广西河池市2024-2025学年高三上学期1月期末考试英语试卷（Word版附解析）含听力音频

这是一份广西河池市2024-2025学年高三上学期1月期末考试英语试卷（Word版附解析）含听力音频，共18页。试卷主要包含了 本卷主要考查内容，15等内容，欢迎下载使用。
全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：
1. 答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2. 请按题号顺序在答题卡上各题目的答题区域内作答，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3. 选择题用2B铅笔在答题卡上把所选答案的标号涂黑；非选择题用黑色签字笔在答题卡上作答：字体工整，笔迹清楚。
4. 考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并上交。
5. 本卷主要考查内容：高考范围。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
When will the wman tell the man her decisin?
A. This evening.B. Tmrrw mrning.C. Tmrrw afternn.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Hw will the man get t the huse tmrrw?
A. By bus.B. By car.C. On ft.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What is the team’s plan fr the frgs?
A. T make effrts t save them.B. T catch them fr study.C. T leave them in the wild.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
When is the wman able t meet Mr Smith?
A. At 3:00.B. At 3:30.C. At 4:30.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. The wman’s daughter’s achievements.
B. The man’s swimming experience.
C Their children’s hbby.
第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. Where did the man’s father wrk?
A. In Paris.B. In Lyn.C. In Marseille.
7 Why did the man g t Paris?
A. Fr wrk.B. Fr study. .C. Fr sightseeing.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. Which part f the huse shuld the wman mainly clean up?
A. The kitchen.B. The bathrm.C. The living rm.
9. What is the last thing the wman. will d?
A. Taking ut the rubbish.B. Ding sme washing.C. Cleaning the bathrm.
10. Hw much will the wman earn at mst this afternn?
A. 14 dllars.B. 56 dllars.C. 70 dllars.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. Where are the speakers mst prbably?
A. In a sprts centre.B. At the man’s hme.C. In a library.
12. What is wrng with the wman’s phne?
A. It stres t many things.B. It has run ut f pwer.C. It suffers water damage.
13 What is the man’s advice?
A. Having the phne repaired.B. Deleting all pictures.C. Buying a new phne.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14. What des Jeff think f his trip n the first day?
A. Tiring.B. Bring.C. Relaxing.
15. Wh lives in the nrth f New Yrk?
A. Ted. ·B. GergeC. Edmund.
16. What was the wrst part fr Jeff?
A. Turing by car.B. Changing the flight.C. Wrking n the weekend.
17. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Brther and sister.B. Classmates.C. Wrkmates.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
18. Which activity was the mst ppular in the Lewes Public Library this mnth?
A. The Spanish-language discussin.B. The petry writing activity.C. The animals shw.
19. What can peple d in the public library in Maryland?
A. Buy a laptp.B. Take part in jb fairs.C. Get a free bk.
20. Why d public libraries make changes?
A. T attract mre visitrs.
B. T help peple cnnect well.
C. T prvide financial aid fr children.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Fur Best Sci-fi Mvies t Stream n Max
Avatar: The Way f Water (2022)
Set rughly a decade after the first mvie, this ne sees Jake Sully living amng the N’avi with children f his wn when he discvers that humanity has returned t Pandra and decides t g int hiding. While there’s certainly plenty t admire in the pltting f The Way f Water, the mst amazing thing abut the mvie is the visual splendr n display.
Dune (2021)
Dune is ne f the all-time classic nvels in science fictin literature, therefre this adaptatin starring Timthee Chalamet, Oscar Isaac, and Zendaya Cleman was ne f the mst anticipated films f 2021. The stry examines classic sci-fi tpics like family, plitics, and human purpse by using the struggle fr intergalactic (星系间) resurces as the backgrund.
Her (2013)
In an era when Her is abut t stp being science fictin, this mvie abut a tender rmance between a lnely man and an AI cmpanin feels mre prescient (预知的) than ever. Thanks t brilliant perfrmances frm bth Scarlett Jhanssn and Jaquin Phenix, Her is a sensitive mvie abut the very real ways that AI can help us feel less lnely and hw imperfect that slutin is when what mst peple really desire is a cnnectin t anther human being.
Ex Machina (2015)
Anther AI mvie, Ex Machina is exciting, thanks chiefly t the sharp writing n display frm its writer and directr, Alex Garland. The mvie tells the stry f a cmputer prgrammer wh is called t his CEO’s hme t test ut a new frm f artificial intelligence he has been wrking n. The tests cnsist f just a series f cnversatins between them, but the mvie’s brilliance cmes frm Alicia Vikander’s perfrmance as Ava the AI.
21 What is the mst utstanding feature f the mvie Avatar: The Way f Water?
A. The deep themes.B. The cmplex plt.
C. The wnderful visual impact.D. The brilliant perfrmances.
22. What is the backgrund f the stry in Dune?
A. The fight fr intergalactic resurces.B. The battle between gd and evil.
C. The explratin f a new universe.D. The search fr a lst planet.
23. Wh played Ava in the mvie directed by Alex Garland?
A. Jake Sully.B. Scarlett Jhanssn
C. Zendaya Cleman.D. Alicia Vikander.
B
By age 14, Drthy Jean Tillman had btained an assciate’s, bachelr’s and master’s degree. Despite the impressive achievements, Tillman remembers turning t her mther and saying, “I think I want t pursue a dctrate degree.”
Her mther, Jimalita Tillman, was surprised. Drthy was a year int launching a science, technlgy, engineering, arts and mathematics (STEAM) camp startup, and she was lking fr funding fr the rganizatin. She was busy. But after Drthy explained that her missin was t psitively impact yung peple when it came t their mental health, Jimalita understd and lent her supprt.
Jimalita said she was prud f her daughter. “I knew what it tk fr her t g thrugh that. She had t sacrifice (牺牲) a lt. She emerged as a leader withut fear, shwing them hw t tackle nline schling.”
Frm a yung age, Drthy has been utstanding in her academic pursuits. By age 7, she was already ding high schl wrk. At that pint, she started t take cllege level mdule (模拟) tests and apply the credits tward higher educatin.
“It was always mentally difficult t handle, especially at such a yung age. When yu get ut f cllege, yu’re thinking, ‘what d I d next?’ Nw I am able t sit in the cmfrtability f being a teenager and being OK with the fact that I dn’t have t figure ut what cmes next,” Drthy said.
She studied integrated behaviural health at Arizna State University. Fr her dissertatin (论文), she explred the stigma (耻辱) that prevents university students frm getting mental health treatment.
In additin t her schl wrk, Drthy als devtes her time t running the Drthy Jeanius STEAM Leadership Institute, which inspires hundreds f underserved yung peple in Chicag, as well as abrad in cuntries like Ghana and Suth Africa, t pursue STEAM careers. The prgramme includes guest speakers and pen cnversatins arund each f the five areas f STEAM.
24. What did Drthy Jean Tillman achieve by the age f 14?
A. She raised fund fr her rganizatin.B. She started a STEAM camp startup.
C. She greatly influenced the yung.D. She acquired academic success.
25. What was Jimalita Tillman’s attitude twards her daughter’s plan?
A. She was nt surprised and tk it fr granted.B. She was in favur f her daughter’s decisin
C. She thught the decisin was unnecessary.D. She was wrried abut her daughter’s wrklad.
26. What can we infer frm the last tw paragraphs?
A. Running a startup is challenging.B. Yung peple favur nline schling.
C. The STEAM educatin is needed fr all peple.D. What Drthy des is really encuraging.
27. Which f the fllwing can best describe Drthy?
A. Ambitius and determined.B. Brave and nble-minded.
C. Cnfident and sensitive.D. Careful and kind-hearted.
C
Pat the Bunny the 1940 classic tuch-and-feel bk, is still in print, which shws the value f tuch in helping babies and yung children get int the wrld f reading.
Later, when children reach schl age, a cmmn technique fr teaching the alphabet (字母表) is using hands-n handling, such as frming letters ut f clay. But as these students get lder, the rle f tuch reduces, which is bad fr the students. Tday’s reading assignments are heavily digital, and use f cmputer keybards fr writing shws n sign f decreasing, especially given the appeal f AI tls fr editing and cmpsing.
I’m a linguist (语言学家) wh investigates the differences between print and digital reading and hw writing supprts thinking. My clleague Anne Mangen and I asked mre than 500 secndary students at an internatinal schl in Amsterdam abut their experiences when reading print versus digital texts. Separately, I surveyed 100 university students and yung adults in the US and Eurpe n their likes and dislikes abut handwriting versus typing.
Tgether, their respnses demnstrate that teenagers and yung adults cntinue t value tuch in their encunters with the written wrd. The research ffers imprtant lessns fr educatrs and parents.
In the studies, students wrte enthusiastically abut tuch when asked fr the ne thing they liked mst abut reading in print r writing by hand. On a physical level, the feeling f hlding a bk r writing instrument in their hands mattered t students. These are sme f their bservatins: “Yu actually feel like yu are reading because the bk is in yur hands,” and “I like feeling the paper and pen under my hands, being able t physically frm wrds.”
What students say abut the imprtance f tuch mirrrs what researchers have fund: Tuch is an effective way t build early reading and writing skills, as well as t supprt hw mre develped readers and writers interact with the written wrd. Psychlgists and reading specialists cntinue t reprt higher cmprehensin in children and yung adults when reading in print versus digitally, fr bth academic and leisure reading.
28. Why did the authr mentin Pat the Bunny in the first paragraph?
A. T call n readers t read the bk.
B. T intrduce a classic children’s bk.
C. T cmpare the bk with digital reading.
D. T shw the value f tuch in early reading experiences.
29. What is a cmmn technique fr teaching the alphabet t schl-age children?
A. Reading digital texts.B. Frming letters ut f clay.
C. Using cmputer keybards.D. Using tuch-and-feel bks.
30. What’s Paragraph 5 mainly abut?
A. Shrtcmings f the studies.B. The future f the studies.
C. The discveries f the studies.D. Difficulties met in the studies.
31. Where can we read the text?
A. In a bk review.B. In a guidebk.
C. In a science magazine.D. In a dictinary.
D
In a wrld where ur digital devices have becme extensins f urselves, it’s n surprise that we ften immerse (沉浸) urselves in screens rather than engage with the wrld and peple arund us.
But amidst this digital deluge (涌现的事物), smething vital is being lst: the art f genuine human cnnectin. These devices ffer a cnvenient escape frm bredm r discmfrt, allwing us t avid awkward scial situatins r difficult emtins.
Small talk ften receives criticism fr being empty r insignificant. Rarely des smene express a fndness fr it, let alne find fulfillment in it. Hwever, small talk matters a lt in scial interactins. Think f it as the warm-up befre a wrkut — it helps us ease int deeper cnversatins and establishes a fundatin f trust and understanding. It lays the grundwrk fr assessing whether the exchange has the ptential t cultivate a friendship r deeper cnnectin. Even ne-ff exchanges with smene at the grcery stre r at the bus stp ffer pprtunities fr cnnectin.
But ur aversin (厌恶) t small talk is significant. We may cnvince urselves that we’re nt gd at it r that it’s unnecessary, but that’s simply an excuse. Yes, f curse, scial anxiety is real, but the nly way t vercme the fears is thrugh practice, gaining cnfidence by slwly taking risks, and actively engaging in cnversatins.
S, hw can we embrace small talk and harness its pwer? Start by paying attentin t yur surrundings and engaging with thse arund yu. Whether it’s cmmenting n the weather r striking up a cnversatin abut a shared experience, small talk prvides an pprtunity t cnnect with thers n a basic level.
Like any skill, small talk requires practice. Start small by initiating cnversatins with strangers r acquaintances and gradually wrk yur way up t deeper cnnectins. With each interactin, yu’ll gain cnfidence and build the skills necessary fr meaningful cnversatins. It may feel uncmfrtable at first, but with practice, we can regain the richness f human interactin and cultivate relatinships that truly nurish (滋养) the sul, build cnfidence, and reclaim the internal real estate that is verrun with anxius thughts.
32. Why d peple ften prefer t engage with digital devices rather than the real wrld?
A. They are afraid f genuine relatinships.B. They find it mre cnvenient t d s.
C. They want t avid face-t-face cmmunicatin.D. They have little time t engage with thers.
33. What des the authr think f small talk?
A. It takes a lt f meaningful time.B. It is an unnecessary and hard skill.
C. It is difficult t master fr mst peple.D. It plays a crucial rle in scial interactins.
34. What des the underlined wrd “harness” in Paragraph 5 prbably mean?
A. Emply. B. Challenge.C. Overlk.D. Discver.
35. Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the text?
A. Hw t Overcme Scial AnxietyB. The Challenges f Mdern Scial Life
C. The Pwer f Small Talk in Scial LifeD. Digital Devices and Human Cnnectin
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
At its mst basic level, laughter affects ur physical bdy. It enables us t take in mre xygenated air and stimulate ur lungs. ____36____ This leads t several benefits.
Increases Heart Health
As we laugh at funny events, ur cardiac (心脏的) health imprves. Laughter prvides this benefit by increasing ur heart rate and lwering ur bld pressure. ____37____ One study fund that peple wh rarely r never laughed were 1.21 times mre likely t have heart disease than thse wh laughed daily. This helps reinfrce (加强) the benefits f humur n heart health.
Reduces Physical Pain
Let’s say we have a severe headache but are watching an extremely funny shw. As we watch and laugh, we may becme at least smewhat distracted (使分心) frm the headache and discmfrt. ____38____
Established mechanisms are perating internally t enhance ur ability t resist pain. Naturally ccurring hrmnes called endrphins, fr example, get t wrk. Because we’re laughing up a strm, ur bdy prduces these natural painkillers.
____39____
Laughing ffers anther physical benefit: it can help us sleep better. In ne small-scale study, residents at a lng-term care hspital engaged in 40-minute laughter therapy sessins twice a week fr fur weeks. Their sleep quality imprved during this time, as did their feelings f depressin.
Cmbining laughter with yga, called laughing yga, has als been fund t imprve sleep quality and help us fall asleep faster. This frm f yga invlves mvements that make us want t laugh.
Bsts Immunity (免疫力)
Overall, extensive laughter supprts the immune system, which makes us mre resistant t disease. By laughing, we increase antibdy-prducing cells and enhance the effectiveness f T cells in ur bdy. ____40____ Physicians and mental health prfessinals can use laughter t help patients achieve psitive health utcmes.
A. Imprves sleep.
B. Gets gd relatinships.
C. Yu may find it hard t stay humrus.
D. This is much like hw ur bdy respnds t exercise.
E. These tiny things act like a defense army t fight illness
F. But the distractin alne isn’t what reduces ur pain perceptin.
G. Mments f lud laughter als relieve tensin in ur muscles.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In the summer f 2023, my byfriend Gabe Rsescu and I were n a rad trip frm Saskatchewan t British Clumbia when ur car was hit by a mudslide.
The slide ____41____ ur car drpping sharply nearly 300 metres dwn a rcky muntain, ____42____ n its side amng sme trees. I didn’t knw hw lng we were senseless, but I ____43____ t the sund f Gabe maning (呻吟). Every time I mved, I was extremely ____44____. I had my breastbne brken, and my right ankle ____45____ turned backward. Gabe was badly injured in his eyes and cheek bnes. His ____46____ was damaged and parts f his headbne were als crushed (压碎). But smehw we were bth able t feel ur way ut f that ____47____ vehicle. We had n phne signal, s all we culd think t d was ____48____ fr help. After just a few minutes, we heard smene call back. Fur lcals ____49____ us and struggled thrugh waist-deep mud t ur _____50_____. When the emergency medical technicians finally _____51_____ us, they let us kiss gdbye frm ur stretchers (担架) as they laded us int _____52_____ ambulances. We were taken t the _____53_____ hspital quickly. I was in the hspital fr tw weeks, but they kept Gabe fr tw mnths. Despite the injuries we _____54_____, we’re grateful that we’re still living a pretty gd life. The experience als _____55_____ us as a cuple. We still g n rad trips.
41. A. witnessedB. sentC. preventedD. kept
42. A. hldingB. relyingC. landingD. turning
43. A. held nB. gave inC. std upD. wke up
44. A. painfulB. regretfulC. thankfulD. pwerful
45. A. generallyB. practicallyC. especiallyD. nrmally
46. A. dreamB. memryC. visinD. jurney
47. A. remvedB. abandnedC. unattendedD. disabled
48. A. shutB. searchC. applyD. accunt
49. A. passedB. spttedC. missedD. helped
50. A. mindB. villageC. rescueD. party
51 A. cmfrtedB. treatedC. remindedD. reached
52. A. separateB. luxuriusC. attractiveD. cmmn
53. A. nicestB. clsestC. dearestD. largest
54. A. describedB. cnfirmedC. sustainedD. escaped
55. A. impressedB. regardedC. affectedD. bnded
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A little by frm Ghana has ____56____ (fficial) been recgnized as the wrld’s yungest artist. Guinness Wrld Recrds acknwledged Ace-Liam Nana Sam Ankrah when he was just ne year and 152 days ld. The little by began painting at the age f six mnths, ____57____ his talent became evident. His mther Chantelle, als ____58____ artist, said it was bvius her sn had ____59____ (art) talent frm that yung age. She explained hw he started painting. Chantelle had been asked ____60____ (create) a wrk fr Miss Universe 2023. While she was wrking, she gave Ace-Liam a canvas (画布) and sme paint. She said he clearly had a talent ____61____ clur as he crawled (爬) ver the canvas. Chantelle named his first piece “The Crawl”.
Ace-Liam is attracting attentin acrss the art wrld. His wrk ____62____ (exhibit) at Ghana’s Museum f Science in January. Nine f the 10 pieces n shw at that exhibitin were sld. Art ____63____ (lver) have purchased a further six f his paintings this year. Chantelle said, “He has created a buzz (轰动) and heightened the cnversatin abut art ____64____ (appreciate). His abstract paintings are inspired by the wrld arund him - clurs, shapes and his md.” Guinness said, “There is n dubt that Ace-Liam has an exciting career ahead f him, and we can’t wait t see ______65______ cmes next.”
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66. 假定你是班长李华，下周五你班将和外籍学生一起乘车前往生态果园(Eclgical Orchard)。进行劳动日实践活动，现请你书面通知他们这一安排，内容包括：
1. 活动时间和地点；
2. 具体事项安排；
3. 其他提醒。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右：
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Ntice
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I was very shy and seldm cmmunicated with thers. I was abut t graduate frm high schl and entered a cmpletely new envirnment t attend university sn. I felt very sad, when thinking abut the fact that I wuld be separated frm my nly friend Lily wh was as lnely as me.
My parents held a graduatin party fr me. I sat at my party admiring my gifts. The usual and belved bks were scattered (散开) arund my feet, silently shwing the wealth f wisdm they wished t share. A small pile f persnal checks lay nearby. Laundry items, desk supplies all well-intentined and well-received. They wuld demnstrate their givers’ thughtfulness ver and ver during my cllege career. But ne gift struck me as strange. I frwned when I pened it. Medicine? A small packet f pills, creams, intments (药膏) and lzenges (含片) lay within the wrappings. Wh wuld give that as a gift?
“I dn’t knw, but yu’ll need that nce yu’re at schl,” Mum pinted ut. “Yu wn’t have t chase dwn the campus nurse fr every cugh.” I thught it was a gd pint. Nt lng after, in August, I packed my life int a brrwed truck and slipped the bag f medicine in. I barely thught abut it nce I reached campus, where I was caught in the hurry f unpacking, bk-buying and scheduling.
When “anybdy have a bandage (绷带)?” rang ut in the drmitry hall that day, I remembered my little medicinal package. As I dug ut the kit, we began t chat. Sn, many f the ther girls in the drms heard f my little kit and paid me a visit.
One had bug bites-anti-itch cream ppped, ut f my supply. The rmmate with the headache nearly kissed my hands when I passed her simple painkillers. As cld seasn apprached, many girls needed cugh drps. Each girl stayed t chat fr a few mments.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The little gift nw led me twards new friendships.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I knew exactly what gift I wuld give Lily at her birthday party.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________