初中英语人教版（2024）七年级下册（2024）Unit 6 Rain or Shine优秀当堂达标检测题

这是一份初中英语人教版（2024）七年级下册（2024）Unit 6 Rain or Shine优秀当堂达标检测题，文件包含Unit6单元检测含答案解析docx、Unit6单元检测docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共27页， 欢迎下载使用。
一、根据所给单词的汉语提示填写单词
1．Many f my classmates wnder whether clurs (影响) ur md.
2．The sun (照耀) brightly when we had a schl trip.
3．Yu are wet all ver. Yu shuld put n sme (干的) clthes quickly.
4．Lake Park is t the e (东方) f Sunshine Middle Schl.
5．Jack is ging t a shpping c (中心) t buy sme fd and drink.
6．I need t buy a thick cat. The (温度) will be much lwer tmrrw.
7．If there is much snw n the playgrund, we can make （雪人）.
8．In the nrth part f China, it is (极冷的) in winter.
9．Guilin is famus fr its green hills and clear water. Every year a lt f (旅行者) g there.
10．Sme black (云) are cming, I think it’s ging t rain.
11．If yu take time t get clse t the natural wrld, yu will find smething m (魔法的).
12．The first questin was difficult, but the r (剩余部分) were pretty easy.
13．Alan’s parents are prud f him, because he in the exam. (取得进步)
14．The Diary f a Yung Girl writes abut a true (经历) f a teenager during the war.
15．I’ve heard that 27,000 vlunteers are needed fr the activity. I’d be (高兴的) t be ne.
16．Because f the heavy (雾), ur teacher put ff the ftball game.
17．Yu (好像) t have sme different ideas.
18．My art class usually (结束) at 11:55 and then I eat lunch at schl.
19．What bad weather! The w (风) is s strng that we can’t g fr a walk.
20． (虽然) he is nly 5, he can play the pian very well.
单项选择
从每小题所给的A、 B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
21．—________ is the weather tday?
—It’s windy.
A．WhatB．HwC．WhenD．Why
22．—There isn’t much _______ in the desert (沙漠).
—S it’s very _______.
A．sun; htB．rain; dryC．rainy; dryD．sunny; ht
23．We are ________ t have such a gd teacher. He teaches us very well.
A．luckyB．richC．specialD．wide
24．—What a high ________! It’s almst 40℃.
—Yes, we must get it dwn as sn as pssible.
A．questinB．temperatureC．priceD．muntain
25．It's great fun fr children t g skating n the lake in such weather.
A．frzenB．freezingC．freezeD．freezes
26．China’s “ice city” Harbin drew recrd number f ________ ver New Year hliday.
A．seasnsB．turistsC．fieldsD．discveries
27．Many great peple never gave up, ________ they failed many times.
A．andB．butC．becauseD．althugh
28．Shenzhu-17 was a success. It shws China has made great ________ in the field f space science.
A．teamwrkB．resultC．prgressD．decisin
29．Mum said: “If yu ________ tw rabbits at the same time, yu will catch neither.”
A．lk afterB．run awayC．run afterD．take away
30．—________ the heavy rain, we didn’t g camping last Sunday.
—What a pity (遗憾)!
A．Thanks tB．Because fC．Thanks frD．Because
31．Which pair f the wrds with the underlined letters has different sunds?
A．cheater breadB．hw nwC．far hard
32．Which pair f the wrds with the underlined letters has the same sund?
A．enugh tuchB．driver persnalC．break creative
33．下列单词划线字母组合的发音为/ɜ:/的是 ________.
A．bird first sisterB．bird first girl
C．bird first teacherD．sister teacher player
34．The fat by did sme sprts with Mr Liu fr a shrt time.
下面划线字母组合与所给例词发音相同的是________.
A．wrdB．wrkC．mrning
35．Please read the sentence: Mr Li wns a three-bedrm flat.
If we want t shw that Mr Li desn’t rent the flat frm thers, which part shuld we stress?
A．Mr Li wns a three-bedrm flat.B．Mr Li wns a three-bedrm flat.
C．Mr Li wns a three-bedrm flat.D．Mr Li wns a three-bedrm flat.
完形填空
阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
D yu ever g t the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau (青藏高原)? It stands in the sutheast f China. The weather there changes (变化) a lt in summer. Yu can feel “ 36 seasns” in just ne day. What is it like?
“Spring” mrning
In the 37 mrning, it’s cl. After he sun cmes ut, it becmes warm, like spring. It’s a gd time t 38 . Slw exercise like this is better here. Because the plateau is very 39 , just nt right fr running.
“Summer” nn
At nn it’s sunny and 40 . Yu might feel like it’s summer. The sunlight is s strng that yu might want t wear 41 . It’s gd fr yur eyes in the sun. Smetimes it rains, but the rain desn’t last lng. Yu might see rainbws (彩虹) if yu are 42 .
“Autumn” afternn
After the sun 43 , it becmes cl quickly, just like autumn. Yu must 44 t put n warm clthes.
“Winter” night
Late at night, it gets cld, like winter. Yu’d better sleep with a heavy 45 .The rainy seasn is frm June t September each year. It ften rains at night.
36．A．twB．threeC．fur
37．A．earlyB．middleC．late
38．A．take a walkB．fly a kiteC．play sccer
39．A．largeB．highC．natural
40．A．htB．warmC．cl
41．A．hatB．catC．sunglasses
42．A．luckyB．smartC．cute
43．A．cmes utB．ges dwnC．mves arund
44．A．haveB．keepC．remember
45．A．jacketB．quiltC．tent
阅读理解
A
China is a very big cuntry. The weather in different cities is usually nt the same. Nw let’s have a lk at the weather in sme Chinese cities in June!
46．What shuld yu take in Hng Kng?
A．Sunglasses.B．An umbrella.C．Warm clthes.D．Ht milk.
47．Which city des the writer want us t visit in summer?
A．Wuhan.B．Hng Kng.C．Harbin.D．Beijing.
48．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．Hng Kng will have the highest (最高的) temperature.
B．It will be cl and nice in Wuhan.
C．It will be windy in Hng Kng.
D．A lt f peple g t Harbin in autumn.
B
49．Spring Equinx is the best time t ________.
A．fly kitesB．pick up leaves
C．make snwmenD．sw and wrk in the fields
50．Hw’s the weather during Grain in Ear?
A．Sunny and ht.B．Rainy and cludy.C．Snwy and cld.D．Windy and cl.
51．Which part f a magazine is this passage prbably frm?
A．Sprts.B．Health.C．Culture.D．Educatin.
C
判断句子正A，误B。
52．Kate is talking with her friends nw.
53．It’s snwing in Shanghai s Li Yang wants t watch a mvie with his friends.
54．Lisa is feeding sme giraffes in a z in Mscw.
55．Li Yang is talking with his friend n WeChat.
56．Jack is usually very busy but he is listening t music t have a rest nw.
D
Everybdy talks abut the weather. 57 . Peple always start a cnversatin by talking abut weather. Many peple think they can make sure what the weather is ging t be like. 58 . One man may say, “D yu see hw cludy it is in the east? It is ging t rain tmrrw.” But anther man may say, “Yes, it’s cludy in the east, s we are ging t have a fine day tmrrw.”
59 . When a farmer needs water, he lks fr smething t tell him it is ging t rain; he wn’t believe ther things. When peple are having a picnic, 60 , they will be s sure that the weather is ging t be fine very quickly. They wn’t believe that they will finish their lunch in the rain.
Almst everyne listens t what the weatherman says. 61 . Hwever, mst f the time we can believe him.
A．Peple ften hpe the weather be like what they want
B．and it’s sunny and warm
C．But they dn’t always agree with each ther
D．It’s the mst ppular tpic f cnversatin
E．They ften have the same pinin (意见) abut the weather
F．but it begins t rain
G．Smetimes he makes a mistake
五、任务型阅读
认真阅读下列短文，根据短文内容回答问题（每题回答字数不超过10个词）。
Yu must have heard f Sanfu days. Well, Sanfu days, als knwn as the Chinese dg days f summer, mark the httest days f summer.
Sanfu days has three perids: Tufu, Zhngfu and Mfu. In Chinese, “fu” has the meaning f “hiding”. S the wrd is als a suggestin (建议) fr peple t stay at hme t “hide” frm the strng heat utdrs in summer.
Sanfu days usually cme between mid-July and mid-August. During this time, peple fllw different custms t deal with the heat and stay healthy. Nw let’s have a lk at sme traditinal Chinese ways f spending the dg days f summer.
In Changsha, lcal peple usually eat rsters (公鸡) during Sanfu days, especially during Tufu. That’s because it is always ht with heavy rainfall in summer. Lcal peple believe that eating rsters can clear the wet in the bdy. And there is even an ld saying that ges, “A rster at the start f Sanfu days, a healthy bdy the whle year.”
Besides, the practice f receiving Sanfutie, a kind f Sanfu medicinal patch (药用贴片), is als cmmn in China during Sanfu days. Sanfutie is a bandage made f traditinal Chinese herbal medicine (中草药). Many peple use Sanfutie because it can fight sme winter illnesses like cughing during the httest summer days.
62．What is Sanfu als knwn as?

63．Hw many perids des Sanfu days have?

64．What’s the suggestin f the wrd “Fu” fr peple?

65．Why d peple use Sanfutie during Sanfu days?

66．What will yu d with the heat and stay healthy in Sanfu days? (言之有理即可)

六、短文填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当单词。
Tday, we are ging t cmpare (比较) the weather in China and England. In China, the weather in different 67 (place) is different. In Beijing, the weather is 68 (usual) very cld in winter and ht in summer. In winter, it 69 (snw) heavily smetimes. On snwy days, children enjy 70 (make) a snwman. But in the same seasn in Hainan , the weather is ften 71 (sun). It’s nt cld at all in winter. Kunming is 72 spring city. It’s warm all the time.
In England, the weather changes (改变) very 73 (quick). It may be sunny in the mrning, and then rainy r cludy ne r tw 74 (hur) later. Peple ften talk 75 the weather in England. They ften talk t yu, “ 76 yu dn’t like the weather nw, it desn’t matter. Yu can just wait! It may change sn.”
七、选词填空
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
Welcme t England!
The weather f England ften 77 . It can be rainy, sunny, cludy, 78 , warm, fggy r cld at any time f year. If it’s raining when yu get up in the 79 , it can be ht and sunny in the afternn.
In England, 80 are usually pen frm 9:00 in the mrning t 5:30 in the afternn. On Sundays sme shps are pen frm 10:00 a.m. t 4:00 p.m., 81 mst shps are clsed. Banks, museums(博物馆) r 82 places are pen frm 10: 00 a.m. t 5: 00 p.m. Yu can g t the parks at any 83 .
All the 84 have buses, trains and subways. Peple wait in line [排队等候] fr buses and they will nt be happy if yu cme t the 85 frm the end f the line. Dn’t frget that, traffic ges n the left.
Be careful and 86 yur time here.
八、书面表达
87．假如你是李华，是学校的播音员，你每天为学校播报天气情况。请你根据以下表格信息，为大家播报近三天的天气状况。
要求：
1.参考提示内容，可适当发挥；
2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3.文中不得出现任何真实信息；
4.词数：不少于40词。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）
参考词汇：d the husewrk 做家务
Gd mrning, bys and girls! Nw I’d like t tell yu the weather n Friday, Saturday and Sunday.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank yu fr yur listening!City
Weather and Temperature (温度)
Wuhan, 23℃~28℃, Cludy The weather will be cludy mst f the days. The temperature may be 28℃ at 3:00 p.m. The temperature will be abut 23℃ in the evening. It will be a little ht. Please wear sunglasses when yu g ut in the daytime.
Hng Kng, 28℃～33℃, Rainy It will rain a lt. Remember t bring an umbrella (伞) if yu’re ut. There will be n wind, s yu may feel very ht. Drinking a lt f water will make yu feel better.
Harbin, 15℃～18℃, Sunny Many peple like t visit Harbin in winter. They can play with ice and snw there. But it’s als a gd time t travel (旅行) t Harbin in summer. Because when ther cities are ht, the weather in Harbin is cl and nice.
Spring Equinx
The 4th slar term March 20th ~ April 4th
Everything begins t grw and flwers cme ut. Sme birds fly back t the nrth. Peple usually fly kites and g climbing.
Grain in Ear
The 9 th slar term June 6 th ~ June 20 th
It’s a lng perid f cntinuus rainy and cludy weather. Farmers are busy swing (播种)and wrking in the fields.
Beginning f Autumn
The 13th slar term August 7 th ~ August 22 nd
The leaves f trees start t fall, as the saying ges, “One leaf falls, autumn arrives.” Peple can feel that the wind is getting cl.
Greater Cld
The 24th slar term January 20 th ~ February 3rd
It is snwy and cld. Peple wear thick clthes t keep warm. Children ften make snwmen and d sme winter sprts like ice skating.
City
Weather
Activities
New Yrk

Kate is shpping with her mther. She wants t buy a shirt fr her father’s birthday.
Shanghai

Li Yang is talking with his friend n QQ. They want t g t the mvies this afternn.
Mscw

Lisa is visiting the z. She likes animals very much. Lk! She is feeding the giraffes.
Hawaii

Jack is listening t the music and relaxing. He wrks in New Yrk and he is usually very busy. Nw he just wants t have a gd rest (休息).
ther wind enjy shp time but frnt change city mrning
星期
Friday
Saturday
Sunday
天气
建议
适合课后进行室外活动。
可以在家做家庭作业，帮父母做家务。
适合和家人去参观农场。