2026届【首发】广东省深圳市中考考前最后一卷英语试卷含答案

这是一份2026届【首发】广东省深圳市中考考前最后一卷英语试卷含答案，共89页。
1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、— Sam, have yu heard f Ehang 184?
— Sure, it t help us escape frm the city’s terrible traffic jams.
A．inventedB．is inventingC．is invented
2、—Hell, is Lily at hme?
—N, she _____ with her friends in the park.
A．playsB．is playingC．was playingD．played
3、— Culd yu tell me smething abut the by wh helped yu just nw ?
— Srry, I knw nthing abut him. We are ______.
A．friends B．neighbrs C．classmates D．strangers
4、- Can yu answer this questin? - Srry, I can _________ understand it.
A．hardlyB．almstC．quiteD．nearly
5、Mike used t be a tp student, but he______ behind since he lst himself in cmputer games.
A． fell B． has fallen
C． was D． has been
6、The students f Class 5 trees in the park every year.
A．plant B．will plant C．planted D．plants
7、— Hw d yu like the jb nw?
— I’ve never making the decisin because it’s wrth effrt.
A．regretted B．risked C．realized
8、—Yur head teacher has set up a We Chat grup. Culd yu tell ?
—It is mre cnvenient t cmmunicate with ur parents.
A．when it was set up
B．why did he set it up
C．what it is used fr
D．hw did he set it up
9、―Eric, can yu bring me the scissrs? ―Just a mment. I the paper-cutting with it.
A．makeB．made
C．am makingD．has made
10、—Excuse me, culd yu please tell me __________?—Sure. He lives n Center Street.
A．where des Bb live B．where Bb lives
C．why Bb lives there D．what des Bb d
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、 There is a little girl. She is six years ld. One day she asks her parents, " 1 d yu call me April？""Because yu were brn 2 April, "says her mther. The little girl is happy t knw that. She likes her 3 April likes the 4 , t. Her parents 5 have a birthday party fr her in that mnth. All her friends cme and have a great time at the party Last week, April gt a little 6 .Everyne came t visit her family. They talked abut names fr the 7 baby April 8 knw why they did this. She thught it's 9 fr her t give a name t the baby. He was brn in February, 10 we shuld call him February, she thught
1．A．HwB．WhyC．What
2．A．inB．nC．at
3．A．familyB．clthesC．name
4．A．dayB．weekC．mnth
5．A．alwaysB．ftenC．seldm
6．A．friendB．brtherC．sister
7．A．newB．luckyC．special
8．A．can’tB．didn'tC．shuldn’t
9．A．bringB．easyC．difficult
10．A．sB．rC．And
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空。
Three Things t D Befre Yu Are 18
Are yu bred with yur daily life? Here are sme things yu shuld try befre yu are 18, 1． after that it's t late.
Learn t swim
Seriusly, this is s imprtant 2． it can save yur life. If yu can't swim well, yu 3． (nt) be able t d water sprts like waterskiing, surfing and diving. Even taking a bat trip will be4．(danger) fr yu.
Make sure yu d it.
Try at least ne kind f team sprts
Being a gd team player is5．imprtant skill in life. Yu can't just think f yurself,6． have t wrk well with ther peple. Other advantages f team sprts like basketball, ftball and baseball are that they keep yu fit and healthy, and they are als great fun. Teams7． (usual) have a gd scial life t-yu'll g t lts f parties and make many friends.
Cllect smething
One f the best8． (hbby) fr under-18s is cllecting things. Yu culd cllect kinds f stamps, r yu culd cllect things that make yu 9． (remember) what yu have dne, like cinema tickets fr films yu have seen r emails frm friends. The best way t cllect is t have a special album10．(put) yur cllectin in and t write what each thing means t yu. That way yu wn't frget.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Stuart wrks in a plice statin. There is a lt f pressure at wrk and he is busy catching thieves nearly every day.
One day he felt stressed ut and decided t take a lng, ht bath t relax himself. He filled the bathtub with water and slwly laid dwn in it. A few minutes passed. Just as Stuart started feeling cmfrtable, the drbell rang. He didn’t want t leave the bathtub. But he still gt ut, put n his slippers and rbe(浴衣) and went t the dr.
A salesman at the dr wanted t knw if he needed any shes. He shuted “N” at the salesman and shut the dr. He already had a gd pair f shes. Because f the salesman, he had t leave his cmfrtable bathtub!
When he returned t the bathrm, the drbell rang again. Still in his slippers and rbe, Stuart started fr the dr. He tk ne step, slipped n the wet flr, fell backward, and hit his back against the hard bathtub.
While in great pain, Stuart struggled int( 挣扎着穿上) his clthes and drve t the dctr. After examining him, the dctr said, “Yu knw, yu’re lucky. Nthing is brken. But yu need t dn’t yu g hme and take a lng, ht bath?”
1．What des Stuart d?
A．A dctr.B．A driver.C．A plicemanD．A salesman.
2．Hw many times did the drbell ring when Stuart tk a bath’
A．Once.B．Twice.C．Three times.D．Fur times.
3．What did Stuart d befre the salesman came?
A．He laid dwn in the bathtub.B．He sld a pair f shes .
C．He was examined carefully.D．He drve t the hspital.
4．What des the underlined wrd “slipped” mean?
A．AB．BC．CD．D
5．What might be the best title?
A．G t the dr again.B．Buy a gd pair f shes.
C．Drive t the dctr.D．Take a lng, ht bath.
B
14、Mary was waiting fr the airplane t take ff. She was happy t get a seat by herself. Just
then，an air hstess came up t her and asked. "Wuld yu mind changing yur seat? A man
wuld like t sit with his wife." The nly available seat was next t a girl with her arms brke,
a black-and-blue face, and a sad expressin. "I dn't want t sit there," Mary thught
immediately. But a sft vice spke, "She needs help." Finally, Mary mved t that seat.
The girl was named Emily. She had been in a car accident and nw was n her way fr
treatment.
When the snack and juice arrived, Mary realized that Emily culd nt feed herself. Mary
cnsidered ffering t feed her but hesitated（犹豫）, as it seemed t implite t ffer a service
t a stranger. But then Mary realized that Emily's need was mre imprtant. Mary ffered t
help her eat. Althugh Emily was uncmfrtable t accept, she agreed . They became clser
and clser in a shrt time. By the end f the five-hur trip, Mary's heart had warmed, and the
time was really better spent than if she had just sat by herself.
Mary was very glad that she had sat next t Emily and fed her. Lve smetimes ges
beynd human brders（边界）and remves the fears that keep peple away. When we reach ur
hands t serve anther, we grw t live in a larger and mre rewarding wrld.
1．Hw did Mary feel at first when an air hstess asked her t change her seat?
A．She felt glad t d s. B．She went mad with anger.
C．She was nt willing t d s. D．She was afraid f the man and his wife.
2．Why did Emily have a sad expressin at the beginning?
A．She lst her jb. B．She suffered frm a car accident.
C．She met a stranger. D．She disliked the air hstess.
3．What d the underlined wrds "she agreed" mean?
A．Emily agreed that Mary wuld help her eat.
B．Emily agreed that she wuld sit next t Mary.
C．Emily agrced that Mary wuld change her seat.
D．Emily agrced that she wuld receive her treatmcnt.
4．What is the best title fr this passage?
A．Flying With Strangers B．Changing Seats
C．Learning T Frgivc D．Passing Yur Lve On
C
15、The first Starbucks cffee shp pened in 1971 in dwntwn Seattle, Washingtn, D．C．, in the United States．It was a small cffee shp that rasted its wn cffee beans．The cffee shp's business did well, and by 1 there were three mre Starbucks shps in Seattle．
Things really began t change fr the cmpany in 1．That year, Hward Schultz met the three men wh ran (经营) Starbucks．Schultz wrked in New Yrk fr a cmpany that made kitchen equipment．He nticed that Starbucks rdered a large number f special cffee makers and he was curius abut the cmpany．Schultz went t Seattle t see what Starbucks did, and he liked what he saw．He wanted t becme part f the cmpany．In 1982, the riginal (原先的) Starbucks wners hired Schultz as the cmpany's head f marketing．
In 1983, Schultz travelled t Italy．The unique atmsphere f the cffee bars there caught his eye．T Schultz it seemed that Italians spent their daily lives in three places: hme, wrk place, and cffee bar．His experience in Italy gave Schultz a new idea fr Starbucks back in Seattle．
Schultz created an atmsphere fr Starbucks cffee shps that was cmfrtable, and custmers (顾客) everywhere seemed t like it． Between 1987 and 1992, Starbucks pened 150 new shps—and that was nly the beginning．In fact, by the year 2000, three new Starbucks shps pened smewhere arund the wrld every day!
Tday, Starbucks has thusands f shps, including shps in twenty-six cuntries．One thing that helps make Starbucks succeed in cities utside the United States is the way Starbucks wrks with lcal shps and restaurants．By wrking tgether with a stre already
in the city, Starbucks gets an understanding f custmers in the city．This understanding helps Starbucks pen shps in the right lcatins fr their custmers．
2．What is the main idea f this passage?
A．Hw Starbucks has grwn．
B．What Starbucks makes．
C．Starbucks' custmers．
D．Hw Starbucks makes its cffee．
3．Which is TRUE abut Starbucks' first ten years f business?
A．It grew very quickly．
B．It was run by Hward Schultz．
C．It made special cffee makers．
D．It was a small cmpany．
4．What helps Starbucks succeed in places utside the United States?
A．Opening restaurants in just a few lcatins each year．
B．Only selling lcally prduced cffee beans．
C．Wrking with ther majr cffee-making cmpanies．
D．Learning abut lcal custmers．
5．Which shws the right rder accrding t the passage?
a．One hundred and fifty new shps pened．
b．Hward met three wners f Starbucks．
c．Hward gt a new idea fr Starbucks．
d．Starbucks is ppular all ver the wrld．
e．Hward was a member f a cmpany which made kitchen equipment．
A．b—e—a—d—c
B．e—b—c—a—d
C．e—c—a—b—d
D．b—e—c—a—d
D
16、An Internet meme(表情包), is sme kind f idea r piece f infrmatin that spreads very quickly acrss a large number f Internet users. It’s a bit like the nline equivalent(相当的) f an inside jke, a fashinable, attentin-grabbing cncept（概念） that a large number f Internet users have knwn. A meme ften takes the frm f a hyperlink(超链接), spread thrugh e-mails, blgs, scial netwrking, instant messaging, etc.
A meme might be a jke r qutatin(引语), a rumr（传言） r simple fact, an image, piece f vide, r even a website, which can be passed frm ne persn t anther thrugh electrnic cmmunicatin. A key facet（面，方面）f a meme is that it is vluntary, a cmmunicatin which spreads frm ne place t the next withut any kind f cmpulsin（懊悔）r autmatin（自动化）.
Memes might stay the same as they transfer frm ne surce t anther, but can smetimes ＂evlve＂, mdified(改进的) r expanded by each new recipient. They can als fade as fast as they spread, ascending in ppularity and then disappearing within a matter f days.
The term Meme was used by British evlutinary bilgist Richard Dawkins in his 1976 ppular science bestseller, The Selfish Gene. The term may refer t the cntent that spreads frm user t user, the idea behind the cntent, r the phenmenn f its spread.
1．Accrding t the article, which may be a meme?
A．An ad. B．A bk. C．A cmputer game. D．A rumr.
2．Frm this passage, hw t send a meme?
A．Yu must write a bk and print it, then give it ut t the students.
B．Yu must buy a new phne and take many pictures.
C．Play cmputer games tgether with sme gd friends.
D．A jke r qutatin (引语), a rumr（传言）r simple fact, an image, piece f vide, r even a website can be passed frm ne persn t anther thrugh electrnic cmmunicatin.
3．Yu can find this passage in __________.
A．a magazine B．an intrductin f a persn
C．a bk n cmputer science D．a guide bk
4．Wh first used the meme?
A．Thmas Adisn. B．Grge Washingtn. C．Barack Obama. D．Richard Dawkins.
5．What is this passage mainly abut?
A．It tells us a new thing named meme.
B．It’s abut a British evlutinary bilgist.
C．It’s mainly abut games fr little kids.
D．It’s an ad abut a new kind f phne.
E
17、 Yur third year f middle schl was prbably a difficult and busy time. Yu may have had truble getting enugh sleep. We all knw that nt getting enugh sleep is nt gd fr ur health. But it has be fund that less sleep culd even cause yu t have fewer friends, the Guardian reprted.
Accrding t researchers frm the University f Califrnia, peple wh dn't get enugh sleep are less willing t scialize(社交)with thers. They are simply t tired t g ut.
The researchers did a small study. They tested 18 yung peple wh had just had a gd night's sleep -as well as tested them again after a sleepless night. The participants watched vides f peple with expressins walking tward them. When the persn n the vide gt t "clse" t them, they pushed a buttn t stp the vide, which recrded hw clse they allwed the persn t get.
The results shwed that the participants kept the persn at a further distance if they hadn't gtten enugh sleep. They might think the persn intruded their persnal space. But when the participants gt a gd night's sleep, they allwed the persn t get much clser t them.
Accrding t a lead researcher Matthew Walker, the less sleep yu get, the less yu want t scialize with thers. In turn, ther peple may think yu lk strange and stay away frm yu. This can make yu feel lnely and cause yu t sleep even less. It becmes a vicius cycle(恶性循环).
S if yu want t be a mre sciable and ppular persn, seeping well might help. "One night f gd see makes yu feel mre utging and cnfident." Walker tld the Daily Mail.
1．Accrding t the passage, in the third year f yur middle schl, yu may meet ____.
A．schlwrk prblemsB．sleeping prblems
C．feeling prblemsD．eating prblems
2．Why did he researches test 18 yung peple?
A．They wanted t knw hw they slept well.
B．They wanted t knw hw they clsed t thers.
C．They wanted t hw much curage they had.
D．They wanted t knw hw sleeping influenced them.
3．What des the underlined wrd “intruded” mean in this passage?
A．丢弃B．侵犯C．远离D．拥有
4．If yu get less sleeping, _____________________ .
A．yu are easy t get n well with thers
B．yu'll get much clser t ther peple
C．it causes yu t sleep mre the next time
D．yu can't be a mre scial and ppular persn
5．What's the main idea f the passage?
A．Sleeping well.B．Scializing with ther peple.
C．A sleeping test.D．Being mre utging and cnfident.
F
18、 Sme peple have a kind f magic. They will make yu cmfrtable while they are arund. Yu feel at ease while talking t them. Hw is it dne？ Here are several skills that gd talkers have. If yu fllw the skills, they'll help peple feel relaxed and make friends with them quickly.
First f all, gd talkers ask questins. Almst anyne, n matter hw shy he is, will answer a questin. One well-knwn businesswman says, "At business lunches, I always ask peple what they did that mrning. It's a cmmn questin, but it will get things ging." Frm there yu can mve n t ther matters—smetimes t really persnal questins. And hw he answers will let yu knw hw far yu can g.
Secnd, nce gd talkers have asked questins, they listen t the answers. This pint seems clear, but it isn't. Yur questins shuld have a pint and help t tell what kind f persn yu are talking t. And t find ut, yu really have t listen carefully and attentively. Real listening at least means sme things. First it means nt t change the tpic f cnversatin. If smene insists n ne tpic, it means he's really interested in it. Real listening als means nt just listening t wrds, but t the vice. If the vice sunds bred, then, it's time fr yu t change the tpic.
Finally, gd talkers knw well hw t deal with the mment f saying gd-bye. If yu're saying it, yu may give him a handshake and say, "I've really enjyed meeting yu." If yu want t see that persn again, dn't keep it a secret. Let peple knw yur thughts.
1．Asking questins might be a quite gd and suitable way ________.
A．fr yu t make mre and mre new friends
B．t begin yur business talks
C．t get things ging
D．fr yu t make a deep and lasting impressin n thers
2．After asking smebdy a questin, it'll be plite f yu t ________.
A．agree with what thers say all the time
B．listen t his reply attentively
C．wait impatiently fr his answer
D．g n asking him mre questins
3．Generally speaking, gd talkers are persns wh ________.
A．are nt gd at making any tpic interesting
B．never talk t much r t little
C．always speak in a gentle way
D．knw when they shuld change the tpic f the talk
4．If yu really want t meet smene again, ________.
A．yu may take him as yur lifelng true friend
B．it seems necessary fr yu t let him knw it
C．it's prper fr yu t give him a secnd handshake
D．it'll be helpful fr yu t have further understanding f him
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、 世界卫生组织的一项研究报告显示，我国青少年近视率居世界第一。2019年全国两会当中“小眼镜”成关注重点，防控青少年近视迫在眉睫。以下表格是学校针对本校学生近视问题做的调查表，假如你是校报编辑Jack，请根据所提供的信息，用英语写一篇调查报告，陈述学校调查结果，并表明你自己的观点和理由。
参考词汇： 近视 nearsighted
注意： 1. 内容须包括所提示的信息，可适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出现自己的真实姓名和学校名称；
3. 词数：80-100，开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Accrding t a survey carried ut by WHO, the number f teenagers wh are nearsighted is the largest in China.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、C
2、B
3、D
4、A
5、D
6、A
7、A
8、C
9、C
10、B
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．B
2．A
3．C
4．C
5．A
6．B
7．A
8．B
9．B
10．A
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1．because
2．that
3．wn’t
4．dangerus
5．an
6．but
7．usually
8．hbbies
9．remember
10．t put
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1．C
2．B
3．A
4．D
5．D
14、1．C
2．B
3．A
4．D
15、2．A
3．D
4．D
5．B
16、1．D
2．D
3．A
4．D
5．A
17、1．B
2．D
3．B
4．D
5．A
18、1．C
2．B
3．D
4．B
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Accrding t a survey carried ut by WHO, the number f teenagers wh are nearsighted is the largest in China. As we all knw that the eyes are very imprtant fr us. S it is imprtant fr everyne t keep gd eyesight. But d yu knw hw t prtect yur eyesight？First, dn't keep yur eyes wrk fr a lng time. Dn't spend t much time n mbile phnes, TV and cmputers. Secndly, pay attentin t the fllwing: Dn't read in the sun; dn't read in bed r in a mving bus. And when yu read yu shuld keep the bk away frm yur eyes fr abut a ft. And thirdly, d eye-exercises every day. Yu shuld eat mre carrts and ther eye-friendly fds. It will als help yu keep gd eyesight. I think, yu may prevent yur eyesight frm becming nearsighted.
A
B
C
D
我校学生的近视问题调查
情况
60%的本校学生戴眼镜。
原因
1. 不良的看书习惯，如在床上或阳光下看书……
2. 长时间玩手机、看电视、玩电脑……
3. 学习时间长，作业多……
建议
1. 认真做眼保健操
2. 多吃胡萝卜等对眼睛有益的食物
3. ……