2026年湖南省长沙市多校中考英语二模试卷（含答案+解析）

这是一份2026年湖南省长沙市多校中考英语二模试卷（含答案+解析），共3页。试卷主要包含了阅读五选五，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-简答，阅读填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
"Executive functin（执行功能）" refers t the skills that help yu slve prblems，use time wisely，and make smart chices.It can als help yu feel mre in cntrl f the things yu need t d，whether it's cmpleting a hmewrk assignment（任务） r tidying up yur rm.（1）______
Take small steps
Fr many peple，getting started is the hardest step when it cmes t getting things dne.（2）______ Fr example，if yur challenge is a messy rm，cllect the empty glasses and put them int the dishwasher.Yur rm prbably lks a little better already!Next，pick up the clthes n the chair and hang them up.Then put pens and pencils int a cup.
Pair tasks with smething fun
If yu have t cmplete a task that yu' re nt excited abut，make it mre enjyable by ding it with smething yu d like.（3）______ Yu can als find a partner，such as a friend，and clean ut yur back-packs tgether.
Persnallze（个性化） yur rganizatin
（4）______ Yu might find that keeping a ntebk t write dwn yur daily checklist is easier than using sticky ntes（便利贴）.Enjy the satisfactin f crssing items ff yur list as yu get them dne!
Be kind t yurself
Learning executive functin skills takes practice.If yu frget r lse smething，speak t yurself kindly，just as yu wuld t a friend wh made a mistake.（5）______ Yu may feel silly at first，but it will cheer yu up.
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。
Lily was a 10-year-ld girl wh lved helping her mm at hme.One Saturday afternn，her mm asked her t clean the living rm."Dear，be (6) !There is a blue vase（花瓶） n the shelf，and it's yur grandma's favrite，" her mm said.
Lily ndded and started (7) .She decided t dust the shelf first.As she reached fr the duster，her elbw（肘部） accidentally (8) the blue vase.The vase fell t the grund and brke int small pieces.
Lily's (9) raced，and she thught，"Mm will be angry." She quickly hid the pieces under her bed.When her mm came back，Lily tried t act (10) ，but she culdn't stp fidgeting（坐立不安）.That night，Lily kept thinking abut the vase and hw she had lied abut the (11) .
The next mrning，she went t her mm and said，"Mm，I brke grandma's vase yesterday，and I hid the pieces.I'm s srry." T her surprise，her mm didn't get angry.She (12) Lily and said，"I'm prud f yu fr telling the truth.Let's ask Grandma if we can (13) the vase tgether."
Later，Lily and her mm visited Grandma.Grandma smiled and said，"The vase was special，but yur (14) is mre imprtant.Let's glue it back—we' ll call it ur' memry vase' t remember this lessn."
Frm that day n，Lily learnt that hnesty is always the best chice，even when it's (15) t d s.She knew that telling the truth makes peple trust yu，and that mistakes can be fixed if yu take respnsibility.
6.A. helpfulB. usefulC. careful
7.A. lking arundB. tidying upC. sitting dwn
8.A. hitB. heldC. lifted
9.A. feelingB. mindC. heart
10.A. crrectlyB. cnfidentlyC. nrmally
11.A. truthB. newsC. reality
12.A. caughtB. huggedC. pushed
13.A. createB. fixC. thrw
14.A. hnestyB. dreamC. gal
15.A. simpleB. hardC. different
三、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。
A
16.Which user can ffer Chinese？______
A. Frank.B. Cathy.C. Gerge.
17.What d the three users have in cmmn？______
A. They are all gd at English.
B. They are all lking fr study partners.
C. They all master at least three languages.
B
"Yu're nt ding it right.Never mind，just g and d smething else.I'll d it better myself." These wrds may make yu feel shy，sad，r even angry.That's because such wrds carry mre than simple instructins.They feel like criticism （批评）—as if yu haven't dne things the way the speaker thinks they shuld be dne.But nt ding it the right way desn't mean yu can't succeed.
In China，Xiexiu is a playful trend （趋势） in which yung peple slve prblems in unexpected ways.In fact，many f their shrtcuts and strange methds turn ut t be surprisingly effective （有效的）.
Yung peple usually dn't have all the pwer r independence they wuld like.Xiexiu generates that pwer，allwing them t make changes n a small scale （规模），like turning a sda can int smething new instead f thrwing it away.With enugh practice，these small rebellins （反叛），inventins，and clever slutins will find their way int a persn's adult life.
Hwever，when we praise the creativity f yung peple，we shuld als be aware f the pssible risks that cme with taking shrtcuts.Fr example，sme "quick-fix" cking tips fund nline culd even cause accidents if they are nt fllwed carefully.Als，sme peple might fcus nly n learning surface-level tricks，while frgetting t imprve their real basic skills.
In shrt，these creative shrtcuts are just helpful tls fr slving prblems.Their true value is realized nly when we use them wisely.Hwever，t truly build strng prblem-slving skills，there is n real replacement fr the "right way".Lasting ability cmes frm hard practice，step-by-step learning，and steady （稳定的） effrt ver time.
18.What is Xiexiu accrding t the text？______
A. A kind f creative learning methd.
B. A way t slve prblems in unexpected ways.
C. A ppular frm f exercise amng yung peple.
19.What des the wrd "generates" in the third paragraph mst prbably mean？______
A. Prduces.B. Spreads.C. Changes.
20.Hw des the writer like yung peple's creative shrtcuts？______
A. They are t difficult t learn but wrth the effrt.
B. They are s effective that everyne shuld use them.
C. They are helpful in slving prblems but must be used wisely.
21.Why des the writer write this text？______
A. T discuss the value f using creative shrtcuts.
B. T explain the reasn why Xiexiu became ppular in China.
C. T encurage yung peple t create mre shrtcuts t slve prblems.
C
Abut 20 years ag，a runner named Kenichi Mamitsuka decided t pick up sme street rubbish during his mrning jg."Smething interesting happened，"recalls Mamitsuka."The rubbish I used t find unpleasant gradually turned int my gals.I realized I was actually enjying myself.That's when it hit me：the reasn why it was fun was that I'd accidentally added sprts-like elements（要素） t picking up rubbish."Then Mamitsuka decided t turn his hbby int an rganized sprt called SPOGOMI，a mixture f the wrd"sprt" and"gmi"，which is the Japanese wrd fr rubbish.
SPOGOMI teams are given 45 minutes t cllect rubbish in a certain area，fllwed by 15 minutes t rush back t the base t avid facing fines fr being late.And team members must remain within 32 feet f each ther at all times.The rules d nt allw peple t enter private huses，t pick up harmful things like brken bttles，r t cllect rubbish that has already been thrwn away.Once the rubbish is re-turned，each team has 20 minutes t srt（把……分类） their cllected rubbish int the crrect bins.Winners are decided based n rubbish weight and the value f the rubbish cllected.Thugh SPOGOMI is designed t be accessible（可进入的） t the public，cmpeting at the tp level requires preparatin，athleticism（运动才能），and luck.
The SPOGOMI cmpetitin has nw develped int an fficial event in many cuntries arund the wrld.Mre than 165.000 peple have taken part in the fficial cmpetitin，and nearly 200，000 tns f rubbish have been cleaned up.As an expert said，this sprt nt nly brings fun and exercise t participants（参与者），but als has a lt f psitive scial influences.And the final winner is always the envirnment itself.
22.Hw did Mamitsuka find picking up rubbish was fun？______
A. He jined an rganized sprt called SPOGOMI.
B. He put sprts and picking up rubbish tgether.
C. He exchanged the rubbish he picked up fr mney.
23.Which f the fllwing is intrduced abut SPOGOMI in Paragraph 2？______
A. Its rules and scring methds.
B. Its histry and future expectatin.
C. Its ways t participate and activity time.
24.Why des the writer use numbers in the last paragraph？______
A. T tell us when the sprt was invented.
B. T shw hw t jin the SPOGOMI cmpetitin.
C. T shw hw ppular and successful SPOGOMI is.
25.What is the expert's attitude twards SPOGOMI in the last paragraph？______
A. Unclear.B. Supprtive.C. Dubtful.
四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
26.I have a happy family.But I ften wrried abut small things—like a difficult exam cming up，my little sister smetimes arguing with me ver tys，r the hmewrk that seemed never t be finished.S I always lked serius.
One afternn，my kind ld neighbr，Mr.Clark，saw me standing quietly in the yard and invited me t his huse fr tea.While we were talking，Mr.Clark shwed me a shrt vide n his phne.It was taken frm his windw last Sunday.In the vide，my little sister was running arund the garden，my mm was putting snacks n the table，and I was helping my dad water the flwers.At first I lked serius，but then I smiled when my little sister ran ver and handed me a small flwer.
"I like t recrd the little mments like this，Le，" Mr.Clark said."They help me remember that life isn't always easy，but there are many happy mments in it."
I had cmpletely frgtten abut that mment.In my mind，that Sunday was just"a busy day".But nw I saw clearly：I was laughing happily with my family.
Then I understd：my busy schlwrk meant I culd becme better and make my parents prud.The nisy hme meant it was full f life and lve.Even the hmewrk meant I had a chance t learn and grw.
On that day，I learnt an imprtant lessn：happiness is ften hidden in small things.
(1) Why did the writer always shw a serius face？
______
(2) Wh invited the writer t his huse fr tea？
______
(3) Hw did the writer feel when his sister gave him a flwer in the vide？
______
(4) Did the writer's attitude change at the end f the stry？
______
(5) What lessn did the writer learn？
______
五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
27. In China，there is a special day called the Tiancang Festival，r the Festival f Filling the Barn（谷仓）.It (1) （celebrate） n the 25th day f the first lunar mnth.On that day，peple wish fr a gd harvest（丰收） (2) a rich life in the new year.
Lng ag，there (3) （be） a kind fficial wh tk care f barns.One year，there was a great drught（旱灾）.The weather was s dry that n grain（谷物） culd grw.Peple were (4) （terrible） hungry.The kind fficial pened the barn and (5) （give） the grain t peple.T remember him，peple started this festival.
Usually，peple d sme (6) （interest） things n this day.The mst imprtant activity is drawing a barn with ash（灰烬）.Peple spread plant ash n the grund and draw big (7) （circle） that lk like barns.Inside the circles，they put sme grain.This means"May ur barns be full (8) grain!"
The Tiancang Festival is nt just an ld custm.It teaches us t be thankful fr (9) （we） fd and never waste it.It is als a sign that the fun f the Spring Festival is cming t an end，and it is time (10) （start） wrking hard fr the new year，as we hpe fr a life as full as a barn!
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
28.你校微信公众号英语专栏正开展以"The Small Jys in Life"为题的征文活动。请你结合图示内容，并作适当拓展，写一篇英文短文投稿。
要求：
（1）短文必须包含所有提示信息，并适当发挥；
（2）80词左右（标题和开头都已给出，不计入总词数）；
（3）文中不得出现真实人名和校名。
The Small Jys in Life
Life is made up f nt nly big events but als small jys.________
答案和解析
1~5.【答案】C、B、A、E、D
【解析】（ 1）细节推理题。根据上文 "Executive functin（执行功能）" refers t the skills that help yu slve prblems，use time wisely，and make smart chices.It can als help yu feel mre in cntrl f the things yu need t d，whether it's cmpleting a hmewrk assignment（任务） r tidying up yur rm.（"执行功能"指的是那些能帮助你解决问题、合理利用时间并做出明智选择的技能。它还能帮助你更好地掌控自己需要完成的事情，无论是完成家庭作业还是整理房间。）可知说的是"执行功能"的含义及其作用。结合选项，应说这里有提高你的执行功能技能的方法。故选C。
（ 2）细节推理题。根据上文Fr many peple，getting started is the hardest step when it cmes t getting things dne.（对于许多人来说，当要完成某项任务时，迈出第一步往往是最困难的。）可知说的是要完成某项任务时，迈出第一步往往是最困难的。结合选项，应说先从找到一个你可以采取的小小行动开始。故选B。
（ 3）细节推理题。根据上文If yu have t cmplete a task that yu' re nt excited abut，make it mre enjyable by ding it with smething yu d like.（如果你必须完成一项你并不感兴趣的任务，可以通过与你喜欢的事情相结合来使其变得更有趣。）可知说的是建议将不喜欢的任务与喜欢的事情结合起来。结合选项，应说你可以在洗碗的时候放音乐。故选A。
（ 4）细节推理题。根据下文Yu might find that keeping a ntebk t write dwn yur daily checklist is easier than using sticky ntes（便利贴）.（你可能会发现，用笔记本记录每日清单比使用便利贴更容易。）可知说的是举例说明有人觉得笔记本比便利贴更容易使用。结合选项，应说保持条理的最好方法就是适合你的方法。故选E。
（ 5）细节推理题。根据上文If yu frget r lse smething，speak t yurself kindly，just as yu wuld t a friend wh made a mistake.（如果你忘记或丢失了什么，和善地对自己说，就像你对犯错的朋友说的那样。）可知说的是强调对自己友善。结合选项，应说如果你练习善意的自言自语，你可以减少压力。故选D。
本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了如何提高"执行功能"技能，给出了四个实用建议：从小步骤开始、将任务与有趣的事搭配、个性化整理方式、对自己友善。
做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
6~15.【答案】C、B、A、C、C、A、B、B、A、B
【解析】（ 1）考查形容词。句意：亲爱的，要小心！A.helpful有帮助的；B.useful有用的；C.careful小心的。根据后文"There is a blue vase n the shelf，and it's yur grandma's favrite"（架子上有一个蓝色的花瓶，是你奶奶最喜欢的）可知，妈妈提醒Lily打扫时要小心，别碰坏花瓶。故选C。
（ 2）考查动词短语。句意：Lily点点头，开始整理。A.lking arund环顾；B.tidying up整理；C.sitting dwn坐下。由前文"her mm asked her t clean the living rm"（她妈妈让她打扫客厅）可知，妈妈让Lily打扫客厅，所以她开始整理。故选B。
（ 3）考查动词。句意：当她伸手拿掸子时，她的肘部不小心撞到了蓝色的花瓶。A.hit撞击；B.held握住；C.lifted举起。根据后文"The vase fell t the grund and brke int small pieces"（花瓶掉到了地上，碎成了许多小块）可知，花瓶掉地上摔碎，是肘部意外撞到了花瓶。故选A。
（ 4）考查名词。句意：Lily的心跳加速了，她想："妈妈会生气的。"A.feeling感觉；B.mind头脑；C.heart心脏。看到花瓶摔碎，Lily心里紧张，"heart raced"表示"心跳加速"，体现她的紧张感。故选C。
（ 5）考查副词。句意：当妈妈回来时，Lily试图表现正常，但她忍不住坐立不安。A.crrectly正确地；B.cnfidently自信地；C.nrmally正常地。根据后文but表转折，以及她无法掩饰不安，可知Lily藏起花瓶碎片后，试图表现得正常，但还是坐立不安。故选C。
（ 6）考查名词。句意：那天晚上，Lily一直在想那个花瓶，以及她是如何对这件事撒谎的。A.truth真相；B.news新闻；C.reality现实。结合后文"I'm prud f yu fr telling the truth"（我为你说实话感到骄傲）可知，Lily一直纠结是否对妈妈隐瞒"真相"。故选A。
（ 7）考查动词。句意：让她惊讶的是，她妈妈没有生气，她抱住Lily说："我为你说实话感到骄傲。" A.caught抓住；B.hugged拥抱；C.pushed推。根据后文妈妈表扬了她，可知妈妈没生气，还为Lily诚实感到骄傲，所以拥抱了她。故选B。
（ 8）考查动词。句意：我们问问奶奶能不能一起修好花瓶吧。A.create创造；B.fix修理；C.thrw扔。根据后文"Let's glue it back"（让我们把它粘起来）可知，妈妈提议一起修理花瓶。故选B。
（ 9）考查名词。句意：奶奶笑着说："花瓶很特别，但你的诚实更重要。" A.hnesty诚实；B.dream梦想；C.gal目标。奶奶表示花瓶虽特别，但Lily的"诚实"更重要。故选A。
（ 10）考查形容词。句意：从那天起，Lily明白了诚实永远是最好的选择，即使这样做很难。A.simple简单的；B.hard困难的；C.different不同的。Lily明白：即使很难，诚实也始终是最好的选择。故选B。
短文讲述了10岁的Lily在帮妈妈打扫时不小心打碎了奶奶心爱的花瓶，因害怕而隐瞒，后主动向妈妈坦白。妈妈和奶奶没有责备她，反而肯定她的诚实，并与她一起修复花瓶，将其称为"记忆花瓶"。通过这件事，Lily明白了诚实是最佳选择，犯错后勇于承担责任就能弥补错误。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
16~17.【答案】A、B
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据Frank的信息Offering：Chinese Seeking：English（提供：中文寻求：英语）可知， Frank可以提供中文。故选A。
（ 2）细节理解题。根据Frank的表述"I'm lking fr a native（本地的）English speaker t practise speaking and imprve my spken English."（我在找一个以英语为母语的人来练习口语，提高我的英语口语。）、Cathy的表述"I'm lking frward t learning sme Eurpean free t send me a direct message if yu speak ther languages as well"（我期待学习一些欧洲语言……如果你也会说其他语言，欢迎给我发私信）和Gerge的表述"I think it wuld be great t have a friend t chat with and t share ur ideas abut different cultures.In that way，we can learn frm each ther"（我觉得有一个可以聊天、分享不同文化观点的朋友会很棒。这样我们就可以互相学习）可知，三位用户的共同点是都在寻找学习伙伴。故选B。
本文是一篇表格类应用文，展示了语言交换网站上三位用户的信息，包括他们可提供的语言、想要学习的语言以及个人简介。
答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，得出正确答案。
18~21.【答案】B、A、C、A
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据第二段"In China，Xiexiu is a playful trend in which yung peple slve prblems in unexpected ways."（在中国，"写秀"是一种有趣的趋势，年轻人以意想不到的方式解决问题。）说明Xiexiu用出人意料的方式解决问题。故选B。
（ 2）词义猜测题。根据第三段"Yung peple usually dn't have all the pwer r independence they wuld like.Xiexiu generates that pwer，allwing them t make changes n a small scale，like turning a sda can int smething new instead f thrwing it away."（年轻人通常没有他们想要的全部权力或独立性。协修产生了这种力量，让他们能够进行小范围的改变，就像把一个汽水罐变成新的东西而不是把它扔掉。）Xiexiu"产生 / 创造" 了这种力量，让年轻人能小规模地做出改变。"generates" 的意思是 "产生、创造"，，因此generates与prduces同义。故选A。
（ 3）细节理解题。根据最后一段"In shrt，these creative shrtcuts are just helpful tls fr slving prblems.Their true value is realized nly when we use them wisely."（简而言之，这些创造性的捷径只是解决问题的有用工具。只有当我们明智地使用它们时，它们的真正价值才能实现。）说明作者认为创意捷径有用但要理智使用。故选C。
（ 4）主旨大意题。根据第二段"In China，Xiexiu is a playful trend in which yung peple slve prblems in unexpected ways."（在中国，"Xiexiu"是一种有趣的趋势，年轻人以意想不到的方式解决问题。）全文先介绍Xiexiu这一创意解法，再讲好处、潜在风险，最后讨论价值和正确态度，主旨是探讨创意捷径的价值。故选A。
本文先指出人们常被别人指责做事方法不对，引出年轻人流行的"Xiexiu"现象：用脑洞大、非常规的奇特方式解决问题，很多办法反而很管用。
首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案。
22~25.【答案】B、A、C、B
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据第一段Abut 20 years ag，a runner named Kenichi Mamitsuka decided t pick up sme street rubbish during his mrning jg."Smething interesting happened，"recalls Mamitsuka.（大约20年前，一位名叫Kenichi Mamitsuka的跑步爱好者在晨跑时决定顺手捡起一些路边的垃圾。"当时发生了一件有趣的事，"Mamitsuka回忆道。）可知他把跑步和捡垃圾结合在一起，发现了其中的乐趣。故选B。
（ 2）段落大意题。根据第二段The rules d nt allw peple t enter private huses，t pick up harmful things like brken bttles，r t cllect rubbish that has already been thrwn away.Once the rubbish is re-turned，each team has 20 minutes t srt（把……分类） their cllected rubbish int the crrect bins.（规则不允许人们进入私人住宅，捡拾碎玻璃瓶等危险物品，也不允许捡拾已被丢弃的垃圾。垃圾送回后，每支队伍有20分钟时间将收集到的垃圾分类投入相应的垃圾桶。）可知第二段介绍了SPOGOMI的规则和分类方法。故选A。
（ 3）推理判断题。根据最后一段As an expert said，this sprt nt nly brings fun and exercise t participants（参与者），but als has a lt f psitive scial influences.And the final winner is always the envirnment itself.（正如一位专家所言，这项运动不仅给参与者带来了乐趣和锻炼，还产生了许多积极的社会影响。而最终的赢家，永远是环境本身。）可知作者在最后一段提到数字是为了说明这项活动非常成功且受欢迎。故选C。
（ 4）推理判断题。根据最后一段As an expert said，this sprt nt nly brings fun and exercise t participants（参与者），but als has a lt f psitive scial influences.And the final winner is always the envirnment itself.（正如一位专家所言，这项运动不仅给参与者带来了乐趣和锻炼，还产生了许多积极的社会影响。而最终的赢家，永远是环境本身。）可知作者对这项运动持积极态度。故选B。
短文主要讲述了跑步爱好者Kenichi Mamitsuka将捡垃圾与运动元素结合，创立了名为SPOGOMI的环保运动项目。文中介绍了SPOGOMI的比赛规则，包括时间限制、团队协作要求及垃圾分类标准等。如今，SPOGOMI已发展为全球性官方赛事，超16.5万人参与，清理近20万吨垃圾，兼具娱乐健身与环保价值，最终受益的是环境。
在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
26.【答案】【小题1】Because he ften wrried abut small things.
【小题2】Mr.Clark.
【小题3】He felt happy.
【小题4】Yes，it did.
【小题5】Happiness is ften hidden in small things.
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段中"But I ften wrried abut small things—like a difficult exam cming up，my little sister smetimes arguing with me ver tys，r the hmewrk that seemed never t be finished.S I always lked serius."（但我常常会为一些小事而烦恼——比如即将来临的一场难考的考试、我的小妹妹有时会因玩具的事和我争吵，还有那些似乎永远也做不完的家庭作业。所以，我总是表现得严肃认真。）可知，作者总面无笑容是因为常为小事担忧。故答案为Because he ften wrried abut small things.
（ 2）细节理解题。根据第二段中"One afternn，my kind ld neighbr，Mr.Clark，saw me standing quietly in the yard and invited me t his huse fr tea."（一天下午，我那位善良的老邻居Clark先生看到我静静地站在院子里，便邀请我到他家去喝茶。）可知，是邻居Clark先生邀请作者去他家喝茶。故答案为Mr.Clark.
（ 3）细节理解题。根据第二段中"At first I lked serius，but then I smiled when my little sister ran ver and handed me a small flwer."（起初我神情严肃，但随后当我妹妹跑过来递给我一朵小花时，我露出了笑容。）可知，视频里妹妹递花时，作者感到开心。故答案为He felt happy.
（4）细节理解题。根据第四段中"But nw I saw clearly：I was laughing happily with my family."（但现在我清楚地意识到：我正和家人一起愉快地欢笑着。）和第五段中"Then I understd：my busy schlwrk meant I culd becme better and make my parents prud."（然后我明白了：繁重的学业意味着我能不断进步，也能让我的父母感到骄傲。）可知，故事结尾作者的态度发生了改变，需作肯定回答。故答案为Yes，it did.
（ 5）主旨大意题。根据最后一段"On that day，I learnt an imprtant lessn：happiness is ften hidden in small things."（在那一天，我学到了一个重要的道理：幸福往往就藏在一些小事当中。）可知，作者学到的道理是幸福常藏于小事中。故答案为Happiness is ften hidden in small things.
本文讲述作者因生活琐事常忧心，邻居Clark先生通过手机视频让作者看到家庭温馨瞬间，作者由此明白幸福常藏于小事中的道理。
做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
27.【答案】【小题1】
is celebrated
【小题2】
and
【小题3】
was
【小题4】
terribly
【小题5】
gave
【小题6】
interesting
【小题7】
circles
【小题8】
f
【小题9】
ur
【小题10】
t start
【解析】（1）考查动词时态和语态。句意：它在农历正月二十五被庆祝。主语"It"指代填仓节，和动词celebrate是被动关系，且句子描述的是客观事实，用一般现在时的被动语态：am/is/are + 过去分词。主语是单数，故填is celebrated。
（2）考查连词。句意：在这一天，人们祈愿新的一年能有好收成，并且过上富足的生活。空格前后是两个并列的名词短语"a gd harvest"和"a rich life"，需要用并列连词and连接，表示"丰收和富裕的生活"。故填and。
（3）考查动词。句意：很久以前，有一位负责看管粮仓的善良官员。这里是there be句型，主语是单数"a kind fficial"，且故事发生在过去时，用一般过去时，所以be动词用was。故填was。
（4）考查副词。句意：人们饿得饥肠辘辘。空格后是形容词"hungry"，需要用副词来修饰形容词，terrible的副词形式是terribly，表示"极度地、非常地"。故填terribly。
（5）考查动词。句意：这位善良的官员打开粮仓，把粮食分给了百姓。"and"连接并列的谓语动词，前面的"pened"是过去式，所以give也要用过去式gave。故填gave。
（6）考查形容词。句意：通常，人们会在这一天做一些有趣的事。空格后是名词"things"，需要用形容词修饰名词，interest的形容词形式是interesting。故填interesting。
（7）考查名词。句意：人们把草木灰撒在地上，画出一个个像粮仓一样的大圆圈。circle是可数名词，前面没有不定冠词a/an，结合语境"画多个像粮仓的圆圈"，要用复数形式circles。故填circles。
（8）考查介词。句意：这寓意着"愿我们的粮仓堆满粮食！"固定搭配be full f，意为"充满……"，故填f。
（9）考查形容词性物主代词。句意：它教会我们要感恩食物，绝不浪费。空格后是名词"fd"，需要用形容词性物主代词修饰名词，we的形容词性物主代词是ur。故填ur。
（10）考查不定式。句意：它也标志着春节的欢乐时光即将结束，是时候为新的一年努力劳作了，就像我们期盼生活能像粮仓一样富足充实！固定句型"it is time t d sth."，意为"是时候做某事了"，故填t start。
本文主要介绍了中国传统节日填仓节，讲述了它的时间、由来传说、传统习俗与文化寓意；点明节日教会人们感恩粮食、拒绝浪费，也象征春节落幕、新年劳作的开启。
语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。充分考虑到上下文具体语境，需要考生弄懂上下文的语境。
28.【答案】The Small Jys in Life Life is made up f nt nly big events but als small jys.In mdern sciety，mst peple are in a hurry and fail t ntice the small jys arund them.In fact，small jys are arund us and easy t find if we pay attentin.
Small jys include the bright sunshine in the mrning，the fresh air after the rain and the kind help frm strangers.T find them，we need t slw dwn the pace，bserve the wrld arund us carefully and keep a psitive attitude.Instead f fcusing nly n ur gals，we shuld enjy the prcess f life.
In shrt，small jys are everywhere if we pen ur hearts.
【解析】The Small Jys in Life Life is made up f nt nly big events but als small jys.In mdern sciety，mst peple are in a hurry and fail t ntice the small jys arund them.【高分句型一】（问题）In fact，small jys are arund us and easy t find if we pay attentin.【高分句型二】
Small jys include the bright sunshine in the mrning，the fresh air after the rain and the kind help frm strangers.（例子）T find them，we need t slw dwn the pace，bserve the wrld arund us carefully and keep a psitive attitude.Instead f fcusing nly n ur gals，we shuld enjy the prcess f life.（方法）
In shrt，small jys are everywhere if we pen ur hearts.
【高分句型一】
In mdern sciety，mst peple are in a hurry and fail t ntice the small jys arund them.
在现代社会中，大多数人行色匆匆，往往忽略了身边的小快乐。and表并列。
【高分句型二】
In fact，small jys are arund us and easy t find if we pay attentin.
实际上，小快乐就在我们身边，只要我们用心留意就能轻易发现。if引导的条件状语从句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。A.Yu can play music while yu d the dishes.
B.Just start by finding ne small step yu can take.
C.Here's hw t imprve yur executive functin skills.
D.If yu practise kind self-talk，yu can reduce stress.
E.The best way t stay rganized is the ne that wrks fr yu.
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