2026届四川内江市高三下学期4月适应性训练（三模）英语试卷（学生版）

这是一份2026届四川内江市高三下学期4月适应性训练（三模）英语试卷（学生版），文件包含11奋进的中国分层作业原卷版docx、11奋进的中国分层作业解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共24页， 欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力 (略)
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Becme a Vlunteer
Vlunteers make City Park Jazz (CPJ) pssible. Vlunteers started CPJ in 1986 and tday, they keep ur cncert series free and fun fr the entire family. Wh vlunteers fr CPJ? Individuals and grups wh: Lve great music, City Park, building cmmunity, and knwing their effrts make a difference.
Vlunteers must be at least 15 years f age and accmpanied by a guardian if under 18.
Des this sund like yu? Then we’d lve yur help. Thanks fr making CPJ pssible.
AVAILABLE VOLUNTEER ROLES
Psitin: Setup and Strike vlunteers
Dates: Sundays, June 7-August 9, 2026
Time cmmitment: 4-5 Sundays
Where: City Park Square in frnt f the City Park Pavilin
Time: 3PM-9PM (6-Hur Shift)
What yu get: 2026 CPJ Vlunteer t-shirt and fd truck vucher (代金券) each week fr a free meal
Duties and Respnsibilities:
• Reprts t cncert manager
• Directs and assists where spnsr/ marketer setup (setup map prvided)
• Helps bring supplies (i.e. chairs, tables, tents, etc.) frm nsite strage t square (supply list prvided)
• Hangs City Park Jazz stage banners (横幅)
• Vlunteers help with set up and strike at the end f the event.
Psitin: bucket brigade vlunteers
Dates: Sundays, June 7-August 9, 2026
Time cmmitment: 3-5 Sundays
Where: City Park Square in frnt f the City Park Pavilin
Time: 5:30PM-7:30PM (2 hur shift)
Duties and Respnsibilities:
• Be part f ur bucket brigade! This grup f enthusiastic and persnable vlunteers g int the crwd during the secnd half f the cncert t cllect dnatins frm 6:45PM-7:15PM/7:30PM. Cash, Check, Venm, QR Cde dnatins are accepted.
What d vlunteers receive?
CPJ vlunteer t-shirt and a fd truck vucher fr a free meal that week!
1. Why des the authr mentin the histry f CPJ?
A. T accunt fr its free entry.B. T stress vlunteers’ cntributin.
C. T highlight its histrical rigins.D. T attract prfessinal musicians.
2. What is expected f Setup and Strike vlunteers?
A. Arriving at 6PM each shift.B. Taking their vlunteer t-shirt.
C. Wrking at least fur Sundays.D. Prviding setup maps fr spnsrs.
3. What is a key difference between the tw vlunteer rles?
A. The rewards they receive.B. The age requirement fr them.
C. The lcatin where they wrk.D. The primary nature f their duties.
B
Recently, n a snw-cvered walk thrugh Milham Park in Prtage Lake, Michigan, a wman named Laura nticed smething strange up ahead. There were tw little black animals in the snw, shaking under a bush. Upn clser inspectin, Laura realized that the birds were a pair f ducks. The animal lver immediately knew smething was wrng — the birds didn’t lk like wild ducks, and they seemed t be suffering in the freezing temperatures. Immediately, Laura cntacted Michigan Duck Rescue and Sanctuary (庇护所), wh sent rescues t the scene. “Literally within 15 minutes, they were ut the dr and at the park, and they had the shaking ducks cmfrtable in a warm carrier,” Michigan Duck Rescue and Sanctuary wrte in a pst.
Rescuers identified the birds as black Swedish ducks — medium-sized dmestic ducks knwn fr their black-and-white clring. Their hearts brke fr the birds, wh had likely been abandned. “There are n ducks that I knw f that are that size and that clr wh are wild,” a representative frm the rescue said. Unlike wild ducks, dmestic ducks cannt fly, making it very difficult fr them t survive withut human care. These tw prbably wuldn’t have made it if Laura hadn’t stepped in.
Bth birds were “disrderly,” and ne f them suffered frm discharge arund her eyes. Sanctuary team members quickly cleaned them up and settled them in a warm place. They spent weeks mnitring their fd intake and health, making sure the birds were n the rad t recvery.
Tday, these birds are feeling much better, enjying life in their frever hme. “They’re bth ding very well,” Laura said in an interview. “They’re living happily with all their ther duck friends at the sanctuary!”
4. Which wrd best describes Laura in paragraph 1?
A. Observant.B. Optimistic.C. Cperative.D. Cnfident.
5. What indicated the ducks were dmestic rather than wild?
A. Their relatively small size.B. Their distinct appearance.
C. Their shaking in the cld.D. Their presence in the park.
6. What des the wrd “disrderly” in paragraph 3 describe abut the ducks?
A. Their physical state.B. Their eating habits.
C. Their living envirnment.D. Their scial behavir.
7. What made the rescue a success?
A. The ducks’ dmestic nature.B. The favrable weather cnditins.
C. Advanced rescue equipment.D. Individual awareness and expert actin.
C
Despite the enrmus variety f languages spken arund the wrld, certain grammatical patterns keep shwing up. A new study finds that abut ne-third f lng-standing “language universals” are backed by strng statistical evidence when tested using mdern methds.
An internatinal research team led by Annemarie Verkerk (Saarland University) and Russell D. Gray (Max Planck Institute fr Evlutinary Anthrplgy) analyzed 191 prpsed universals using Grambank, the largest database f grammatical features ever created. Their data cvered mre than 1,700 languages. In earlier research, language experts tried t avid similarities between related r nearby languages by selecting samples frm distant regins. While helpful, that apprach des nt fully remve hidden cnnectins between languages. It can als weaken statistical results and fails t reveal hw languages change ver time.
T address this, the researchers used Bayesian spati-phylgenetic analyses, which accunt fr bth shared ancestry and gegraphic influence. This apprach ffers a much higher level f statistical accuracy than mst previus studies.
“In the face f huge language diversity, it is interesting t find that languages dn’t shift at randm,” says Verkerk. “I am delighted that the different types f analyses we did agreed n very similar results, suggesting that language change must be a central cmpnent in explaining universals.”
The findings shw strng supprt fr several repeated patterns. These include wrd rder preferences, such as whether verbs cme befre r after bjects, and level-based structures, such as hw grammatical relatinships are marked within sentences. Imprtantly, these patterns have appeared repeatedly acrss unrelated languages in different parts f the wrld. This repetitin suggests that there are deep principles guiding hw humans rganize language.
By identifying which universals truly stand up t hard testing, the study helps narrw the fcus fr future research. It pints scientists tward the underlying cgnitive (认知的) and cmmunicative frces that shape human language.
8. What is the majr shrtcming f earlier sampling methds?
A. Limited language samples.B. Over-reliance n Grambank data.
C. Failure t track time changes.D. Incmplete remval f cnnectins.
9. Hw des the new study ensure greater accuracy?
A. By expanding language samples.B. By cmparing distant languages.
C. By adpting a new analysis methd.D. By fcusing n wrd rder patterns.
10. What can be inferred abut language change?
A. It is largely randm.B. It fllws certain principles.
C. It depends n gegraphy.D. It affects unrelated languages.
11. Why des the authr talk abut wrd rder preferences?
A. T clarify the cncept f universals.
B. T explain hw the new study wrks.
C. T prve the diversity f wrld languages.
D. T shw the cmplexity f language analysis.
D
Scientists have created a three-dimensinal “heart-n-a-chip” (HOC) that culd prvide a breakthrugh in the fight against the wrld’s leading cause f death, cardivascular (心血管) disease.
One majr challenge is that we cannt easily test hw a human heart will react t a drug r disease withut putting smene at risk. This engineered heart tissue beats n its wn, it releases chemicals t start muscular activity, and it respnds predictably t cmmn drugs. It’s the first t include a tw-way sensing platfrm that prvides real-time tracking f activity thrughut the heart tissue dwn t the cellular level.
In a recent paper, scientists frm multiple Canadian institutins describe hw they achieved this “significant advance in heart tissue engineering and drug testing.” The key advance here is the integratin f sensrs that can detect bth large-area and small-area heart activity. Bth current HOC platfrms and the research team’s previus versin, described in a 2024 paper, lack high-reslutin cellular-level sensing. Small-area sensing is vital because many cardivascular diseases (CVDs) are assciated with impairment in heart muscle cells, the individual beating cells that frm heart muscle tissue. As a result, measuring cellular functin is critical fr preventing heart failure in patients with CVDs.
T build their HOCs, the researchers harvested heart muscle cells and heart cnnective tissue cells frm lab animals. They placed these cells int a sft structure rich in fibrus prteins and nutrients t stimulate grwth, and then seeded them n tiny, flexible silicn-based chips (芯片). This is a majr step tward testing diseases in the lab, since cell-generated frces gvern the develpment f heart tissues, including their frmatin, remdeling, cntractin efficiency, wund healing, and cancer prgressin.
Next, the researchers plan t mdel specific disrders by building heart tissues using cells frm patients living with varius heart cnditins. These include a type f genetic heart muscle disease that can lead t heart failure, as well as irregular heartbeats, an umbrella f disrders that cause heart rate abnrmalities.
12. Hw des the new HOC differ frm earlier versins?
A. It uses human patient cells.B. It beats with external help.
C. It senses cellular heart activity.D. It uses mre flexible materials.
13. What des the underlined wrd “impairment” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. Abnrmal wrking.B. Quick recvery.
C. Natural grwth.D. Regular beating.
14. What d the researchers intend t d with HOCs?
A. Replace animal testing.B. Grw full hearts fr patients.
C. Cure DNA-based heart diseases.D. Study patient-specific heart diseases.
15. Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the text?
A. The New Methds t Build 3D hearts
B. A Fresh Prcess fr Heart Drug Testing
C. An Innvatin in Heart Tissue Engineering
D. The Fight Against Cardivascular Diseases
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When Plans Fall Apart: Hw t Stay Psitive?
Life rarely ges exactly accrding t plan. Whether it is a failed exam r a canceled trip, unexpected changes can leave yu feeling stressed and anxius. ____16____ T regain cntrl, yu need t shift yur mindset frm panic t prblem-slving.
Step back and breathe
When things g wrng, yur immediate reactin might be frustratin (沮丧). Hwever, getting upset will nt fix the situatin. ____17____ G fr a walk, drink sme water, r listen t yur favrite music. These small breaks allw yur mind t reset s yu can apprach the prblem with a clear head.
Accept yur feelings
____18____ Acknwledging yur emtins is the first step t prcessing them. Yu might say t yurself, “I am upset that this happened,” r write dwn exactly why yu feel this way. Suppressing (压抑) yur feelings ften makes them strnger later, s let them ut in a healthy manner.
Lk at the big picture
Try t view the situatin bjectively, as if yu were a bystander. Is it truly a disaster, r just a temprary incnvenience? Make a list f prs and cns. Yu will likely find smething psitive r a lessn yu wuldn’t have learned therwise. Remember that sme things are simply ut f yur cntrl, like the weather r ther peple’s actins. ____19____
Fcus n slutins
Finally, adjust yur expectatins and find a new path. If Plan A fails, activate Plan B. Fr instance, if yur favrite restaurant is clsed, try a new ne r ck at hme. ____20____ By staying flexible and lking fr alternatives, yu turn a frustrating mment int an pprtunity fr grwth.
A. Instead, take a mment t distance yurself.
B. Once yu are calm, d nt ignre yur disappintment.
C. The destinatin remains the same even if the rute changes.
D. Life is unpredictable, but yur faith is always yur wn chice.
E. S fcus n what yu can change, rather than what yu cannt.
F. Take a deep breath and d whatever yu can t fcus n slutins.
G. While these emtins are natural, staying stuck in them is nt helpful.
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A wman was brught tgether with the man wh saved her life nearly three decades ag.
In 1997, Rebecca Andersn, 25 years ld then, and her mther were hit by a suspect ____21____ the plice. The suspect’s car crashed int their vehicle, ____22____ her mther.
“My mm was driving when we were suddenly ____23____ frm behind,” Andersn recalled. She was stuck in the car that burst int flames. Daniel Mena, an ff-duty plice fficer, happened t witness the ____24____ and rushed t her aid. Risking his wn life, he smehw managed t pull her ut. ____25____, Andersn’s mther passed away n the scene. Andersn was ____26____ at the time and didn’t knw wh saved her life until Daniel sent her a letter just ver a mnth ag.
“I ____27____ thught abut what happened t her afterwards and I was just happy that she recently ____28____,” he said. “Unexpectedly, I received this letter. It tk me a lt t ____29____ and finally I called him back and he explained the whle ____30____ t me,” Andersn said.
Fr Andersn, it was like ____31____ her guardian angel fr the first time. She even ____32____ a T-shirt fr their reunin, spending hurs painting angel wings and Daniel’s name n it. “I just thught it wuld be ____33____ fr me t hld n t,” she said. Speaking thrugh thick emtin, Mena said: “It’s nt every day yu’re able t ____34____ smebdy t this degree.”
Andersn and Mena were ____35____ t finally cnnect after years, prmising this wuld be the first f many get-tgethers they’d share.
21. A. submitting tB. searching frC. escaping frmD. cperating with
22. A. killingB. injuringC. trappingD. frightening
23. A. ccupiedB. struckC. arrestedD. warned
24. A. attackB. cnflictC. incidentD. rescue
25. A. RelativelyB. UnfrtunatelyC. UndubtedlyD. Definitely
26. A. cnfusedB. astnishedC. anxiusD. senseless
27. A. accidentallyB. strangelyC. frequentlyD. temprarily
28. A. respndedB. survivedC. settledD. recgnized
29. A. refuseB. dubtC. changeD. prcess
30. A. planB. stryC. jurneyD. purpse
31. A. greetingB. gatheringC. meetingD. serving
32. A. rderedB. washedC. brrwedD. created
33. A. specialB. interestingC. delicateD. ideal
34. A. guideB. helpC. mveD. encurage
35. A. hpefulB. ambitiusC. hesitantD. grateful
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Clth-based heavy clr painting, a vivid art frm with rich textured wrks, is far mre than a craft fr Tibetan painter Snam Pema, ____36____ a way t express her innermst feelings and help mre peple understand Tibetan wmen, much like the Galsang flwers f the snwy plateau, wh pssess determined liveliness and the purest and ____37____ (kind) hearts.
Rted in real life , Pema gathers ____38____ (inspire) frm rural Tibetan cmmunities, traveling t cnverse with lcal wmen t better understand their lives, habits, and experiences. ____39____ (witness) Tibetan wmen in traditinal dress perfrming flk dances, their faces lighting up with jy and deep lve fr their land, Pema was deeply mved and ____40____ (seek) t freeze that mment n canvas. ____41____ mves peple abut Pema’s wrks is nt just her technique but the emtins in her paintings.
As a native female Tibetan artist, n her artistic jurney, ____42____ (guide) by her father, a pineering Tibetan il painter, althugh Pema has ____43____ (enrmus) succeeded, she is still cnstantly explring with different styles and techniques t discver the perfect cmbinatin between mdern and traditinal paintings.
Snam Pema’s paintings are nt merely persnal creative achievements, but als reflect the pursuit f Tibetan artists t carry ____44____ the traditin, expanding the bundaries f creatin. Nwadays, she passes her understanding f art t her sn, hping that he can create mre ____45____ (innvatin) and renewed art in the future.
第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
46. 假定你是校学生会主席李华，你校将举办中国传统体育体验活动。请你以学生会的名义，用英文给国际部学生写一则书面通知，欢迎他们参加，内容包含：
(1) 目的；
(2) 内容；
(3) 时间、地点。
注意：
(1) 写作词数应为80个左右；
(2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Ntice
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The Students’ Unin
第二节 (满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
In the quiet residential neighbrhd where we lived, in Laval, Canada, lay a small pnd, nce a lvely crner with clear water and green banks. Far mre than an rdinary pnd, it was the warm heart f ur cmmunity and an irreplaceable bnd cnnecting every resident. It served as a jyful playgrund fr children, a peaceful resting spt fr the elderly t chat and enjy the sft wind, and a cmfrtable place fr neighbrs t exchange kind wrds after a busy day. It filled ur neighbrhd with warmth and vitality (活力), gifting ur daily life with simple, sweet jy. This precius shared treasure witnessed ur warm mments and made the crner f Laval feel like a mre lving and harmnius hme.
Unfrtunately, ne year ag, this belved little crner was ttally ruined by careless littering. Peple casually threw plastic bags, empty bttles and all kinds f daily waste int it: plastic bags flating n the water like trn ld clths, glass bttles half stuck in the thick black mud f the shallws like cast-aside teeth, and bad fd waste swimming abut like rtten (腐烂的) wd. Its nce clear water turned int dark black mud, sending ut an unpleasant smell that made peple hurry away in dislike. N small living things culd be seen at all nw, and the nce lvely waterside plants were dying fast, with their trunks ging bad and falling int the dirty water like brken small branches.
This nce lvely place was nw dirty and smelly, greatly influencing ur cmmunity. It stayed quiet and grey, with n sign f happy laughter. Mre and mre neighbrs were starting t express their cmplaints.
Sharing my deep disappintment abut these terrible changes with my father ne afternn, he tld me patiently that the pnd was a precius gift fr ur cmmunity. His wrds tuched me deeply, leaving me with a strng desire t prtect the pnd.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I began t brainstrm ways with my father t prtect this pnd.
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After ur ne-week green talks, I called n neighbrs t start ur much-needed cleanup.
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