2026年江苏省扬州市邗江区九年级中考模拟第一次模拟考试 英语试卷（学生版）

这是一份2026年江苏省扬州市邗江区九年级中考模拟第一次模拟考试 英语试卷（学生版），共9页。试卷主要包含了 单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，词汇应用，阅读表达，缺词填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
考试时间：100分钟 满分：120分
一、 单项选择（共15小题；每小题１分，计15分）
在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1. — What d yu think f ________ 2026 Yangzhu Jianzhen Half Marathn?
— Fantastic! It’s ________ excellent chance fr runners t challenge themselves
A. The; anB. A; /C. The; aD. A; the
2. The wind was s strng that the man had t walk ________ the wind.
A. frB. with
C. againstD. withut
3. —Lk! Smebdy ________ the sfa.
—Well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t d it.
A. is cleaningB. was cleaning
C. has cleanedD. had cleaned
4. I have heard bth sides f the stry and I dn’t believe ________ f them.
A. anyB. smeC. neitherD. either
5. We usually describe smething “as light as air” but air is ________ “light”.
A. ratherB. hardlyC. quiteD. nearly
6. The results f the survey are nt clear enugh, leaving ________ rm fr imprvement.
A. muchB. manyC. fewD. little
7. Tm lked at his wrk with great ________ as he finished the fantastic painting.
A. priceB. pride
C. prizeD. patience
8. In the nisy restaurant, he had t ________ his vice s that everyne culd hear him.
A. raiseB. riseC. increaseD. lift
9. — Why did yu return the bk t the library s sn?
— Because I ________ that it was nt the latest ne, and I need the newest fr my research.
A. tldB. have tld
C. was tldD. will be tld
10. Online meetings and grup chats ________ mst f his wrk time, which makes him tired.
A. take inB. take nC. take ffD. take up
11. Mr. Richard is n time fr everything. Hw ________ it be that he was late fr the pening ceremny?
A. wuldB. culdC. mayD. must
12. — I need t buy sme milk, Mike. Culd yu buy sme fr me in the supermarket?’
— I wnder ________.
A. whether it is penB. where it is pen
C. why it is clsedD. hw it is clsed
13. —I didn’t believe the stry ________ I saw the phts.
—Exactly. Seeing is believing.
A. afterB. whenC. untilD. since
14. His achievement is nt nly a ________ victry but als a natinal mment f pride fr Chinese students.
A. secretB. singleC. privateD. persnal
15. — I’ve been practicing the pian fr tw hurs every day, but I still make mistakes.
— ________. Learning an instrument takes time and patience. Yu’ll d it better.
A. Every dg has its day
B. Practice makes perfect
C. The early bird catches the wrm
D. A jurney f a thusand miles begins with a single step
二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）
阅读下面短文, 从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
The Cracked (有裂缝的) Pt
A farmer had tw large pts. He carried them n a stick ____16____ his shulder. One pt was perfect, but the ther had a crack in it. Every mrning, he walked frm the stream t his huse. The perfect pt always arrived full, ____17____ the cracked pt arrived nly half full.
Fr tw years, this happened every day. The perfect pt was prud f itself. But the cracked pt felt ashamed f its imperfectin because it culd nly d____18____ f what it was suppsed t d.
One day, the cracked pt spke t the farmer. “I want t say ____19____ t yu,” it said. “I have failed yu. Because f my crack, water leaks ut all the way. Yu wrk hard, but yu dn’t get full value.”
The farmer said, “As we return tday, I want yu t ____20____ the beautiful flwers alng the path.”
They started walking____21____. The cracked pt lked ____22____ and saw wild flwers n its side f the path, bright and beautiful in the mrning sun. When they reached hme, the ____23____ still felt bad. It had leaked ut half its water again.
The farmer smiled and said, “Did yu ntice that there were flwers ____24____ n yur side? I have always____25____ abut yur crack. S I planted flwer seeds n yur side f the path. Every day while we walk back, yu water them. Fr tw years, I have been able t____26____ these beautiful flwers t decrate my table. ____27____ yu being just the way yu are, I wuld nt have this beauty. Yur crack has brught ____28____ t the flwers.”
The cracked pt suddenly understd. Its crack was nt a weakness. It had becme a ____29____ . The pt smiled and felt ____30____ fr the first time. It learned that smetimes ur imperfectins can create smething beautiful.
16. A. acrssB. abveC. behindD. under
17. A. sB. ifC. becauseD. while
18. A. allB. halfC. smeD. nne
19. A. gdbyeB. hellC. srryD. thanks
20. A. waterB. smellC. plantD. ntice
21. A. byB. arundC. backD. up
22. A. dwnB. upC. rightD. left
23. A. farmerB. flwersC. waterD. pt
24. A. nlyB. alreadyC. evenD. still
25. A. wrriedB. frgttenC. knwnD. heard
26. A. sellB. waterC. pickD. ntice
27. A. WithB. WithutC. FrD. Like
28. A. luckB. lveC. lightD. life
29. A. giftB. secretC. prblemD. imperfectin
30. A. afraidB. prudC. srryD. surprised
三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）
阅读下列内容, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
Panda Night Light-—a cute animal lamp. It’s perfect fr nurseries, feeding rms, and as the best birthday gift fr baby girls, bys, and wmen.
Visit the Attivlife Stre
Abut this item
Sft and sthing light: Lvely panda nightlights ffer gentle and calming light fr babies and mms. Yu can make it brighter but it wuldn’t wake a sleeping partner.
Easy cntrl: The panda lamp has 3 degrees f brightness. Yur baby can use it fr reading befre sleep and then lwer the light t use fr a night light. Mther can use this as a feeding light fr babies at night.
Prtable & easy charge (充电): The panda night light runs n a rechargeable battery. Bys and girls will lve carrying their light frm the bedrm t the bathrm in the dark, and it wuld be perfect fr camping and vernight stays t.
Eye-caring and safe: Made f high-grade ABS and PC materials, it is 100% safe fr babies ; Sft and never t warm, anti-blue light LED wn’t flicker (闪烁) r hurt the eyes f yur baby, bringing them a nice sleep.
Lifetime warranty: We prmise 100% quality befre the prduct is given t yu, the lights have been fully tested. If the bedside lamp desn’t meet yur need, CONTACT us, we will help.
31. What can we knw abut the panda night light frm the passage?
A. Its anti-blue light LED may harm babies’ eyes.
B. It is nt suitable fr utdr activities like camping.
C. It is nly a perfect birthday gift fr baby girls and bys.
D. It prvides a gentle light that wn’t wake a sleeping persn.
32. Why is the panda night light safe fr babies?
A. It can be used as a feeding light.
B. It can be very ht while wrking.
C. It is small and easy fr babies t carry.
D. It is made f high-grade ABS and PC materials.
33. Why is “Lifetime warranty” mentined in the last paragraph?
A. T shw the prduct is envirnmentally friendly.
B. T explain why the light is safe fr babies t use.
C. T prmise the high quality and after-sales service.
D. T attract custmers with nly shrt-term service prmise.
B
“The hund!” Hlmes cried suddenly. “Cme, Watsn! Cme!”
We ran quickly acrss the dark mr. A final, desperate scream brke the quiet, and then came a dull, heavy sund. The night fell deathly silent. Hlmes pressed his hands t his frehead and stamped his feet in frustratin.
“We are t late,” he said in a lw vice, angrily.
Suddenly, we heard a lw man. A man was lying n the rcks. As we walked clser, we saw the dead bdy f Sir Henry Baskerville. He was wearing his brwn tweed suit. “Oh n!” I cried ut, feeling my bld run cld. Hlmes knelt quickly beside the bdy, and then suddenly he began laughing. “A beard!” he said. “This isn’t Sir Henry—it’s Selden, the escaped prisner!”
The truth hit me at nce. Sir Henry had given his ld clthes t Barrymre, wh had secretly passed them t Selden. “The suit killed him,” Hlmes said quietly. “Smene gave the hund Sir Henry’s scent—prbably the stlen bt frm the Lndn htel—and it hunted the wrng man.”
Suddenly, we saw smene walking twards us. It was Stapletn. Hlmes whispered: “Dn’t let him see yur suspicins.”
“Dr Watsn!” Stapletn asked, in surprise. “What brings yu ut here at this hur? I heard a strange nise and came t check n Sir Henry.” He saw the bdy and frze. “Is that him?”
“It’s Selden,” I said. “He’s dead.”
Stapletn tried t vercme his amazement and disappintment, “Terrible,” he murmured. “I feared the wrst fr Sir Henry.”
“Sir Henry is safe,” Hlmes said cldly. Stapletn then recgnized him and smiled nervusly. “Mr Hlmes! I didn’t knw yu were here. Can yu slve the mystery f the Hund f the Baskervilles?”
Hlmes shrugged. “We cannt slve every mystery. Anyway, I’ll return t Lndn tmrrw.”
With that, we left fr Baskerville Hall, leaving Stapletn t walk hme alne. Pr Selden lay still n the rcks.
— Adapted frm The Hund f the Baskervilles
34. Hw des the writer create the atmsphere (氛围) in Paragraphs 1~2?
A. By describing the characters’ warm feelings.
B. By describing the quiet and safe envirnment.
C. By using shrt, quick actins and sudden sunds.
D. By shwing lng cnversatins between the characters.
35. Which f the fllwing is the crrect rder f the stry?
a. Stapletn pretended t care abut Sir Henry.
b. The hund gt Sir Henry’s scent frm his bt.
c. Hlmes laughed after kneeling beside the dead bdy.
d. Watsn realized why the hund hunted the wrng man.
e. Hlmes whispered t Watsn nt t let Stapletn see their suspicins.
A. b-d-c-a-eB. b-c-d-e-a
C. c-b-e-d-aD. c-d-b-a-e
36. Why did Hlmes laugh suddenly after kneeling beside the dead bdy?
A. He felt relaxed because Sir Henry was safe.
B. He felt surprised t find a beard n the dead man.
C. He was prud that he fund the escaped prisner at last.
D. He was happy that the mystery f the hund was slved.
37. What can we infer (推断) frm the underlined sentences in the secnd-t-last paragraph?
A. Hlmes lst cnfidence in slving the case.
B. Hlmes nly pretended t give up the case.
C. Hlmes was t tired t cntinue the case.
D. Hlmes thught it was nt an imprtant case.
C
Fr the first time, primary and secndary schls in Jiangsu gave students a three-day spring break in early April. Tgether with the Qingming Festival, children enjyed a six-day hliday. The plicy aims t help students relax, enjy nature, and reduce study stress.
Many parents welcmed the break. “Spring is the best time fr children t g utside and feel the seasn,” ne father said. During the hliday, zs and sprts centers pened fr free. Schls gave n written hmewrk. A cmpany in Kunshan even gave emplyees three paid days ff s they culd stay with their children. Turism data shwed that searches fr family trips rse sharply nline. One mther shared that her sn finally had time t fly kites and paint flwers in the park.
Hwever, sme parents felt trubled. Bth parents have t wrk, but children stay at hme. “We can nly ask grandparents fr help r send them t daycare centers,” a wrking mther f tw said. She wrried that leaving children alne at hme culd be unsafe. Other parents wrried that the extra breaks wuld break the rhythm f learning. They thught their kids shuld g t schl as usual. If there were t many breaks, students may lse the habit f studying.
T slve these prblems, cities like Nanjing asked schls t prvide free care services. Parents culd chse hw many days f care they needed. Cmmunity centers ffered fun activities such as calligraphy, chess, and traditinal crafts. In Yangzhu, 44 cmmunity centers stayed pen fr students, with seven ffering full-day services. The cmpanies paid leave plicy (政策) received wide praise. Fllwing this example, all 13 cities in Jiangsu encuraged cmpanies t ffer flexible (灵活的) leave fr parents f schl-age children.
In shrt, the spring break gives students a valuable chance t rest and explre. But it als creates new challenges fr wrking families and schls. Finding a balance between relaxatin and childcare still needs mre thught and better supprt frm bth the gvernment and emplyers.
38. Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE accrding t the article?
A. The spring break in Jiangsu was three days lng, including the weekend.
B. All parents supprted the break because schls gave n hmewrk.
C. Sme cmpanies ffered paid leave s parents culd stay with their children.
D. 44 cmmunity centers ffered full -day services in Yangzhu.
39. In paragraph 3, the underlined wrd “rhythm” mst likely means ________.
A. the regular (有规律的) beat in a piece f music
B. the regular pattern (模式) f events
C. a repeated pattern f sunds
D. the repetitin in a pem
40. Based n the article, which f the fllwing statements best shws the writer’s pinins?
A. Children have mre time t fly kites and play, but parents may struggle t find safe care fr them during wrk hurs.
B. Zs and sprts centers pen fr free, s families can save mney and have fun tgether.
C. Frequent breaks may cause students t lse their study habits, which culd hurt their exam scres.
D. Sme cmpanies give paid leave t parents, which makes the break perfect fr every family.
41. Which f the fllwing is the best title fr this article?
A. Hw t Enjy a Six‑Day Hliday in Jiangsu
B. Free Schl Care, and Cmmunity Activities
C. Jiangsu’s First Spring Break Brings Jy and Wrry
D. Why Wrking Parents Welcme the Schl Hliday
D
Plastic pllutin is a big prblem fr ur ceans. Every year, millins f tns f plastic waste end up in the sea. In the water, plastic breaks int tiny pieces called micrplastics. These tiny pieces hurt fish, seabirds, and ther cean animals.
Scientists have fund smething surprising: many cean bacteria (细菌) are learning t eat plastic. Researchers fund a type f bacteria that culd break dwn PET plastic—the kind used in water bttles. After that, scientists wanted t knw if similar bacteria lived in the cean. T find ut, a team led by Dr. Carls Duarte cllected mre than 400 cean water samples frm arund the wrld.
Using AI and genetic testing, the researchers lked fr a special enzyme (酶) called PETase. This enzyme is like a tl that helps bacteria break dwn PET plastic. They fund a special sign called the M5 mtif that shws an enzyme can eat plastic. And the result was amazing: nearly 80% f the water samples had bacteria with this enzyme. These bacteria lived everywhere—frm surface water with lts f plastic t the deep sea, tw kilmeters belw the surface.
Dr. Duarte explains: “In the cean, where fd is hard t find, micrbes seem t have learned t use plastic as a new fd surce.” In ther wrds, bacteria are treating ur plastic waste as fd.
But there is bad news t. These bacteria break dwn plastic very slwly. They cannt clean up the plastic that is already in the cean. “By the time plastics reach the deep sea, the harm t sea life has already been dne,” says Dr. Duarte.
Still, there is hpe. The enzymes fund in the deep sea give scientists new ideas. Researchers can study these enzymes and make them better in the lab. This culd help us build better plastic recycling systems n land, and maybe ne day even at hme.
Nature has started t fight back against plastic pllutin. Nw it is ur turn t help.
42. Based n the passage, what can we mst reasnably infer abut the bacteria that can eat PET plastic?
A. They evlved (进化) this ability after humans started putting plastic int the cean.
B. They will cmpletely clean up all the plastic in the cean within the next few years.
C. They were created by scientists in a labratry and then released int the cean.
D. They nly live in surface water and cannt survive in the deep sea.
43. Which sentence shuld g in the empty bx in paragraph 2?
A. But nature may be fighting back.
B. Therefre, humans must stp using plastic.
C. Hwever, bacteria cannt survive in the cean.
D. As a result, the prblem is getting wrse every day.
44. Which f the fllwing best describes hw the passage is rganized?
A. Enzyme definitin → Past research → future trend
B. Scientists’ findings → Bacteria’s actin → Readers’ hpe
C. Prblem → Experiment → Warning → Ways
D. Prblem → Discvery → Limitatin →Hpe
45. What is the authr’s main purpse in writing this passage?
A. T persuade readers t stp using plastic prducts immediately.
B. T infrm readers abut a new scientific discvery and its pssible uses.
C. T describe hw plastic pllutin harms different sea animals.
D. T teach readers hw t recycle plastic at hme.
四、词汇应用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分，每空一词）
根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
46. Jhn, a big fan f space, spends mst f his free time making ________ f rckets. (模型)
47. In 2026, the Shenzhu-21 astrnauts cmpleted their ________ spacewalk. (二)
48. It’s OK t make mistakes, and we can learn t laugh at ________ and mve n. (我们自己)
49. The students in ur schl prepared well and ________ the challenge with a strng sense f duty. (接受)
50. The 2026 Spring Festival Gala in ________ brught a rbt kung fu shw, mixing Chinese culture and mdern AI. (二月)
51. We prefer t chat with family at dinner instead f ________ ur phnes. (check)
52. A meaningful study-tur prgramme can ________ help students learn abut the wrld. (success）
53. China has turned nce________ skies int clear blue nes. (pllute)
54. The lcal ________ warm supprt has helped many peple with disabilities live a better life. (cmmunity)
55. My mm prefers the silk dress because it feels ________ and smther than the cttn ne. (sft)
五、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分， 计10分）
阅读短文，回答下面5个问题。（每题答案不超过10个词）
It was a rainy Saturday, and Le was bred. His family had just mved t a new twn, and he felt lnely. Withut any friends yet, he sat n the sfa, his eyes glued t the screen f his game cnsle (控制器). The battery was running lw, but he didn’t seem t mind.
“Le, the Wi-Fi is dwn,” his mm called ut. “And the pwer might g ut any minute. Why nt g utside and explre the wds?”
Le let ut a heavy sigh. The thught f leaving his cmfrtable crner was far frm appealing (有吸引力的). Hwever, with the game frzen n “Game Over,” he had n chice but t take his mther’s advice. He put n his raincat and stepped int the wet garden.
Behind the huse, a path led int a small frest. As he walked alng the muddy trail, his frustratin (沮丧) slwly gave way t curisity. Suddenly, he came acrss a huge ld ak tree standing in the middle f a clearing. Its trunk was s wide that five peple tgether culdn’t wrap their arms arund it. It lked like a giant guarding the secrets f nature.
Le nticed a hle pening at the base f the tree. He bent dwn and went inside. T his surprise, it was dry and warm. Lking up thrugh the leaves, he watched the rain fall like a curtain. It was peaceful and quiet—a perfect hiding place, away frm the nise f the wrld.
Fr the first time in weeks, Le felt a sense f calm. He realized that smetimes the best adventures are nt fund n a screen, but in the real wrld, waiting just utside yur dr. He decided that next weekend, he wuld bring a ntebk and start drawing what he saw. Maybe he wuld even make sme new animal friends, like a squirrel r a bird.
Frm that day n, the ld ak tree became his favrite spt. He learned that even when life felt strange and difficult, there was always a quiet crner in nature t lift his spirits.
56. What did Le’s mm ask him t d at the beginning f the stry?
_________________________________________
57. Why did he take his mther’s advice?
_________________________________________
58. What des the underlined wrd “it” in paragraph 4 refer t (指的是)?
_________________________________________
59. When did Le feel a sense f calm?
_________________________________________
60. What can we learn frm Le’s experience?
_________________________________________
六、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分）
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。 (每空一词)
My trip t Yangzhu came in April, and I w____61____ abut the crwds. I am nt a fan f visiting turist attractins n hlidays, because there are always t many peple arund.
L____62____, my tw-day trip t Yangzhu was full f jy. My friend and I tk a bus frm Yangzhu Railway Statin t the dwntwn area, where mst turist attractins were. Spring painted the city in rich c____63____, with different kinds f flwers blming everywhere, just like beautiful pictures.
The Slender West Lake, ne f the mst famus places f interest there, was ur first stp. The park, lined with willw trees, pagdas and lads f histry, has enugh t keep a visitr b____64____ fr the whle day. Peple say sme parts f the lake are s n____65____ that yu can hear thers’ wrds n the ther side, just the slim shape that gives it the name the Slender West Lake. Hwever, I culd hardly hear my friend because f the crwds arund us.
The Five-Pavilin Bridge, built ____66____ the lake abut 500 years ag, is a famus symbl f Yangzhu. It is always ppular with visitrs. Standing n the bridge, we e____67____ beautiful lake views and fresh air.
Yangzhu is als famus fr its gardens. We visited He Garden. Built in the Qing Dynasty, it is kept in gd cnditin tday. There are many delicate gardens and buildings inside, just like a small maze. A____68____ it has sme Western-style designs, it mainly shws the traditinal beauty f the late Qing Dynasty. It was better t f____69____ a guide s that we culd learn abut its histry and enjy its beauty mre.
Walking alng the crridr, I heard a by say ludly t his mther, “Hw I wish I culd live in such a beautiful huse!” At that mment, I t____70____ t myself, “Hw I wish I culd live in such a lvely city!”
七、书面表达（计30分）
A 句子翻译（将下列汉语句子译成英语，共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
71. 你们怎么样才能快速地到达学校附近的图书馆？
_______________________________________
72. 我认为春天是赏花并亲近自然的好季节。
_______________________________________
73. 当Amy来到湖边时，许多志愿者正在捡地上的垃圾。
_______________________________________
74. 我们应该学会倾听，并尊重朋友的想法。
_______________________________________
75. 阅读不仅能带来快乐，还能开阔我们的视野。
_______________________________________
B 写作 (计20分)
76. 请根据你校英文校刊English Garden中Teens Talk栏目的征稿内容，用英语写一篇短文。
征稿内容：
“The best gift is nt wrapped in paper, but in lve.” What is the best gift yu have ever received? Why is it s imprtant t yu? What have yu learned frm it? We are waiting fr yur stries.
写作要求：
（1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；
（2）必须包括提示中的所有信息，并按要求适当发挥；
（3）词数：100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
（4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
The Best Gift I Have Ever Received
The best gift I have ever received is _____________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Size
53D x 46W x 26H millimetres
weight
0.21 Kilgrams
Lamp type
Night Light