2025-2026学年福建莆田市秀屿区某中学高二下学期月考一英语试卷（学生版）

这是一份2025-2026学年福建莆田市秀屿区某中学高二下学期月考一英语试卷（学生版），共3页。试卷主要包含了5分, 满分37等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节, 满分 50 分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和 D)中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Despite being ne f the mst remte places n Earth, getting t Antarctica isn’t as difficult as yu might think. Here, we will share everything yu need t knw frm hw t get there t tips fr a great experience.
Hw t Get t Antarctica
Taking a bat is the mst cmmn and ecnmical way t get t Antarctica. If yu dn’t prefer t travel by water, yu can fly int Antarctica frm Punta Arenas in Chile, which takes nly tw hurs. Flights usually nly perate frm December t February. Since there are n cmmercial flights available, yu need t bk yur flight tgether with yur cruise ship (大型游轮). It’s als pssible t fly frm Cape Twn, Suth Africa, in just 5 hurs.
The Best Things t D in Antarctica
There are 17 different types f penguins in Antarctica, which yu can see n the main cntinent and the Falkland Islands.
March and April are peak whale-watching mnths ff the cast f Antarctica. During this time, yu can spt varius kinds f whales. Particular htspts include Wilhelmina Bay and the Lemaire Channel.
Explring the land f Antarctica n ft is a unique way t experience its icy landscape. Deceptin Island and Orne Harbr are great places fr hiking, while the snw-cvered Antarctic Peninsula is a ppular destinatin fr snwsheing.
Tips fr Visiting Antarctica
First, stay within the luggage limits. Next, check yur itinerary (行程) t make sure yu see everything n yur wish list. It’s als wise t bk ahead f time, as cruises can sell ut due t the extremely shrt travel seasn.
1. What can we learn abut flights t Antarctica?
A. They take nly ne hur.B. They can be bked separately.
C. They are available all the year rund.D. They start frm Punta Arenas r Cape Twn.
2. Which f the fllwing is a gd lcatin fr whale-watching?
A. The Falkland Islands.B. Wilhelmina Bay.C. Deceptin Island.D. Orne Harbr.
3. What is the purpse f this passage?
A. T advertise bat trips t Antarctica.
B. T recmmend ways t get t Antarctica.
C. T intrduce the unique scenery f Antarctica.
D. T infrm readers f things abut visiting Antarctica.
B
Macie Semrau, a 6-year-ld girl frm Elit, Maine, seldm missed schl. S, when she refused t even get dressed ne day, her mther decided t allw her t stay hme with her father Kyle and her 4-year-ld brther Caleb. The family wuld later be extremely thankful that the little girl refused t leave after she fund her father passed ut in the basement.
After returning frm his night wrk, Kyle was feeling light-headed. He tld his wife Kate that he wuld be laying lw fr the day with their children. He finally made his way t the basement. Macie paid attentin t her father’s cnditin when she heard him shuting, and she and Caleb went t have a lk. Macie fund her 37-year-ld father was abut t lse awareness (意识). She asked him fr his phne’s passcde (密码) s she culd unlck it. After successfully pening his phne, she fund the lcal plice department’s number and called the plice.
Smith was flred by Macie’s decisin-making and her ability t stay calm. The little girl listed the family’s Gdwin Rad address while explaining that her father was in truble. In the meantime, Caleb cmfrted his father. Thanks t Macie and Caleb, he was sent t Wentwrth-Duglass Hspital, where he required fur liters f xygen (氧气) and spent three days recvering.
“I’m very lucky, bviusly because f my daughter and sn and the plice’s respnse” said Kate. “It was quick,” he added, mentining that the plice arrived just in tw minutes thanks t Macie’s call. “It was unbelievable. I was in tears myself,” he said.
The Elit Plice Department als praised the yung girl fr her quick thinking and strng awareness. Elit Plice Chief Ellit Mya praised the Semraus fr teaching their children abut awareness f their surrundings (环境) as well as cmmunicatin skills. Can yur child pen yur phne and call the plice? If nt, nw’s the time fr them t learn.
4. What d we knw abut Macie frm paragraph 1?
A. She was late fr class regularly.B. She went ff t schl almst every day.
C. She enjyed staying hme with her father.D. She liked t play with her brther at hme.
5. What did Macie think f first t help her father?
A. Hw t call fr help with her father’s phne.
B. Hw t give emergency treatment t her father.
C. Hw t send her father t hspital with her brther.
D. Hw t get her father’s phne t cnnect t the Internet.
6. Why did Kyle say he was lucky?
A. His daughter was wise t skip schl that day.
B. His kids and the plice’s respnse was immediate.
C. A pliceman happened t be there t cme t his help.
D. The plice department’s phne was nt busy that day.
7. We can infer that parents had better teach their kids t ________.
A. fit int their new surrundingsB. shw ff their cmmunicatin skills
C. remember the plice’s phne numberD. learn sme practical life skills earlier
C
Vacatins are being redefined t imprve yur wellness experiences. The new buzzwrd is “sleep turism” and the fcus is n ensuring that yu rest well at night and actually return frm yur vacatin feeling refreshed.
When away, vacatiners traditinally like t make use f every secnd f the day. They rush frm site t site, eat meals at all hurs f the day, and treat themselves at night. And when finally returning t their htel rms at night, they find it hard t sleep. Besides, dwntwn htels may be centrally lcated, with nisy traffic and flashing city lights pervading (弥漫). Als, many peple simply d nt sleep well when away frm their wn beds. All these factrs lead t pain, allergies and hrmnal issues, making sleep challenging.
“Sleep turism” addresses these issues and mre. Special sleep suites have been thughtfully designed t ffer quiet and darkness. Htels are investing in artificial intelligence mattresses (床垫) that adjust temperature and have cushins t relieve pressure pints. The mattresses can als track sleep statistics and ffer vacatiners feedback n their sleep patterns.
Sleep suites are a huge advance in turism and are nw fund in wellness htels arund the wrld. Each ffers different ways f inducing sleep, accrding t Cndé Nast Traveler. Many prvide a menu f relaxing teas and a tailred bed. N matter which sleep suite yu chse, the gal is t sleep well s yu can imprve yur health and well-being. Sinking int a cmfrtable bed shuld be the best part f a trip!
The hpe is that mre htels adapt t this wellness trend and return t the riginal purpse f a htel rm, which is sleep! Nw yu can tur arund by day and have sweet dreams by night.
8. Accrding t the text, what is the new trend in vacatining?
A. Partying all night.B. Eating at special hurs.
C. Sleeping well n hliday.D. Rushing frm site t site.
9. Hw d sleep suites imprve the sleep experience fr guests?
A. By serving a wide variety f fd.
B. By intrducing mattresses with AI technlgy.
C. By ffering in-rm entertainment systems.
D. By ensuring cmplete darkness in the rms.
10. The underlined wrd “inducing” in Paragraph 4 prbably means “________”.
A. prmting.B. preventing.C. causing.D. affecting.
11. What can we infer abut the future f htels frm the passage?
A. All htels will have artificial intelligence mattresses.
B. Traditinal htels will disappear because f “sleep turism”.
C. Mre htels will fcus n prviding better sleep experiences.
D. Dwntwn htels will mve t quieter areas t avid traffic nise.
D
Sme fds are highly prcessed r ultra-prcessed. Ultra-prcessed fds (UPF) have becme increasingly ppular and range frm chips t micrwave meals and even bread. Even just a casual glance at supermarket shelves reveals a cllectin f UPF fferings in delicate and attractive packaging. Besides their affrdability, UPF nt nly ffer time-saving cnvenience, but als mmentary satisfactin filled with fat, sugar, salt and additives. After all, wh can resist enjying a tasty snack when lst in a ftball game r an exciting new TV series?
Althugh much is discussed abut the direct negative impact f these prducts n ur health, including besity, heart diseases and diabetes, little has been said abut the impacts f UPF n the envirnment. The mst serius envirnmental impacts f UPF-rich diets mainly cme frm the pst-farm stages, especially frm the final prduct creatin and packaging prcesses.
One specific additive that has the mst envirnmental impact is palm il. Palm il is respnsible fr defrestatin f sme f the wrld’s big frests, which have diverse animals and plants. It is ne f the wrld’s mst cnsumed vegetable ils that can be fund in half f ur fd. The massive waste generated by ver-packaged UPF is anther factr t cnsider. Their plastic packaging desn't degrade in landfills r in nature and has a dramatic impact n sil health and life in the sea. One recent study published in Nature Sustainability demnstrates that UPF prcessing and packaging stages have the greatest envirnmental impacts f the whle system and are a majr surce f envirnmental waste wrldwide.
The envirnmental impact f ultra-prcessed fds cannt be ignred any lnger. While prducers must take actin, it is ur grwing awareness f what we buy and hw it is prduced that drives real change. By chsing wisely — whether by rejecting heavily prcessed ptins r supprting sustainable brands — we exercise the pwer t shape a better fd system, a respnsibility we must embrace.
12. What can be learned abut UPF frm the first paragraph?
A. They are primarily cnsumed during casual leisure activities.
B. They are carefully prduced t be envirnmentally friendly.
C. They are filled with varius kinds f healthy added nutrients.
D. They are favred by many fr their fancy packages and flavrs.
13. Why palm il was intrduced in the text?
A. T cmpare it with sme ther vegetable ils.
B. T explain UPF's harmful envirnmental effects.
C. T shw its relatinship with animals and plants.
D. T discuss factrs f UPF's packaging-related pllutin.
14. What des the authr think f the rle we play in fighting UPF?
A. Tiny.B. Essential.C. Replaceable.D. Limited.
15. Which f the fllwing can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. Frm Shelf t Sil: the Hidden Jurney f UPF
B. Fast and Cheap: UPF Take Over Our Daily Diets
C. Beynd the Shelf: UPF Are Harming the Planet
D. Cnvenience at a Cst: the Health Damage f UPF
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有两项为多余选项。
Accidents happen mre ften than yu think. Every year in China, 3.2 millin peple die in accidents – that’s an average f six peple per minute. Experts say that the 10 minutes after an accident can make the difference between life and death. ___16___
The secnd Saturday f September is Wrld First Aid Day. It fell n Sept 8 this year. First aid refers t the first steps taken t help smene wh’s injured. ____17____. It als includes getting help, either by telling ther peple r calling 120.
___18___, d cardipulmnary resuscitatin (CPR, 心肺复苏), and treat things like burns, bleeding and brken bnes. It takes as little as tw hurs t learn these skills.
___19___. Yu can als read bks r watch vides that can be fund n free apps like First Aid Manual (现场急救指南)._____20_____. The Peking Unin Medical Cllege Hspital ffers these ptins.
“Learning first aid is gd fr everyne and it is better t start yung,” Wang Jiangshan, a dctr in the hspital’s emergency rm, tld the China Yuth Daily. “It can benefit neself and thers fr the rest f ne’s life.”
A. It includes keeping the persn safe and staying calm
B. Yu can learn first aid by visiting the fficial website f China First Aid Training
C. This is why learning first aid is s imprtant
D. Right nw is a gd time fr us t learn mre abut first aid
E. Sme hspitals als give curses r even hld first aid camps fr kids
F. In the US, first aid is a basic skill that every student has t learn
G. Basic first aid training teaches yu hw t deal with emergencies
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Last year my husband and I bked a fall leaf-sight tur up the Hudsn River. We were really eager t see all the changing clrs f the leaves in their full glry. We checked nline when the peak clrs were ____21____ t ccur and planned-ur-bat trip accrdingly.
We were a little ____22____ that day, since nne f the leaves in ur backyard seemed t be changing clr, but we assumed that as we went farther nrth, it wuld be a different stry.
The Palisades Park n the Jersey side was beautiful but there was nt a clrful leaf ____23____. We remained hpeful as the jurney ____24____ but ther than the ccasinal glimpse (瞥见) f yellw and range, it was nt the tur we had ____25____.
Althugh ur ____26____ were unmet, we had really enjyed a lt. Hnestly, there was sme ____27____ in the beginning, but I was able t ____28____ the psitive. I lve the time getting ut and with my husband. I lve the running waters beside the rad.
If I’d just ____29____ abut mney wasted and hpes ruined, I wuld have had a truly ____30____ day. Maybe there wuld be sme reasn fr that but there wuld be little pleasure.
But if I tell myself that I had a beautiful day ut, enjyed sme quiet time with my husband and came back ____31____, then it was mney and time well ____32____.
We culdn’t change the ____33____ f ur lives. We culdn’t make the leaves suddenly change clr, but we culd still have a relaxing day ut. Since there was nthing we culd d t change the situatin, all that was left was t change ur ____34____. We culd have s ____35____ spiled it, but we ended up having a great day.
21. A. scheduledB. suspectedC. suppsedD. cnfirmed
22. A. inspiredB. surprisedC. cncernedD. annyed
23. A. in timeB. in sightC. in advanceD. in particular
24. A. cntinuedB. endedC. changedD. shrtened
25. A. bkedB. imaginedC. experiencedD. planned
26. A. requirementsB. arrangementsC. preparatinsD. expectatins
27. A. interestB. delightC. amusementD. disappintment
28. A. fcus nB. bring abutC. give upD. sum up
29. A. arguedB. talkedC. cmplainedD. wrried
30. A. wnderfulB. meaningfulC. terribleD. unfrgettable
31. A. bredB. refreshedC. tiredD. embarrassed
32. A. preparedB. adjustedC. spentD. saved
33. A. pathsB. galsC. destinatinsD. circumstances
34. A. rutineB. attitudeC. planD. decisin
35. A. easilyB. graduallyC. clearlyD. undubtedly
第二节 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tanghulu, a traditinal Chinese snack _____36_____ (basic) made f sugarcated haws (山楂) r ther fruit n a stick, has drawn mre and mre teenagers arund the wrld. Accrding t the data cvering scial media platfrms such as Instagram and Facebk, tanghulu ____37____ (be) the mst searched term in the frzen and cnvenient fd categry in the first half f 2025 in Krea.
The sweet treat arse in China during the Sng dynasty, ____38____ Emperr Guangzng’s favrite cncubine (妃) fell ill and a dctr suggested she eat hawthrn berries ____39____ (fry) in brwn sugar every day fr a frtnight. When the cncubine miraculusly (奇迹般的) recvered, the candied fruit gained instant ppularity acrss the cuntry, ____40____ (late) becming ne f the best-selling street fd snacks in China.
Because f its glassy texture and marble-like appearance, it is s visually _____41_____ (appeal) that many like t pst vides _____42_____ (feature) the treat being cnsumed and share the new recipes fr it. Accrding t CCTV, unlike the tanghulu made f haws in China, the mst ppular ne in Krea is made f range slices, whse price amunts ____43____ 22 yuan.
Tanghulu’s recent surge in varius cuntries can be attributed t multiple factrs, including the scial media ____44____ (expse) amng teenagers and its catering t their affectin fr pretty fd. All in all, wh wuld refuse such ______45______ awesme flavr?
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假定你是某国际学校的学生李华，你校英文报的 Health and Fd 栏目正在开展有关健康饮食的活动，向全体同学征稿，请你以“Be a Wise Eater”为题目，用英语写一篇短文，向该栏目投稿。内容包括：
1. 健康饮食的重要性；
2. 如何健康饮食；
3. 发出倡议。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Be a Wise Eater
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 读后续写(满分 25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
On Sunday afternn, Janice had wrds with her mm and then angrily rushed ut f the huse. She culdn’t help weeping when she thught f the sclding frm her mther. Having wandered in the street fr hurs, she felt a little hungry and wished fr smething t eat. She std beside a stand fr a while, watching the middle-aged seller busy ding his business. Hwever, with n mney in hand, she sighed and had t leave.
The seller behind the stand nticed the yung girl and asked, “Hey, girl, yu want t have the ndles?”
“Oh, yes... but I dn’t have mney n me,” she replied.
“That’s nthing. I’ll treat yu tday,” said the man. “Cme in.”
The seller brught her a bwl f ndles, whse smell was s attractive. As she was eating, Jenny cried silently.
“What is it?” asked the man kindly.
“Nthing, actually I was just tuched by yur kindness!” said Jenny. “Even a stranger n the street will give me a bwl f ndles, while my mther drve me ut f the huse. She shwed n care fr me. She is s merciless cmpared t a stranger!”
Hearing the wrds, the seller smiled, “Girl, d yu really think s? I nly gave yu a bwl f ndles and yu thanked me a lt. But it is yur mther wh has raised yu since yu were a baby. Can yu number the times she cked fr yu? Have yu expressed yur gratitude t her?”
Jenny sat there, speechless and numb with shck; she remembered Mther’s familiar face and weathered hands. “Why did I nt think f that? A bwl f ndles frm a stranger made me feel grateful, but I have never thanked my mum fr what she has dne fr me.”
On the way hme, Jenny made up her mind t make an aplgy t her mther fr her rudeness as sn as she arrived hme. As Janice apprached the drway, she tk a deep breath.
Paragraph 1:
When Janice pushed the dr pen and entered the hme, she fund her mther was nt in.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Her thughts were brught back by a gentle tuch n her hair.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________