2026年中考英语考前必背720个高频短语默写表（含答案） 讲义

这是一份2026年中考英语考前必背720个高频短语默写表（含答案） 讲义，共16页。
agree短语
agree with _______________
agree t (d) sth. _______________
agree n / abut _______________
break短语
break dwn _______________________
break ff _______________________
break up _______________________
call短语
call (sb.) back _______________________
call in _______________________
call n _______________________
call up _______________________
call the plice _______________________
call sb. at + 电话号码 _______________________
cme短语
cme acrss _______________________
cme back _______________________
cme frm _______________________
cme in _______________________
cme ut _______________________
cme n _______________________
cme ver _______________________
cme t _______________________
cme up _______________________
cme up with _______________________
cme int use _______________________
cme true _______________________
cme t ne's mind _______________________
cut短语
cut dwn _______________________
cut in _______________________
cut ff _______________________
cut ut _______________________
cut up _______________________
fall短语
fall behind _______________________
fall dwn _______________________
fall int _______________________
fall ff _______________________
fall asleep _______________________
fall ill _______________________
fall in lve with _______________________
lk 短语
lk after _______________________
lk arund _______________________
lk at _______________________
lk back _______________________
lk dwn _______________________
lk dwn n/upn sb. ____________________
lk fr _______________________
lk int _______________________
lk like _______________________
lk ut _______________________
lk ver _______________________
lk thrugh _______________________
lk up _______________________
lk up t _______________________
lk frward t _______________________
get短语
get back _______________________
get dwn _______________________
get ff _______________________
get n _______________________
get ut _______________________
get ver _______________________
get t _______________________
get up _______________________
get angry _______________________
get dressed _______________________
get lst _______________________
get mad _______________________
get married _______________________
get ppular _______________________
get ready _______________________
get tgether _______________________
get int truble _______________________
get in the way f _______________________
get ut f _______________________
get rid f _______________________
get alng/n well with __________________
get away frm _______________________
get clse (t) _______________________
get gd grades/scres __________________
give 短语
give away _______________________
give back _______________________
give in _______________________
give ff _______________________
give ut _______________________
give up (ding) _______________________
give birth t _______________________
give (sb.) a lift _______________________
give a speech/give speeches _______________
give a seat t sb. _______________________
g 短语
g away _______________________
g back _______________________
g by _______________________
g n _______________________
g ut _______________________
g ver _______________________
g thrugh _______________________
g abrad _______________________
g bating _______________________
g camping _______________________
g fishing _______________________
g shpping _______________________
g upstairs / dwnstairs ________________
g t bed _______________________
g t schl _______________________
g t sleep _______________________
g t the/a dctr _______________________
g fr a walk _______________________
g fr/n a picnic _______________________
g n a trip _______________________
g n a vacatin _______________________
g ut f ne's way _______________________
lse 短语
lse cntrl _______________________
lse heart _______________________
lse weight _______________________
lse ne's life _______________________
lse ne's way _______________________
have 短语
have breakfast / lunch / supper (dinner) _______________________
have a fever / cld / cugh / headache _______________________
have a chance _______________________
have a lk _______________________
have a party _______________________
have a picnic _______________________
have a pint _______________________
have a try _______________________
keep 短语
keep... away _______________________
keep away frm _______________________
keep n _______________________
keep ut _______________________
keep up with _______________________
keep in tuch with _______________________
keep ne's cl _______________________
keep an eye n _______________________
neself _______________________
make 短语
make dinner _______________________
make friends _______________________
make mney _______________________
make a nise _______________________
make prgress _______________________
make rules _______________________
make sup _______________________
make tea _______________________
make sure _______________________
make a call/make calls ____________________
make a chice/make chices ______________
make a decisin/make decisins __________
make a difference _______________________
make a dish / make dishes _________________
make a fire _______________________
make a list _______________________
make a living _______________________
make a mess _______________________
make a mistake/make mistakes ___________
make a plan/make plans __________________
make a prmise/make prmises ___________
make a speech / make speeches __________
make a wish / make wishes ______________
make an effrt _______________________
make (ne's) bed _______________________
make ne's way _______________________
make use f _______________________
make... feel at hme _______________________
play 短语
play with _______________________
play chess _______________________
play music _______________________
play the erhu _______________________
play the guitar _______________________
play sprts _______________________
play ftball/basketball __________________
play cmputer games ____________________
play a rle/part in _______________________
play a jke n sb. _______________________
put 短语
put away _______________________
put dwn _______________________
put ff _______________________
put n _______________________
put ut _______________________
put up _______________________
set 短语
set ff _______________________
set ut _______________________
set up _______________________
set a gal _______________________
stay 短语
stay ut _______________________
stay up _______________________
stay with _______________________
stay away frm _______________________
stay/keep calm _______________________
stay at hme _______________________
take 短语
take after _______________________
take away _______________________
take back _______________________
take care _______________________
take dwn _______________________
take in _______________________
take ff _______________________
take ut _______________________
take up _______________________
take actin _______________________
take ntes _______________________
take place _______________________
take turns _______________________
take…seriusly _______________________
take a break/take breaks _________________
take a message _______________________
take a pht/picture _______________________
take a risk/take risks _______________________
take a shwer _______________________
take a trip _______________________
take a vacatin/take a hliday ____________
take a walk _______________________
take the subway/take the bus _____________
take ne's rder _______________________
take ne's place _______________________
take ne's temperature ________________
take care f _______________________
take part in _______________________
think 短语
think f _______________________
think up _______________________
think abut _______________________
think ver _______________________
think twice _______________________
turn 短语
turn arund _______________________
turn up _______________________
turn dwn _______________________
turn ff _______________________
turn n _______________________
turn int _______________________
turn ut _______________________
turn ver _______________________
turn t _______________________
turn left _______________________
turn right _______________________
动词短语（同一介词/副词型）
abut 短语
care abut _______________________
dream abut _______________________
hear abut _______________________
knw abut _______________________
learn abut _______________________
talk abut _______________________
think abut _______________________
wrry abut _______________________
after 短语
lk after _______________________
run after _______________________
take after _______________________
at 短语
arrive at _______________________
laugh at _______________________
lk at _______________________
stare at _______________________
knck at _______________________
pint at _______________________
away 短语
blw away _______________________
drive away _______________________
get away _______________________
give away _______________________
mve away _______________________
pass away _______________________
put away _______________________
run away _______________________
sweep away _______________________
take away _______________________
thrw away _______________________
walk away _______________________
wash away _______________________
back 短语
bring back _______________________
call (sb.) back _______________________
hand back _______________________
get back _______________________
lk back _______________________
pay back _______________________
take back _______________________
talk back _______________________
by 短语
drp by _______________________
g by _______________________
pass/walk by _______________________
f 短语
die f _______________________
dream f _______________________
hear f _______________________
cme ut f _______________________
lk ut f _______________________
get ut f _______________________
remind sb. f sth. _______________________
think f _______________________
be made f _______________________
take care f _______________________
be made up f _______________________
run ut f _______________________
dwn 短语
break dwn _______________________
calm dwn _______________________
clse dwn _______________________
cut dwn _______________________
die dwn _______________________
fall dwn _______________________
get dwn _______________________
let…dwn _______________________
lk dwn _______________________
lk dwn upn/n _______________________
sit dwn _______________________
slw dwn _______________________
write dwn _______________________
fr 短语
ask fr _______________________
call fr _______________________
care fr _______________________
cheer fr _______________________
die fr _______________________
fight fr _______________________
hpe fr _______________________
leave fr _______________________
lk fr _______________________
pay fr _______________________
prepare fr _______________________
search fr _______________________
stand fr _______________________
wait fr _______________________
frm 短语
brrw…frm… _______________________
cme frm/be frm _______________________
die frm _______________________
hear frm _______________________
learn…frm… _______________________
keep…away frm _______________________
run away frm _______________________
stay away frm _______________________
in 短语
arrive in _______________________
believe in _______________________
break in _______________________
cme in _______________________
give in _______________________
hand in _______________________
jin in/take part in _______________________
take in _______________________
int 短语
change…int… _______________________
fall/drp int _______________________
divide… int _______________________
knck int _______________________
lk int _______________________
rush int _______________________
translate…int…_______________________
ver 短语
cme ver _______________________
get ver _______________________
g ver _______________________
lk ver _______________________
take ver _______________________
think ver _______________________
n 短语
agree n _______________________
carry n _______________________
cme n _______________________
depend n _______________________
fight n _______________________
fcus n _______________________
get n _______________________
g n _______________________
hld n _______________________
keep n _______________________
knck n _______________________
land n _______________________
live n _______________________
pass n _______________________
turn n _______________________
try n _______________________
wrk n _______________________
ut 短语
blw ut _______________________
bring ut _______________________
check ut _______________________
clean ut _______________________
clear ut _______________________
cut ut _______________________
die ut _______________________
eat ut _______________________
figure ut _______________________
find ut _______________________
hand ut _______________________
hang ut _______________________
help ut _______________________
lay ut _______________________
leave ut _______________________
lk ut _______________________
pint ut _______________________
put ut _______________________
sell ut _______________________
send ut _______________________
set ut _______________________
take ut _______________________
try ut _______________________
wrk ut _______________________
t 短语
add t sth. _______________________
belng t sb. _______________________
dance t music _______________________
listen t _______________________
lead t _______________________
pint t _______________________
stick t ding sth. _______________________
shut t _______________________
speak t sb. _______________________
talk t sb. _______________________
write t sb. _______________________
cmpare…t… _______________________
express…t… _______________________
lend… t… _______________________
spread…t… _______________________
help neself t _______________________
say srry/gdbye t sb. __________________
lk frward t (ding) sth. ________________ff 短语
break ff _______________________
clean ff _______________________
cut ff _______________________
g ff _______________________
put ff _______________________
set ff _______________________
shw ff _______________________
shut ff _______________________
take ff _______________________
up 短语
break up _______________________
bring up _______________________
call up _______________________
cheer up _______________________
clean up _______________________
cut up _______________________
dress up _______________________
eat up _______________________
fill up _______________________
fix up _______________________
get up _______________________
give up _______________________
grw up _______________________
hang up _______________________
hurry up _______________________
lift up _______________________
lk up _______________________
make up _______________________
mix up _______________________
pick up _______________________
ring up _______________________
set up _______________________
shw up _______________________
speak up _______________________
stand up _______________________
take up _______________________
think up _______________________
tidy up _______________________
use up _______________________
wake up _______________________
warm up _______________________
jump up and dwn _______________________
with 短语
agree with sb. _______________________
argue with sb. _______________________
begin with/start with _______________________
cmmunicate with sb. ___________________
cmpare…with… _______________________
cnnect with… _______________________
deal with _______________________
d with _______________________
fill with _______________________
part with _______________________
play with _______________________
prvide sb. with sth. _______________________
share…with… _______________________
stay with sb. _______________________
talk with sb. _______________________
catch up with _______________________
cme up with _______________________
end up with _______________________
have t d with _______________________
fall in lve with _______________________
get alng/n well with __________________
其它常见动词短语
fight against _______________________
feel like _______________________
regard... as... _______________________
seem like _______________________
sund like _______________________
mve frward _______________________
leave... behind _______________________
leave... alne _______________________
d harm t _______________________
have meaning t _______________________
pay a visit t _______________________
jump ut f _______________________
rush ut f _______________________
enjy neself = have a gd/great /wnderful time=have fun _____________
get hme _______________________
pull tgether _______________________
wrk tgether _______________________
raise mney _______________________
wear glasses _______________________
attend a meeting _______________________
catch a bus _______________________
climb a muntain _______________________
learn a lessn _______________________
read a bk/read bks __________________
ride a bike _______________________
see a dentist _______________________
win a prize _______________________
clean the rm _______________________
drive sb. mad _______________________
win a cmpetitin _______________________
have a better understanding f _______________________
fllw the rules _______________________
slve the prblem (s) _______________________
wash clthes _______________________
change ne's mind/idea ___________________
hld ne's breath _______________________
imprve ne's health _______________________
pen ne's heart t _______________________
raise ne's hand _______________________
risk ne's life _______________________
形容词短语
be + adj. + abut
be careful abut... _______________________
be crazy abut... _______________________
be excited abut... _______________________
be nervus abut... _______________________
be pleased abut... _______________________
be sad abut _______________________
be serius abut... _______________________
be srry abut... _______________________
be sure abut... _______________________
be wrried abut... _______________________
be + adj. + at
be amazed at… _______________________
be angry at/abut sth. _________________
be mad at sb. _______________________
be gd/bad at… _______________________
be surprised at… _______________________
中文be + adj. + fr
be famus / knwn /well-knwn fr +原因 _______________________
be gd/bad fr… _______________________
be late fr… _______________________
be necessary fr _______________________
be/get ready fr… _______________________
be respnsible fr… _______________________
be srry fr… _______________________
be thirsty fr… _______________________
be+adj.+frm
be absent frm… _______________________
be different frm… _______________________
be far (away) frm… _______________________
be separated frm… _______________________
be+adj.+in
be brn in _______________________
be cnfident in _______________________
be disappinted in/with sb. _____________
be/becme interested in __________________
be rich in… _______________________
be strict in (ding) sth. ___________________
be successful in… _______________________
be talented in… _______________________
be weak in… _______________________
be+adj.+f
be afraid f (ding)… _______________________
be careful f… _______________________
be certain/sure f… _______________________
be fnd f (ding)… _______________________
be full f… _______________________
be prud f… _______________________
be shrt f… _______________________
be tired f (ding)… _______________________
be+adj.+t
be clse t… _______________________
be famus / knwn / well-knwn t +对象 _______________________
be friendly/kind/nice t… _________________
be harmful t… _______________________
be plite t… _______________________
be related t _______________________
be rude t… _______________________
be similar t… _______________________
be thankful t… _______________________
get/be used t _______________________
be willing t _______________________
be useful t _______________________
be+adj.+with
be angry with… _______________________
be brn with… _______________________
be busy with… _______________________
be careful with … _______________________
be cvered with… _______________________
be familiar with… _______________________
be filled with… _______________________
be gd with… _______________________
be patient with… _______________________
be pleased with… _______________________
be ppular with… _______________________
be satisfied with… _______________________
be strict with sb. _______________________
副词短语
与时间相关
just nw _______________________
right nw _______________________
right away _______________________
hardly ever _______________________
s far _______________________
nw and then _______________________
nce in a while _______________________
nce r twice _______________________
sner r later _______________________
day and night _______________________
the ther day _______________________
the day after tmrrw __________________
the day befre yesterday __________________
nce upn a time _______________________
其他
ver there _______________________
abve all _______________________
after all _______________________
as well _______________________
as well as _______________________
much t _______________________
nce again _______________________
n wnder _______________________
n lnger/nt any lnger _________________
and s n _______________________
again and again _______________________
here and there _______________________
nt... at all _______________________
ne after anther _______________________
up and dwn _______________________
ver and ver again _______________________
介词短语
frm 短语
acrss frm _______________________
frm... t... _______________________
frm nw n _______________________
frm then n _______________________
frm time t time _______________________
n 短语
n business _______________________
n duty _______________________
n ft _______________________
n fire _______________________
n hand _______________________
n sale _______________________
n shw _______________________
n time _______________________
n vacatin _______________________
n weekends _______________________
n ne's wn _______________________
n the/ne's way t... _______________________
n the Internet _______________________
n the left _______________________
n the right _______________________
n the ne hand... n the ther hand... _______________________
by 短语
by air _______________________
by bike _______________________
by bus _______________________
by car _______________________
by plane _______________________
by ship _______________________
by subway _______________________
by taxi _______________________
by train _______________________
by accident/chance _______________________
by hand _______________________
by heart _______________________
by mistake _______________________
by neself _______________________
by turns _______________________
by the time... _______________________
by the way _______________________
by the end f... _______________________
f 短语
ahead f _______________________
because f _______________________
instead f _______________________
first f all _______________________
all f a sudden _______________________
t 短语
accrding t _______________________
clse t _______________________
next t _______________________
thanks t _______________________
t be hnest _______________________
t ne's surprise _______________________
t start with _______________________
in 短语
in agreement _______________________
in all/ttal _______________________
in cmmn _______________________
in danger _______________________
in fact _______________________
in general _______________________
in need _______________________
in rder _______________________
in pain _______________________
in peace _______________________
in persn _______________________
in public _______________________
in return _______________________
in space _______________________
in silence _______________________
in surprise _______________________
in time _______________________
in truble _______________________
in case f _______________________
in cntrl f _______________________
in a hurry _______________________
in a wrd _______________________
in a lw vice _______________________
in that case _______________________
in the end _______________________
in the future _______________________
in the way _______________________
in gd health _______________________
in ne's pinin _______________________
in ther wrds _______________________
at 短语
at birth _______________________
at first _______________________
at hme _______________________
at last _______________________
at least _______________________
at mst _______________________
at night _______________________
at nce _______________________
at present _______________________
at schl _______________________
at times _______________________
at wrk _______________________
at weekends/the weekend ______________
at a time _______________________
at that time _______________________
at the same time _______________________
at the mment _______________________
at that mment _______________________
at the age f _______________________
at the beginning f _______________________
at the end f _______________________
其他常见介词短语
alng with _______________________
as fr _______________________
as usual _______________________
fr example/such as _______________________
fr sale _______________________
fr sure _______________________
less than _______________________
mre than _______________________
thanks fr _______________________
withut dubt _______________________
all in all _______________________
all ver/arund the wrld _________________
as a result _______________________
all year rund _______________________
be up t _______________________
ut f wrk _______________________
中考必背高频短语720个(答案）
动词短语（同一动词型）
agree短语
agree with 赞同/同意 (说法/决定等)
agree t (d) sth. 同意(做) 某事/同意某事
agree n / abut 就……达成一致
break短语
break dwn 发生故障
break ff 突然终止；中断
break up 粉碎；破碎
call短语
call (sb.) back 给（某人） 回电话
call in 召来；叫来
call n 号召
call up 打电话给 (某人)
call the plice 报警
call sb. at + 电话号码 拨打……找某人
cme短语
cme acrss （偶然）遇见/发现
cme back 回来
cme frm 来自
cme in 进来
cme ut 出来；出版
cme n 来吧；赶快；加油
cme ver 顺便来访；过来
cme t 苏醒；达到；共计
cme up 出现；上升
cme up with 想出 (主意); 提出；找出 (答案)
cme int use 开始使用
cme true （梦想、愿望、预言等）实现
cme t ne's mind 某人忽然想起
cut短语
cut dwn 砍倒；削减
cut in 插嘴；插队
cut ff 切除(水源、电源等)
cut ut 删除；删去
cut up 切碎
fall短语
fall behind 落后
fall dwn 突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌
fall int 掉进……里
fall ff 从……掉下来
fall asleep 入睡
fall ill 患病；病倒
fall in lve with 爱上……
lk 短语
lk after 照顾
lk arund 向四周看
lk at 看
lk back 回头看；回首；回忆；回顾
lk dwn 向下看
lk dwn n/upn sb. 看不起某人
lk fr 寻找
lk int 向……里面看去；调查；研究
lk like 看起来像
lk ut 留神；当心
lk ver 检查
lk thrugh 浏览
lk up 查找；抬头看
lk up t 尊敬
lk frward t期待；盼望
中考必背高频短语720个
get短语
get back 返回；回来；
get dwn 下降
get ff 下车
get n 上车；(取得) 进展
get ut 逃离；外出
get ver 克服
get t 到达
get up 起床
get angry 生气
get dressed 穿衣服
get lst 迷路
get mad 大动肝火；气愤
get married 结婚
get ppular 受欢迎；流行
get ready 准备好
get tgether 相聚
get int truble 遇上麻烦；陷入困境
get in the way f 妨碍；阻碍；挡……的路
get ut f 从……出来；摆脱；逃避
get rid f 摆脱
get alng/n well with 与……相处融洽
get away frm 逃离；摆脱；从……逃离
get clse (t) 接近
get gd grades/scres 取得好成绩
give 短语
give away 捐赠
give back 归还；恢复（健康等）；回馈；
give in 屈服；让步
give ff 发出（光、热、气味、声音等）
give ut 分发；散发
give up (ding) 放弃（做）
give birth t 生育；产生
give (sb.) a lift 捎（某人）一程
give a speech/give speeches 发表演讲
give a seat t sb. 给人让座
g 短语
g away 走开
g back 回去
g by (时间) 逝去；经过
g n 继续
g ut 出去；熄灭
g ver 仔细检查；复习
g thrugh经历；仔细检查；通过
g abrad 出国
g bating 去划船
g camping 去野营
g fishing 去钓鱼
g shpping 去购物
g upstairs / dwnstairs 上/下楼
g t bed 去睡觉
g t schl 去上学
g t sleep 开始睡觉；入睡
g t the/a dctr去看医生
g fr a walk 散步
g fr/n a picnic 去野餐
g n a trip 去旅行
g n a vacatin 去度假
g ut f ne's way 特地；格外努力
lse 短语
lse cntrl 失控
lse heart 灰心
lse weight 减肥
lse ne's life 失去生命
lse ne's way 迷路；迷失方向
中考必背高频短语720个
have 短语
have breakfast / lunch / supper (dinner) 吃早餐/午餐/晚餐
have a fever / cld / cugh / headache 发烧/感冒/咳嗽/头痛
have a chance 有机会
have a lk 看一看
have a party 举办派对
have a picnic 野餐
have a pint 有道理
have a try 试一试，尝试
keep 短语
keep... away 使……远离
keep away frm 避免接近；远离
keep n 坚持
keep ut 不让……进入
keep up with 赶上；和……保持联系
keep in tuch with 与……保持联系
keep ne's cl 沉住气；保持冷静
keep an eye n 留意；密切注视
neself保守秘密
make 短语
make dinner 做晚饭
make friends 结交朋友
make mney 赚钱
make a nise 制造噪音
make prgress 取得进步
make rules 制定规则
make sup 做汤
make tea 泡茶
make sure 确保；查明
make a call/make calls 打电话
make a chice/make chices 做选择
make a decisin/make decisins 做决定
make a difference 有影响；有作用；带来改变
make a dish / make dishes 做菜
make a fire 生火
make a list 列清单
make a living 谋生；维持生活；维持生计
make a mess 弄得一团糟/一塌糊涂；制造混乱
make a mistake/make mistakes 犯错
make a plan/make plans 制定计划、做打算
make a prmise/make prmises 承诺
make a speech / make speeches 作演讲
make a wish / make wishes 许愿
make an effrt 作出努力
make (ne's) bed 铺床
make ne's way 前往、行进
make use f 使用，利用
make... feel at hme 使……感到宾至如归
play 短语
play with 和……玩耍
play chess 下国际象棋
play music 演奏/播放音乐
play the erhu 拉二胡
play the guitar 弹吉他
play sprts 做运动
play ftball/basketball 踢足球/打篮球
play cmputer games 玩电脑游戏
play a rle/part in 在……中起作用/扮演角色
play a jke n sb. 开某人的玩笑
中考必背高频短语720个
put 短语
put away 放好；收拾
put dwn 放下；写下；记下
put ff 推迟
put n 穿上；戴上；上演；增加（体重）
put ut 熄灭；扑灭
put up 张贴（广告等）；搭建；举起；挂起
set 短语
set ff 动身；出发；使爆炸
set ut 出发；启程
set up 创办；建立
set a gal 设立目标
stay 短语
stay ut 留在外面
stay up 熬夜
stay with 同……住在一起
stay away frm 与……保持距离
stay/keep calm 保持镇定
stay at hme 待在家里
take 短语
take after (外貌或行为)像
take away 拿走
take back 退还；收回
take care 当心
take dwn 记下；取下
take in 吸收；吞入（体内）
take ff 脱下（衣服）；（飞机等）起飞
take ut 取出；除掉
take up 从事；着手处理；占用，占据
take actin 采取行动
take ntes 记笔记
take place 发生
take turns 轮流；依次
take…seriusly 认真对待；把……当回事
take a break/take breaks 休息一下
take a message 捎口信；传话，带话
take a pht/picture 拍照
take a risk/take risks 冒险
take a shwer 洗淋浴；洗澡
take a trip 去旅行
take a vacatin/take a hliday 去度假
take a walk 散步
take the subway/take the bus 乘地铁/公交
take ne's rder 点菜
take ne's place 替换；取代；占据某人的位置
take ne's temperature 给某人量体温
take care f 照顾；照料
take part in 参加/参与……
think 短语
think f 认为；想起
think up 想出
think abut 思考；思索
think ver 仔细考虑
think twice 再三考虑
turn 短语
turn arund 转身；调头
turn up 调高（音量）；出现
turn dwn 调低（音量）；拒绝（请求等）
turn ff 关掉
turn n 打开
turn int 变成
turn ut 结果是
turn ver 翻身；翻转
turn t 翻到；转向；求助于
turn left 向左转
turn right 向右转
中考必背高频短语720个
动词短语（同一介词/副词型）
abut 短语
care abut 关心；在意
dream abut 梦想；梦到
hear abut 听说
knw abut 了解；知道
learn abut 学习；了解
talk abut 谈论；讨论
think abut 考虑
wrry abut 担心；烦恼
after 短语
lk after 照顾
run after 追逐；追赶
take after（外貌或行为）像
at 短语
arrive at 到达（小地方）
laugh at 嘲笑
lk at 看
stare at 凝视
knck at 敲（门、窗等）
pint at 指着
away 短语
blw away 吹走
drive away 驱车离开；赶走
get away 逃脱；离开
give away 捐赠；泄露
mve away 搬走；离开
pass away 逝世；去世
put away 收起；收拾好
run away 逃跑；跑掉
sweep away 扫去
take away 夺去；拿走
thrw away 扔掉
walk away 走开
wash away 冲走；冲掉
back 短语
bring back 恢复；使想起；归还；带回
call (sb.) back给（某人）回电话
hand back 交还
get back 返回，恢复
lk back 回顾，回头看
pay back 偿还（借款等）
take back 退回；退还
talk back 回嘴；顶嘴
by 短语
drp by顺便访问/顺便拜访
g by（时间）逝去；经过
pass/walk by 路过；经过
f 短语
die f 死于（内因）
dream f 梦想；梦见
hear f 听说
cme ut f 从……出来
lk ut f 往……外看
get ut f 离开；从…出来
remind sb. f sth. 使某人想起某事
think f 认为；想起
be made f 由……制成（可以看出原材料）
take care f 照顾；照料
be made up f 由……组成
run ut f 用完，用尽
中考必背高频短语720个
dwn 短语
break dwn 发生故障
calm dwn 平静下来；镇定下来
clse dwn（永久）关闭
cut dwn 砍倒；削减
die dwn 逐渐变弱/消失
fall dwn 摔倒、跌倒
get dwn 写下；使沮丧
let…dwn 使……失望
lk dwn 向下看
lk dwn upn/n 看不起、轻视、蔑视
sit dwn 坐下
slw dwn 减速
write dwn 写下；记下
fr 短语
ask fr 要；要求；请求
call fr 要求；提倡；需要
care fr 喜欢；关心；照顾
cheer fr 为……加油
die fr 为……而死；渴望；迫切想要
fight fr 为……而奋斗
hpe fr 盼望；希望（得到）
leave fr 出发前往
lk fr 寻找，寻求
pay fr 为……付款
prepare fr 为……做准备
search fr 搜寻；查找
stand fr 代表；支持
wait fr 等候；等待
frm 短语
brrw…frm… 从…… 借入……
cme frm/be frm 来自
die frm 死于（外因）
hear frm 收到……的来信
learn…frm… 从……学到……
keep…away frm 避免接近；使……远离……
run away frm 逃离；逃避
stay away frm 与……保持距离；远离
in 短语
arrive in 到达（大地方）
believe in 信任；信赖
break in 闯入；打断
cme in 进来
give in 屈服；让步
hand in 上交；提交；呈送
jin in/take part in 参加
take in 吸入；吞入；摄入（空气、食物等）
int 短语
change…int… 将……变为……
fall/drp int 落入；陷入
divide… int 把……分成
knck int 与……相撞
lk int 调查，研究
rush int 冲入
translate…int… 把……翻译成……
ver 短语
cme ver 顺便来访；过来
get ver 克服
g ver 仔细检查；复习
lk ver 检查
take ver 接收；接管
think ver 仔细考虑
中考必背高频短语720个
n 短语
agree n 就……达成一致；在……上取得共识
carry n 继续
cme n 快点，赶快；加油
depend n 依赖；依靠；取决于
fight n 坚持，继续奋斗
fcus n 聚焦于……；集中（注意力）于……；
get n 取得进展；上车
g n 继续
hld n等等（先别挂电话）
keep n 坚持
knck n 敲（门、窗等）
land n 着陆；登陆
live n 以……为食
pass n 传递
turn n 打开
try n 试穿
wrk n 从事；忙于
ut 短语
blw ut 吹灭
bring ut 使显现/表现出……
check ut 查明；结账
clean ut 彻底清理；清空
clear ut 清除；腾空；离开
cut ut 删除；删去；切断
die ut 灭绝；消失
eat ut 出去吃饭
figure ut 计算出
find ut 查明/发现/了解
hand ut 分发；发放
hang ut 闲荡；闲逛
help ut 帮助…摆脱困境
lay ut 摆放；陈列；规划
leave ut 遗漏/省略/不包括
lk ut 注意/当心/向外看
pint ut 指出
put ut 扑灭；熄灭
sell ut 卖光
send ut 发送；派遣
set ut 出发；启程
take ut 取出
try ut 试验；试用；尝试
wrk ut 解决；算出
t 短语
add t sth. 增加某物
belng t sb. 属于某人
dance t music 随音乐起舞
listen t 听……
lead t 导致；通向
pint t 指向（远处）
stick t ding sth. 坚持做某事
shut t 对……大声喊叫
speak t sb. 对某人说话
talk t sb. 跟某人说
write t sb. 给某人写信
cmpare…t… 把……比作……
express…t… 向……表达……
lend… t…把…借给…
spread…t…向……传播……
help neself t 请随便吃/喝……
say srry/gdbye t sb. 向某人道歉/道别
lk frward t (ding) sth期待 (做) 某事
中考必背高频短语720个
ff 短语
break ff 突然终止；中断
clean ff 清除污渍/残留物
cut ff 切断（水源、电源等）
g ff 发出声响；离开
put ff 推迟
set ff 动身；出发；使爆炸
shw ff 炫耀；卖弄
shut ff 关闭；使停止运转
take ff 脱下（衣服）；（飞机等）起飞
up 短语
break up 粉碎；破碎
bring up 教育；培养；抚养
call up 打电话给某人；征召
cheer up 使振作起来
clean up 打扫
cut up 切碎
dress up 装扮；乔装打扮
eat up 吃光
fill up 填补，装满，堵塞
fix up 修理；修补
get up 起床；站起
give up 放弃
grw up 成长；长大
hang up 挂断电话
hurry up 赶快
lift up 举起；抬起
lk up 查阅；抬头看
make up 组成/编造/化妆
mix up 把…混合在一起
pick up 挑选；捡起；拿起；接（电话/某人）
ring up 打电话
set up 创办；建立
shw up 露面/出现/赶到
speak up 大点儿声说；大胆讲；畅所欲言
stand up 起立
take up 开始、占据、拿起
think up 想出
tidy up 整理；收拾；归置
use up 用完；耗尽
wake up 醒来
warm up 热身；做准备
jump up and dwn 跳起来；上蹿下跳
with 短语
agree with sb. 赞同某人；与某人持相同意见
argue with sb. 与某人争吵
begin with/start with 以……开始；从……着手
cmmunicate with sb. 和某人交流、沟通
cmpare…with… 把……与……作比较
cnnect with… 与……有联系、相关联
deal with 处理；应付（与 hw 连用）
d with 处理（与what连用）
fill with 装满，充满
part with 放弃、交出（尤指不舍得的东西）
play with 和……玩耍
prvide sb. with sth. 给某人提供某物
share…with… 与…分享…
stay with sb. 和某人待一起
talk with sb. 与某人交谈
catch up with 赶上
cme up with 提出；想出
end up with 以……结束
have t d with 关于……；与……有关
fall in lve with 爱上……
get alng/n well with 与……和睦相处中考必背高频短语720个
其它常见动词短语
fight against 反对；对抗
feel like 有……的感觉；感觉像；想要（做某事）
regard... as... 把……当作……；认为……是……
seem like 好像，似乎
sund like 听起来像
mve frward 前进
leave... behind 把……遗留下来；留下、遗留
leave... alne 不打扰；不管
d harm t 对……有害
have meaning t 对……有意义
pay a visit t 参观
jump ut f 跳出……
rush ut f 冲出……
enjy neself = have a gd / great /wnderful time = have fun 玩得开心
get hme 回家；到家
pull tgether 齐心协力；通力合作
wrk tgether 一起工作；合作共事
raise mney 筹钱
wear glasses 戴眼镜
attend a meeting 参加会议
catch a bus 赶公共汽车
climb a muntain 爬山
learn a lessn 吸取教训
read a bk/read bks 看书
ride a bike 骑自行车
see a dentist 看牙医
win a prize 得奖
clean the rm 打扫房间
drive sb. mad 使某人发狂
win a cmpetitin 赢得比赛/竞赛
have a better understanding f 对……有更深入的理解
fllw the rules 守规则
slve the prblem (s) 解决问题（多个问题）
wash clthes 洗衣服
change ne's mind/idea 改变某人的想法
hld ne's breath 屏住呼吸；紧张地等待
imprve ne's health 改善某人的健康状况
pen ne's heart t 向……敞开心扉
raise ne's hand 举手
risk ne's life 冒着生命危险；豁出性命
形容词短语
be + adj. + abut
be careful abut... 对……谨慎；当心……
be crazy abut... 对……极度痴迷；为……疯狂
be excited abut... 对……感到兴奋
be nervus abut... 对……感到紧张
be pleased abut... 对……感到满意
be sad abut 为……感到难过
be serius abut... 对……认真的
be srry abut... 对…… 感到抱歉
be sure abut... 对……有把握
be wrried abut... 为……担心
be + adj. + at
be amazed at… 对……感到十分惊奇、惊叹
be angry at/abut sth. 对某事感到生气、愤怒
be mad at sb. 生某人的气
be gd/bad at… 擅长/不擅长……
be surprised at… 对……感到惊讶
中考必背高频短语720个be + adj. + fr
be famus / knwn / well-knwn fr + 原因 因……而著名 /为人所知
be gd/bad fr… 对……有益 / 有害
be late fr… 做某事迟到
be necessary fr 对……是必要的、必需的
be/get ready fr… 为…… 做好准备
be respnsible fr… 对……负责
be srry fr… 为……感到抱歉/遗憾
be thirsty fr… 渴望……
be+adj.+frm
be absent frm… 缺席……
be different frm… 与……不同
be far (away) frm… 离……远
be separated frm… 与……分离、被分开
be+adj.+in
be brn in 出生于……
be cnfident in 对…有信心
be disappinted in/with sb.对某人感到失望
be/becme interested in 对……感兴趣
be rich in… 富含/盛产……
be strict in (ding) sth. 对(做)某事要求严格
be successful in… 在……成功
be talented in… 在……方面有天赋
be weak in… 在……方面薄弱、不擅长
be+adj.+f
be afraid f (ding)… 害怕（做）……
be careful f… 小心……、注意……
be certain/sure f… 对……有把握
be fnd f (ding)… 喜欢（做）……
be full f… 充满……
be prud f… 为……骄傲/自豪
be shrt f… 缺乏……
be tired f (ding)… 厌倦（做）……
be+adj.+t
be clse t… 靠近……
be famus / knwn / well-knwn t + 对象 为……所熟知
be friendly/kind/nice t… 对……友好
be harmful t… 对…有害
be plite t… 对…有礼貌
be related t 与……有关
be rude t… 对……粗鲁
be similar t… 与…类似
be thankful t…感激……
get/be used t 习惯于……
be willing t 乐意……
be useful t 对……有用
be+adj.+with
be angry with… 生……的气
be brn with… 天生具有……；与生俱来……
be busy with… 忙于……
be careful with … 小心（对待）……
be cvered with… 被……所覆盖
be familiar with… 熟悉……、对……了解
be filled with… 充满……
be gd with… 善于应付……
be patient with… 对……有耐心
be pleased with… 对……感到满意、高兴
be ppular with… 在……中受欢迎
be satisfied with… 对……感到满意
be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格
中考必背高频短语720个
副词短语
与时间相关
just nw 刚才
right nw 马上
right away 立刻
hardly ever 几乎从不
s far 到目前为止；迄今为止
nw and then 不时，有时
nce in a while 偶尔；有时
nce r twice 偶尔；一两次
sner r later 迟早
day and night 日日夜夜
the ther day 前几日
the day after tmrrw 后天
the day befre yesterday 前天
nce upn a time 从前
其他
ver there 在那里
abve all 首要的是；尤其
after all 毕竟；终归
as well 也；此外
as well as 也；除...之外还
much t 太
nce again 再次；再度
n wnder 难怪；怪不得
n lnger/nt any lnger 不再；已不
and s n 等等
again and again 反复地
here and there 到处
nt... at all 一点儿也不
ne after anther 一个接一个地；陆续地
up and dwn 上上下下
ver and ver again 多次；反复地
介词短语
frm 短语
acrss frm 在……对面
frm... t... 从……到……
frm nw n 从现在开始、今后
frm then n 从那时起
frm time t time 偶尔、有时、不时地
n 短语
n business 出差
n duty 值日；值班
n ft 步行
n fire 着火
n hand 在手头；现有
n sale 廉价销售；出售
n shw 展出；在上映
n time 准时
n vacatin 在度假
n weekends 在周末
n ne's wn 独自
n the/ne's way t... 在某人去……的路上
n the Internet 在网上
n the left 在左边
n the right 在右边
n the ne hand... n the ther hand... 一方面……另一方面……
中考必背高频短语720个(背诵表)
by 短语
by air 乘飞机
by bike 骑自行车
by bus 乘公共汽车
by car 乘小汽车
by plane 乘飞机
by ship 乘船
by subway 乘地铁
by taxi 乘出租车
by train 乘火车
by accident/chance 偶然地、意外地
by hand 手工
by heart 凭记忆
by mistake 错误地；无意中
by neself 独自地
by turns 轮流
by the time... 到……的时候为止
by the way 顺便说一下；顺便问一下
by the end f... 到……结束时、在……之前
f 短语
ahead f 在……之前；提前
because f 因为；由于
instead f 代替；而不是
first f all 首先
all f a sudden 突然；猛地
t 短语
accrding t 根据；按照；据……所说
clse t 接近
next t 紧靠……的旁边；贴近；最接近
thanks t 多亏；由于
t be hnest 老实说
t ne's surprise 令某人惊讶的是
t start with 起初；开始时
in 短语
in agreement 达成一致
in all/ttal 总共；合计
in cmmn 共同；相似
in danger 处于危险中
in fact 事实上
in general 总体而言
in need 在困境中；需要帮助
in rder 井然有序
in pain 痛苦地
in peace 和平地
in persn 亲自；亲身
in public 公开地
in return 作为回报
in space 在太空
in silence 沉默地
in surprise 惊奇地
in time 及时
in truble 处于困境中
in case f 万一
in cntrl f 掌管；管理
in a hurry 匆忙地
in a wrd 总而言之
in a lw vice 低声地
in that case 既然那样；假使那样的话
in the end 最后
in the future 在将来
in the way 挡道；妨碍
in gd health 身体健康、身体状况良好
in ne's pinin 在某人看来；依某人之见
in ther wrds 换句话说；换言之；也就是说
中考必背高频短语720个(背诵表)at 短语
at birth 出生时
at first 起初
at hme 在家
at last 最后
at least 至少
at mst 最多
at night 在晚上
at nce 马上
at present 目前；现在
at schl 在上学；在学校
at times 有时；偶尔
at wrk 在工作
at weekends/the weekend 在周末
at a time 每次，一次
at that time 那时候
at the same time 同时
at the mment 此时；现在
at that mment 在那时
at the age f 在……岁时
at the beginning f 在……的开始/初期
at the end f 在……结尾
其他常见介词短语
alng with 与……一起
as fr 至于
as usual 像往常一样
fr example/such as 例如
fr sale 待售
fr sure 无疑；肯定
less than 少于
mre than 多于
thanks fr 因……而感谢
withut dubt 毫无疑问
all in all 总的来说
all ver/arund the wrld 全世界、世界各地
as a result 结果
all year rund 全年
be up t 是……的职责；由……决定
ut f wrk 失业