2026届安徽淮南寿县重点中学中考英语最后冲刺模拟试卷含答案

这是一份2026届安徽淮南寿县重点中学中考英语最后冲刺模拟试卷含答案，共89页。
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Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、—Kate, I' m ging shpping. Anything t buy fr yu?
—Yes, that will save me a ________.
A．hand B．trip C．visit D．bill
2、—What did yur father say t yu just nw?
—He asked me _______________.
A．that I wuld like t see a mvie
B．where I will spend my hliday
C．if I enjyed myself at the party
D．when did I attend the graduatin party
3、—I hear the beginning f this mvie is very exciting.
— ! When I gt t the cinema yesterday, the film had been n fr several minutes.
A．It’s a pleasureB．I’m srry t hear that.C．What a pity
4、I wn't g t Linda's party unless _______.
A．I will be invitedB．I am invited
C．I will nt be invitedD．I am nt invited
5、Yu Min, wh made great cntributins t ur cuntry’s science, _______ n January 16 this year, and it is a great lss f ur cuntry.
A．ran awayB．tk awayC．went awayD．passed away
6、I can’t agree with yu ________ yu are wrng.
A．if B．unless C．r D．thugh
7、---Albert’s birthday is n next Saturday, and I’m planning a surprise party fr him.
---_______. I’ll bring sme wine.
A．Yu are welcmeB．It dependsC．Just a minuteD．Sunds like fun
8、If yu are hungry, yu ________ line up at the restaurant fr a meal. Yu can rder fd at Meituan Waimai n yu phne.
A．can’tB．mustn’tC．shuldn’tD．needn’t
9、--- will the TV play be bradcasted(播出)?
---Perhaps it’s reviewed successfully.
A．Hw lng; untilB．When; untilC．Hw sn; nt untilD．Hw ften; nt until
10、--- It’s beynd dubt __________ he has paid fr the tickets.
--- Of curse nt! ___________ I have a bad memry.
A．that; IfB．whether; IfC．that; UnlessD．whether; Unless
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、完形填空.阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
I have never taken cking classes. I learned cking ____my mther because she was really ______ in teaching me. D yu knw why? When my brther gt married, she didn’t knw anything abut cking. My grandmther never allwed her ______ in the kitchen.
My mther did nt start t ck ______she was twenty-five. At the beginning, it was very hard fr her. S she had t take cking classes t prepare ur meals. After______that experience, she decided t teach me t d sme cking _____she didn’t want me t have the same experience.
I remember when I was seven ______ld, I ften stayed in the kitchen and watched her ck. I always helped her. Smetimes we prepared meals and my mther knew ______them, and smetimes we prepared them frm recipes. Nwadays, I am really thankful fr that experience. I dn’t need any help t ck a meal. I can ck fr _______r fr a grup f peple. It desn’t matter.
I will teach my children and I dn’t want them t have the same experience _______my mther. If ne day I am nt with them, I want t be sure that they can als eat well.
1．（小题1）A．by B．t C．frm D．after
2．（小题2）A．interesting B．interested C．interest D．interests
3．（小题3）A．staying B．stayed C．t stay D．stay
4．（小题4）A．if B．after C．since D．until
5．（小题5）A．having B．have C．t have D．had
6．（小题6）A．s B．because C．althugh D．but
7．（小题7）A．years B．year’s C．year D．years’
8．（小题8）A．where t make B．what t make C．when t make D．hw t make
9．（小题9）A．myself B．me C．mine D．I
10．（小题10）A．s B．as C．such D．like
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hw t be green
Hw green are yu? Answer these questins and find ut.
D yu walk r ride a bike t schl?
D yu turn ff the lights when yu leave the rm?
D yu buy drinks in bttles? And what d yu 51.1． the bttles when they are empty?
We all need a 52.2．(health) envirnment, but we prduce waste every day. It is harmful t 53.3．(we) envirnment. Repeat these three wrds daily: Reduce, Reuse and Recycle. “Re” means “again”. It is ne f 54.4．(imprtant) things t be green.
Reduce means “use less”. D nt waste things. D nt rder mre fd 55.5． yu can finish. Turn ff the lights when yu d nt need them. Befre yu buy smething new, think 56.6． it is really necessary r because maybe the ld ne is just as gd!
Reuse means “use again”. Use 57.7． (thing) fr as lng as pssible. Lk after them s that they will last. Repair them f pssible. D nt thrw them away and buy new nes at nce. D nt use paper cups r paper bags. It is better t use china(陶瓷) cups and clth bags because they can 58.8．(use) many times.
Recycle means “change things int smething else”. Althugh it takes energy, it is better than thrwing things away. S far, we 59.9．(thrw) tns f rubbish away in ur daily life, and we have t make a change frm nw n. Develp a recycling plicy fr the whle. Buy prducts such as recycled paper t help save trees.
We cannt hpe fr 60.10． rapid change, but let’s take these simple steps tday fr ur future.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、 When yu want t g shpping, decide hw much mney yu can spend n new clthes. Think abut the kind f clthes yu really need. Then lk fr thse clthes n sale.
There are labels inside all new clthes. The labels tell yu hw t take care f yur clthes.
The label fr a shirt may tell yu t wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell yu t wash it in cld water. The label n a cat may say“dry－clean nly”. Washing may ruin this cat.
If yu d as the directins say n the label, yu can keep yur clthes lking their best. Many clthes tday must be dry－cleaned. Dry－cleaning is expensive. When buying new clthes, check t see if they will need t be dry－cleaned. Yu will save mney if yu buy clthes that can be washed.
Yu can save mney if yu buy clthes that are well made. Well－made clthes last lnger. They lk gd even after they have been washed many times. Clthes that cst mre mney are nt always better made. They d nt always fit better. Smetimes less expensive clthes lk and fit better than mre expensive clthes.
1．If yu want t save mney, yu can buy clthes that ________．
A．dn't fit yu
B．dn't last lng
C．need t be dry－cleaned
D．can be washed
2．The label inside the clthes tells yu ________．
A．hw t keep them lking their best
B．hw t save mney
C．whether they fit yu r nt
D．where t get them dry－cleaned
3．The first thing fr yu t d befre yu buy clthes is ________．
A．t lk fr well－made clthes
B．t see hw much mney yu can pay
C．t knw hw t wash them
D．t read the labels inside them
4．We learn frm the reading that cheaper clthes ________．
A．are always wrse made
B．must be dry－cleaned
C．can nt be washed
D．can smetimes fit yu better
5．The best title fr the reading shuld be ________
A．Buying Less Expensive Clthes
B．Taking Enugh Mney When Shpping
C．Being a Clever Clthes Shpper
D．Chsing the Labels Inside New Clthes
B
14、Early ne mrning, mre than a hundred years ag, an American inventr called Elias Hwe finally fell asleep. He had been wrking all night n the design f a sewing machine but he had run int a very difficult prblem: It seemed really hard t get the thread(线) t run smthly arund the needle(针).
Thugh he was tired, Hwe slept badly. He turned and turned. Then he had a dream. He dreamed that he had been caught by terrible sldiers whse king wanted t kill him and eat him unless he culd build a perfect sewing machine. When he tried t d s, Hwe ran int the same prblem as befre. The thread kept getting caught arund the needle. The king flew int the prisn and rdered his sldiers t kill Hwe. They came up twards him with their spears(矛) raised. But suddenly the inventr nticed smething. There was a hle in the tip f each spear. The inventr awke frm the dream, realizing that he had just fund the answer t the prblem. Instead f trying t get the thread t run arund the needle, he shuld make it run thrugh a small hle in the center f the needle. This was the simple idea that finally made Hwe design and build the first really practical sewing machine.
Elias Hwe was nt the nly ne in finding the answer t his prblem in this way. Thmas Edisn, the inventr f the electric light, said his best ideas came int him in dreams. S did the great physicist Albert Einstein. Charltte Brnte als drew in her dreams in writing Jane Eyre.
T knw the value f dreams, yu have t understand what happens when yu are asleep. Even then, a part f yur mind is still wrking. This uncnscius(无意识的), but still active part understands yur experiences and ges t wrk n the prblems yu have had during the day. It stres all kinds f infrmatin that yu may have frgtten r never have really nticed. It is nly when yu fall asleep that this part f the brain can send messages t the part yu use when yu are awake. Hwever, the uncnscius part acts in a special way. It uses strange images(图像) which the cnscius part may nt knw at first. This is why dreams are smetimes called“secret messages t urselves ”.
1．Accrding t the passage, Elias Hwe was _______.
A．the first persn that slved prblems in his sleep
B．much mre hard-wrking than ther inventrs
C．the first persn t design a sewing machine that really wrked
D．the nly persn at the time wh knew the value f dreams
2．The prblem Hwe was trying t slve was _______.
A．what kind f thread t use
B．where t put the needle
C．hw t design a needle which wuld nt break
D．hw t prevent the thread frm getting caught arund the needle
3．Thmas Edisn is spken f because _______.
A．he als tried t invent a sewing machine B．he gt sme f his ideas frm dreams
C．he was ne f Hwe's best friends D．he als had difficulty in falling asleep
4．What des the underlined phrase “secret messages t urselves” mean?
A．Strange images are used t cmmunicate ideas.
B．Images which have n meaning are used.
C．We can never understand the real meaning.
D．Sme specially trained peple can knw them.
C
15、Years ag I wrked at a factry in a small cunty. Every day I gt up very early and ften did much extra wrk at night. I was s tired and exhausted. My whle life was hpeless. Then ne day I read the fllwing article frm a magazine:
"A wman went t live with her husband in camp n the Mjave Desert during the war. She simply hated the place: the heat was almst un-bearable, 125 degrees in the shade, the wind blew incessantly, and there was sand everywhere. Finally, in desperatin (不顾一切地) she wrte her parents in Ohi that she culdn't stand it anther minute and was cming hme.
Quickly came the reply by airmail frm her father——just tw lines:
"Tw men lked ut frm prisn bars. One saw the mud, the ther saw stars."
The daughter did sme real thinking, nt nly with the intellect (思维) but als with her heart. She decided t stick t her pst.
She made friends with the natives, learned t lve the cuntry, and eventually wrte a bk abut it.
The desert hadn't changed, but her attitude had. Because she listened with her heart t the wrds her father sent, a whle new wrld pened up t her.
A change f attitude culd change everything.
After reading the article, I was deep in thught (陷入沉思)…
1．（小题1）At first, the wman the life with her husband in the desert.
A．culd stand. B．culd accept.
C．culdn’t stand. D．culdn’t understand.
2．（小题2）The wman’s father wanted t tell his daughter t .
A．lk at the mud. B．lk at the stars.
C．cme hme. D．stay with her husband.
3．（小题3）The main idea f this passage is that __________.
A．a wman went t live with her husband in camp.
B．the desert hadn't changed, but her attitude had.
C．the daughter's parents wanted her t stay with her husband.
D．a change f attitude culd change everything.
4．（小题4）After reading the stry, the writer may .
A．give up the tiring wrk. B．g t the desert.
C．write a letter t father. D．g n the wrk
D
16、Recently the “China dream” has been the subject f a public tpic. Althugh it is quite cmmn fr Chinese peple t dream f an empwered r a prsperus(繁荣) China, mst peple als have their wn dreams. Thrughut China’s thusands f years f histry, these “China dreams” have always existed. D yu have a “China dream”? I brught up this tpic with several yung Chinese students with higher U.S. educatinal backgrunds. Unsurprisingly, they all had their wn heartfelt hpes and dreams fr their native cuntry.
Fred Wang, an MBA candidate in the U.S. said, “I dream f equal chance fr the yung in China. Equality means all yung peple can____fairly, based n the rule-f-law n matter whether they are rich r pr.”
Yujie Zha, anther MBA candidate in Califrnia said, “I dream f a happy family with an affrdable hme. I dream f having the best educatin fr my children s they will nt lse at the starting line, and I dream f being able t take gd care f my parents after they retire(退休).” She said, “It seems like all my dreams are abut family, but it is s true fr mst Chinese yung dreamers tday.”
Yiqing Zhang, an MBA graduate frm the US shared her dreams. “I have a dream which I have been hlding fr many years, that is after wrking hard fr abut 20 t 25 years, I can have enugh mney t build and manage a small bkstre r a flwer shp. Besides wrking hard, I am able t enjy life: t play the pian, t hike and t enjy a tw-mnth-lng vacatin every year. This may be a cmmn dream amng yung Chinese students.”
There is n dubt that all f these yung students have their wn “China dream”. They all lve China, they all lve chasing their dreams. Beautiful “China Dream” requires hard wrk. Everyne shuld wrk hard t make their dream cme true.
1．Which is right abut the three yung Chinese students?
A．They receive higher educatin in China.
B．They have their wn hpes and dreams fr China.
C．They receive educatin f all levels in America.
D．They have their wn hpes and dreams fr America.
2．What des the wrd “cmpete” in the secnd paragraph mean?
A．对待 B．完成 C．竞争 D．成功
3．Yujie Zha hpes that ___________.
A．all yung peple can have equal pprtunities
B．she can have a happy family with a big huse
C．her children can receive the best educatin in America
D．she can lk after her parents well when they are ld
4．Which ne is NOT Yiqing Zhang’s dream?
A．Wrking hard fr abut 20 t 25 years.
B．Managing a small bkstre r a flwer shp.
C．Playing the pian and hiking in her free time.
D．Having a tw-mnth hliday every year.
5．Frm the passage we can learn that ____________.
A．“China Dream” is very difficult t cme true.
B．“China Dream” des need everyne’s hard wrk.
C．“China Dream” is a subject we need t study in China.
D．“China Dream” is nly a dream abut the develpment f ur cuntry.
E
17、
They say music is universal, and it seems t be true since wherever we g, we see peple listening, playing r dancing t it. We tend t think that music is larger than ur cultural differences and shws the deeper cnnectins between us.
But accrding t a recent study published in the Current Bilgy, music desn’t speak t everyne. There is a cnditin, the researchers argue, called “musical anhednia”. They say that thse wh have this cnditin may have few abilities t experience pleasure frm music.
Fr the study, 30 peple listened t the same, mstly classical music pieces. They were then asked t cmplete a questinnaire n hw they felt abut the music. At the same time, the researchers measured their heart rate and skin reactin, which are cnsidered physilgical measures f feelings.
Accrding t the researchers, mst f the peple in the study gt pleasure frm the music. They had a quicker heartbeat and sweatedmre. Hwever, a small number f them had very little and even n pleasant feeling while they were listening t the music. These peple had nne r very few f the physical signs which the thers in the study experienced.
The researchers say that this means peple have different abilities t enjy music and that “there are peple wh specifically can’t enjy music at all”
T study the cnditin mre deeply, anther grup f scientists, at Clumbia University, US, researched brain activities. They fund that the key is the bld flw t the reward system in the brain. Peple wh gt less pleasure frm music had cmparatively lwer bld flw t areas invlved in the reward system f the brain when they were listening t music.
The lwer bld flw makes it mre likely that the brain’s “reward system” will be inactive. And it will prduce less f the “pleasure chemical” dpamine. As a result, peple get less pleasure frm music.
If the research is crrect, accrding t Natinal Public Radi, there are simply peple wh just dn’t get music. They may get pleasure frm many things, but a gd tune isn’t ne f them.
1．The peple wh is called musical anhednia _______.
A．avid listening t music
B．like t listen t certain types f music.
C．can’t feel the pleasure that music brings t thers.
D．believe cultural differences are larger than music.
2．What was the purpse f the study mentined in Current Bilgy ?
A．T learn what music peple lve the mst.
B．T learn hw music influences peple’s feelings.
C．T understand the relatinship between music and the bdy.
D．T see whether music wrks in the same way fr all peple.
3．What happened in the study when peple listened t music?
A．All f them had faster heartbeat and sweated mre.
B．Thse wh enjyed music had slwer bld flw.
C．They shwed different physical signs as the music changed.
D．Thse wh enjyed music had mre dpamine prduced.
4．Which part f a magazine may the article appear in?
A．Science.B．Sprts.C．Health.D．Fashin.
F
18、Animals can mve frm place t place, but plants cannt. When an animal is under attack, it can run away r fight back. Plants certainly cannt run away, and they have n teeth r claws. But plants can still prtect themselves in bth physical and chemical ways.
Sme plants have their wn ways t keep animals away. Fr example, the leaves f the hllies(冬青树) have sharp spines (刺) that discurage grass-eating animals. Hlly leaves n lwer branches have mre prickles than leaves n upper branches. This is because the lwer leaves are easier fr mst animals t reach.
Sme plants, such as the ak trees(橡树), have thick and hard leaves that are difficult fr animals t eat. Sme grasses may cntain a sandy material，s eating such grasses wears dwn the animal's teeth
Many plants als have the chemical defense. Sme plants prduce chemicals that taste bitter r cause an unpleasant reactin. Sme plants may prtect themselves by increasing the prductin f these chemicals. When a wrm(毛虫) bites a tbacc leaf, the leaf prduces a chemical smell.
Many plants depend n bth physical and chemical defense. A certain plant in China, fr instance, has prickly (多刺的) leaves, and each prickle cntains pisnus water(毒液).Only ne experience with this kind f plant will teach an animal t stay away frm it in the future.
1．What can a plant d when it is under attack?
A．It can prtect itself
B．It can run away.
C．It can fight back.
D．It must die.
2．Why d the leaves f the hllies have sharp prickles accrding t the passage?
A．Because they are lwer.
B．Because they are beautiful t watch.
C．Because they stp peple frm picking..
D．Because they make grass-eating animals stay away.
3．Hw des an ak tree prtect itself?
A．It has leaves with a delicius material.
B．It has leaves with sharp prickles.
C．It has thick and hard leaves.
D．Its leaves taste bitter.
4．What des the underlined wrd“sandy” mean in Chinese?
A．含盐的 B．含沙的 C．坏掉的 D．腐烂的
5．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．The hllies have thick and hard leaves.
B．The ak trees have leaves with pisnus water
C．A plant has nly ne kind f way t prtect itself, physical ne r chemical ne.
D．A tbacc leaf prduces a chemical smell when a wrm bites it.
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、同学们，初中生活即将结束，本次考试后，盼望已久的假期就要到来！请你根据以下提示，制定出度假计
划，可以结合自己的实际发挥。
写作内容：
1.和家长/同学一起旅游，享受大自然的美景，放松心情。
2.参加志愿活动，帮家长做家务。
3.读自己喜欢的书。
4.远离危险的地方。 写作要求：
1.80 词左右，开头部分已给出，但不计入规定字数。
2.内容合理；要点齐全；句子及篇章结构正确、连贯；书写规范。
3.不得出现自己的校名和自己的姓名等个人信息。
My junir high schl years are cming t an end. The summer hliday is n the way. Here are my plans fr the lng exciting hlidays.
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、B
2、C
3、C
4、B
5、D
6、A
7、D
8、D
9、C
10、C
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．C
2．B
3．C
4．D
5．A
6．B
7．A
8．D
9．A
10．B
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1．with
2．healthy
3．ur
4．the mst imprtant
5．than／unless
6．whether／if
7．things
8．be used
9．have thrwn
10．a
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1．D
2．A
3．B
4．D
5．C
14、1．C
2．D
3．B
4．A
15、1．C
2．D
3．D
4．D
16、1．B
2．C
3．D
4．A
5．B
17、1．C
2．D
3．D
4．A
18、1．A
2．D
3．C
4．B
5．D
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、My junir high schl years are cming t an end. The summer hliday is n the way. Here are my plans fr the lng exciting hlidays.
Because I have a busy life in schl days,I will get clse t nature and relax myself with my parents. I will vlunteer t d smething fr thers .I will stay with my parents and help my parents t d sme husewrk in my free. I will als read every mrning. Frm the bks, I can get mre knwledge t fulfill myself. I als decide t have a gd sleep during the vacatin. I decide t take part in sme scial activities in rder t knw abut the real sciety. I will stay away frm dangerus places.Besides, I will keep a diary and then take it t schl fr sharing with my classmates.
I'm sure I'll have an interesting and meaningful summer hliday.