【英语】宁夏青铜峡市某中学2025-2026学年高二下学期期中考试试题（学生版+解析版）

这是一份【英语】宁夏青铜峡市某中学2025-2026学年高二下学期期中考试试题（学生版+解析版），共5页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分37等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力（略）
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Emergencies can happen anytime, s being prepared fr a hme first aid kit(成套工具) is imprtant fr yur family. Having a prper ne in yur hme is an easy but necessary part f gd emergency preparatin.
Pick a gd cntainer
One gd chice is a large translucent plastic cntainer, which makes it easy t see the materials inside. Lunchbxes are als anther gd chice. Basically, if it’s big enugh, and at least smewhat water resistant, it can make a gd cntainer. Regardless f yur cntainer chice, it shuld be easy t recgnize, s write “FIRST AID” n it with a marker.
Teach yur family abut the kit
Fr yunger children wh shuldn’t use the items in the kit, teach them where it’s lcated, s they culd shw a visitr, relative r babysitter. Fr lder children and adults, instruct them n hw t use the items in it. Use a first aid instructin bklet, like thse available frm the American Red Crss fr guidance and place a bklet in the kit fr reference.
Keep yur kit up–t–date
N ne wants t fetch a first aid kit and find the bandage bx empty r the pain relievers expired (过期了的). Keep track f supply amunts and expiratin dates regularly.
Create a checklist in the kit
Recrd every item n a sheet f paper and keep it in the kit. Besides, recrd the amunts f the items and expiratin dates next t the listed items n the checklist that yu include in yur kit. In this way, anyne wh wants t reach the kit can immediately knw what it includes and desn’t include. Als, they can be clear whether the items can be used.
1. Which is clse t the meaning f the underlined wrd “translucent”?
A. Wide.B. Advanced.
C. Clear.D. Strng.
2. What shuld the yung children be tld abut the hme first aid kit?
A. Hw t use the items.B. What it cntains.
C. Where t place it.D. When t fetch it.
3. Why shuld the hme first aid kit be examined regularly?
A. T make it clean and tidy.B. T make sure it’s available.
C. T be familiar with the items.D. T learn t deal with emergencies.
B
China is a ndle paradise (天堂). The hme f wheaten fd (面食) acrss the wrld is China, and the hme f wheaten fd in China is Shanxi Prvince. As an American student, my first experience with ndles was in Shanxi when I was an exchange student.
Everyne knws ndles are the king f Shanxi fd. There are abut 300 kinds f ndles. Amng them, my favrite is the sliced ndles. Yu can eat a bwl f sliced ndles in almst every place f China. The sliced ndles are ne f the tp five ndles in China, with the ther fur being Hubei’s ht-and-dry ndles, Sichuan’s dandan ndles, Beijing’s fried sauce ndles and Henan’s stewed ndles.
Once in a restaurant, I rdered sliced ndles and I was lucky t see hw the ck made them frm the windw f the kitchen. I felt really surprised t see the ck shave (削) the ndles s quickly! When I tasted the ndles fr the first time, I felt super happy.
When I first learned t make sliced ndles, the mre I practiced, the harder it seemed. But later, when I gt the angle right, it became a lt easier. In fact, yu need a lt f skills if yu want t ck them. The first thing yu need t d is t make a dugh (面团). After that, let yur dugh rest fr 5 t 10 minutes. Then cut the ndles by running the knife up and dwn. The mst difficult part is getting the right angle between the knife and the dugh. Finally, let them ck in the ht water fr 5 minutes.
The reasn why peple like sliced ndles is that they have a special taste. Als, the way t make them is an art frm that takes years f practice.
4. Where are ht-and-dry ndles frm?
A. Shanxi.B. Sichuan.C. Hubei.D. Henan.
5. Hw did the authr feel when he first tasted sliced ndles?
A. Glad.B. Surprised.C. Upset.D. Interested.
6. What d we knw abut the authr?
A. He is a Chinese student wh studies in America.
B. His first experience with ndles was in Sichuan.
C. It’s easy fr him t learn hw t ck sliced ndles.
D. Amng all ndles in Shanxi fd, sliced ndles are his favrite.
7. What is the first step t make sliced ndles?
A. Ck the ndles in the ht water fr 5 minutes.
B. Make a dugh.
C. Cut the ndles by running the knife up and dwn.
D. Let the dugh rest fr 5 t 10 minutes.
C
A yung tur guide bridges histrical sites t the public
趣味讲解让传统文化“活”起来
A squatting Terractta Warrir (蹲着的兵马俑), dwn n ne knee, becmes a trve (宝库) f knwledge due t Wang Yu’s thught-prvking (引人深思的) explanatin.
“It’s a tp treasure at the Emperr Qinshihuang’s Mausleum Site Museum, and called a ‘star f frtune’,” said the tur guide frm Xi’an, Shaanxi prvince.
Then, facing cnfused-but-passinate gazes (目光), the yung wman in her 20s ges n t explain hw it survived the test f time, unlike cuntless Terractta Warrirs which were turned int fragments (碎片). Her interesting explanatin ften wins a wave f applause frm turists.
Since Wang set up an accunt n Duyin in Nvember 2021, she usually spends three hurs in the mrning livestreaming turs in the city, then receives grup travelers in the afternn.
“Daily numbers peaked at 20,000 ... and mre than 70 percent f them are newcmers n a daily basis,” Wang tld China Daily.
In her eyes, when turists visit the Emperr Qinshihuang’s Mausleum Site Museum and the city, they want t get a deeper understanding f Chinese culture and btain a sense f cultural pride, accrding t Xinhua News Agency.
“Our cuntry has put a premium n (重视) traditinal culture, and a tur guide acts like a bridge cnnecting it t the public,” Wang said.
T achieve this gal, Wang makes sure nt t miss any small details while explaining t the turists. Fr example, when intrducing the Terractta Warrirs, she shares knwledge f the fine lines arund the Terractta Warrirs’ eyes, n their palms (手掌) and the bttm f their feet, cnveying the peerless (无可匹敌的) craftsmanship f ancient times.
Her interesting explanatins and yung vitality have wn her praise frm bth turists and nline viewers. In respnse, Wang tld Xinhua, “I will cntinue t learn and imprve myself, strive (努力) t explre the histrical and cultural heritages and cntinue t tell China’s stries well.”
8. What ften wins Wang Yu applause frm her audience?
A. Her ability t answer difficult questins.
B. Her knwledge f the details f each Terractta Warrir.
C. Her fascinating interpretatin f histrical sites.
D. Her great skill in making ancient histry understandable.
9. What can be inferred abut Wang?
A. She priritizes cnducting in-persn turs.B. She has been using Duyin fr five years.
C. She ften des livestreaming in the evening.D. She usually serves grup turists.
10. What rle des Wang think a tur guide serves?
A. A guardian f cultural heritage.B. A transmitter f cultural pride.
C. A cnveyr f traditinal values.D. A preserver f ancient craftsmanship.
11. What is Wang’s plan fr the future?
A. Explring mre turist attractins in ther cities.
B. Establishing an nline platfrm fr cultural educatin.
C. Expanding her livestreaming t internatinal audiences.
D. Enhancing her strytelling skills and histrical knwledge.
D
“Red turism”, a new frm f travel where peple visit imprtant histrical sites and mnuments (纪念碑). It has imprved the develpment f the turism industry in summer. And red turism becmes mre ppular during the Natinal Day Glden Week hliday.
Ticket bkings fr red turism sites in June increased by five times with lcal and shrt trips t red turism sites being the chice f abut 88 percent f such turists. And the search fr the term “red turism” n Mafengw, a Chinese travel service and scial-netwrking platfrm (平台), increased by 300 percent during the summer hlidays.
Red turism is nt nly abut the jy f visiting a new place and enjying the wnderful sights. It is als abut gaining knwledge abut histry and being inspired by the stries f the peple wh gave their lives t the funding f the Peple’s Republic in 1949 and wrked fr the happiness f the Chinese peple. By rediscvering histry and passing n the stries f the Chinese revlutin (革命) and its heres t the next generatins, peple can lift their spirits.
Red turism can als be used as an pprtunity t develp rural (农村的) areas because mst f the red turism sites are in the cuntryside. It can raise the incmes (收入) f lcal peple. Since red turism creates jbs and helps increase farmers’ incmes, it cntributes t lcal ecnmic develpment.
Data shw that this year, there are abut 2 billin turists visiting red turism sites, and its market size nearly reaches 1 trillin. Yet red turism faces sme develpmental prblems, mainly because sme lcal gvernment fficials have failed t make the best use f red turism resurces fr lcal develpment.
12. What can we knw abut red turism?
A. It is nt ppular with the yung.B. It has brught life t turism.
C. It is a traditinal frm f turism.D. It is abut visiting beautiful scenery.
13. Why des the authr list the numbers in paragraph 2?
A. T raise cncern.B. T prve his idea.
C. T explain the stry.D. T intrduce a platfrm.
14. What is the advantage f red turism fr rural areas?
A. Lcal peple can make mre mney.
B. It can help imprve farming equipment.
C. It can ffer jb pprtunities t visitrs.
D. Lcal peple can receive much help frm sciety.
15. What will be mentined in the fllwing paragraphs?
A. Mre and mre peple will chse red turism.
B. Many travel cmpanies will benefit frm red turism.
C. Sme measures shuld be taken t slve prblems.
D. Mre red turism sites shuld be pen t the public.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分。）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Tips fr healthy eating
Eating a healthy, balanced diet is an imprtant part f maintaining gd health, and can help yu feel yur best._______16_______
Base yur meals n starch (含淀粉的) fds. Starch fds include ptates, cereals, rice and bread.______17______
Eat lts f fruit and vegetables. It’s recmmended that we eat at least five prtins f different types f fruit and vegetables a day. It’s easier than it sunds. A glass f 100% unsweetened fruit juice can cunt as ne prtin, and vegetables cked int dishes als cunt.
Eat mre fish. Fish is a gd surce f prtein and cntains many vitamins and minerals._____18_____But remember that canned and smked fish can be high in salt. Anyne wh regularly eats a lt f fish shuld try t chse as wide a variety as pssible.
Eat less salt. Even if yu dn’t add salt t yur fd, yu may still be eating t much. Abut three quarters f the salt we eat is already in the fd we buy, such as breakfast cereals, sups, breads and sauces.______19______Use fd labels t help yu cut dwn.
Get active and have a healthy weight. Eating a healthy, balanced diet plays an imprtant part in maintaining a healthy weight. Being verweight can lead t heart disease. Being underweight culd als affect yur health.
____20____Sme peple dn’t have breakfast because they think it will help them lse weight. In fact, research shws that eating breakfast can help peple cntrl their weight. A healthy breakfast is an imprtant part f a balanced diet, and prvides sme f the vitamins and minerals we need fr gd health.
A. Dn’t skip breakfast.
B. Cut dwn n fat and sugar.
C. Just fllw these tips t get started.
D. If yu eat r drink t much, yu’ll put n weight.
E. Eating t much salt can raise yur bld pressure.
F. Yu can chse frm fresh, frzen and canned fish.
G. Such fds shuld make up arund ne third f the fds yu eat.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“This is the emergency rm calling and yur sn was just brught in with severe burns. We have called fr a ( n) ___21___and are ging t fly him t Seattle." Seattle was 350 miles frm his cllege , s we knew immediately this was___22___
The dctr described the___23___,which caused the burns. At 6 a.m. , ur sn and his friends decided t barbecue hamburgers. When they___24___ the charcal (木炭), it burst int flames because f the sprayed petrl. The flames sht t my sn's head.
___25___, ne by was quick -minded, grasped my sn, and ___26___ him n the grass. While he saved his life , there was nt enugh ___27___t save him frm fearful burns.
After he recvered, the dctrs tld him they wuld nt d plastic surgery (整容) fr 6 mnths ___28___it takes that lng fr the skin t stp shrinking and wrinkling. S, he had t return t cllege with scars (伤疤) .
When I was a child, my mther tld my sister wh had a 10-inch very ___29___ scar n her arm,' "Nancy, if yu ignre the scar, ther peple will ignre it. It des nt mean they will nt_____30_____it, but it means it will nt matter t them if it desn't matter t yu.
I passed this wisdm n t my sn. He tk my advice t ____31____and returned t schl with his head held high- glad he was alive. Later, he thught the scars did nt matter and made the____32____t give up any plastic surgery.
We all have “scars” that we believe ____33____peple t keep away frm us. But yu see, peple will nly judge yu by yur lks, r yur clthes, if yu are judging yurself by these same____34____standards. Put yur imperfectins ut f yur mind and cncentrate n what yu value____35____yurself, and yur beauty will shine thrugh.
21. A. airplaneB. hspitalC. dctrD. ambulance
22. A. ptimistB. cautiusC. severeD. cmplex
23. A. eventB. accidentC. reasnD. prcess
24. A. gtB. mvedC. burnedD. lit
25. A. HappilyB. SurprisinglyC. FrtunatelyD. Slwly
26. A. pushedB. rlledC. drppedD. threw
27. A. spaceB. timeC. rmD. place
28. A. ifB. whileC. becauseD. althugh
29. A. specificB. vilentC. bviusD. cruel
30. A. mentinB. nticeC. rejectD. blame
31. A. mindB. lifeC. spiritD. heart
32. A. attemptB. effrtC. decisinD. cnclusin
33. A. inviteB. causeC. allwD. remind
34. A. casualB. tughC. falseD. general
35. A. byB. verC. beyndD. within
第二节 语法填空（共10个小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分。)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It’s almst time fr me ____36____ (say) gdbye t Australia. I ____37____ (enjy) my time here very much s far. After being here fr a while, my biggest impressin is the cmplicated mix f peples and cultures ____38____ make up the natin. ____39____ the main cultural influence since 1788 has been Western culture, minrity cultures have als played a part in shaping the unique Australian culture, with many f the new ____40____ (culture) influences cntributed by immigrants. It is said that nw nearly half f all Australian citizens were either brn verseas ____41____ have parents wh were brn verseas.
____42____ (persnal) speaking, what I like mst abut Australia ____43____ (be) the peple themselves. They have a straightfrward and free-and-easy attitude twards life, and ____44____ (they) friendliness and warmth made me feel at hme wherever I went. After experiencing Australia, I have t say that I agree _____45_____ the turism slgan: “There’s nthing like Australia.”
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
46. 假定你是李华，作为班级健康委员，你发现班里部分同学存在挑食、常喝含糖饮料、不吃正餐等不良饮食习惯。请你写一份英文倡议书，向全班同学提出改善建议，并结合传统饮食理念升华主题。
要求：①指出班级存在的不良饮食习惯及其危害；
②给出至少2条具体的健康饮食建议；
③结合中华传统饮食智慧，发出行动倡议。
注意：1．写作词数应为100个左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
One sunny afternn my elder brther Ricky and I were sitting in the back seat f my dad’s black truck. We were excited! Our first time t Six Flags! While backing ut f ur driveway, I rlled dwn the windw.
The drive t Six Flags wasn’t lng since we lived near the freeway. As we passed the bridge, I knew we were getting clse. As we sat in the car, I was wearing a pink bluse with leggings. I had tied my hair int a braid. My brther was wearing a black T-shirt with shrts n. Ricky was eleven and I was eight years ld. “Liz, we’re finally getting t Six Flags!” he tld me.
We gt ff the freeway and entered the parking lt. It tk us abut twenty minutes t find parking. As we walked t the park, I remembered that there was a Christmas specially planned fr that day. I culd smell ppcrn and hear peple screaming n rller casters. Als I saw an area with snw that lked like shaved ice.
My dad said, “Let’s g t the gift shp first.” Ricky and I lked at all the tys. Our eyes lked like giant snw balls. Our dad said we culd nly get ne thing. We ran t the area with all the beautiful tys. I picked ut my favrite, Tweety Bird. When Ricky and I turned back arund, we culdn’t see ur dad anymre.
Ricky said, “Hld my hand and stay clse.” I was s scared that my face lked like a tmat. We had n phne t cntact ur dad, s we stayed where we were. Ten minutes later we saw a guy with the same clthing as ur dad. We ran t him, but it turned ut that his face lked nthing like ur dad’s.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
“Shuldn’t we g and try t find Dad?” I suggested.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Then we went t the rller casters.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________