2026年广东广州市中考模拟英语考前模拟提高卷含答案

这是一份2026年广东广州市中考模拟英语考前模拟提高卷含答案，共20页。
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的圆珠笔或钢笔填写自己的学校、班级、姓名、试室号和座位号，用 2B 铅笔填涂考号（10 位）。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的圆珠笔或钢笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定区域；不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，作答结束后，将本卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从 1～15 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项。
Last Saturday, ur schl held a vluntary activity t clean up the cmmunity park near ur neighbrhd. I tk part in it tgether with my classmates, and it was 1 unfrgettable experience fr all f us.
We arrived at the park at nine ’clck. Sme street cleaners 2 their wrk patiently when we gt there. Our teacher divided us int small grups and gave each grup clear tasks. My grup’s jb was t pick up litter and srt the
waste 3 different categries.
The park used t be a beautiful place fr peple 4 and relax. But in recent mnths, sme visitrs threw rubbish everywhere. Plastic bags, empty bttles and snack bxes made the grund dirty. Even sme flwers and grass 5 by waste things.
We started t wrk at nce. My classmates and I wrked hard and never felt tired. While we were wrking, sme residents stpped 6 us and praised us fr ur gd deeds. An elderly grandma tld us that she 7 wrried abut the park’s envirnment fr a lng time. She was glad that yung students culd make a difference.
After three hurs’ hard wrk, the park lked clean and tidy again. The dirty grund became bright, and the air felt much 8 . We als put up several signs t remind peple 9 littering. The signs read “Prtect public envirnment and keep ur cmmunity clean”.
This activity teaches me a precius lessn. The envirnment is nt nly the hme f adults but als 10 . Everyne shuld take respnsibility t prtect public places. Small bad habits can destry the envirnment, 11 small gd actins can prtect it.
Nw, my classmates and I keep gd habits in daily life. We never thrw rubbish casually. We als encurage ur family members and neighbrs 12 ec-friendly habits. I believe that if everyne tries their best t prtect the envirnment, ur cmmunity 13 becme mre beautiful in the near future.
This vluntary activity is simple but meaningful. It makes me understand that prtecting the envirnment is never a big task. It nly needs everyne’s effrt. As lng as we stick t small gd habits, we 14 create a clean and cmfrtable living space fr 15 .
1.A. a B. an C. the D. /
2.A. d B. did C. were ding D. are ding
3.A. int B. t C. fr D. with
4.A. walk B. walking C. t walk D. walked
5.A. hurt B. were hurt C. hurted D. are hurt
6.A. watch B. watching C. t watch D. watched
7.A. is B. was C. has been D. had been
8.A. fresh B. fresher C. freshest D. the freshest
9.A. stp B. t stp C. stpping D. stpped
10.A. we B. us C. ur D. urs
11.A. but B. s C. and D. r
12.A. develp B. t develp C. develping D. develped
13.A. will B. wuld C. can D. shuld
14.A. must B. shuld C. can D. need
15.A. them B. urselves C. themselves D. us
二、完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项。
Hbbies play an imprtant rle in ur daily life. A gd hbby can bring us jy, imprve ur skills and help us grw. My favrite hbby is reading traditinal Chinese strybks. It has changed me a lt and brught me endless happiness.
I didn’t like reading when I was a little kid. I usually spent mst f my free time playing games and felt reading was bring. My mther always advised me t read mre bks, but I ften 16 her wrds. I thught reading culd nt bring me fun at all.
Everything changed when I entered middle schl. My Chinese teacher was a gentle and knwledgeable wman. She ften tld us wnderful traditinal stries in class and 17 us t read mre classic bks in ur spare time. She said traditinal stries carry ur natinal culture and teach us valuable life lessns.
I decided t have a try. At first, I read shrt stries abut ancient Chinese heres. I was deeply attracted by their bravery and kindness. I gradually fund reading was nt bring 18 . Every bk is like a gd friend that teaches me new things.
Nw, I spend at least half an hur reading every day. I have read many classic stries abut hnesty, friendship and perseverance. These stries help me build gd 19 and crrect my bad behavirs. When I meet difficulties in study and life, the spirits f ancient heres always encurage me t 20 instead f giving up.
Reading als helps me imprve my study. It enriches my vcabulary and imprves my writing ability. My Chinese grades have imprved greatly since I kept this gd 21 . My teachers and parents are very pleased with my prgress.
What’s mre, reading makes me a calm and patient persn. In the past, I was easy t get angry when I met trubles. But nw I can keep calm and think f useful 22 t slve prblems. Reading shapes my persnality and makes me a better persn.
I truly believe that gd hbbies are the best teachers. They can guide us t grw in a psitive way. We shuld chse meaningful hbbies and keep them 23 . Never waste time n meaningless entertainment.
Fr teenagers, grwing up is a prcess f learning and imprving. A gd hbby is a treasure in ur life. It can accmpany us thrugh hard times and celebrate ur happy mments. It helps us 24 ur hrizns and gain mre knwledge.
I will keep the habit f reading frever. I hpe mre teenagers can put dwn their electrnic devices and pick up bks. Let gd hbbies 25 ur grwth and make ur life mre wnderful.
16.A. accepted B. refused C. remembered D. misunderstd
17.A. frced B. rdered C. encuraged D. warned
18.A. at all B. after all C. in all D. abve all
19.A. habits B. dreams C. qualities D. hbbies
20.A. fight B. hide C. regret D. relax
21.A. rule B. habit C. plan D. chice
22.A. secrets B. methds C. questins D. reasns
23.A. ging B. mving C. grwing D. lasting
24.A. widen B. reach C. limit D. waste
25.A. influence B. prtect C. fllw D. examine
三、阅读（共两节，满分 35 分）
第一节 阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项。
（A）
Guangzhu is famus fr its delicius traditinal fd, and mrning tea is ne f the mst imprtant parts f lcal Cantnese culture. It is nt just a kind f diet, but a lifestyle fr Guangzhu peple.
Guangzhu mrning tea has a lng histry f ver 200 years. Lcal peple usually enjy mrning tea frm 7 a.m. t 11 a.m. every day. They like t drink ht tea and taste varius dim sum while chatting with family members r friends. The mst ppular dim sum includes shrimp dumplings, rice rlls and siu mai. These tasty fds are fresh, sft and nt greasy.
Fr Guangzhu peple, having mrning tea is a way t relax and cmmunicate. On busy weekdays, many peple have a quick mrning tea befre ging t wrk. On weekends, families usually spend mre time in tea huses, enjying delicius fd and sharing daily stries happily.
Nwadays, mrning tea culture has becme a ppular turist attractin. Many visitrs frm different cities cme t Guangzhu t experience authentic Cantnese mrning tea. Many traditinal tea huses in Guangzhu are always full f guests every day. It has becme a special cultural symbl f Guangzhu.
26. Hw lng is the histry f Guangzhu mrning tea?
A. Over 100 years. B. Over 200 years. C. Over 300 years. D. Over 400 years.
27. What is NOT the ppular dim sum f Guangzhu mrning tea?
A. Shrimp dumplings. B. Rice rlls. C. Siu mai. D. Mncakes.
28. What d lcal peple d when they enjy mrning tea?
A. Chat and relax. B. Wrk and study. C. Sing and dance. D. Shp and travel.
（B）
Gu Jingjing is a famus Chinese frmer diver. She is widely knwn as ne f the greatest divers in the wrld and has wn great hnr fr China. She was brn in 1981 in Hebei Prvince. She started diving training at the age f 7.
At first, diving training was extremely hard fr little Gu Jingjing. She ften felt tired and painful after lng hurs f training every day. She even wanted t give up several times. Hwever, with the encuragement f her cach and parents, she kept n practicing and never gave up her dream.
She trained strictly every day, imprving her diving skills again and again. Her hard wrk finally paid ff. During her sprts career, she tk part in many internatinal cmpetitins. She wn fur Olympic medals and dzens f wrld champinship medals. Her perfect diving skills and steady perfrmance wn high praise frm all ver the wrld.
Besides being an excellent athlete, Gu Jingjing is als a warm-hearted persn. She has taken part in many public welfare activities. She ften helps pr children and encurages yung peple t stick t their dreams. She believes that perseverance and hard wrk are the keys t success.
After retiring frm sprts, Gu Jingjing still keeps a healthy lifestyle. She keeps exercising and pays attentin t public welfare. She has set a gd example fr yung peple in China.
29. When did Gu Jingjing start diving training?
A. At the age f 7. B. At the age f 17. C. In 1991. D. In 2008.
30. What difficulty did Gu Jingjing meet at first?
A. She had n cach. B. Training was very hard.
C. She hated swimming. D. She had n time t train.
31. What can we knw abut Gu Jingjing?
A. She never wanted t give up training. B. She nly wn Olympic medals.
C. She is kind and des public welfare. D. She retired at a yung age.
32. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. The Histry f Diving B. A Great Diver—Gu Jingjing
C. Hw t Becme a Diver D. Public Welfare Activities
（C）
Bamb is a special plant in Chinese traditinal culture. It is widely planted in suthern China, especially in Guangdng Prvince. Fr thusands f years, bamb has been deeply lved by Chinese peple fr its special qualities.
Bamb has many excellent characteristics. It grws straight and tall. It is always green all year rund, even in cld winter. It is tugh and flexible. It can stand strng wind and heavy rain withut breaking. These qualities make bamb a symbl f perseverance, mdesty and nbility in Chinese culture.
Bamb is als very useful in daily life. In ancient times, peple used bamb t make bks, baskets, chairs and many ther daily tls. Nwadays, bamb materials are still widely used in decratin, furniture and handicrafts. What’s mre, bamb grws fast and is envirnmentally friendly. It can absrb carbn dixide and clean the air, which helps prtect ur envirnment.
In traditinal Chinese pems and paintings, bamb is a cmmn theme. Many ancient pets and painters created great wrks abut bamb t shw their nble spirits. Bamb culture has becme an imprtant part f Chinese traditinal culture.
Tday, mre peple begin t learn abut bamb culture. It teaches us t be strng, mdest and persistent when facing difficulties. The spirit f bamb will cntinue t encurage Chinese peple in their life and wrk.
33. Where is bamb widely planted in China?
A. Nrthern China. B. Suthern China. C. Western China. D. Eastern China.
34. What des bamb symblize in Chinese culture?
A. Wealth and luck. B. Happiness and hpe.
C. Perseverance and mdesty. D. Success and dream.
35. What is ne advantage f bamb?
A. It grws very slwly. B. It is bad fr the envirnment.
C. It can clean the air. D. It can stp wind cmpletely.
36. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Bamb nly has cultural value.
B. Bamb is useless in mdern life.
C. Bamb spirit encurages peple. D. Bamb turns yellw in winter.
（D）
Nwadays, mre and mre students chse t ride shared bikes t g t schl. Shared bikes bring great cnvenience t ur daily life, but they als cause sme prblems in cities.
Shared bikes are cheap and cnvenient. Peple can find them everywhere n the street and ride them anytime. They help peple save time and slve the “last kilmeter” traveling prblem. Cmpared with cars, shared bikes prduce n pllutin, which is ec-friendly. Riding bikes is als a gd way t exercise and keep healthy.
Hwever, disrdered parking has becme a serius prblem. Many peple park shared bikes randmly n sidewalks, in cmmunity gates r even in fire exits. This takes up public space and influences pedestrians’ nrmal walking. Sme brken bikes are als left unattended n the street, which affects the city’s appearance.
T slve these prblems, the gvernment has made strict rules fr shared bike management. Bike cmpanies are required t arrange special wrkers t tidy up disrdered bikes and repair brken nes. Schls als educate students t use shared bikes in a standard way.
As students, we shuld use shared bikes plitely. We must park bikes in fixed areas and never ccupy public passages. We shuld als take gd care f public bikes. Only with everyne’s effrt can we enjy the cnvenience f shared bikes and keep ur city tidy and beautiful.
37. What is the advantage f shared bikes?
A. They are free fr everyne. B. They are cnvenient and ec-friendly.
C. They can run very fast. D. They need n management.
38. What prblem d shared bikes cause?
A. T expensive t use. B. Disrdered parking.
C. Serius air pllutin. D. Wasting t much time.
39. What d bike cmpanies need t d?
A. Stp prviding shared bikes. B. Raise the price f riding.
C. Tidy up and repair bikes. D. Build mre new rads.
40. What is the writer’s main pinin?
A. We shuld use shared bikes in a standard way.
B. Shared bikes bring n gd t cities.
C. Students shuld nt ride shared bikes.
D. The gvernment shuld stp shared bike service.
第二节 阅读填空（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Hw t Keep a Healthy Lifestyle
A healthy lifestyle is very imprtant fr teenagers. It can help us keep energetic, study better and grw healthily. Here are sme useful ways t keep healthy.
41.______ Having enugh sleep is the basic cnditin f gd health. Teenagers need at least 8 hurs f sleep every night. We shuld g t bed early and get up early. Staying up late is bad fr ur bdies and will make us tired and unable t fcus n study.
42.______ Healthy eating prvides ur bdies with necessary energy and nutritin. We shuld eat mre vegetables and fruits, which are rich in vitamins. We’d better stay away frm junk fd and sugary drinks. Three regular meals every day can keep ur bdies in gd cnditin.
43.______ Ding exercise regularly can strengthen ur bdies and imprve ur immunity. We can run, swim, play ball games r take a walk in ur free time. Mderate exercise can help us relax after lng-time study and keep fit.
44.______ Mental health is as imprtant as physical health. We may meet pressure and truble in study and life. We shuld keep psitive attitudes. When we feel upset, we can cmmunicate with parents, teachers r friends t release pressure.
45.______ Bad habits like smking and drinking are harmful t health. We shuld develp gd living habits and stay away frm bad behavirs. Washing hands ften and keeping persnal clean are als gd small habits.
A. Keep healthy eating habits
B. Get enugh sleep
C. Take regular exercise
D. Keep a psitive mind
E. Develp gd living habits
F. Learn t prtect wild animals
四、写作（共三节，满分 30 分）
第一节 语篇填词（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。
Vlunteering is a meaningful activity fr teenagers. It ffers us a gd chance t practice urselves and help thers. Last weekend, I tk part in a cmmunity vlunteer activity with my classmates, and it was an unfrgettable and （46）e________ experience.
Our main task was t help clean the cmmunity and visit the elderly peple living alne. First, we cleaned the cmmunity garden and picked up litter. We als watered the flwers and trees t make ur neighbrhd mre beautiful. Then we visited several lnely elderly peple. We chatted with them patiently, helped them clean their rms and tld them funny stries t cheer them up.
The elderly peple were very mved and praised us fr ur kindness. Frm this activity, I truly realized the （47）v________ f helping thers. Vlunteering is nt nly abut giving help t thers, but als abut imprving urselves.
Many teenagers spend t much time n nline games and ignre scial practice. But vlunteering lets us step ut f ur cmfrt znes and experience different life situatins. It teaches us t be thankful and respnsible. It als helps us develp gd（48）q________ and learn t care abut thers.
I believe that small warm actins can warm the whle wrld. I will keep taking part in vlunteer activities in my free time. I hpe mre teenagers can jin us and spread warmth t the sciety. Let’s make ur cmmunity a warmer and mre harmnius place thrugh ur （49）c________ effrts.
Grwth lies in dedicatin and cntributin. This vlunteer activity leaves a deep （50）i________ n me. I will keep the spirit f helping thers and keep mving frward.
第二节 完成句子（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。每空限填一词。
51. 广州的早茶文化多么有趣啊！
________ ________ the mrning tea culture f Guangzhu is!
52. 我们应该养成早睡早起的好习惯。
We shuld ________ ________ ________ f ging t bed early and getting up early.
53. 他通过坚持锻炼保持身体健康。
He keeps healthy ________ ________ exercising cnstantly.
54. 为了保护城市环境，我们要拒绝乱扔垃圾。
We shuld refuse t thrw rubbish ________ ________ ________ prtect the city envirnment.
55. 志愿活动不仅能帮助他人，还能提升自我。
Vlunteering activities ________ ________ help thers ________ ________ imprve urselves.
第三节 书面表达（共 1 题，满分 15 分）
假设你上周参加了学校组织的“社区志愿服务”活动，请你以 A Meaningful Vlunteer Activity 为题，写一篇英文短文，向学校英文报投稿。
内容包括：
1. 活动时间、地点；
2. 具体活动内容（打扫社区、看望独居老人等）；
3. 你的收获与感悟。
注意：
1.词数 80 左右；
2.开头已给出，不计入词数；
3.不得透露真实姓名和学校信息。
A Meaningful Vlunteer Activity
Last weekend, I tk part in a meaningful cmmunity vlunteer activity rganized by ur schl.
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
参考答案与详细解析
一、语法选择（1-15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
1.B 解析：unfrgettable以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an，表一次难忘的经历。
2.C 解析：when引导过去进行时场景，主句用过去进行时were ding，到达时清洁工正在工作。
3.A 解析： 把……分类为……，固定搭配。
4.C 解析：a place t d sth. 做某事的地方，动词不定式作后置定语。
5.B 解析：主谓被动，花草被垃圾损坏，一般过去时被动语态were hurt。
6.C 解析：stp t d sth. 停下正在做的事，路人停下脚步观看我们劳作。
7.D 解析：宾语从句时态，主句过去时，从句动作发生在主句之前，用过去完成时。
8.B 解析：much修饰比较级，fresh的比较级为fresher，空气变得更清新。
9.B 解析：remind sb. t d sth. 提醒某人做某事，固定用法。
10.D 解析：名词性物主代词urs，指代ur hme，对应前文adults’ hme。
11.A 解析：but表转折，坏行为破坏环境，但小善举能保护环境。
12.B 解析：encurage sb. t d sth. 鼓励某人做某事，固定搭配。
13.A 解析：if引导条件状语从句，主将从现，用will表将来。
14.C 解析：can表能力与可能性，我们能够创造美好环境。
15.B 解析：反身代词urselves，为我们自己创造舒适的生活环境。
二、完形填空（16-25 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
16.B 解析：前文不爱读书，拒绝妈妈的建议，refused拒绝。
17.C 解析：老师善意鼓励学生多读书，encuraged鼓励，符合语境。
18.A 解析： all 一点也不，固定短语，发现读书一点也不无聊。
19.C 解析：经典故事帮助我塑造良好的品质，qualities品质。
20.A 解析：英雄精神鼓励我迎难而上、奋力拼搏，fight奋斗、拼搏。
21.B 解析：坚持阅读的好习惯让成绩进步，habit习惯。
22.B 解析：冷静思考解决问题的方法，methds方法、办法。
23.D 解析：坚持维系良好的爱好，last持续、延续。
24.A 解析：widen hrizns 开阔眼界，固定搭配。
25.A 解析：好的爱好影响我们的成长，influence影响。
三、阅读（共 35 分）
第一节 阅读理解（26-40 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
26.B 细节题，原文明确早茶历史超200年。
27.D 细节题，月饼不属于早茶点心。
28.A 细节题，当地人喝早茶、聊天放松。
29.A 细节题，郭晶晶7岁开始跳水训练。
30.B 细节题，初期训练十分辛苦。
31.C 推理题，她热心公益、乐于助人。
32.B 主旨题，全文介绍优秀跳水运动员郭晶晶。
33.B 细节题，竹子广泛种植于中国南方。
34.C 细节题，竹子象征坚韧谦逊。
35.C 细节题，竹子可以净化空气、保护环境。
36.C 推理题，竹子精神一直激励国人。
37.B 细节题，共享单车便捷且环保。
38.B 细节题，乱停乱放是主要问题。
39.C 细节题，企业需整理、维修单车。
40.A 主旨题，呼吁大家规范使用共享单车。
第二节 阅读填空（41-45 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
41.B 本段围绕睡眠充足展开，对应早睡早起。
42.A 本段讲述健康饮食的重要性。
43.C 本段介绍规律运动的好处。
44.D 本段围绕心理健康、积极心态展开。
45.E 本段讲述养成良好生活习惯、远离陋习。
四、写作（共 30 分）
第一节 语篇填词（46-50 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
46. educatinal 47. value 48. qualities 49. cmmn 50. impressin
第二节 完成句子（51-55 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
51. Hw interesting 52. frm gd habits 53. by keeping
54. in rder t 55. nt nly; but als
第三节 书面表达（满分15分）
参考范文（80词左右）
A Meaningful Vlunteer Activity
Last weekend, I tk part in a meaningful cmmunity vlunteer activity rganized by ur schl.
We went t the nearby cmmunity in the mrning. First, my classmates and I cleaned the cmmunity garden, picked up litter and watered green plants t make the neighbrhd cleaner and tidier. After that, we visited sme elderly peple wh live alne. We helped them clean their huses and chatted with them happily t cheer them up.
This activity taught me a lt. I learned the true meaning f helping thers. I will keep taking part in vlunteer activities and spread mre warmth t sciety.