2027年高考英语人教版一轮复习突破训练课件27-课时作业27 UNIT 1 ART

这是一份2027年高考英语人教版一轮复习突破训练课件27-课时作业27 UNIT 1 ART，共5页。PPT课件主要包含了which，the，to present，guidance，tries，and，digitally等内容，欢迎下载使用。
课时作业27 UNIT 1 ART
Ⅰ.阅读理解（每小题2.5分，共20分）
A The Music Educatr Award, this year, went t Annie Ray, an rchestra（管弦乐队）directr at Annandale High Schl. She was recgnized fr her effrts t make music accessible t all students, particularly thse with disabilities. Ray gt t attend the awards ceremny in Ls Angeles and brught hme a ＄10,000 prize. Ray created the Crescend Orchestra fr students with severe intellectual and develpmental disabilities, as well as a parent rchestra that teaches nearly 200 caregivers a year t play the same instrument
as their child. Ray als wrks with a lcal charity t give damaged instruments a secnd life in her classrm. The rchestra is abut much mre than just making music. The mst imprtant is t give students a chance t develp their cperatin skills, make mistakes and learn the art f refining smething. Ray pushes her students t be brave, g utside their cmfrt zne and realize they have t learn hw t make bad sunds befre learning hw t make gd sunds. And they teach her a lt in return.“They changed my educatinal philsphy. I understand what it truly means t meet a student where they’re at and apply that elsewhere,” she said.
The warm receptin at the ceremny was meaningful. Actually, nt many peple understand what exactly music educatrs d r hw much their wrk matters. While her administratin is supprtive, that lack f understanding is a prblem facing the prfessin in general. Anther is resurces. She says her schl “desperately” needs new instruments. She will use sme f her prize mney t buy mre. Ray als plans t put sme f the mney twards an nging schlarship fr students wh want t pursue music when they graduate. She knws f several, thse particularly interested in music, and aims t ffer financial supprt needed t realize their musical dreams.
“It is hard but truly satisfying,” Ray said. “And there’s nthing else like it fr them.”#1.5
[解析]1.accessible adj.可接触的，可使用的2.refine v.改进，改善，使精练3.receptin n.欢迎；接待4.desperately adv.非常，极其；绝望地，拼命地，不顾一切地
原句：I understand what it truly means t meet a student where they’re at and apply that elsewhere...分析：这是一个主从复合句。what引导宾语从句，其中包含where引导的地点状语从句。译文：我理解真正意义上的“因材施教”并将此理念应用到其他地方……
语篇解读 本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述了音乐教育工作者Annie Ray把音乐带给了更多的人，并因此获得了音乐教育工作者奖。
1. What can we learn abut Ray frm the first tw paragraphs?( )
A. She hsted the award ceremny.B. She brught music t mre peple.C. She gave away instruments t the pr.D. She funded a lcal charity fr children.
[解析] 细节理解题。根据第一段第二句话“她因努力让所有学生，特别是残疾学生都能接触到音乐而被认可”和第二段的“每年教近200名照顾者和他们的孩子演奏同样的乐器”可知，她把音乐带给了更多人。故选B项。
2. What d students benefit mst frm the rchestra?( )
A. They acquire in-depth musical knwledge.B. They make friends with the like-minded.C. They gain persnal grwth frm playing music.D. They imprve their cnnectins with educatrs.
[解析] 推理判断题。根据第三段的“最重要的是给学生一个机会来培养他们的合作技能、犯错误和学习改进的艺术。Ray鼓励她的学生要勇敢，走出自己的舒适区，并让他们明白：在学习如何演奏出好听的声音之前，必须先学会如何发出难听的声音”可推断出，学生从弹奏音乐中获得的最大益处是个人成长。故选C项。
3. What is paragraph 4 f the text mainly abut?( )
A. The receptin at the ceremny.B. Imprtance f music educatin.C. Challenges fr music educatrs.D. Plans t btain resurces.
[解析] 主旨大意题。根据第四段内容可知，没有多少人真正了解音乐教育工作者的工作内容和工作的重要性，缺乏理解和资源是整个行业面临的问题。由此可知，本段主要讲述了音乐教育工作者面临的挑战。故选C项。
4. What des Ray find satisfying accrding t the last paragraph?( )
A. Winning a schlarship.B. Develping interest in music.C. Making musical achievements.D. Transfrming dreams int reality.
[解析] 细节理解题。根据题干关键词satisfying可定位到尾段最后。satisfying所修饰的主语It指代前面的内容“为他们（对音乐特别感兴趣的人）提供实现音乐梦想所需的经济支持”。由此可知，令Ray满足的是帮助对音乐特别感兴趣的人实现音乐梦想。故选D项。
B The Mna Lisa is Lenard da Vinci’s famus painting f a wman with a mysterius smile. This week, the wman parted her lips t whisper an ancient secret. Scientists using X-rays t examine the chemical structure f a small part f the painting discvered a technique Lenard used in the wrk. An il paint used fr it was a special, new chemical mixture, which suggested that the Italian artist was in an experimental md when he wrked n the painting in the 16th century.
“He lved t experiment, and each f his paintings is cmpletely different technically,” said Victr Gnzalez, a chemist wh has studied the chemical element f several wrks by Lenard and ther artists. The researchers fund a rare lead-based cmpund（含铅化合物）—plumbnacrite, in Lenard’s first layer f paint. The discvery prved that da Vinci mst likely used lead xide t thicken and help dry his paint. The paint in the study is abut the thickness f a human hair, lying in the tp right area f the painting. The scientists lked int its atmic（原子的） structure using X-rays, mving particles at the speed f light, permitting researchers t
lk deeper int the paint structure. “Plumbnacrite is really a fingerprint f his recipe, as it’s the first time we have been able t chemically cnfirm it,” Gnzalez said. Rembrandt, the Dutch master, may have emplyed a similar blend in his 17th-century paintings. Gnzalez and fellw researchers have als detected plumbnacrite in his art. It’s believed that Lenard used lead xide pwder, which has an range clr, t thicken his il paint and speed up drying. “What yu will get is an il that has a very nice glden clr,” Gnzalez said. “It flws mre like hney.”
But as t the Mna Lisa, said by the Luvre t be a prtrait f Lisa Gherardini, the wife f a Flrentine silk businessman, there’s mre t her gaze than meets the eye. “What we are saying is just a little brick in the knwledge,” Gnzalez said.#1.6
[解析]1.thicken v.（使）变厚，变浓，变稠2.lk int 调查；审查3.fingerprint n.特点；指纹；指印4.cnfirm v.证实，证明，确认
emply熟义：v.雇用 生义：v.应用；运用；使用
原句：An il paint used fr it was a special, new chemical mixture, which suggested that the Italian artist was in an experimental md when he wrked n the painting in the 16th century.分析： 本句为主从复合句。主句为An il paint used fr it was a special, new chemical mixture；which引导非限制性定语从句，该定语从句中that引导宾语从句，宾语从句中包含一个when引导的时间状语从句。译文： 用于它的油画颜料是一种特殊的、新的化学混合物，这表明这位意大利艺术家在16世纪创作这幅画时处于一种实验的心情。
语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了科学家利用X射线检查《蒙娜丽莎》的部分化学结构，发现了达·芬奇在作品中使用的一种技术。
5. What technique did da Vinci ptentially use in the Mna Lisa?( )
A. The emplyment f tailred X-rays.B. The applicatin f a rare lead-based cmpund.C. A special mixture f il paints.D. The universal use f atmic structures.
[解析] 细节理解题。根据第三段中“The discvery prved that da Vinci mst likely used lead xide t thicken and help dry his paint.”可知，达·芬奇在《蒙娜丽莎》中可能使用了一种罕见的含铅化合物。故选B。
6. What des the use f plumbnacrite suggest abut Lenard’s painting apprach?( )
A. His willingness t experiment.B. His giving pririty t cnventins.C. His technically identical utput.D. His cncentratin n paint drying.
[解析] 推理判断题。根据第三段中“He lved t experiment, and each f his paintings is cmpletely different technically”可知，达·芬奇喜欢实验。故选A。
7. What is Gnzalez’s attitude twards the use f lead xide pwder?( )
A. Dismissive.B. Objective.C. Dubtful.D. Favrable.
[解析] 推理判断题。根据第五段中“‘What yu will get is an il that has a very nice glden clr,’ Gnzalez said. ‘It flws mre like hney.’”可知，Gnzalez对使用氧化铅粉末的态度是支持的。故选D。
8. What can we infer abut the Mna Lisa frm the last paragraph?( )
A. It still hlds secrets yet t be uncvered.B. It eches the reality f the wrldly life.C. It’s a perfect cmbinatin f ld and new.D. It serves as the key t understanding Lenard.
[解析] 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“What we are saying is just a little brick in the knwledge”可推知，《蒙娜丽莎》仍然有待揭示的秘密。故选A。
Ⅱ.七选五（每小题2.5分，共12.5分）
（2026·福建福州质检） Whether yu buy art fr yur hme r admire it in galleries and museums, establishing yur taste is a persnal jurney. There are cuntless cmmercial galleries, museums, and increasingly accessible platfrms like scial media. 1.___ Here are sme tips frm leading art cllectrs n hw t develp yur taste. One f the surest ways t establish yur artistic interests is t lk at as much art as yu can. G t museum exhibitins and galleries. Read art magazines. See an exhibitin even if it is nt a
perid yu wuld ever take an interest in. Yu will learn t appreciate quality, and yur eye will see what great art is. 2.___ The prcess f develping artistic taste invlves multiple dimensins that g beynd simple visual appreciatin. “I sit with the piece and pay attentin t hw it settles in me—my thrat, my stmach. 3.___” said Shaka Cheng, c-funder f a luxury design cmpany. As he grew his persnal cllectin, Cheng apprached art nt fr its ptential financial gain, but rather hw it makes him feel. 4.___ Getting t knw them and their stries can expand yur experience as a cllectr and enthusiast. Reaching ut directly t the
artists builds a persnal cnnectin t the piece, making the wrk feel nt just seen, but understd. Study the art market, but nt t clsely. 5.___ While understanding market dynamics can be helpful, the mst rewarding aspects f art appreciatin cme frm genuine persnal cnnectins with artwrks and their creatrs.#6
A.Artists are the lifebld f the art in time, yu will find smething that yu prvide a wealth f places t engage with art.D.I always g t museums and galleries t see art physical respnse shws mre than any trend ever research is secndary t persnal cnnectin with markets have verturned hw peple appreciate and buy art.#7
语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。文章围绕如何培养艺术鉴赏力展开，介绍了多观看艺术作品、关注艺术带来的身体感受、与艺术家建立联系、理性看待艺术市场等方法，强调培养艺术鉴赏力是个人旅程，核心在于与艺术作品建立真诚的个人联结。
[解析] 空前“（世界上）有无数的商业画廊、博物馆，以及像社交媒体这样越来越容易接触到的平台”说到了提供接触艺术的渠道，C项“These prvide a wealth f places t engage with art.”中的“These”指代前文提到的“cmmercial galleries, museums”和“platfrms”，故C项符合语境。
[解析] 空前讲到了“培养艺术兴趣最可靠的方法之一就是尽可能多地欣赏艺术作品。去博物馆看展览、逛画廊，阅读艺术杂志……你会学会欣赏高品质的艺术品，也会逐渐看出优秀的艺术作品是什么样的”，B项“然后，你早晚会找到自己喜欢的东西”承接前文多接触艺术的建议，指出最终会有收获。故B项符合语境。
[解析] 空前“我静下心来感受这件艺术品，关注它在我身体里引起的反应——比如喉咙的感觉、胃部的感觉”讲到了欣赏艺术品时会产生的身体反应，空处应进一步说明这种身体反应的意义，E项“这种身体反应比任何潮流都更能说明问题”中的“That physical respnse”指代前文“hw it settles in me—my thrat, my stmach”，并解释了关注身体感受在培养艺术品味中的重要性。故E项符合语境。
[解析] 根据空后的“Getting t knw them and their stries can expand yur experience as a cllectr and enthusiast.”可知，空处应该会讲到一些艺术家，A项“Artists are the lifebld f the art wrld.”中的“Artists”对应空后“them”以及“the artists”，并能引出下文关于与艺术家建立联系的内容。故选A。
[解析] 空前讲到了“研究艺术市场，但不要过于深入”，空后讲到了“虽然了解市场动态可能有帮助，但艺术欣赏中最有价值的部分，来自与艺术品及其创作者建立真诚的个人联结”，因此，空处应该说明艺术市场研究与个人联结的关系，F项“与艺术品建立个人联结比市场研究更重要”承接前文“不要过于深入研究市场”的建议，与后文强调个人联结的重要性相呼应。故选F。
Ⅲ.语法填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）
（2025·全国一） An exhibitin at the Jiushi Art Museum in Shanghai is featuring artwrk inspired by G, r weiqiin Chinese, 1. _______ riginated in China mre than 4,000 years ag. G is ne f 2. ____ earliest binary-based（基于二元的） games. The mvements f the black and white pieces reflect the basic ideas f Eastern philsphy, accrding t Tu Ningning, wh is in charge f the exhibitin. “The exhibitin brings tgether G culture, cutting-edge technlgy and cntemprary art,” says Tu. “We hpe 3. ___________（present）
the rather abstract G game and AI in a visual cntext, and initiate dialgues with minimalist art, cnceptual art and expressinism.” “In a G game, each mve shuld serve a lng-term gal. Yu try t lead the ppnent int yur trap and frce them t fllw yur ‘4. _________（guide）’ till they lse,” explains Wang Wei, a G player amng the visitrs t the exhibitin. “The players’ persnalities 5. _____________（reveal） during the game, and ne’s weaknesses areexpsed t the ppnent,” she adds. “A decent winner always 6. _____（try） t beat theppnent 7. ____ n mre than ne r tw pints as a gesture（姿态） f respect fr the ther side.”
are revealed
Tu says that the balance between the black and white pieces, the beauty in the 8. __________________（strategy） placement f the pieces, 9. _____ the energy flw fllwing each mve inspired artists t create il paintings, sculptures, 10. _________（digital） generated pictures and silk-screen prints fr the exhibitin.#1.5
语篇解读 本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了在上海举行的以围棋为灵感的展览。
strategic/strategical
[解析] 考查定语从句。本空引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为G，指物，关系词代替先行词在从句中作主语，故填which。
[解析] 考查冠词。此处为“ne f the +形容词最高级+名词复数”结构，意为“最……的……之一”，故填the。
3. ___________
[解析] 考查非谓语动词。句意：我们希望在视觉情境中呈现颇为抽象的围棋游戏及人工智能，并与极简主义艺术、概念艺术和表现主义艺术展开对话。此处为固定表达hpe t d sth.，意为“希望去做某事”，故填t present。
4. _________
[解析] 考查词性转换。空前有形容词性物主代词，空处应用名词作fllw的宾语，故填guidance。
5. _____________
[解析] 考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。空处作谓语，陈述的是客观事实，时态用一般现在时。主语The players’ persnalities表复数意义且与动词reveal“揭示，显示”构成被动关系，故填are revealed。
[解析] 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。句意：一个有风度的赢家总是会尽量以不超过一两分的差距来击败对手，以此向对手表示尊重。根据时间状语always可知，本句描述一般情况，时态用一般现在时；主语A decent winner与try之间为主动关系，且为第三人称单数，故填tries。
[解析] 考查介词。句意同上。“+具体数值”表示“以（某一差值）……打败某人”，故填by。
8. __________________
[解析] 考查词性转换。空处修饰名词placement，应用形容词作定语，此处表示“战略性的布局”，故填strategic或strategical。