2026年山西省吕梁市孝义市中考英语一模试卷(含详细答案解析)

这是一份2026年山西省吕梁市孝义市中考英语一模试卷(含详细答案解析)，文件包含七上地理第一章测试·提升卷解析版docx、七上地理第一章测试·提升卷考试版A4docx、七上地理第一章测试·提升卷考试版A3docx、七上地理第一章测试·提升卷答案及评分标准docx等4份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共33页， 欢迎下载使用。
Beauty is everywhere in ur life，but we ften fail t see it because we are t busy.Learning t find beauty can fill ur hearts with jy and thankfulness.Here are sme simple ways t help yu discver it.
A.Find beauty in kindness
B.Cnnect with nature
C.Treasure shared mments
D.Lk fr beauty in everyday art
E.Slw dwn and ntice small mments
（1）______
Take a walk after schl and lk at the trees，the flwers，r the sunset.Enjy the way sunlight filters thrugh leaves，r the sund f birds singing.Even a warm cup f tea r a friend's smile can be lvely if yu pause t truly appreciate it.
（2）______
Spend time utdrs like climbing a small hill，sitting by a lake，r just lying n the grass and watching the cluds.It reminds us f the natural wnder beynd textbks and screens.
（3）______
Help a classmate carry heavy bks，say a warm wrd t smene wh lks sad，r thank yur parents fr their daily care.When yu act with care fr thers，yu'll see the gdness in peple's hearts.The gentle smile yu get in return is ne f life's mst precius gifts.
（4）______
Sit with yur family t exchange stries ver dinner，r chat with friends abut yur favrite memries after class.The laughter yu enjy，the quiet understanding between yu，and the little inside jkes all hld a special kind f beauty.
（5）______
True beauty isn't nly fund in museums.It's in the way yur favrite sng makes yur heart feel light，the handwritten nte frm a friend，r the careful way a ck arranges fd n a plate.Even the sft way mrning light tuches yur classrm windw is a wnderful wrk f art.
Finding beauty in life des nt require expensive plans r great effrts.It nly needs a careful heart and an attentive eye.Once yu begin t lk，yu will find beauty in every cmer.It will make every day f yurs warm and meaningful.
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
AI is playing a mre and mre imprtant rle in educatin these days.With its help，students can imprve themselves and teachers can wrk mre wisely.（1）______
Fr students，AI can prvide persnalized learning plans.Every student has different learning levels and habits.AI can cllect students' study data and find ut their weak pints.（2）______ Fr example，if a student is weak in maths，AI will give him mre exercises and vide lessns.Students can learn at their wn speed and imprve their weak pints quickly.
（3）______ Many AI learning apps have fun games and interactive lessns.Students can learn English wrds by playing games，and learn science knwledge by ding interactive experiments.This makes students lve learning and study mre actively.
Fr teachers，AI can help them with their wrk.It can crrect students' hmewrk quickly，especially bjective questins（客观题） like multiple chices and fill-in-the-blanks.（4）______ They can use the time t cmmunicate with students and help them slve mre difficult prblems.AI can als study students' exam results and tell teachers which parts students need t imprve.
（5）______ Teachers' lve and care fr students are the mst imprtant in educatin.AI can nly help teachers teach better and students learn better.The cmbinatin（结合） f AI and teachers will make educatin better and better.
A.This saves teachers a lt f time.
B.AI als makes learning mre interesting.
C.It is making educatin mre persnal and effective.
D.Then it makes a special learning plan fr each student.
E.A gd teacher knws hw t use AI t make classes better.
F.AI helps a lt in educatin，but it can't take the place f the teachers.
6.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
7.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
8.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
9.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
10.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
二、完形填空：本大题共8小题，共8分。
The gym was full f tall students wh tried ut fr the schl vlleyball team.Suddenly，the dr pened and Peter，a by nly 1.5 meters tall，walked in.
"Is this the vlleyball tryut？"Peter asked.Sme kids tried t hide their laughs.
We did sme practice.Peter culd pass the ball，but nt well enugh.Cach Brwn shk his head."Yu're gd，but we need (11) players."
"I'm a hitter!"Peter said strngly.A hitter in vlleyball needs t jump high t hit the ball (12) the net.Everyne knws hitters are usually ver 1.8 meters tall.
The cach lked at him with (13) ."A hitter？Yu？"
"Please let me try!"Peter's vice sunded cnfident.
Cach threw a ball int the air.Peter ran frward，and what we saw next was (14) .He seemed t be able t fly!He jumped s high that even with his (15) ，he was able t hit the ball dwn hard.Everyne cheered ludly.
Everyne was amazed.S f curse he made the team.
In ur first match，the ther team (16) Peter."Lk at that small by!"they shuted."Pass t Peter!"I called.When the ball came，Peter jumped higher than anyne else and hit it (17) .The ball was sht straight dwn n the ther side.The laughter turned t silence.
I asked Peter，"Hw d yu jump s high？"He said，" (18) I was shrt，I kept practicing t jump higher.My father tld me that practice turns prblems int pwer.S I trained hard every afternn."
Cach Brwn tld us later，"Peter teaches us—winners lk fr ways，nt excuses."
11.A. tallerB. shrterC. faster
12.A. underB. verC. beside
13.A. jyB. angerC. dubt
14.A. strangeB. terribleC. amazing
15.A. heightB. buildC. speed
16.A. ran afterB. laughed atC. fught with
17.A. strnglyB. carefullyC. slwly
18.A. IfB. UnlessC. Thugh
三、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
19.Man：Excuse me, I am new here.（1）______
Teng Fei：Of curse. G alng the street and turn left at the third turning. Then walk until yu see Xiayi Old Twn.
Man：Yu mean Shanjun Water Huse is in Xiayi Old Twn？
Teng Fei：Yes, yu're right.
Man：（2）______
Teng Fei：Abut three kilmeters.
Man：（3）______
Teng Fei：Yes, yu can. The bus is free and cnvenient.
Man：Great! Oh, and ne mre thing, are there any restaurants ver there？
Teng Fei：（4）______ Yu'll find many lcal special restaurants in Xiayi Old Twn.
Man：Thank yu very much.
Teng Fei：（5）______ I hpe yu have a gd time in Xiayi.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
四、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。
A
WE NEED YOUR CREATIVE IDEA
If yu're smene wh lves t create and care fr ur Earth, this is yur chance! We hpe everyne can reuse, reduce and recycle ld bjects. We're lking fr smart inventrs t enter this cmpetitin. Yu can give ld bjects new uses thrugh yur clever ideas. Frm a bttle t a planter, r a bx t a shelf-yur inventin can turn waste int wnder.
20.What's the purpse f the cmpetitin？ ______
A. T call n peple t reuse，reduce and recycle.
B. T teach peple hw t turn waste int wnder.
C. T tell peple the imprtance f prtecting Earth.
21.What is the mst imprtant when yu send in yur entry？ ______
A. Drawing the inventin n A4 paper and naming it.
B. Describing the inventin and intrducing hw it wrks.
C. Taking a pht f the drawing and uplading（上传） it t website.
22.When can yu send in yur entry？ ______
A. On April 15th.B. On May 4th.C. On May 20th.
23.Hw many winners will be chsen？ ______
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Five.
24.What is the third prize f the activity？ ______
A. B. C.
B
Nwadays，"museum fever"sweeps acrss China.It is reprted that mre than 120 millin peple visited museums and cultural places during the Natinal Day hliday in 2025.35% f them were teens.AI and digital（数字的） tls have turned museums int interactive（互动式） playgrunds.Here，yung visitrs can tuch histry and feel new ideas.
At Xi'an Museum，a digital art shw called West Exp Treasures welcmed 82，000 yung visitrs in just 7 days.By waving a hand，they culd make ancient bells ring and see a glden dragn"fly"ut f the exhibits（展览） int their hands.Here，teens stayed fr 25 minutes-twice as lng as at nrmal exhibits."It's like time travel.Nw I really understand why Tang Dynasty culture was s great."said Li Jiawei，15.
Learning thrugh play is ppular in many museums.At Shanghai Museum's"Archaelgy（考古） Palace"，56，000 teens tried digging fr fssils（化石） and used micrscpes（显微镜） t lk at ld bjects.Nrmally，each teen cmpleted three VR fixing（修复） tasks.92% said they learned mre than in histry class.Yu Ruxuan，a French-Chinese teen，said，"These experiences make histry feel real，which are different frm the learning in bks."
In Hangzhu's Huatan Village，cllege students helped build a VR museum.There，28 lcal teens used AI t design 120 exhibits in Sng Dynasty style.The museum gt 3，000 visits in 5 days."We used technlgy t share ur village's histry with everyne!"said Chen Yu，a 16-year-ld lcal by.
This Natinal Day shwed that "museum fever"was a cultural awakening.Technlgy shwed teens mre than exhibits—it shwed them a deep sense f cultural belnging and pride.Pwered by these immersive（沉浸式） experiences，Chinese yuth are nw ready t carry their culture int the future.
25.Hw many teens visited museums and cultural places during the 2025 Natinal Day hliday？ ______
A. Over 120 millin.B. Over 42 millin.C. Abut 82，000.
26.What can we infer（推断） frm the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2？______
A. Interactive exhibits are great fun fr teens.
B. Nrmal exhibits are mre ppular with teenagers.
C. There is n difference between nrmal exhibits and interactive exhibits.
27.Hw d teens learn histry at Shanghai Museum？______
A. Thrugh hands-n activities.
B. By watching VR vides.
C. By reading histry bks.
28.Hw d the teens' rles change in paragraphs 2-4？______
A. viewers→helpers→planners
B. listener→players→leaders
C. visitrs→experiencer→designers
29.What des the last paragraph tell us？______
A. Technlgy cnnects histry with future.
B. Technlgy makes histry and culture mre real.
C. "Museum fever"helps build cultural pride in Chinese yuth.
五、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共12分。
30.Shehu（社火）, meaning "Cmmunity Fire", is a flk activity shwing peple's happiness and gd wishes. Farmers usually perfrm it utdrs during the Spring Festival and Lantern Festival, mainly in nrthern China such as Shanxi, Shaanxi and ther places. It includes many kinds f perfrmance such as dragn dance, stilt walking, land bating dance, yangge dance, weifeng drum dance, and s n. There are als wnderful evening activities like irn flwer beating and firewrk shws.
Stilt Walking（踩高跷）
Perfrmers usually dress up as ancient peple. They tie tw wden stilts t their feet, which makes them taller than thers. They walk n stilts carefully in the streets. Hwever, it is nt easy t put n a gd shw. Perfrmers need t have sme skills and a gd sense f balance when perfrming, r they will fall easily and get hurt.
Land Bating Dance
A land bat is usually made f bamb and clth. During the shw, peple dress up as batmen and passengers. They carry the "bat" and mve n land t make it lk like a real bat travelling n water. They dance t music and create a happy and festive atmsphere. This art frm is very ppular amng peple.
Irn Flwer Beating
It is als called "Irn Puring Art". Peple use this art t celebrate harvests, weddings and the Spring Festival. Perfrmers must wrk tgether t get ready fr the shw. First, they melt irn in a crucible（炉缸） with fire until it becmes ht liquid（液体）. Befre the perfrmance，they wear thick cwhide clthes and straw hats t keep safe frm the heat and sparks. Then they use lng willw scps t take the ht mlten irn. At last, they pur the irn nt walls r thrw it int the sky. It makes beautiful sparks as high as 10 meters. Sme artists even make amazing"fire trees "and" irn waterfalls".
The Perfrmance Prcess
These clrful activities win peple's hearts deeply. When peple are asked abut their favrite shehu activities, they share their thughts with excitement.
Shehu is mre than just a shw. It represents the unity and celebratin spirit f lcal cmmunities, passing dwn cultural values frm generatin t generatin. And it als carries peple's wishes fr a better life and a bright future.
(1) What is Shehu？
______
(2) Why is it nt easy fr perfrmers t d stilt walking？
______
(3) Hw d perfrmers shw us the Land Bating Dance？
______
(4) Please cmplete missing step in the perfrmance prcess f Irn Flwer Beating.
______
(5) What's yur favrite shehu activity？Why d yu like it？
______
六、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。
31.
At just 14 years ld，Ryan Hickman，a student frm a US high schl，has already made big news with his beach clean-up partners.Last April 20，a five-week activity（1）______ by Ryan and many members frm a vlunteer grup.（2）______ gal was t pick up rubbish frm five beaches alng the Suthern Califrnia cast and sme in Mexic.
"The rubbish ges int the cean，and sea animals eat it by accident，"Ryan tld a lcal newspaper."Picking up ne piece f rubbish may save a turtle's life，（3）______ every little thing we d can prtect sea animals.""Since 2012，he and his helpers（4）______ arund 2 millin bttles and cans frm beaches，lakes and rivers.And they stick t this meaningful wrk all the time，never giving up even n ht summer days r cld weekends.
Ryan first learned abut hw pllutin was（5）______ t sea animals at the Pacific Marine Mammal Center in Laguna Beach.The center has（6）______ saved sea lins fr ver 40 years.When he watched the sick animals get much better after treatment，he made a decisin t take actin t help them，t.He even set up a small team in his schl（7）______ n mre teenagers t jin the envirnmental prtectin.
Besides rganizing vlunteer clean-ups，Ryan has als traveled arund the wrld t share his experiences.He（8）______ talks t kids abut prtecting the Earth and ceans，and his stries are the（9）______ part f these talks."It's truly fun t d this，"he said."When I talk t peple，I hpe t cheer them up.Then they might start their wn clean-up（10）______ ，t."
Ryan's stry shws that age des nt stp peple frm making a difference.It tells us that everyne can help ur planet as lng as they start and keep ding it.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
七、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共5分。
32. Cmmunicatin is a simple way fr a persn t share his ideas，feelings and infrmatin.A persn is cmmunicating when he is talking t thers (1) when he is writing a nte.
Effective（有效的） cmmunicatin means the (2) yu send can be received and understd by thers just as yu wish.It has tw key parts：expressing and understanding，and we need t master the skills (3) help us express and understand better.Expressing is sending messages clearly，and understanding is listening carefully t get them.
Besides clear expressing and careful understanding，bdy language is als very imprtant t make cmmunicatin mre effective.Yur bdy language shuld be the same as yur wrds.If yu say "I'm srry"，lk int thers' eyes.If yu say "I'm (4) "，smile brightly.If yu say"I'm serius"，keep a straight face.If nt，thers will be unclear.
In shrt，effective cmmunicatin needs clear expressin，careful listening and prper bdy language.If we learn and use these skills well，we can get alng (5) with peple arund us and make ur life easy.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
八、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
33.健康是生命的基石，藏在规律的作息、均衡的饮食、坚持的运动、乐观的心态中………健康，就体现在这些点滴之中。为践行"健康第一"的教育理念，你校英语社团将举行主题为"Live healthily，grw happily"的演讲比赛，请用英语写一篇参赛演讲稿。
内容包括：
shw what health means t yu
tell ne f yur experiences that made yu realize the imprtance f health
share what changes this experience has brught t yu
要求：
（1）词数不少于80词；
（2）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
答案和解析
1~5.【答案】E、B、A、C、D
【解析】1. 细节推理题。根据下文Even a warm cup f tea r a friend's smile can be lvely if yu pause t truly appreciate it.（如果你停下来真正去欣赏，即使是一杯热茶或朋友的微笑也是可爱的。）可知，说的是停下来真正去欣赏生活中的小事。结合选项可知，E.慢下来，注意小的瞬间，符合语境。故选E。
2. 细节推理题。根据下文Spend time utdrs like climbing a small hill，sitting by a lake，r just lying n the grass and watching the cluds.（花时间在户外，比如爬一座小山，坐在湖边，或者只是躺在草地上看云。）可知，说的是去户外接触大自然，结合选项可知，B.亲近自然，符合语境。故选B。
3. 细节推理题。根据下文When yu act with care fr thers，yu'll see the gdness in peple's hearts.The gentle smile yu get in return is ne f life's mst precius gifts.（当你关心他人时，你会看到人们心中的善良。你得到的微笑是生活中最珍贵的礼物之一。）可知，说的是发现生活中的善良。结合选项可知，A.在善良中发现美，符合语境。故选A。
4. 细节推理题。根据下文Sit with yur family t exchange stries ver dinner，r chat with friends abut yur favrite memries after class.（晚饭时和家人坐在一起交流故事，或者课后和朋友聊聊你最喜欢的回忆。）可知，说的是和家人或者朋友分享。结合选项可知，C.珍惜分享的时刻，符合语境。故选C。
5. 细节推理题。根据下文True beauty isn't nly fund in museums.It's in the way yur favrite sng makes yur heart feel light，the handwritten nte frm a friend，r the careful way a ck arranges fd n a plate.Even the sft way mrning light tuches yur classrm windw is a wnderful wrk f art.（真正的美不仅仅存在于博物馆。就像你最喜欢的歌曲让你心情愉悦，朋友手写的便条，或者厨师在盘子里摆放食物的细心方式。甚至晨光柔和地触摸你教室的窗户也是一件美妙的艺术品。）可知，说的是日常生活中的美。结合选项可知，D.在日常艺术中寻找美，符合语境。故选D。
6~10.【答案】C、D、B、A、F
【解析】（ 1）细节推理题。根据下文"With its help，students can imprve themselves and teachers can wrk mre wisely."（在它的帮助下，学生可以提高自己，老师可以更智慧地工作。）可知，这是在描述AI在教育中扮演的重要角色和它带来的帮助。结合选项，C项"它使教育变得更加个性化和高效。"是对这个核心作用的高度概括，符合语境。故选C。
（ 2）细节推理题。根据上文"AI can cllect students' study data and find ut their weak pints."（AI可以收集学生的学习数据并找出他们的薄弱点。）以及下文"Fr example..."的举例说明可知，中间缺失的句子应是描述AI在找出薄弱点之后采取的具体行动。结合选项，D项"然后它会为每个学生制定一个特殊的学习计划。"承上启下，逻辑连贯。故选D。
（ 3）段落大意题。根据本段核心内容"Many AI learning apps have fun games and interactive makes students lve learning and study mre actively."（许多AI学习应用有有趣的游戏和互动课程……这让学生爱上学习并更积极地学习。）可知，本段是在说明AI如何让学习变得更有趣。结合选项，B项"AI也让学习变得更有趣。"是本段主旨句，符合语境。故选B。
（ 4）细节推理题。根据上文"It can crrect students' hmewrk quickly，especially bjective questins..."（它可以快速批改学生作业，尤其是像选择题和填空题这样的客观题。）可知，AI批改作业可以节省时间。下文"They can use the time t..."（他们可以利用这些时间……）中的"the time"正是上文节省下来的时间。因此，中间缺失的句子应点明"这为老师节省了大量时间"。结合选项，A项"这为老师节省了大量时间。"完美衔接上下文。故选A。
（ 5）段落大意题。根据本段内容"Teachers' lve and care fr students are the mst imprtant in educatin.AI can nly cmbinatin f AI and teachers will..."（老师的爱与关怀在教育中是最重要的。AI只能帮助……AI与老师的结合将会……）可知，本段在讨论AI与老师之间的关系，强调AI是助手而非替代者。结合选项，F项"AI在教育中帮助很大，但它不能取代老师。"是本段的中心论点，与首句"老师的爱最重要"相呼应，符合语境。故选F。
这篇短文主要阐述了人工智能（AI）在教育领域的积极作用。它指出，AI能帮助学生制定学习计划、增加学习趣味，也能辅助老师节省时间、分析学情，但强调AI无法取代老师，二者的结合才能使教育变得更好。
做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。
11~18.【答案】A、B、C、C、A、B、A、C
【解析】（ 1）考查形容词。句意："你很好，但我们需要更高的球员。"A更高的；B更矮的；C更快的。根据下文"Everyne knws hitters are usually ver 1.8 meters tall."（每个人都知道击球手通常超过1.8米高。）可知这里说需要更高的球员，故选A。
（ 2）考查介词。句意：排球中的击球手需要跳得很高才能把球打过网。A在……下面；B在……上面；C在……旁边。根据常识可知击球手要把球打过网，球要在网的上方，故选B。
（ 3）考查名词。句意：教练怀疑地看着他。A喜悦；B愤怒；C怀疑。根据"A hitter？Yu？"（击球手？你？）可知教练对彼得要当击球手表示怀疑，故选C。
（ 4）考查形容词。句意：彼得向前跑，接下来我们看到的令人惊叹。A奇怪的；B糟糕的；C令人惊叹的。根据"He seemed t be able t fly!He jumped s high..."（他似乎能飞！他跳得如此高……。）可知他跳得很高，很令人惊叹，故选C。
（ 5）考查名词。句意：他跳得如此高，即使以他的身高，他也能用力把球击下去。A身高；B体形；C速度。根据前文"a by nly 1.5 meters tall."（一个只有1.5米高的男孩。）可知这里说的是身高，故选A。
（ 6）考查动词短语。句意：在我们的第一场比赛中，另一队嘲笑彼得。A追赶；B嘲笑；C与……打架。根据"Lk at that small by!"（看那个小男孩！）可知另一队在嘲笑彼得，故选B。
（ 7）考查副词。句意：当球来的时候，彼得比其他人都跳得高，用力击球。A用力地；B仔细地；C慢慢地。根据"The ball was sht straight dwn n the ther side."（球被直接击到另一边。）可知彼得用力击球，故选A。
（ 8）考查连词。句意：尽管我很矮，但我不断练习跳得更高。A如果；B除非；C尽管。根据"I was shrt，I kept practicing t jump higher."（我很矮，我不断练习跳得更高。）可知前后是转折关系，用thugh引导让步状语从句，故选C。
文章讲述了身高只有1.5米的彼得想加入排球队当击球手，虽遭质疑，但他凭借努力训练成功入选并在比赛中表现惊人，告诉我们赢家找方法而非借口。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
19.【答案】【小题1】
Culd yu tell me the way t Shanjun Water Huse?
【小题2】
Hw far is it frm here?
【小题3】
Can I take a bus there?
【小题4】
Yes, there are.
【小题5】
Yu're welcme.
【解析】1. 根据下文Teng Fei的回答G alng the street and turn left at the third turning.Then walk until yu see Xiayi Old Twn.（沿着这条街走，在第三个路口向左拐。然后一直走，直到看到孝义古镇。）可知，这个人在询问去山君水屋的路，故填Culd yu tell me the way t Shanjun Water Huse？
2. 根据下文Teng Fei的回答Abut three kilmeters.（大约三公里。）可知，这个人在询问距离，故填Hw far is it frm here？
3. 根据下文Teng Fei的回答Yes，yu can.The bus is free and cnvenient.（是的，你可以。公共汽车免费而且方便。）可知，这个人在询问是否可以乘坐公交车到达目的地，故填Can I take a bus there？
4. 根据上文这个人的询问are there any restaurants ver there？（那边有餐馆吗？）以及下文Teng Fei的回答Yu'll find many lcal special restaurants in Xiayi Old Twn.（在孝义古镇，你会发现许多当地的特色餐馆。）可知，孝义古镇有很多当地特色餐馆，因此空白处应填肯定回答。故填Yes，there are.
5. 根据上文这个人的感谢Thank yu very much.（非常感谢你。）可知，空白处应填表示不客气或不用谢的回答。故填Yu're welcme.
20~24.【答案】A、B、B、B、C
【解析】略
1. 主旨大意题。根据第一段If yu're smene wh lves t create and care fr ur Earth, this is yur chance! We hpe everyne can reuse, reduce and recycle ld bjects. We're lking fr smart inventrs t enter this cmpetitin.（如果你是一个喜欢创造和关心我们地球的人，这是你的机会！我们希望每个人都能重复使用，减少和回收旧物品。我们正在寻找聪明的发明家参加这个比赛。）可知，这次比赛的目的是呼吁人们进行重复使用、减少浪费和回收利用。故选A。
2. 细节理解题。根据Requirements中的Make it as clear as pssible what yur inventin is used fr and hw it wrks. That's the mst imprtant.（尽可能清晰地说明你的发明的用途以及其工作原理。这是最为重要的。）可知，当你提交参赛作品时，最重要的是：描述这项发明并介绍它的工作原理。故选B。
3. 细节理解题。根据Requirements中的Only send in ne entry（参赛作品） each persn between April 20th, 2026 and May 10th, 2026.（在 2026 年 4 月 20 日至 5 月 10 日期间，每人只能提交一份参赛作品。）可知，你可以在 5 月 4 日提交参赛作品。故选B。
4. 细节理解题。根据Prizes中的They will chse three winners.（他们将选出三位获奖者。）可知，选出三位获奖者。故选B。
5. 细节理解题。根据Prizes中的The third-prize winner: a pair f Bluetth headset.（三等奖获得者：一副蓝牙耳机。）可知，三等奖获得者是一副蓝牙耳机。故选C。
25~29.【答案】B、A、A、C、C
【解析】略
1. 推理判断题。根据第一段中It is reprted that mre than 120 millin peple visited museums and cultural places during the Natinal Day hliday in 2025.35% f them were teens.（据报道，2025年国庆期间，参观博物馆和文化场所的人数超过1.2亿人。其中35%是青少年。）可知，有1.2亿的35%是4200（1.2亿× 35%= 4200）万青少年在2025年国庆节期间参观博物馆和文化场所，故选B。
2. 推理判断题。根据第二段中划线句 Here，teens stayed fr 47 minutes-twice as lng as at nrmal exhibits.（在这里，青少年停留了47分钟，是正常展品的两倍。）可知，我们可以推断出互动展览对青少年来说很有趣，愿意花更多时间参观，故选A。
3. 细节理解题。根据第三段中At Shanghai Museum's"Archaelgy Palace"，56，000 teens tried digging fr fssils and used micrscpes t lk at ld bjects.（在上海博物馆的"考古宫"，56000名青少年尝试挖掘化石，并使用显微镜观察旧物体。）可知，青少年在上海博物馆通过实践活动学习历史，故选A。
4. 推理判断题。根据第二段首句At Xi'an Museum，a digital art shw called West Exp Treasures welcmed 82，000 yung visitrs in just 7 days.（在西安博物馆，一场名为"西部博览珍品"的数字艺术展在短短7天内就吸引了82000名年轻观众前来参观。）可知，介绍青少年作为参观者体验展览；第三段首句Learning thrugh play is ppular in many museums.（通过参与进行学习在许多博物馆中都很常见。）可知，介绍作为实践者参与考古活动；第四段首句In Hangzhu's Huatan Village，cllege students helped build a VR museum.（在杭州的华潭村，大学生们参与建造了一个虚拟现实博物馆。）介绍作为设计者用AI设计展品；因此青少年的角色是从参观者变为实践者再变为设计者，故选C。
5. 段落大意题。根据最后一段最后一句Pwered by these immersive experiences，Chinese yuth are nw ready t carry their culture int the future.（在令人印象深刻的体验的推动下，中国青年现在准备将他们的文化带入未来。）可知，最后一段告诉我们"博物馆热"给中国青年树立文化自豪感，故选C。
30.【答案】【小题1】
It is a flk activity shwing peple's happiness and gd wishes.
【小题2】
Because they need t have sme skills and a gd sense f balance.
【小题3】
They carry the"bat"，mve n land and dance t music.
【小题4】
The mlten irn is pured nt walls r thrwn int the sky.
【小题5】
I like stilt walking best.Because it is amazing t watch the perfrmance.
【解析】1. 细节理解题。根据第一段Shehu（社火），meaning"Cmmunity Fire"，is a flk activity shwing peple's happiness and gd wishes.（"社火"意为"社区之火"，是一种展现人们喜悦之情和美好祝愿的民间活动。）可知"社火"是一种展现人们喜悦之情和美好祝愿的民间活动。故填It is a flk activity shwing peple's happiness and gd wishes.
2. 细节理解题。根据第二段Perfrmers need t have sme skills and a gd sense f balance when perfrming，r they will fall easily and get hurt.（表演者在表演时需要具备一定的技巧和良好的平衡感，否则很容易摔倒受伤。）可知因为表演者需要具备一定的技巧和良好的平衡感。故填Because they need t have sme skills and a gd sense f balance.
3. 细节理解题。根据第三段They carry the"bat"and mve n land t make it lk like a real bat travelling n water.They dance t music and create a happy and festive atmsphere.（他们抬着"船"在陆地上行进，使其看起来就像一艘在水上航行的真船。他们随着音乐起舞，营造出欢乐喜庆的氛围。）可知他们抬着"船"在陆地上行进，并随着音乐起舞。故填They carry the"bat"，mve n land and dance t music.
4. 细节推理题。根据第四段Then they use lng willw scps t take the ht mlten irn.At last，they pur the irn nt walls r thrw it int the sky.（然后，他们用长长的柳木勺舀起滚烫的熔铁。最后，他们将铁水浇在墙上，或抛向空中。）可知最后一步是铁水被浇在墙上，或抛向空中。故填The mlten irn is pured nt walls r thrwn int the sky.
5. 观点表达题。答案合理即可。我最喜欢踩高跷。因为观看这种表演非常精彩。故填I like stilt walking best.Because it is amazing t watch the perfrmance.
31.【答案】【小题1】
was started
【小题2】
Their
【小题3】
s
【小题4】
have cllected
【小题5】
harmful
【小题6】
successfully
【小题7】
t call
【小题8】
gives
【小题9】
mst exciting
【小题10】
activities
【解析】1. 考查动词。句意：去年4月20日，Ryan和志愿者组织的许多成员发起了一项为期五周的活动。分析句子结构可知，此处缺少谓语动词，根据句意可知，此处要表达"发起"这一含义，所给词"start"意为"发起"，主语"a five-week activity（一项为期五周的活动）"与"start（发起）"是被动关系，所以此处要用被动语态，其构成"be+过去分词"，根据"Last April 20（去年4月20日）"可知，此句要用一般过去时，又因为主语"a five-week activity（一项为期五周的活动）"是第三人称单数，所以此处应填"was started"。故答案为was started。
2. 考查代词。句意：他们的目标是捡起南加州海岸和墨西哥一些海滩的垃圾。分析句子结构可知，此处应填形容词修饰名词"gal（目标）"，根据句意可知，此处要表达"他们的"这一含义，所给词"they（他们）"的形容词性物主代词"their"意为"他们的"，且句子开头要大写。故答案为Their。
3. 考查连词。句意：捡起一块垃圾可能会拯救一只海龟的生命，所以我们做的每一件小事都能保护海洋动物。分析句子结构可知，此处应填连词，根据句意可知，前后句是因果关系，所以此处要用连词"s（所以）"。故答案为s。
4. 考查动词。句意：自2012年以来，他和他的助手已经从海滩、湖泊和河流中收集了大约200万个瓶子和罐头。根据句意可知，此处要表达"收集"这一含义，所给词"cllect（收集）"意为"收集"，根据"Since 2012（自2012年以来）"可知，此句要用现在完成时，其构成"have/has+过去分词"，主语"he and his helpers（他和他的助手）"是复数，所以此处应填"have+过去分词"，即"have cllected"。故答案为have cllected。
5. 考查形容词。句意：Ryan首先了解了污染对海洋动物的危害。根据句意可知，此处要表达"有害的"这一含义，所给词"harm（伤害）"的形容词"harmful（有害的）"意为"有害的"。故答案为harmful。
6. 考查副词。句意：该中心已经成功地拯救了海狮40多年。根据句意可知，此处要表达"成功地"这一含义，所给词"successful（成功的）"的副词"successfully（成功地）"意为"成功地"。故答案为successfully。
7. 考查动词不定式。句意：他甚至在学校成立了一个小组，号召更多的青少年加入环境保护。根据句意可知，此处要表达"号召"这一含义，所给词"call（号召）"意为"号召"，根据句意可知，此处要表达"为了号召"这一含义，所以此处要用动词不定式"t call"表示目的。故答案为t call。
8. 考查动词。句意：他给孩子们讲保护地球和海洋，他的故事是演讲中最激动人心的部分。根据句意可知，此处要表达"给"这一含义，所给词"give（给）"意为"给"，此句描述的是现在的情况，所以要用一般现在时，又因为主语"He（他）"是第三人称单数，所以此处应填"give"的第三人称单数形式"gives"。故答案为gives。
9. 考查形容词。句意：他给孩子们讲保护地球和海洋，他的故事是演讲中最激动人心的部分。根据句意可知，此处要表达"最激动人心的"这一含义，所给词"exciting（激动人心的）"是形容词，其最高级"mst exciting"意为"最激动人心的"。故答案为mst exciting。
10. 考查名词。句意：然后他们也可能开始他们自己的清洁活动。根据句意可知，此处要表达"活动"这一含义，所给词"activity（活动）"意为"活动"，是可数名词，根据句意可知，此处要用其复数形式"activities"。故答案为activities。
32.【答案】【小题1】
r
【小题2】
messages
【小题3】
that
【小题4】
happy
【小题5】
well
【解析】（1）考查连词。句意：当一个人在和他人交谈或者写便条时，他就是在进行交流。这里是并列的两种交流场景，需要表示选择关系的连词，用r（或者）最符合逻辑。故填r。
（2）考查名词。句意：有效的沟通意味着你发送的信息能被他人如你所愿地接收和理解。根据Expressing is sending messages clearly（表达就是清晰地传递信息）可知，这里需要表示"信息"的名词，用复数名词messages（信息）最贴合上下文。故填messages。
（3）考查关系代词。句意：我们需要掌握那些能帮助我们更好表达和理解的技能。本句是定语从句，先行词是skills（技能），指物，关系代词在从句中作主语，用that引导定语从句，修饰先行词skills。故填that。
（4）考查形容词。句意：如果你说"我很开心"，就灿烂地笑。根据smile brightly （灿烂微笑）可知，此处需要表示"开心、高兴"的形容词，用happy（高兴的）最符合语境。故填happy。
（5）考查副词。句意：如果我们学好并运用这些技能，就能和身边的人融洽相处，让生活更顺畅。get alng well with sb.表示"和某人相处融洽"，需要用副词well（好地）修饰动词短语get alng（相处）。故填well。
本文主要讲述了沟通的重要性。
通读全文，理解文章大意，紧密结合上下文语境判断句意，再根据相关知识点写出词语的正确形式，完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。
33.【答案】 Live healthily, grw happily
Gd mrning, everyne! Fr me , health is the mst precius treasure that lets me enjy every wnderful mment f life. Withut it, nthing else really matters.
Last year, I stayed up late every day t play nline games and ate junk fd nnstp. Sn, I caught a bad cld and had t stay in bed fr a week. I missed the schl sprts meeting I had been preparing fr mnths, and I felt weak and sad all the time. That's when I truly understd hw imprtant health is.
After that experience, I made big changes. I g t bed befre 10 'clck every night and eat mre vegetables and fruits. I als run fr 30 minutes every day and can jin all kinds f schl activities happily. Let's all live healthily t grw happily tgether.
【解析】 Live healthily，grw happily
Gd mrning，everyne!Fr me ，health is the mst precius treasure that lets me enjy every wnderful mment f the life.【高分句型一】Withut it，nthing else really matters.（引出话题）
Last year，I stayed up late every day t play nline games and ate junk fd nnstp.Sn，I caught a bad cld and had t stay in bed fr a week.I missed the schl sprts meeting I had been preparing fr mnths，and I felt weak and sad all the time.That's when I truly understd hw imprtant health is.（一次经历及重要性）
After that experience，I made big changes.I g t bed befre 10 'clck every night and eat mre vegetables and fruits.I als run fr 30 minutes every day and can jin all kinds f schl activities happily.Let's all live healthily t grw happily tgether.【高分句型二】（分享）
【高分句型一】：
Fr me ，health is the mst precius treasure that lets me enjy every wnderful mment f life.对我来说，健康是最珍贵的财富，让我享受生命中的每一个美好时刻。
let sb d sth表示让某人做某事。
【高分句型二】：
Let's all live healthily t grw happily tgether.让我们共同健康地生活，快乐地成长。
let's d sth表示让我们做某事。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
Requirements：
Make an inventin that gives new uses t ld bjects.
Draw yur inventin n a sheet f A4 paper and give it a name.
Make it as clear as pssible what yur inventin is used fr and hw it wrks. That's the mst imprtant.
Take a pht f yur drawing and uplad（上传）it t www. urcarth.cm.
Only send in ne entry（参赛作品） each persn between April 20th, 2026 and May 10th, 2026.
Prizes：
All f the entries will be checked by five judges.
They will chse three winners.
The first-prize winner: a ntebk cmputer.
The secnd-prize winner: a mbile phne.
The third-prize winner: a pair f Bluetth headset.
We are lking frward t seeing yur inventin. Gd luck!
Li Lei, a lcal citizen, says, "I like stilt walking best. I think the perfrmers lk cl and amazing when walking n tall stilts. It is nt easy t keep balance, s it shws their great curage and skills."
Zhang Hua, a vlunteer, says, "I enjy Irn Flwer Beating the mst. I am deeply attracted by the bright sparks, beautiful fire trees and fantastic irn waterfalls in the dark sky. It is the mst wnderful and unfrgettable part f shehu.
s call give friend thugh exciting
they harm start cllect activity successful