英语选择性必修 第一册Unit 2 Looking into the Future优秀测试题

这是一份英语选择性必修 第一册Unit 2 Looking into the Future优秀测试题，文件包含人教选修一Unit2LookingintotheFuture短文填空专项训练原卷版docx、人教选修一Unit2LookingintotheFuture短文填空专项训练解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共12页， 欢迎下载使用。
Passage 1…………………………………………………………1
基础篇
Passage 2…………………………………………………………2
Passage 3…………………………………………………………3
Passage 4…………………………………………………………4
提高篇
Passage 5…………………………………………………………5
Passage 6…………………………………………………………5
Passage 7…………………………………………………………6
Passage 8…………………………………………………………7
精读篇
Passage 1
In the future, we ______ (use) advanced technlgy every day fr autmatic cntrl f just abut everything in ur hme. The future hme ______ (use) integrated sensrs t tell when yu leave hme each mrning and then g int an energy-efficient mde all by itself. Yu ______ (n lnger think) abut turning switches n and ff yurself, as the smart system will take care f all these small tasks.
Yur hme ______ (als learn) yur daily rutine and preferences, s everything ______ (be ready) fr yu when yu get hme each evening. Yur lights ______ (cme n) the instant yu enter the dr alng with yur favurite music r TV prgrammes, and yu ______ (find) yur dinner already prepared fr yu. All cntrls ______ (respnd) t vice cmmands, s if yu want t change yur rutine, yu just say alud what yu want and the hme system ______ (bey). Regular health checks ______ (include) in daily life, helping yu keep track f yur physical cnditin easily.
答案及解析：
1. will be using— 将来进行时，表示将来持续发生的动作，强调未来每天都会使用先进技术。
2. will use— 一般将来时，陈述未来智能家居会使用集成传感器这一事实。
3. will n lnger be thinking— 将来进行时，强调将来不再需要刻意去想开关灯等事情，体现动作的停止。
4. will als be learning— 将来进行时，体现智能家居持续学习主人日常习惯的过程，而非一次性动作。
5. will be ready— 一般将来时，描述未来主人回家时一切都准备好的状态。
6. will cme n— 一般将来时，“cme n”为固定搭配，此处表示灯自动亮起。
7. will find— 一般将来时，主语为“yu”，描述未来会发现晚餐已准备好的场景。
8. will respnd— 一般将来时，主语为复数“All cntrls”，陈述未来控制系统的功能。
9. will bey— 一般将来时，承接前文的条件句，说明发出指令后系统会执行。
10. are included— 被动语态，现在时，表示健康检查已被纳入日常生活，体现当前的科技应用趋势。
基础篇
Passage 2
Tday, we have t use switches fr ur lights, knbs fr ur appliances, and remte cntrls fr ur TVs and air cnditiners. In the future, we ______ (use) advanced technlgy every day fr autmatic cntrl f just abut everything in ur hme. The future hme ______ (use) integrated sensrs t tell when yu leave hme each mrning and then g int an energy-efficient mde all by itself. Yu ______ (n lnger think) abut turning switches n and ff yurself, which will save yu a lt f time and energy.
The system ______ (detect) any issue immediately and infrm yu in time. It ______ (switch) t energy-saving mde when yu leave, helping reduce energy waste. Yur lights ______ (cme n) instantly upn entry, and yur favurite music will play at the same time. Vice cmmands ______ (cntrl) all functins, making yur life mre cnvenient. Dinner ______ (prepare) autmatically befre yu get hme. Health mnitring ______ (integrate) int daily rutines t keep yu healthy. This technlgy ______ (already change) sme hmes and will becme mre ppular sn.
答案及解析：
1. will be using— 将来进行时，强调未来持续使用先进技术的状态。
2. will use— 一般将来时，陈述未来智能家居的功能事实。
3. will n lnger be thinking— 将来进行时，强调未来不再进行开关灯的思考动作。
4. will detect— 一般将来时，描述未来系统的功能。
5. will switch— 一般将来时，承接时间状语从句，说明离开时系统的动作。
6. will cme n— 一般将来时，描述未来灯光自动亮起的场景。
7. will cntrl— 一般将来时，陈述语音指令的功能。
8. will be prepared— 被动语态，说明晚餐会被自动准备好。
9. will be integrated— 被动语态，说明健康监测会被纳入日常生活。
10. has already changed— 现在完成时，强调这项技术已经对一些家庭产生了影响。
Passage 3
Yur bed, fr example, ______ (recrd) hw well yu sleep every night, including the length and quality f yur sleep. It ______ (als check) yur bdy weight every mrning when yu get up. If yu start t have sleep r weight prblems, it ______ (send) a warning t yur phne immediately, reminding yu t adjust yur lifestyle. The tilet ______ (mnitr) yur health cnstantly, cllecting imprtant health data every day.
It ______ (alert) yu if smething abnrmal appears, helping yu find ptential health issues early. Lights ______ (turn n) when yu enter a rm, s yu dn’t have t lk fr switches in the dark. Music ______ (play) autmatically accrding t yur preferences when yu relax. Appliances ______ (shut dwn) when nt needed t save energy. Data ______ (stre) securely t prtect yur privacy. Reprts ______ (generate) weekly t shw yur recent health and energy use status.
答案及解析：
1. recrds— 一般现在时，第三人称单数，陈述智能床的日常功能。
2. als checks— 一般现在时，第三人称单数，与前文的“recrds”并列，说明智能床的另一功能。
3. will send— 一般将来时，承接条件状语从句，说明出现问题时会发生的动作。
4. mnitrs— 一般现在时，第三人称单数，陈述智能马桶的功能。
5. will alert— 一般将来时，承接条件状语从句，说明出现异常时的提醒动作。
6. turn n— 一般现在时，主语为复数“Lights”，陈述灯光的自动功能。
7. plays— 一般现在时，第三人称单数，陈述音乐自动播放的功能。
8. shut dwn— 一般现在时，主语为复数“Appliances”，陈述电器的节能功能。
9. is stred— 被动语态，说明数据被安全存储。
10. are generated— 被动语态，说明周报被定期生成。
Passage 4
Smart tilets ______ (keep) cnstant track f yur health as well, which is an imprtant part f smart hme health mnitring. They ______ (can warn) yu early n if there is smething abnrmal r if yu have a critical illness, such as cancer, and ptentially ______ (save) yur life by allwing early treatment. They ______ (analyze) samples daily t get accurate health data, helping yu understand yur bdy better.
Results ______ (display) n screens in a clear way, s yu can check yur health status easily. Alerts ______ (send) immediately t yur phne if there is any risk. Dctrs ______ (ntify) if necessary, ensuring yu get prfessinal help in time. Recrds ______ (maintain) ver time, s yu can track yur health changes. Trends ______ (identify) autmatically t help yu adjust yur diet and lifestyle. Interventins ______ (recmmend) practively t keep yu in gd health.
答案及解析：
1. keep— 一般现在时，主语为复数“Smart tilets”，陈述其日常功能。
2. can warn— 情态动词+原形，说明智能马桶具备提醒的能力。
3. save— 情态动词后省略t，与“warn”并列，说明其潜在作用。
4. analyze— 一般现在时，主语为复数，陈述智能马桶的分析功能。
5. are displayed— 被动语态，说明检测结果被显示在屏幕上。
6. are sent— 被动语态，说明警报被发送到手机。
7. are ntified— 被动语态，说明医生会被通知。
8. are maintained— 被动语态，说明健康记录被长期保存。
9. are identified— 被动语态，说明健康趋势被自动识别。
10. are recmmended— 被动语态，说明干预建议被主动提供。
提高篇
Passage 5
Smart hmes ______ (be able) t prevent serius damage frm accidents, which is ne f their mst imprtant advantages. Fr example, if a water pipe ______ (start) leaking, r if there ______ (be) a shrt in the electrical wiring, yur smart hme ______ (detect) it quickly and prvide yu with the relevant infrmatin. This way, yu ______ (be able) t fix the prblem befre yur hme becmes flded r catches fire, aviding unnecessary lsses.
Systems ______ (activate) autmatically when an accident happens, taking timely measures t reduce damage. Alarms ______ (sund) t remind yu f the danger. Ntificatins ______ (send) t yur phne even if yu are nt at hme, s yu can deal with the prblem in time. Repairs ______ (initiate) remtely in sme cases, making it mre cnvenient t slve small issues. Safety ______ (ensure) thrugh autmatin, letting yu live in yur hme with peace f mind.
答案及解析：
1. are able— 一般现在时，陈述智能家居具备预防事故的能力。
2. starts— 一般现在时，第三人称单数，承接条件状语从句，陈述假设的情况。
3. is— 一般现在时，“there be”句型，主语为单数“a shrt”。
4. will detect— 一般将来时，承接条件状语从句，说明出现问题时智能家居的动作。
5. will be able— 一般将来时，说明未来能够及时解决问题。
6. activate— 一般现在时，主语为复数“Systems”，陈述系统的自动功能。
7. sund— 一般现在时，主语为复数“Alarms”，陈述警报的功能。
8. are sent— 被动语态，说明通知被发送到手机。
9. are initiated— 被动语态，说明维修工作被远程启动。
10. is ensured— 被动语态，说明安全通过自动化得到保障。
Passage 6
This smart technlgy ______ (nt be) a fantasy, but a real part f ur lives nw. Many f these new innvatins ______ (already be) available and being used in sme hmes arund the wrld. In this sense, the hme f tmrrw ______ (already be) the hme f tday, as many smart functins have been realized. Nevertheless, it ______ (take) sme years befre mst new hmes begin t use this new technlgy, due t cst and ppularizatin issues.
But eventually, smart hmes ______ (becme) standard in every family. Updates ______ (release) regularly t imprve the functins f smart systems. Features ______ (imprve) cntinuusly t meet peple’s grwing needs. Adptin ______ (increase) steadily as the technlgy becmes mre affrdable. Csts ______ (decrease) ver time with the develpment f technlgy. Benefits ______ (recgnize) widely by mre and mre peple, making smart hmes mre and mre ppular.
答案解析：
1. is nt— 一般现在时，否定句，说明这项智能技术不是幻想。
2. are already— 一般现在时，主语为复数“innvatins”，说明许多创新已经可用。
3. is already— 一般现在时，主语为单数“the hme f tmrrw”，强调未来的家已成为现实。
4. will take— 一般将来时，说明还需要几年时间才能普及。
5. will becme— 一般将来时，预测未来智能家居会成为标准配置。
6. are released— 被动语态，说明系统更新被定期发布。
7. are imprved— 被动语态，说明功能被持续改进。
8. is increasing— 现在进行时，强调普及程度正在稳步提升。
9. are decreasing— 现在进行时，强调成本正在不断下降。
10. are recgnized— 被动语态，说明好处被广泛认可。
Passage 7
Nanbts, a new type f smart technlgy, ______ (travel) thrugh water pipes t detect tiny leaks befre they becme visible and cause serius damage. They ______ (clean) air filters r repair small damages in walls and flrs withut human help, saving a lt f time and labr. Unlike traditinal methds, nanbts ______ (wrk) silently and cntinuusly, s they wn’t disturb peple’s daily life.
They ______ (perate) 24/7, ensuring that any small prblem is fund and slved in time. Damage ______ (detect) early with their high sensitivity, aviding further lsses. Leaks ______ (seal) autmatically as sn as they are fund. Filters ______ (replace) remtely by the smart system, withut the need fr peple t disassemble them. Data ______ (cllect) cnstantly and sent t the hme cntrl center. Reprts ______ (generate) daily t shw the maintenance status. Maintenance ______ (perfrm) withut human interventin, making hme maintenance mre efficient.
答案及解析：
1. culd travel— 情态动词表可能性，说明纳米机器人可能具备的功能，符合提高篇难度。
2. might clean— 情态动词表推测，说明纳米机器人可能会做的清洁和维修工作。
3. wuld wrk— 情态动词表假设结果，说明与传统方法相比，纳米机器人会呈现的工作状态。
4. perate— 一般现在时，陈述纳米机器人24小时工作的常态。
5. is detected— 被动语态，说明损坏被提前检测到。
6. are sealed— 被动语态，说明泄漏被自动封堵。
7. are replaced— 被动语态，说明过滤器被远程更换。
8. is cllected— 被动语态，说明数据被持续收集。
9. are generated— 被动语态，说明报告被每日生成。
10. is perfrmed— 被动语态，说明维护工作被自动执行。
Passage 8
Virtual reality (VR) ______ (change) hw peple experience their hmes in recent years, bringing a new way f entertainment and life. Instead f watching TV, users ______ (immerse) themselves in interactive envirnments, where they can walk thrugh ancient ruins, swim with dlphins, r attend cncerts at hme. VR headsets ______ (cnnect) t hme systems, adjusting lighting and sund t match the virtual scene, making the experience mre realistic.
Envirnments ______ (create) dynamically accrding t users’ actins, prviding a persnalized experience. Sensry feedback ______ (prvide) realistically, letting users feel as if they are in the real wrld. Immersin ______ (enhance) thrugh audi-visual synchrnizatin, imprving the verall experience. Users ______ (explre) virtual wrlds freely, enjying different kinds f fun. Experiences ______ (share) scially with friends and family, even if they are nt in the same place. Applicatins ______ (expand) rapidly t cver mre fields. Technlgy ______ (evlve) cntinuusly, making VR mre accessible and ppular in smart hmes.
答案及解析：
1. is changing— 现在进行时，表示VR技术正在改变人们的家居体验，强调当前正在发生的变化。
2. immerse— 一般现在时，主语为复数“users”，陈述用户使用VR的常态动作。
3. cnnect— 一般现在时，主语为复数“VR headsets”，陈述其与家居系统的连接功能。
4. are created— 被动语态，说明虚拟环境被动态创建。
5. is prvided— 被动语态，说明感官反馈被真实提供。
6. is enhanced— 被动语态，说明沉浸感通过音视频同步被提升。
7. explre— 一般现在时，主语为复数“Users”，陈述用户探索虚拟世界的动作。
8. are shared— 被动语态，说明体验被社交分享。
9. are expanding— 现在进行时，强调VR应用正在快速扩展。
10. is evlving— 现在进行时，强调VR技术正在持续发展。