故填hrse。
      (4)考查介词。句意:但是过了一会儿,驴感到非常累。此处缺少一个连词,根据" while,the dnkey felt very"(但是…一会儿,驴子觉得很)可知,此处表示但是过了一会儿,驴感到非常累,after a while"一会儿以后",是固定短语,故填after。
      (5)考查形容词。句意:但是过了一会儿,驴感到非常累。此处缺少一个形容词作表语,根据" while,the dnkey felt very"(但是…一会儿,驴子觉得很)可知,此处表示驴感到非常累,tired"累的",形容词作表语,故填tired。
      (6)考查动词。句意:所以驴问马,"马哥哥,你能帮助我吗?"此处缺少一个动词作谓语,表示驴问马,根据后文"Brther Hrse, please help me?"(马哥哥,……你能帮帮我吗?)可知,此处用一般过去时,故填asked。
      (7)考查情态动词。句意:所以驴问马,"马哥哥,你能帮助我吗?"此处缺少一个情态动词,culd"能",表示请求,故填culd。
      (8)考查代词。句意:"不,你背你的,我背我的。"此处缺少一个名词作宾语,根据"N,yu carry yurs,I carry..."(不,你拿你的,我拿…)可知,此处表示"不,你背你的,我背我的。"mine"我的(东西)",名词性物主代词,相当于"my+名词",此处用名词性物主代词代替my lad"我的货物",故填mine。
      (9)考查动词。句意:最后驴倒在地上死了。此处缺少一个动词作谓语,根据"Finally the dnkey fell dwn t the grund and..."(最后驴倒在地上……)可知,此处表示最后驴倒在地上死了,根据前文"At first the dnkey was able t keep up with the big..."(起初驴还能跟上大……)可知,此处用一般过去时,故填died。
      (10)考查动词。句意:在接下来的旅程中,马不得不背着双倍的货物。此处缺少一个动词作谓语,根据"The carry the duble lad fr the rest f the jurney."(马……在剩下的旅程中肩负着双倍的货物。)可知,此处表示在接下来的旅程中,马不得不背着双倍的货物,have t"不得不",情态动词,相当于must"必须",根据前文"The hrse was srry fr being t selfish"(马后悔自己太自私了)可知,此处用一般过去时,故填had。
      本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一匹马和一头驴为主人运送货物,尽管驴和马背上的货物一样重,但是驴很快感到累了,它请求马帮助它,但是马拒绝了,最后驴累死了,主人把驴背上的货物都放到了马背上,马感到很后悔。
      解答此类题,关键在于理解,即理解句子的逻辑关系,选择合适的短语或词语。
      48.【答案】The Life in the Future What d yu think ur life in the future will be like?(点题)Peple will have mre ways t relax.They can g n vacatin r d exercise.Children wn't need t g t schl.They can study at hme thrugh cmputers.The envirnment will becme better and better.【高分句型一】Peple will live t be 150 years ld.They can see a dctr at hme.In the future,I will becme an engineer and design many tall buildings.T have a better life in the future,we shuld study hard and try t realize ur dreams nw.【高分句型二】(具体介绍未来生活)
      【解析】【高分句型一】
      The envirnment will becme better and better.环境会变得越来越好。
      比较级+and+比较级,表示越来越……
      【高分句型二】
      T have a better life in the future,we shuld study hard and try t realize ur dreams nw.为了将来有更好的生活,我们应该努力学习,努力实现我们现在的梦想。
      try t d sth努力做某事。
      能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。A.By bike.
      B.I usually get up at5:30.
      C.Are yu in the pian club?
      D.D yu usually exercise in the mrning?
      E.Every Wednesday and Friday afternn.
      Bb,15 years ld,Trnt,Canada
      In my free time,I like reading bks.My favrite writer is Mark Twain.His bks are very humrus.I als like O.Henry very much.His stries always finish with surprising endings.
      Lingling,12 years ld,Chengdu,China
      Every day after schl,I finish my hmewrk first.Then I watch cartns n TV.I think they are interesting.Amng all cartn prgrams,I like Tm and Jerry best.
      Kate,15 years ld,Lndn,U.K.
      I like music very much.American cuntry music can always drive me crazy(狂热的).A sng that I'm fnd f is Take Me Hme,Cuntry Rad.These days,I am beginning t enjy Chinese music.
      Dick,16 years ld,Wellingtn,New Zealand
      I'm ging t high schl this September,s I have much hmewrk every day.But I try t find sme time t hang ut with my friends.Smetimes we g swimming r play ftball r basketball tgether.
      can,die,have,I,tired,as,after,strng,hrse,ask

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