2026年吉林省吉林市中考（二模）考试英语模拟试卷 [含答案]

这是一份2026年吉林省吉林市中考（二模）考试英语模拟试卷 [含答案]，共15页。
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2．答题时，考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
一、语言知识运用（共35分）
Ⅰ．单项选择：从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（5分）
1. —Culd yu please get me sme ________? I’m hungry.
—Of curse. Here yu are.
A. eggB. waterC. bread
【正确答案】C
【详解】句意：——你能给我拿些面包吗？我饿了。——当然。给你。
egg鸡蛋；water水；bread面包。sme后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，egg为单数形式，排除A；根据“I’m hungry”可知，是饿了，需要吃的东西，water“水”是喝的，排除B；bread是食物，且为不可数名词，符合语境。应填bread。
2. —Hw d yu like the Sanjiangyuan Natinal Park?
—Fantastic, it’s the ________ park I’ve ever been t.
A. betterB. bestC. gd
【正确答案】B
【详解】句意：——你觉得三江源国家公园怎么样？——太棒了，这是我去过的最好的公园。
better更好的，比较级；best最好的，最高级；gd好的，原级。根据“Fantastic”以及空前“the”和空后“I’ve ever been t”可知，此处表示在所有去过的公园中最好的，应用最高级形式。故填best。
3. — Hi, Wang Ning! Hw’s the weather in Harbin nw?
— It ________ all the mrning.
A. rainsB. is rainingC. rained
【正确答案】B
【详解】句意：——你好，王宁！现在哈尔滨的天气怎么样？——整个上午都在下雨。
根据问句中的“nw”可知询问现在的天气状况，结合“all the mrning”表示整个上午一直在进行的动作，强调目前的状态，使用现在进行时。
4. We have t ________ the trip t Changchun because f the imprtant meeting.
A. put ffB. turn ffC. take ff
【正确答案】A
【详解】句意：因为重要的会议，我们不得不推迟去长春的旅行。
put ff推迟；turn ff关闭；take ff脱下；起飞。根据“because f the imprtant meeting”可知，因会议冲突，旅行计划需要延后，即“推迟”，应填put ff。
5. —I’d like t knw ________ next week.
—Maybe in the frest.
A. where will we g camping
B. where we will g camping
C. whether we will g camping
【正确答案】B
【详解】句意：——我想知道下周我们将去哪里露营。——或许在森林里。
句子是宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述句语序，排除A项；根据答语“Maybe in the frest.”可知，询问的是地点，应用where引导宾语从句，排除C项，whether意为“是否”，与语境不符。
Ⅱ．完成对话：从方框中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。（5分）
A: Hell, Wang Ming. I’m ging t d a prject abut the Changbai Muntain. ___6___.
B: Sure, Lucy. What d yu want t knw?
A: Let me see. ___7___
B: It’s mainly in Jilin Prvince, in the nrtheast f China, near Nrth Krea.
A: ___8___
B: It’s abut 2,691 meters high. It’s famus fr its beautiful views, especially Tianchi Lake.
A: ___9___
B: Yes. There are many valuable animals, like Siberian tigers and black bears.
A: Ww. I like animals very much. The muntains are the hme t s much wildlife.
B: That’s why many peple call it an imprtant place fr nature.
A: ____10____
B: Everyne shuld d a part in prtecting the Changbai Muntain.
A. Hw high is it?
B. Where is the Changbai Muntain?
C. Culd yu please tell me smething abut it?
D. Many turists enjy the beauty f the muntain.
E. I guess there must be many animals in the Changbai Muntain.
F. I think it’s ur duty t prtect the muntain and its frests.
【正确答案】6. C 7. B 8. A 9. E 10. F
【导语】本文是一则对话，露西正在向王明询问关于长白山的信息，包括其地理位置、高度、野生动物以及保护责任等内容。
【6题详解】
答语“Sure, Lucy. What d yu want t knw?”说明，此处是露西在礼貌地提出请求 ，想知道关于长白山的相关信息。选项C“Culd yu please tell me smething abut it?”是礼貌的请求，完全符合语境。
【7题详解】
“It’s mainly in Jilin Prvince, in the nrtheast f China... ”是在回答地理位置，因此上文是询问地点，选项B“Where is the Changbai Muntain?”正是询问地点的问句，逻辑匹配。
【8题详解】
下文 B 的回答“It’s abut 2,691 meters high.”是长白山的高度，选项A“Hw high is it?”正是询问高度的问句，语境匹配。
【9题详解】
下文B的回答“Yes. There are many valuable animals...”是关于动物的内容。选项E“I guess there must be many animals in the Changbai Muntain.”引出了动物话题，也能和下文的“Yes”呼应。
【10题详解】
下文B的回答“Everyne shuld d a part in prtecting the Changbai Muntain.”是关于保护长白山的倡议。选项 F“I think it’s ur duty t prtect the muntain and its frests.”直接引出了保护的话题，前后呼应。
Ⅲ．补全对话：根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确，每空词数不限。（5分）
A: Hi, Lin Ta. D yu knw Jilin City Marathn is cming sn?
B: Yes, I d. It’s such a big event in ur hmetwn. ____11____?
A: It’s n May 31st, and I can’t wait t feel the excitement.
B: Are yu ging t take part in the mini-marathn this year?
A: Of curse! It’s a great way t keep healthy and have fun.
B: ____12____ runners will take part this time?
A: I heard ver 30,000 runners frm different places will jin in.
B: Great. Jilin City is becming ____13____ with sprts lvers.
A: It’s nt easy fr ur city t develp s fast these years.
B: ____14____ Let’s shw ur warmth and cheer fr all the runners!
A: I really lve ur hmetwn. ____15____ take part in the mini-marathn tgether?
B: Gd idea! I’m really lking frward t that special day.
【正确答案】11. When is it
12. Hw many 13. ppular
14. That’s true/I agree 15. Shall we
【导语】本文围绕吉林市马拉松展开对话，双方谈论了马拉松举办时间、参赛人数、城市发展，并相约一起参加迷你马拉松。
【11题详解】
根据答语“It’s n May 31st”（在 5 月 31 日），可知此处询问举办时间。用“When is it”符合语境。
【12题详解】
根据答语“I heard ver 30,000 runners...”（超过30000名参赛者），可知此处询问参赛人数，runners为可数名词复数。所以用Hw many询问。
【13题详解】
“Jilin City is sprts lvers”此处指吉林市深受运动爱好者欢迎，固定搭配be ppular with表示“受……欢迎”。
【14题详解】
根据上文感慨城市快速发展，后文提议为选手加油，此处表示赞同。可以用“That’s true/I agree”回应。
【15题详解】
根据答语“Gd idea!”，可知此处提出共同参赛的建议，“Shall ”用于提建议。
Ⅳ．完形填空：根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（10分）
When I was yung, my dad wuld ask me t hld his hammer (锤子) when he fixed things arund the huse. This was a time fr us t ____16____
After I left fr cllege, my dad called me every Sunday mrning. Years later, I bught a huse after graduatin. My dad ____17____ and painted it by himself in a whle ht summer. One day, he asked me t hld a ____18____ and talk t him when he painted. But I was t ____19____ t find any time t talk t him that day.
During a visit fur years ag, my dad ____20____ many hurs building a swing set fr my daughter. He asked me t bring him a cup f tea and talk with him. I had t prepare fr a trip that weekend, ____21____ I didn’t have time fr any lng cnversatins that day.
One Sunday mrning came a call. My father had an accident and was in hspital. I bught a ticket hme as quickly as I culd. On the plane, I thught abut all the chances that I ____22____ t talk with him.
By the time I gt t the hspital, it was t ____23____. My father had passed away. Nw, he was the ne wh n lnger had time fr a cnversatin. I realized hw little I knew abut my dad since I had ____24____ made time t talk t him.
In fact, ____25____ my dad ever wanted was my time. Nw, he gets my attentin every time he cmes int my mind.
16. A. talkB. wrkC. argue
17. A. came nB. came verC. came ut
18. A. hammerB. brushC. paper
19. A. happyB. angryC. busy
20. A. cstB. savedC. spent
21. A. sB. butC. r
22. A. tkB. caughtC. missed
23. A. earlyB. nisyC. late
24. A. alwaysB. neverC. smetimes
25. A. allB. nneC. bth
【正确答案】16. A 17. B 18. B 19. C 20. C 21. A 22. C 23. C 24. B 25. A
【导语】本文讲述作者小时候常和父亲相处交谈，长大后总因忙碌错过和父亲聊天的机会，直到父亲意外离世，作者才明白父亲最想要的是自己的陪伴与时间的故事。
【16题详解】
句意：这是我们交谈的时光。
后文多次出现“talk t him”，强调父子间聊天交流，talk交谈，符合语境；wrk工作；argue争吵，语境不符。
【17题详解】
句意：我毕业后买了房子，爸爸过来，在炎热的夏天独自粉刷了它。
cme ver表示“过来、到访”，符合父亲来作者新家帮忙的语境；cme n加油/快点和cme ut出版/出现，语义不通。
【18题详解】
句意：一天，他让我拿一把刷子，在他粉刷时和他聊聊天。
前文提到父亲在粉刷房子，brush刷子，是粉刷工具；hammer锤子和paper纸，不符合粉刷场景。
【19题详解】
句意：但那天我太忙碌，没时间和他聊天。
后文“find any time t talk”提示没时间，busy忙碌的，符合语境；happy开心的和angry生气的，逻辑不符。
【20题详解】
句意：四年前的一次探望中，爸爸花费很多时间给我女儿搭建秋千。
spend主语为人，搭配spend time ding sth花费时间做某事；cst主语为物和save节省，不符合语境。
【21题详解】
句意：那周末我必须准备旅行，所以那天我没时间进行长时间交谈。
前后为因果关系，s所以，表结果；but但是，表转折，r或者，表选择，不符合。
【22题详解】
句意：在飞机上，我想起所有错过和他交谈的机会。
miss表示“错过”，贴合作者因忙碌错失陪伴父亲的语境；take拿/花费和catch抓住，语义不符。
【23题详解】
句意：等我赶到医院时，已经太晚了。
后文“父亲去世”说明为时已晚，late晚的，符合语境；early早的和nisy吵闹的，逻辑不通。
【24题详解】
句意：我意识到我对父亲了解甚少，因为我从未抽出时间和他聊天。
全文作者总错过和父亲交谈，never从未，贴合语境；always总是和smetimes有时，不符合文意。
【25题详解】
句意：事实上，爸爸想要的全部东西就是我的时间。
all 表示“全部、所有”，符合父亲只求作者陪伴的情感；nne没有和bth两者都，不符合语境。
Ⅴ．短文填空：（10分）
从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。
At lunchtime, mst peple in the Western wrld, frm schl kids t ffice wrkers, eat a sandwich. A sandwich is meat, cheese and vegetables ____26____ tw pieces f bread. Of curse, there are thusands f kinds f sandwiches. And peple in different cuntries have their ____27____ ways t eat sandwiches, t. French and nish peple usually eat a smaller sandwich with nly a thin slice f meat and ____28____ butter n bread. Americans like t put vegetables in their sandwiches while the British lve sandwiches that are ____29____ with eggs and maynnaise (蛋黄酱).
D yu knw ____30____ sandwiches are s ppular in the Western wrld? It is because they are s easy t carry and eat. In a ____31____, ne can even eat a sandwich while walking, but it is much harder t d with a bwl f sup!
Surprisingly, peple nce ____32____ the cmmn sandwich as a luxury (奢侈). The snack was named after the Earl (伯爵) f Sandwich, wh was frm a ____33____ British family. The stry ges that the Earl was a bad gambler (赌钱者). He didn’t want t ____34____ the pker (扑克) table t eat a meal, s he asked his cks t put meat inside sme bread. This way, he culd eat ____35____ getting his hands dirty and keep ne hand free fr gambling. Have yu ever tried a sandwich?
【正确答案】26. L 27. F
28. D 29. H
30. K 31. I
32. G 33. C
34. B 35. A
【导语】本文介绍了三明治的基本构成、不同国家的食用差异、在西方世界流行的原因，以及三明治名称的由来，科普了三明治的相关文化背景。
【26题详解】
句意：三明治是夹在两片面包之间的肉、奶酪和蔬菜。空格后为“tw pieces f bread”，结合三明治的实物结构，此处需要表达“在……之间”的介词，选项L“between”用于表示在两者之间，完全符合语义；其余选项均无法表达“夹在两片面包之间”的含义。
【27题详解】
句意：不同国家的人也有他们自己吃三明治的方式。“ne’s wn ways”是固定搭配，意为“某人自己的方式”，选项F“wn”符合此固定表达；其余选项无法构成该搭配。
【28题详解】
句意：法国人和西班牙人通常吃更小的三明治，里面只有一片薄肉和一些黄油。空格后“butter”为不可数名词，此处需要表达“一些”的限定词，选项D“sme”可用于修饰不可数名词表示“一些”，符合语境；其余选项均无法修饰butter表达该含义。
【29题详解】
句意：美国人喜欢在三明治里放蔬菜，而英国人喜欢装满鸡蛋和蛋黄酱的三明治。“sandwiches that are eggs and maynnaise”描述三明治被食材填满的状态“be filled with”是固定短语，意为“被……填满”，选项H“filled”符合此固定搭配；其余选项无法构成该短语。
【30题详解】
句意：你知道为什么三明治在西方世界如此受欢迎吗？后文“It is because...”是对原因的回答，说明此处是询问原因的宾语从句引导词，选项K“why”用于询问原因，符合语境；选项E“hw”用于询问方式，不符合此处逻辑。
【31题详解】
句意：匆忙中，人们甚至可以边走边吃三明治，但喝一碗汤就难多了。“In a ..., ne can even eat a sandwich while walking”描述匆忙的场景，“in a rush”是固定短语，意为“匆忙中”，选项I“rush”符合此固定表达。
【32题详解】
句意：令人惊讶的是，人们曾经把普通的三明治视为一种奢侈品。“”是固定短语，意为“把……视为……”，“nce”提示此处用过去式，选项G“cnsidered”符合时态与短语搭配；其余选项无法构成该结构。
【33题详解】
句意：这种小吃以三明治伯爵命名，他来自一个富裕的英国家庭。空格后“British family”为名词短语，此处需要形容词修饰，选项C“rich”意为“富裕的”，符合“伯爵来自富裕家庭”的语境；选项J“full”意为“满的”，无法修饰family表达该含义。
【34题详解】
句意：他不想离开扑克桌去吃饭，所以让厨师把肉夹在面包里。“want t d sth.”后接动词原形，结合“要吃饭就必须离开牌桌”的逻辑，此处需要表达“离开”的动词，选项B“leave”符合语义；其余选项均不符合该场景逻辑。
【35题详解】
句意：这样一来，他就可以不把手弄脏地吃饭，还能留一只手继续赌钱。“eat his hands dirty”表达“不弄脏手”的含义，需要接动名词的介词，此处需要表达“没有、不”的介词，选项A“withut”后接动名词，意为“没有做某事”，符合语境。
二、阅读理解（共40分）
Ⅵ．根据所给材料，完成下列各题。（共40分）
A
Staying Safe in the Sun
A bit f sunshine is gd fr us and makes us happy. Hwever, peple wh lie in the sun fr a lng time may put themselves in danger. Here are sme simple tips t stay safe in the sun.
根据以上内容，选择正确答案。
36. Accrding t the pster, t much sun is ________.
A. dangerusB. healthyC. dirtyD. necessary
37. T prtect yur face frm the sun, yu can ________.
A. put n a shirtB. wear a hatC. put n cmmn creamD. g swimming
38. Yu need t see a dctr when ________.
A. yur skin has strange changesB. yu didn’t use sunscreen
C. yu enjyed the sun near a windwD. yu culdn’t find shade at nn
39. The passage talks abut ________ ways t prtect peple frm being sunburned.
A. 2B. 3C. 4D. 5
40. The pster might be fr ________.
A. dctrsB. teachersC. parentsD. children
【正确答案】36. A 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. D
【导语】本文是一张关于在阳光下保持安全的海报，文章首先指出适量阳光有益但长时间晒太阳有危险，接着列出了四条自我保护建议，最后说明了晒伤的危害及应对措施。
【36题详解】
根据原文第一段“Hwever, peple wh lie in the sun fr a lng time may put themselves in danger.”可知，长时间暴露在阳光下会使人们处于危险之中。
【37题详解】
根据原文“Wear a hat”部分的内容“Yur head and face can get sunburned easily. Always wear a hat t prtect them...”可知，戴帽子可以保护头部和脸部免受阳光伤害。
【38题详解】
根据原文最后一段“If yu see anything strange n yur skin r if a mle changes shape, size r clr, tell yur parents and see a dctr right away.”可知，当皮肤出现奇怪变化或痣发生改变时，需要去看医生。
【39题详解】
根据原文“Prtect yurself”部分，文章共列出了四条具体的防护建议，分别是：Wear a hat、Cver up、Find shade、Use sunscreen cream。
【40题详解】
根据原文最后一段“tell yur parents and see a dctr right away!”可知，文章建议读者遇到问题要告诉父母，这暗示了读者对象是孩子。
B
Sarah is a middle schl student. In her free time, Sarah ften helped ut at her dad’s restaurant. One day, she had a new task that she had t serve custmers. Excited, yet nervus, she carefully carried a prk steak (猪排) t Table 6. Her excitement quickly turned t anxiety (焦虑) when she saw Kassy, a girl frm her schl, sitting there with her friends. At that mment, she quickly recalled hw Kassy used t make fun f her. Feeling shy and afraid, Sarah hid behind the frnt desk t avid being seen.
Thugh she was an excellent student, Sarah ften felt ut f place amng her rich classmates. She wrried that thers might laugh at her fr wrking at a restaurant. When Sarah’s dad fund her hiding, he suggested that she take a break. Returning t the kitchen, Sarah felt bad because f letting her dad dwn. Nancy, ne f Kassy’s friends, came t Sarah and said that she knew hw unfriendly Kassy culd be. She als praised Sarah fr her hard wrk. Her cmfrt gave Sarah much curage.
With cnfidence, Sarah returned t the dining area and brught the check (账单) t Kassy’s table. When Kassy tried t make fun f her, Sarah and Nancy did a silly “crab dance” and laughed tgether. As she crssed the dining rm, Sarah realized she didn’t feel embarrassed. Whether Kassy liked her restaurant r nt, it didn’t matter.
As Sarah returned t the frnt desk, she felt a warm sense f pride, knwing the restaurant was special t her, n matter what thers thught. She understd that hard wrk and kindness were really imprtant. Frm then n, she started t enjy her new rle with cnfidence and pride.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
41. Why did Sarah feel anxius when she saw Kassy?
A. Because Kassy was mre ppular than her at schl.
B. Because Kassy ften made fun f her at schl.
C. Because Sarah was serving custmers fr the first time.
D. Because Sarah was an excellent student.
42. What des “ut f place” in Paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A. Uncmfrtable.B. Cnfident.C. Angry.D. Happy.
43. Hw did Nancy treat Sarah?
A. Nancy laughed at her.B. Nancy praised her.
C. Nancy served her.D. Nancy argued with her.
44. Which f the fllwing is right accrding t the passage?
A. Kassy said srry t Sarah.B. Sarah laughed at Kassy.
C. Sarah and Kassy did a silly “crab dance”.D. Sarah became cnfident and prud.
45. What did Sarah learn frm her experience?
A. Peple have different sides.
B. Be yurself, n matter what thers think.
C. The supprt f teachers is always imprtant.
D. It’s necessary t see the gd in thers.
【正确答案】41. B 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了中学生Sarah在父亲餐馆帮忙时，遇到曾欺负她的同学Kassy，起初感到焦虑和自卑，但在Nancy的鼓励下，她重拾自信，学会做自己。
【41题详解】
第一段“At that mment, she quickly recalled hw Kassy used t make fun f her.”表明，Sarah感到焦虑是因为她想起Kassy过去经常嘲笑她。
【42题详解】
定位第二段“Sarah ften felt ut f place amng her rich classmates. She wrried that thers might laugh at her...”可推知，Sarah担心被嘲笑，在富有的同学中间感到不自在、不舒服。ut f place”意为“不舒服的、不自在的”，与uncmfrtable同义。
【43题详解】
第二段“Nancy... came t Sarah... She als praised Sarah fr her hard wrk.”提到，Nancy 赞扬了Sarah的努力工作。
【44题详解】
最后一段“she felt a warm sense f pride... started t enjy her new rle with cnfidence and pride.”表明，Sarah 变得自信和自豪。A项文中未提及Kassy道歉；B项Sarah没有嘲笑Kassy；C 项文中是Sarah和Nancy跳舞，不是 Kassy。
【45题详解】
最后一段“knwing the restaurant was special t her, n matter what thers thught.”以及全文Sarah从害羞到自信的转变可知，她学会了无论别人怎么想，都要做自己。
C
Africa is the secnd largest cntinent (大洲) in the wrld. Africa lies between the Indian Ocean and the Atlantic Ocean (大西洋). The equatr runs acrss the whle cntinent. It is als the cntinent with the wrld’s secnd largest ppulatin (mre than 1 billin) behind Asia.
Africa is a great place with wnders f nature. Abut 60 percent f Africa is made up f drylands and deserts. The mst famus ne is the Sahara, the largest ht desert in the wrld. Munt Kilimanjar (乞力马扎罗山) in East Africa stands 5,895 meters int the sky. It is the highest pint in the cntinent. Thugh it lies in the trpics (热带), it is cvered with ice and snw all year rund. The famus East Africa’s Great Rift Valley (东非大裂谷) ges thrugh the land f Africa. As the lngest rift n Earth, it is easy t see frm the ce.
West Africa is rich in natural resurces like cca, diamnds and cffee. Cte d’Ivire (科特迪瓦) is the wrld’s biggest prducer f cca.
Althugh many places in Africa are pr, this is nt the whle picture. Suth Africa is the richest cuntry in Africa. Sme parts f the cuntry are really wealthy. Mdern and well-develped rads are cmmn everywhere. Yu can als spend a day in a large shpping mall r taste delicius seafd in a restaurant.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正 (T)、误 (F)。
46. Africa has a larger ppulatin than Asia.
47. Munt Kilimanjar is the highest pint in the wrld.
48. Yu can see the East Africa’s Great Rift Valley easily frm the ce.
49. Cte d’Ivire (科特迪瓦) is the wrld’s biggest prducer f cffee.
50. Suth Africa is richer than any ther cuntry in Africa.
【正确答案】46. F 47. F
48. T 49. F
50. T
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍非洲的地理、自然景观、资源与经济状况。
【46题详解】
根据第一段中的“It is als the cntinent with the wrld’s secnd largest ppulatin (mre than 1 billin) behind Asia.”可知，非洲人口位居世界第二，仅次于亚洲，因此非洲人口比亚洲少，题干表述错误。
【47题详解】
根据第二段中的“Munt Kilimanjar (乞力马扎罗山) in East Africa stands 5,895 meters int the sky. It is the highest pint in the cntinent.”可知，乞力马扎罗山是非洲大洲的最高点，而非世界最高点，题干表述错误。
【48题详解】
根据第二段中的“The famus East Africa’s Great Rift Valley (东非大裂谷) ges thrugh the land f Africa. As the lngest rift n Earth, it is easy t see frm the ce.”可知，东非大裂谷很容易从太空看到，与题干表述一致。
【49题详解】
根据第三段中的“Cte d’Ivire (科特迪瓦) is the wrld’s biggest prducer f cca.”可知，科特迪瓦是世界上最大的可可生产国，而非咖啡生产国，题干表述错误。
【50题详解】
根据最后一段中的“Suth Africa is the richest cuntry in Africa.”可知，南非是非洲最富裕的国家，即比非洲其他任何国家都富裕，与题干表述一致。
D
Chinese traditinal clthes are quite ppular arund the wrld, such as hanfu and mamianqun. As a classic traditinal Chinese cstume, qipa hlds great imprtance in the glbal fashin industry. ____51____
Qipa first appeared in Shanghai in the 1920s. It was quite different frm the traditinal clthes wmen used t wear. At first, the style f these dresses was simple and lse (宽松的), similar t lng rbes (长袍) wrn by men. ____52____ It als meant wmen were thirsty fr their independence.
Later, in the 1930s, the style f qipa changed. ____53____ It was n lnger lse and became mre clse-fitting (合身的) t shw a wman’s bdy shape. Qipa quickly became a fashinable symbl in Shanghai. ____54____ Then it even spread acrss ther cuntries in Asia in a shrt time. At that time, nearly each wman liked t wear qipa, with high-heeled shes and shrt hair. All these made up the latest fashin fr the “New Wmen” lk.
____55____ These skills include edging (镶边) and panku. They are f great cultural value, s they have been well prtected as China’s intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产).
根据短文内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。
A. In fact, making qipa needs at least six special skills.
B. It is said that these days n ne likes qipa any mre.
C. It started t cleverly mix Chinese traditins with Western style.
D. Qipa is als a famus symbl f China with a special beauty.
E. This fashin helped helped Shanghai becme famus as the “Eastern Paris”.
F. The style f these dresses shwed that wmen wished t be equal (平等) t men.
【正确答案】51. D 52. F 53. C 54. E 55. A
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统服饰旗袍的发展历程、风格演变、文化价值与国际影响力，展现了旗袍作为中国文化符号的独特魅力与历史意义。
【51题详解】
根据前文“As a classic traditinal Chinese cstume, qipa hlds great imprtance in the glbal fashin industry”可知，此处需要对旗袍的文化地位做补充说明，起到开篇点题、承接上文的作用。结合选项可知，只有D选项“Qipa is als a famus symbl f China with a special beauty.”符合语境。
【52题详解】
根据前文“At first, the style f these dresses was simple and lse, similar t lng rbes wrn by men”以及后文“It als meant wmen were thirsty fr their independence”可知，此处需要衔接款式与男性长袍相似与女性追求平等的逻辑关系。结合选项可知，只有F选项“The style f these dresses shwed that wmen wished t be equal t men.”符合语境。
【53题详解】
根据前文“Later, in the 1930s, the style f qipa changed”以及后文“It was n lnger lse and became mre clse-fitting t shw a wman’s bdy shape”可知，此处需要具体说明旗袍风格的变化内容。结合选项可知，只有C选项“It started t cleverly mix Chinese traditins with Western style.”符合语境。
【54题详解】
根据前文“Qipa quickly became a fashinable symbl in Shanghai”以及后文“Then it even spread acrss ther cuntries in Asia in a shrt time”可知，此处需要承接上海时尚与国际传播的逻辑链条。结合选项可知，只有E选项“This fashin helped helped Shanghai becme famus as the ‘Eastern Paris’ is.”符合语境。
【55题详解】
根据后文“These skills include edging and panku”可知，此处需要引出旗袍制作技艺这一话题，起到总起下文的作用。结合选项可知，只有A选项“In fact, making qipa needs at least six special skills.”符合语境。
E
____56____ Giant pandas are lved by peple all ver the wrld fr their cute rund faces and playful nature. Since 1993, the Internatinal Panda Festival has becme a celebratin fr these lvely animals, which falls n September 22nd every year.
____57____ Althugh their Chinese name has bth the wrds “bear” and “cat”, actually giant pandas belng t the bear family. They have strng bdies and sharp claws (爪子), s they can be dangerus smetimes. And pandas eat as much as bears.
____58____ Pandas have pr eyesight. They can nly see things clearly within a few meters. Wild pandas live in frests withut much sunlight. That’s why gd eyesight isn’t necessary fr them. Instead, they use nses and ears t find their ways arund.
____59____ Pandas mve slwly, but they are great athletes (运动员)! They climb trees almst every day. If there is water nearby, they als like swimming. If danger cmes, pandas can run at the speed f up t 40 kilmeters per hur.
____60____ In recent years, peple use new technlgies t prtect the safety and health f ur natinal treasure. Fr example, 5G cameras keep an eye n pandas day and night. These cameras send live vides and can als find ther animals in the same area. This helps scientists prtect pandas and their frest friends.
Thanks t the high technlgy, belved pandas will surely grw in numbers in the years ahead.
（a）根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意，其中有一个选项是多余的。
A. Amazing abilities
B. Healthy eating habits
C. The Internatinal Panda Festival
D. The similarities with bears
E. High-tech ways f prtectin
F. Pandas’ eyesight
56. ________
57. ________
58. ________
59. ________
60. ________
61. （b）根据短文内容填空，每空一词。
【正确答案】56. C 57. D 58. F 59. A 60. E
61. ①.
n ②.
actually ③.
little ④.
climbing ⑤.
technlgies
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了大熊猫的专属节日、与熊的相似之处、视力情况、惊人的运动能力以及人们利用高科技手段保护大熊猫的情况。
【56题详解】
根据文章第1段“Since 1993, the Internatinal Panda Festival has becme a celebratin fr these lvely animals, which falls n September 22nd every year.”可知，第一段主要介绍了国际熊猫节。C项“The Internatinal Panda Festival”符合。
【57题详解】
根据文章第2段“Althugh their Chinese name has bth the wrds ‘bear’ and ‘cat’, actually giant pandas belng t the bear family.”可知，第二段主要介绍了大熊猫和熊的相似之处。D项“The similarities with bears”符合。
【58题详解】
根据文章第3段“Pandas have pr eyesight.”可知，第三段主要介绍了熊猫的视力情况。F项“Pandas’ eyesight”符合。
【59题详解】
根据文章第4段“Pandas mve slwly, but they are great athletes!”可知，第四段主要介绍了熊猫惊人的运动能力。A项“Amazing abilities”符合。
【60题详解】
根据文章第5段“In recent years, peple use new technlgies t prtect the safety and health f ur natinal treasure.”可知，第五段主要介绍了保护熊猫的高科技方法。E项“High-tech ways f prtectin”。
【61题详解】
①根据文章第1段“which falls n September 22nd every year.”可知，此处表示在具体某一天，需用介词n。故填n。
②根据文章第2段“actually giant pandas belng t the bear family.”可知，此处表示“实际上”，对应原词actually。故填actually。
③根据文章第3段“Wild pandas live in frests withut much sunlight.”可知，结论withut much sunlight（没有多少阳光）相当于with little sunlight（几乎没有阳光）。故填little。
④根据文章第4段“They climb trees almst every day.”可知，结论熊猫擅长爬树，be gd at后接动名词。故填climbing。
⑤根据文章第5段“peple use new technlgies t prtect the safety and health f ur natinal treasure. Fr example, 5G cameras keep an eye n pandas day and night.”可知，5G摄像头是新技术之一，ne f the new...意为“新的……之一”，后接可数名词复数。故填technlgies。
F
Tday, fd delivery (配送) is an imprtant part f ur daily lives. But d yu knw it has a lng histry which began in ancient times?
Dining services first appeared in the Han Dynasty. It is similar t tday’s fd delivery. Hwever, the expressin “fd delivery” was first used in the Sng Dynasty. At first, it was a special service fr rich peple. Later, it wn ppularity amng cmmn peple. Takeaway industry was very fashinable in the Sng Dynasty. Peple preferred buying ready-made meals frm lcal shps t cking at hme.
Withut phnes, rdering fd was much harder than tday. Peple had t g t restaurants in persn r send smene t give an rder. They needed t tell the restaurant the time and place fr delivery, and then the restaurant wuld send the fd there. The delivery men at that time were called “xianhan” (闲汉).
Peple als hped the delivered fd wuld stay warm and delicius. Withut mdern technlgy, they still came up with a smart idea. In the Sng Dynasty, there was a special tl named “wenpan” (温盘). It was like tw plates tgether with a small ce in between. They pured ht water int the ce t keep the fd warm.
Fd delivery achieves a timeless wish that cnnects the past and present. Frm the ancient “wenpan” t mdern delivery apps, fd delivery has imprved greatly. It always meets peple’s needs fr cnvenience.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
62. When did the dining services first appear in China?
________________________________________________
63. Wh culd enjy the fd delivery service at first in ancient China?
________________________________________________
64. Hw did peple rder takeaway in ancient times withut phnes?
________________________________________________
65. Why did peple in the Sng Dynasty pur ht water int “wenpan”?
________________________________________________
66. What is the advantage f fd delivery?
________________________________________________
【正确答案】62.
In the Han Dynasty.
63.
Rich peple.
64.
They had t g t restaurants in persn r send smene t give an rder.
65.
T keep the fd warm.
66.
It meets peple’s needs fr cnvenience.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了外卖服务的历史发展，从中国古代汉代的起源到宋代的普及，介绍了当时的服务对象、订购方式及保温工具，最后联系了现代外卖的便利性。
【62题详解】
根据文章第2段“Dining services first appeared in the Han Dynasty.”可推知结论餐饮服务在中国首次出现的时间。答案可直接引用原文，故填In the Han Dynasty.
【63题详解】
根据文章第2段“At first, it was a special service fr rich peple.”可推知结论古代最初能享受外卖服务的人群。答案可直接引用原文，故填Rich peple.
【64题详解】
根据文章第3段“Peple had t g t restaurants in persn r send smene t give an rder. They needed t tell the restaurant the time and place fr delivery, and then the restaurant wuld send the fd there.”可推知结论古代没有电话时人们订购外卖的方式。整合原文信息，可填They had t g t restaurants in persn r send smene t give an rder.
【65题详解】
根据文章第4段“They pured ht water int the ce t keep the fd warm.”可推知结论宋代人们往温盘倒热水的目的。故填T keep the fd warm.
【66题详解】
根据文章第5段“It always meets peple’s needs fr cnvenience.”可推知结论外卖服务带来的优势。故填It meets peple’s needs fr cnvenience.
三、写作（15分）
Ⅶ．作文：根据要求，完成写作。
67. 为落实教育部等五部门2025年11月颁布的《关于实施学生体质强健计划的意见》，全面实施《乘政策东风强体育担当——2026春季学期吉林省中小学体育工作指南》，丰富学校大课间活动内容，校刊英语专栏以“阳光大课间，强健青少年”为主题面向学生进行征文。请你根据写作要求，用英语写一篇短文，向专栏投稿。
内容包括：
（1）简述大课间的意义；
（2）介绍大课间学生们的活动内容（至少三项），以及这些活动给同学们带来的变化；
（3）提出你对学校大课间活动的具体建议（一条），并写出理由；
（4）倡议大家积极参加大课间的活动。
写作要求：
（1）层次清晰，语言流畅，内容可以适当发挥；
（2）词数在90-100之间；
（3）书写规范，卷面整洁；
（4）文中不能出现考生姓名和学校名称。
Lnger Breaks Make Teenagers Healthier and Strnger
Students these days have lnger breaks between classes. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【正确答案】
例文：
Lnger Breaks Make Teenagers Healthier and Strnger
Students these days have lnger breaks between classes. These breaks are very meaningful because they help us relax and stay healthy.
During the breaks, we d many activities. Fr example, we play basketball, jump rpe, and dance in grups. These activities make us mre energetic and imprve ur teamwrk. After jining them, students becme happier and study better.
I suggest that schls rganize mre team games. The reasn is that team games can strengthen friendship and cperatin.
S, let’s all actively take part in the break activities t enjy a healthier and strnger life!
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步：审题立意]
确定文体：说明文，以一般现在时为主
明确要点：大课间的意义、学生活动与带来的变化、具体建议及理由、发出倡议
确定人称：第一人称（we/ur）
注意事项：词数90‑100词，不得透露真实姓名、校名，层次清晰、语言流畅
[第二步：构思布局]
四段式结构：
开头段：总起句，简述大课间的重要意义
主体段 1：介绍学生大课间活动（至少三项），说明活动带来的变化
主体段 2：提出一条具体建议并说明理由
结尾段：发出倡议，呼吁积极参与大课间活动，升华主题
[第三步：要点展开]
要点一：大课间的意义
意义角度：keep healthy/relax urselves/imprve study efficiency/strengthen bdies等
句式参考：It’s gd fr ur health./It helps us relax after lng‑time study.
要点二：学生活动与变化
活动选择：run/play basketball/jump rpe/d grup exercises/play badmintn等（至少三项）
带来变化：becme strnger/mre energetic/happy/imprve friendship/study better等
句式参考：We can…/These activities make us…
要点三：具体建议及理由
建议方向：hld mre sprts games/prepare mre sprts equipment/add new sprts items等
理由：make activities mre interesting/let us have mre chices等
句式参考：I think we can…/Because it can…
要点四：发出倡议
倡议角度：take an active part in/jin in/d sprts tgether等
句式参考：Let’s take part in lnger breaks actively./Let’s enjy sprts in lnger breaks.
试题命审：吉林市初中英语学科中心组
A. withut B. leave C. rich D. sme E. hw F. wn
G. cnsidered H. filled I. rush J. full K. why L. between
Prtect yurself
Wear a hat Yur head and face can get sunburned easily. Always wear a hat t prtect them when yu’re utside.
Cver up Wear a lng-sleeve (长袖的) shirt t keep cl and prtect yur skin frm getting burned.
Find shade (荫凉) The sun is the strngest between 11 a.m. and 2 p.m. Try t stay in the shade during these hurs.
Use sunscreen cream (防晒霜) Put n sunscreen cream with SPF15 r higher n any skin that isn’t cvered. Use a lt f it befre ging utside and put mre n ften, especially after swimming.
The Dangers
There is n such thing as a healthy tan (晒黑). A tan means yur skin is hurt by the sun.
This can cause:
◆ skin cancer (皮肤癌) ◆ lking lder t sn
◆ sptty (斑点多的) skin ◆ sunburn ◆ sunstrke (中暑)
We can treat skin cancer if we find it early. If yu see anything strange n yur skin r if a mle (痣) changes shape, size r clr, tell yur parents and see a dctr right away.
Stay safe and enjy the sun in the right way!
◆ The Internatinal Panda Festival falls ________ September 22nd every year.
◆ Giant pandas ________ belng t the bear family.
◆ Wild pandas live in frests with ________ sunlight, s gd eyesight is nt necessary fr them.
◆ Pandas are gd at ________ trees and swimming t exercise themselves.
◆ 5G cameras are ne f the new ________ used t prtect pandas.