2026届福建莆田市中考英语四模试卷含答案

这是一份2026届福建莆田市中考英语四模试卷含答案，共89页。
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、﹣Driving less，walking mre is gd fr ur health．
﹣S I'd rather ________ an hur's walk t wrk than ________ driving a car．
A．take； cnsiderB．take； t cnsider
C．t take； t cnsiderD．taking； cnsidering
2、—Summer vacatin is cming. What’s yur plan?
—I _______ my grandparents in the cuntryside.
A．visitB．visitedC．will visitD．was visiting
3、The 1st Natinal Yuth Games _________ in Fuzhu in 2015.
A．takes place B．tk place C．is taken place D．was taken place
4、Zhu Zhiwen used t be usual farmer . But nw he is
unusual singer, he can play pian very well.
A．a, a , theB．an, a, theC．a, an, theD．the, a, an
5、Culd yu say it again? I can’t understand __________ yu are talking abut.
A．hwB．whenC．whatD．which
6、— Must we leave the reading rm befre 6 ’clck?
— N, yu . Yu can stay here until 6:30.
A．can’tB．needn’tC．mustn’tD．shuldn’t
7、M Yan is ________ favrite writer. They have read his nvel The Frg three times.
A．Mary’s and Jan’sB．Mary and Jan’sC．Mary’s and Jan
8、D yu have bks abut famus scientists ________ are suitable fr children t read?
A．whatB．whichC．whD．whm
9、—Culd yu give me a few n hw t slve this prblem?
—OK. Let me see.
A．hbbiesB．knwledgeC．suggestinsD．infrmatin
10、All f us are ______ abut the ______ news that Beijing will hld the Winter Olympics in 2022.
A．excited; excitingB．exciting; excitedC．excited; exciteD．exciting; excite
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、 What will the future wrld be like? Many peple are glad t give their 1 ．Here are tw imaginatins abut the wrld f 2 ． When peple talk abut the future, we like t think that we'll have ur wn persnal flying car. We wuld fly at 480 kilmetres per hur, aviding traffic lights， 3 rads and speeding tickets． 4 ，sme peple pint t the disadvantages f flying cars. One big prblem is: what will happen if the flying cars 5 ? Then there will be prblems with traffic cntrl. Als, if 6 becme ppular, there will surely be t much air traffic． 7 it seems that flying cars will face mre than a few prblems if they are t get ff the grund! .Imagine yu have yur wn Irnman 8 . Several cmpanies are trying t build a practical rbt "exskeletn". This is a suit f rbt arms and legs which fllws yur mvement. It will 9 the wearer t lift heavy bjects, walk a lng way and even punch thrugh walls! It is 10 in many ways, especially fr peple with disabilities. This suit might help peple t walk again after 11 r injury（受伤）.But the disadvantage at the mment is the 12 . Even a simple suit can cst hundreds f thusands f punds. Anther prblem is battery life. A suit like this needs a lt f 13 and batteries nly last abut 15 minutes at the mment. One ther prblem is that a badly prgrammed rbt wearer. Yu wuldn't want yur rbt leg r arm bending（弯曲） suit culd 14 the wrng way. car abve ur heads,
S in the future， 15 we might be able t fly t wrk and lift a there are plenty f prblems t slve befre this will be pssible.
1．A．suggestinsB．instructinsC．pininsD．reasns
2．A．pastB．yesterdayC．presentD．tmrrw
3．A．emptyB．wideC．busyD．dirty
4．A．MreverB．InsteadC．In factD．Hwever
5．A．put dwnB．break dwnC．write dwnD．calm dwn
6．A．theyB．yuC．weD．I
7．A．AndB．ButC．SD．r
8．A．glvesB．suitC．helmetD．shes
9．A．askB．wishC．inviteD．allw
10．A．beautifulB．peacefulC．clrfulD．useful
11．A．diseaseB．hlidayC．wrkD．party
12．A．qualityB．priceC．needD．number
13．A．chancesB．pwerC．restD．experience
14．A．hurtB．attractC．prtectD．attack
15．A．whetherB．unlessC．althughD．until
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、Sarah and Janet are middle schl students. They have been friends1． they started schl. They d many things tgether, such as studying, watching TV, surfing the Internet, playing sprts, listening2． music and s n.
They usually help each ther. When Sarah was in the 3．(three) grade, sme students made fun f her because she was shy. Janet tld the ther students4．(stp) making fun f Sarah and she helped Sarah vercme her shyness. In the fifth grade, Janet had 5．(difficulty) in math. She studied hard, but she still culdn’t knw what the teacher 6．(teach) clearly. Sarah helped Janet and explained every exercise t her. After six mnths, Janet did much 7．(well) than befre and even gt an A in the math exam. When Janet gt the test paper, we can imagine 8． happy they were!
Everyne9．(need) a gd friend in life. A life withut a friend is a life withut the sunshine. Please remember peple want friends 10． are kind and helpful. S if we want a gd friend, let’s be a gd friend first.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Jenny lked at the stre windw. There was nthing that she wanted mre than a Happy Hannah dll. It was $29.95. Unluckily, Jenny didn’t even have the 95 cents.
As she crssed the street, she thught abut ding her brther's husewrk, cleaning the flr, washing the dishes all mnth, but even then she wuld have nly eleven dllars. Suddenly, smething small and pink in the snw caught her eyes.
Jenny walked ver and picked it up frm the snw. It was a beautiful wallet. She pened the wallet and fund many dllars and a wman’s driver’s license in it. Jenny put the wallet int her bag quickly. She turned arund and walked back.
Jenny’s heart beat(跳动) fast as she went int the stre. She had lng dreamed abut this mment, but smething didn’t feel right. As she gt t the Happy Hannah dlls, she pushed away her feelings. She grabbed(抓起) ne and walked tward the checkut.
As Jenny was waiting t pay, her mbile phne rang. It was her grandma. Jenny’s heart was suddenly filled with lve and warmth when she thught f her. She put the dll dwn and answered the phne.
“Hi, Grandma? I’m ging t be a little bit late lve yu, t.” Jenny left the stre and walked all the way t 301 West Street. The wman wh answered the dr lked sad.
“Here, I fund this in the snw,” Jenny said.
“Oh, gd Gd! This is the mney fr the rphanage(孤儿院)! Thank yu!”
After ding her brther's husewrk fr three mnths, Jenny finally gt a Happy Hannah dll. She was s happy because she culd play with her dll and lk her grandma in the eye.
1．What did Jenny find in the snw?
A．A bag. B．A wallet. C．A dll. D．A mbile phne.
2．Hw did Jenny feel when she thught f her grandma?
A．Mved. B．Surprised. C．Nervus. D．Warm.
3．Why did Jenny g t 301 West Street?
A．T find a ty stre. B．T visit the rphanage.
C．T return the mney. D．T lk after the wman.
4．What did Jenny d t get the dll?
A．She did her brther's husewrk fr three mnths.
B．She asked her grandma t buy it fr her.
C．She tk sme mney frm the wman.
D．She cleaned the flr in the stre fr all mnth.
5．What d we knw frm the stry?
A．The girl is kind and never des wrng.
B．The girl’s grandma has a great influence n her.
C．The wman is mean and never helps thers.
D．The girl didn’t have a Happy Hannah dll in the end.
B
14、D yu think the peple wh use smart phnes all the time are relaxed？A research shws that t much smart phne use in spare time can make peple mre stressed ut．
S what can we d in rder t really take advantage f ur spare time？We have cllected the fllwing activities that als take a few hurs t cmplete，but yu'll imprve yur health in the prcess．
Whether yu’re at hme r n hliday, it’s imprtant t discnnect frm the WiFi.Walking in nature can d gd t yur health．As a prfessinal traveler，Samantha Brwn put it in a recent passage,“I put my map in my back pcket，put dwn my phnes and take a gd，lng walk. Just walk arund.”
G t bed earlier. What can help imprve yur mds(情绪)? Enugh sleep, naturally. Getting the right amunt(数量) f sleep is very imprtant t ur health and studies shw that we dn’t get enugh f it.
Read a bk. And let yurself get lst in a gd stry. Research shws that reading can reduce（减轻）stress，keep yur brain active and can even help yu sleep better. Everyne shuld spend at least 30 minutes reading every day.
Putting pen t paper is a gd exercise. Try writing dwn yur thughts. Writing has a lt f health advantages. Besides, writing dwn yur thughts may even help clear yur mind.
1．Hw will peple feel when they use their smart phnes t much?
A．Surprised. B．Bred. C．Relaxed. D．Stressed ut.
2．What did Samantha Brwn put in his pcket?
A．Sme bks. B．A pen. C．His map. D．His phne.
3．What can peple d t imprve their mds?
A．They must get enugh sleep every day.
B．They can take a gd lng walk.
C．They can read sme interesting bks.
D．They shuld never use their smart phnes.
4．Hw lng shuld peple spend in reading every day?
A．Mre than an hur. B．At least half an hur.
C．Abut twenty minutes. D．Less than thirty minutes.
5．Hw can peple help clear their mind in this passage?
A．By reading mre bks. B．By talking with friends n the phne.
C．By writing dwn their thughts. D．By keeping in gd health.
C
15、A majr develpment t self-driving cars may change the way we will drive in the future. Ggle, the leading cmpany in self-driving technlgy, has changed its develp plan. It had driverless cars built by car factries, but nw it will start building its wn cars.
Ggle has started t build sme kinds f experimental electric self- driving cars that lk like a Smart car r Fiat 500. There is n steering wheel(方向盘)，gas pedal r brake. The nly things a human passenger cntrls are a red “e-stp” buttn(按钮) fr fear stps and a start buttn. The car’s nly “friendly” face is designed t make it help peple accept self-driving technlgy.
Ggle wrkers tk part in a lng experiment, in which they used self-driving cars fr their usual travel t wrk. N accident happened, but Ggle’s heads realized that depending n a human passenger t drive in an emergency(紧急情况) wuldn’t wrk because they may be reading, wrking , r sleeping. Nw the self-driving car drives by itself if the driver takes his hands ff the wheel fr ver ten secnds.
Ggle’s self-driving cars are nw limited(限定) t a speed f 25 miles per hur fr safety reasns. The cars aren’t allwed t drive n highways. Hwever, a Ggle engineer said that nce the cars are slved t run safely, we can drive at the speed f 50, even 80 miles an hur.
Ggle recently annunced that its cars had cvered 700,000 miles f public rads, and they were nw running in busy city streets. Peple wh lve self-driving cars say this will imprve transprt by making rads safer, cutting dwn accident, and making less pllutin.
Of curse, there’s n need t lk fr parking at a crwded shpping mall. Instead, users culd let their self-driving cars drp them ff t park itself. A mther wh tk a test ride said that having the car wuld allw her mre time t catch up with her sn. The cars culd als allw peple wh might nt be able t drive t enjy the hand-free driving. And drunk driving? Nt a prblem. It is very likely that by 2020, driverless cars will be cmmn. D yu believe s?
1．What equipment d the self-driving cars have?
A．A gas pedal. B．A brake.
C．A steering wheel. D．An “e-stp” buttn and a start buttn
2．Hw fast can peple drive a self-driving car nw?
A．25 miles an hur. B．50 miles an hur.
C．80 miles an hur. D．100 miles an hur.
3．What has Ggle cmpany already dne?
A．Ggle has changed its develpment plan and helped ther factries make cars.
B．Ggle has already had car-testing experiments in all the states in the US.
C．Ggle has realized sme prblems and tried t slve them.
D．Ggle has asked its wn wrkers t buy the cars and travel t wrk.
4．Which advantage f self-driving cars is nt mentined ?
A．They can start the engine by itself and make peple’s hands cmpletely free.
B．They can help t slve air pllutin and reduce car accident.
C．They can park by themselves and make mthers lk after yung kids easily.
D．They can help thse disabled peple t enjy the driving.
5．What will happen if emergency happens when smene is driving a driverless car?
A．If the driver presses the “e-stp” buttn, the car will drive by itself at nce t keep safe.
B．If the driver is reading, wrking r sleeping, he can’t handle the situatin in time.
C．The car’s friendly face will wrk and help the driver accept the situatin and stay calm.
D．The self-driving car will break the speed limit and run at a speed that the driver tells it.
D
16、Dear friends, we warmly welcme yu t Hamiltn, Canada! If yu want t stay here in htels, please make yur best chice.
1．Abut Days Inn Hamiltn, the fllwing are right EXCEPT ____________.
A．it has a French restaurant
B．the number f rms is 120
C．it has n free Wifi r shps
D．the price fr a single rm is $25
2．If yu bk a rm ahead in Best Western Hamiltn, yu will call at _____________.
A．414-5620
B．414-6433
C．414-6446
D．414-8200
3．Where is Cmfrt Inn Hamiltn lcated?
A．At 210 Main Street East.
B．At 1264 116 King Street West.
C．At 1500 Stne Church Rad West.
D．At 1530 Stne Church Rad East.
4．Which f the fllwing will yu chse if yu want t enjy Chinese fd?
A．Best Western Hamiltn.
B．1530 Stne Church Rad East.
C．Cmfrt Inn Hamiltn.
D．Sheratn Hamiltn Htel.
E
17、Saturday was ging t be a special day fr Sara. It was her birthday. N ne had mentined her birthday s far, and it was already Wednesday. “______”, Sara thught t herself.
Sara went t schl and tld her friend, Jenny, that Saturday was her birthday.
“I knw,” said Jenny. “Lynn tld all the girls abut yur birthday.”
“Ww, I didn’t realize everyne knew,” said Sara. Saturday finally came and Sara gt up early.
“Gd mrning, Sara,” said Mum.
“Hi,” said Sara. She lked arund, but didn’t see anyne_________her birthday.
“What are yu ding tday?” asked Mum.
“Just stay at hme,” said Sara, feeling a bit sad. She didn’t want t tell Mum it was her birthday.
“Why dn’t yu cme with me t the Recreatin Centre?” asked Mum.
“What will I d there?” asked Sara.
Mum said they needed help with a cmmunity prject.
That afternn Sara and her mum went t the Recreatin Centre. When they pened the dr, peple shuted, “SURPRISE!” Sara culdn’t believe it. There were friends frm schl and her family. She saw Uncle Rick, Aunt Claire, and many cusins alng with Grandma Jan. The walls were decrated with clurful ballns. There was a big cake sitting n the table alng with many presents. A small band played the sngs Sara and her friends liked t dance t.
Sara was called t cut the first piece f her birthday cake. She felt s special. “This is the best birthday I’ve ever had!” said Sara. “Thank yu t everyne.”
1．Which f the fllwing can be put in the blank(空白处)?
A．I wn’t want thers t knw abut it
B．I dn’t want t have a birthday party
C．This is the best birthday I’ve ever had
D．I guess n ne remembers it’s my birthday
2．The underlined part “making a fuss ver” in Paragraph 7 prbably means “ ”.
A．caring abut B．giving ups
C．jining in D．paying fr
3．Sara had her birthday party at .
A．hme B．schl
C．the Recreatin Centre D．a music club
4．Many peple went t Sara’s birthday party EXCEPT .
A．her friends B．her mther
C．her grandfather D．her uncle and aunt
5．Which is the best title fr the passage?
A．A wnderful childhd memry
B．A wnderful birthday present
C．A special cmmunity prject
D．A special birthday party
F
18、Enjying a better life at schl, with shrter class hurs, greater privacy(隐私)and mre rights is all yu dream f, right?
Fr students in Shanghai, they are n lnger just dreams. This week experts(行家)and law-makers in Shanghai had a meeting t talk abut a new law(法律). It is called the “Shanghai Underage Prtectin Law(上海未成年人保护法)”.
The law says students’ diaries and letters are their secrets and “Nbdy can read them if they dn’t agree.”
D yur teachers smetimes say smething bad t yu? Maybe they send yu ut f the classrm because yu fail t finish ding yur hmewrk. If this happens in Shanghai, yu can stand up and say “N”.
Shanghai students may have less hmewrk because f the law. Class hurs may becme shrter fr junirs next year, dwn frm 45 minutes t 40 minutes in sme schls.
The law als talks abut students’ health. Accrding t the rules,“Smking in these places full f kids is nt allwed.”That means yu can ask yur teacher t stp if he smkes in a classrm.
The law makes schls safer fr students. “N dancing halls, Internet bars r cmputer game bars are allwed within(在……以内)200 meters f a schl gate.” the law says.
The law is great, right? Many students like it.
“My mm reads my diaries smetimes. I think she will be afraid if I tell her she is ding smething against the law.” said Lu Jia, 13, at Shanghai Fuxing Junir Schl.
If yu want t knw mre abut the law, g t “”.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
1．The students’ diaries and letters are their secrets and_______.
A．nly their parents can read them
B．nly their teacher can read them
C．Nbdy can read them
D．Their teacher can read them
2．Shanghai students may have _____hmewrk, because f the law.
A．less B．mre C．many D much mre
3．If yur teacher smkes in a classrm, yu can _____.
A．stp her B．agree her
C．leave D．smile
4．Internet bars r cmputer game bars _______within 200 meters f a schl gate.
A．are allwed B．are imprtant
C．aren’t allwed D．are necessary
5．Accrding t the passage, we knw the new law is _______fr the students.
A．gd B．wrng
C．nt useful D．impssible
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、假如你是李明，5月18日星期六这一天，你与几位同班同学一起参观了水上公园 (Water Park)。请根据下面的内容提示，写一篇日记。乘.坐大巴约一小时后到达目的地，游客多；上午划船，下午看了许多动物，例如…：碰到几位外国朋友并与他们交谈：看到了乱扔垃圾、插队等不良现象：你的感想…
参考词汇：.插队cut in line
要求：词数：80〜100个。短文的开头己给出，不计入总词数要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥•
May 18, Saturday Fine
Tday I visited Water Park with several f my classmates.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、A
2、C
3、B
4、C
5、C
6、B
7、B
8、B
9、C
10、A
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．C
2．D
3．C
4．D
5．B
6．A
7．C
8．B
9．D
10．D
11．A
12．B
13．B
14．A
15．C
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1．since
2．t
3．third
4．t stp
5．difficulty/difficulties
6．taught/had taught
7．better
8．hw
9．needs
10．wh/ that
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1．B
2．D
3．C
4．A
5．B
14、1．D
2．C
3．A
4．B
5．C
15、1．D
2．A
3．C
4．A
5．B
16、1．C
2．A
3．C
4．D
17、1．D
2．A
3．C
4．C
5．D
18、1．C
2．A
3．A
4．C
5．A
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、May 18, SaturdayFine
Tday I visited Water Park with several f mv classmates. It tk us abut an hur t get there by bus. When we arrived, there were a lt f visitrs.
In the mrning, we went bating and enjyed urselves. We saw many animals, such as pandas, giraffes and mnkeys in the afternn. They are s lvely. We met sme freign guests and talked with them happily. Hwever, during ur visit we saw sme peple thrwing rubbish and cutting in line.
In my pinin, it is ur duty t prtect the envirnment and fllw the rules in public. And I hpe changes will take place in the future.
Days Inn Hamiltn
Address: 210 Main Street East Telephne: 414-6433
The number f rms: 120 Single rm: $25 Duble rm: $35 Special attractins: air-cnditined rms, French restaurant, swimming pl, shps, cffee bar.
Best Western Hamiltn
Address: 1530 Stne Church Rad East Telephne: 414-5620
The number f rms: 50 Single rm: $12 Duble: $18
Special attractins: clse t the airprt, telephne in each rm, bar, restaurant, garage, swimming pl, free Wifi.
Cmfrt Inn Hamiltn
Address: 1500 Stne Church Rad West Telephne: 414-6446
The number f rms:120 Single rm: $15 Duble $20
Special attractins: Eurpean restaurant, televisin, shps, nightclub, free Wifi.
Sheratn Hamiltn Htel
Address: 1264 116 King Street West, Hamiltn
Telephne: 414-8200
The number f rms:180 Single rm: $30 Duble $50 Special attractins: air-cnditined rms, Japanese and Chinese restaurants, swimming pl, large garden, free Wifi.