湖南长望浏宁四区县市2026届高三四月份调研考试英语科试卷含答案

这是一份湖南长望浏宁四区县市2026届高三四月份调研考试英语科试卷含答案，共12页。
(本试卷共 10 页，满分 150 分，考试时长 120 分钟)
注意事项：
1.答题时，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案 写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节(共 5 题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1. What des the man want t buy?
A. Cffee beans. B. A cffee machine. C. Sme cffee.
2. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. A plan. B. A mvie. C. A vacatin.
3. What truble did the man have?
A. He caught a cld.
B. He gt lst halfway.
C. He faced a car prblem.
4. What did the man d n stage?
A. He sang a jazz sng.
B. He gave a dance shw.
C. He perfrmed a trick.
5. What will the wman wear t the party?
A. A cat. B. A sweater. C. A dress.
第二节(共 15 题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，每小题都有 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。
听第 6 段录音，回答第 6 、7 题。
6. What was Stephanie's jb mainly abut?
A. Cleaning the huse.
B. Ding sme gardening.
C. Lking after the elderly.
7. What is the wman ging t d this afternn?
A. Rent a huse. B. See a friend. C. Make a call.
听第 7 段录音，回答第 8 、9 题。
8. What des Andrew want t be?
A. An artist. B. An interpreter. C. An engineer.
9. What is the wman's plan fr next Friday?
A. Ging t a lecture.
B. Giving sme advice.
C. Making an applicatin.
听第 8 段录音，回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. Why des the wman make the call?
A. T cancel an rder. B. T change an rder. C. T place an rder.
11. When will the windws be prduced?
A. This week.
B. Next week.
C. The end f next mnth.
12. What des the man agree t d in the end?
A. Offer a discunt.
B. Use the desired material.
C. Help cntact the wrkshp.
听第 9 段录音，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Clleagues. C. Rmmates.
14. What is the wman's cncern abut rdering?
A. She desn't have much mney.
B. She desn't knw the man's taste.
C. She desn't learn much abut wines.
15. Why des the man want t celebrate?
A. He mved t a new huse.
B. He received a reward.
C. He met the wman again.
16. What are the speakers ging t d next?
A. Study the menu. B. Ask fr advice. C. Order sme fd.
听第 10 段录音，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. Wh is the speaker?
A. A student. B. A teacher. C. A directr.
18. Hw many self-prtraits did Vincent van Ggh draw?
A. Less than 15. B. Arund 25. C. Over 35.
19. What des the speaker like mst abut Vincent van Ggh's wrks?
A. Cuntry scenery.
B. Bright clrs.
C. Simple ways f drawing.
20. What des the speaker suggest ding in the end?
A. Watching a mvie. B. Reading a bk. C. Drawing a picture.
二部分阅读(共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节阅读理解(共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Vancuver Nature & Nsh Phtgraphy Walk
Step int the breathtaking beauty f Vancuver — where lush frests meet cean views, and lcal cafés serve up warmth with every bite. Yu’ ll taste seasnal treats, sip drinks, and learn simple
but pwerful smartphne phtgraphy tricks t capture Vancuver's natural light, textures, and
urban charm. What's mre,ur guide takes yu t hidden spts like Stanley Park's secret garden and English Bay's quiet benches, where yu can take stunning phts withut cmpeting fr
space. This trip must be a perfect chice fr travelers wh want t slw dwn, savr,and snap.Tur Packages & Pricing
Available Dates & Meeting Pint
What t Bring & Knw Befre Yu G
● Bring a fully charged smartphne with adequate strage space fr phts. Tripds(三脚架) and DSLRs are nt allwed — we mve fast and stay light!
● Vegetarian and meat-free diets can be accmmdated if yu call t infrm us 48 hurs in advance.
● Dress wisely — Vancuver weather changes quickly, and the tur includes abut 2.5 miles f walking.
● Minimum age: 14 years ld. Participants under 18 must be accmpanied by a paying
Package Name
Duratin
Price per Persn
Key Inclusins
Nature Starter
2.5 hurs
$75
5 tastings, Basic Phne Pht Guide
Urban Explrer
3 hurs
$100
7 tastings,
Advanced Pht Tips, Free Drink
Private Grup
2 hurs
$400
Up t 6 guests,Selfie(自拍照)-taking skill
Date
Time
Meeting Lcatin
Status
Sat, Jan 18
10:00 AM-12:30PM
Stanley Park
Visitr Center
Available
Sun, Jan 19
11:30 AM-
2:30 PM
Granville Island
Public Market
SOLD OUT
Sat, Jan 25
1:30 PM-4:30 PM
Kitsilan Beach Bardwalk
Available
Sun, Jan 26
2:00 PM-4:00 PM
Cal Harbur
Seawall Entrance
Available
adult.
1 ．What d the three tur packages have in cmmn?
A ．Free drinks. B ．Limitless availability.
C ．Seasnal treats. D ．Phtgraphic guidance.
2 ．What is suggested fr participants?
A ．Wearing durable hiking shes. B ．Bringing a prtable charger.
C ．Taking a tripd fr better shts. D ．Making dietary requests n-site.
3 ．Where is the passage mst prbably taken frm?
A ．A gegraphy paper. B ．A tur advertisement.
C ．A travel jurnal. D ．A sprts magazine.
B
When Martin Rth began his career as a frest ranger in the 1980s, his jb was t care fr the frest in a way that wuld ensure cntinuity fr decades, even centuries.Nw, with climate change,“it's turned int disaster management,” says Rth, fr whm the 3,000 acres f frest
alng Lake Cnstance in Germany duble as testing grund fr high-tech slutins.
After a catastrphic strm, damaged trees need t be remved befre the arrival f bark
beetles (甲虫), which can destry entire frests. While it used t take Rth tw and a half hurs t cver an acre f frest n ft, drnes nw let him survey the entire 3,000 acres in a matter f
days, s he can quickly lcate damaged trees,infrm the wners f affected plts, and send infrmatin t wrkers n the grund.
It takes frest sil decades t recver after being pressed dwn by heavy lgging
equipment. That's why Rth has digitally mapped all the lgging trails and equipped tree
harvesters with high-accuracy GPS trackers s the machines can precisely fllw the same rute fr decades and easily find them in the chatic aftermath f a strm.GPS data is used t recrd hw much timber (木材) was harvested frm which lcatin—a crucial upgrade in a frest with many different wners.
Rth's mst recent prject is cmbining bdy camera ftage with AI.“Usually yu mark
the trees, they' re felled (砍伐), and yu have n idea hw much timber yu' ll end up with— hw many cubic meters, what quality, which tree species,” he explains. Nw AI,“lking” thrugh his
bdy camera, autmatically recgnizes the tree species he has marked and estimates the amunt f timber it will prduce,sending the infrmatin t his phne in real time.
Rth's expertise in tackling the challenges f mdern frestry with technlgy is
increasingly sught after, and he lectures n digitalizatin in frestry at the Rttenburg University f Applied Frest Sciences. But he warns that technlgy can never replace a walk thrugh the
frest:“I shuld never believe that the digital twin is reality. I always have t d a reality check.”
4 ．Hw des climate change affect Rth's jb as a frest ranger?
A ．It makes the jb seasnal.
B ．It cmplicates lng-term planning.
C ．It requires timely and effective respnses.
D ．It shifts the fcus frm preventin t recvery.
5 ．What is Rth's purpse in digitally mapping lgging trails?
A ．T minimize sil damage. B ．T lcate damaged trees.
C ．T track dwn wd surces. D ．T cut the cst f transprtatin.
6 ．What has Rth been ding with AI recently?
A ．Managing lgging schedules.
B ．Cntrlling frestry machines.
C ．Assessing timber vlume and quality.
D ．Selecting suitable sites fr tree planting.
7 ．What des Rth try t cnvey abut digitalizatin in frestry in the last paragraph?
A ．Still waters run deep.
B ．A new brm sweeps clean.
C ．A gd thing is knwn when it is lst.
D ．Dn't put all yur eggs in ne basket.
C
Gig (零工) delivery wrkers, already earning pverty wages, are nw being undercut by
tip-free delivery rbts perated by cmpanies like Cc and Serve Rbtics, and the Ls Angeles Times reprts that rbt wrangler, a fast-grwing gig in Califrnia, has emerged t tend these
rbts, raising cncerns abut hw autmatin threatens the livelihds f marginalized wrkers
like migrants,single parents, the elderly and peple with disabilities.
Much f rbt wranglers’ wrk happens ut f the public eye, including daily recharging, cleaning and cnstant maintenance fr sftware updates and hardware malfunctins, while a
crucial part is dne in the streets, where the US’ disreputable urban infrastructure ften makes rbts encunter bstacles, requiring wranglers t help them navigate crsswalks and even
physically drp ff fd t custmers wh refuse t g ut.
“They are the kind f jbs that scale with the rbts,” Serve Rbtics CEO tld the LA
Times.“If yu build mre rbts, yu' re ging t still have peple whse jb is t perate the
fleet.” In Ls Angeles, Cc is hiring 24/7 rbt delivery specialists t supprt its fleet, with
duties including transprting rbts t merchant partners, ding basic maintenance and cmpleting in-persn deliveries when necessary.
Wages fr this wrk start at $21 an hur and tp ff at $23, a yearly take-hme hvering
arund $45,760, which is higher than average Ls Angeles delivery drivers’ pay but well belw
Califrnia's living wage,$63,402, fr a single adult accrding t MIT's Living Wage calculatr.
Besides, rbts eliminate a lw-barrier incme surce fr marginalized wrkers, reducing them t remte babysitters with n freedm t set aside bligatin like DrDash drivers, wh can end
their wrk by clsing the app t drp their bligatin t fill rders fr the cmpany. Rbt wranglers, cntracted by the hur, have n such freedm.
While the lng-term impact f delivery rbts n verall jb numbers remains unclear, with their business case still yung and urban regulatins pssibly slwing their rllut t a crawl, it's wrth asking: d these rbts represent prgress fr all, r just Silicn Valley's latest scheme t
cut labr csts under the banner f innvatin?
8 ．What d rbt wranglers mainly d behind the scenes?
A ．Deliver fd t custmers persnally.
B ．Maintain and care fr delivery rbts.
C ．Help rbts pass thrugh crsswalks in urban areas.
D ．Remve urban infrastructure bstacles fr rbts.
9 ．What des the underlined wrd“scale” in paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A ．Expand. B ．Cmpete. C ．Disappear. D ．Imprve.
10 ．Hw des the authr develp paragraph 4?
A ．By listing data. B ．By defining a cncept.
C ．By giving examples. D ．By making cmparisns.
11 ．What is the authr's attitude twards the rise f rbt delivery?
A ．Supprtive. B ．Critical. C ．Cautius. D ．Uncncerned.
D
Traditinal Chinese Medicine (TCM) is a defining legacy f Chinese civilizatin and
remains ne f the majr traditinal medical systems still widely practiced in the wrld tday. In recent years, TCM has played a prminent rle in glbal health gvernance and its
internatinalizatin has made substantial prgress. TCM has spread t ver 200 cuntries and regins, and mre than 100 member states f the Wrld Health Organizatin recgnize
acupuncture therapy. China has supprted the high-quality develpment f arund 30 verseas TCM centers and dispatched medical teams t mre than 70 cuntries and regins. TCM
cnsistently serves as an imprtant cmpnent f China's freign medical assistance, laying a slid fundatin fr its standardized and sustainable develpment abrad.
In 2019, the WHO apprved the inclusin f a separate chapter abut TCM in the 11th Revisin f the Internatinal Classificatin f Diseases fr the first time.TCM has since been fficially included in the glbal medical system. Als, the Internatinal Organizatin fr
Standardizatin has issued 119 TCM-related standards,cvering terminlgy, diagnsis and treatment, medical devices with clinical services and quality cntrl.
While TCM has secured an increasingly visible presence in glbal health gvernance, its jurney tward full internatinalizatin is still lined with cuntless twists and turns. It faces
substantial regulatry and market access barriers, as cuntries differ widely in their requirements fr drug registratin, apprval and supervisin. In many jurisdictins, evaluatin systems tailred t traditinal medicines have yet t be established, and TCM is ften categrized as
cmplementary r alternative medicine, resulting in cmplex prcedures and high entry csts.
Sme cuntries als impse high tariffs r burdensme imprt prcedures n Chinese medicinal materials and related prducts.
TCM can play a distinctive rle in glbal health gvernance and cntribute Chinese
wisdm t the imprvement f human health wrldwide by uphlding the essence f traditin
while pursuing innvatin, practively aligning with internatinal rules, strengthening the cultivatin f glbal talent and making effective use f mdern technlgies.
12 ．What des the authr highlight in the first paragraph?
A ．TCM's histry. B ．TCM's influence.
C ．TCM's future. D ．TCM's develpment.
13 ．What was the impact f the WHO's 2019 decisin?
A ．It prmted mass prductin f TCM devices.
B ．It remved regulatry barriers fr TCM prducts.
C ．It gave TCM fficial recgnitin in the glbal system.
D ．It cntributed t the issue f 119 TCM-related standards.
14 ．What can be inferred abut TCM's internatinalizatin frm the text?
A ．The challenges far utweigh the achievements.
B ．Numerus bstacles cexist with develpment.
C ．Specific evaluatin systems have been put int use.
D ．Sme cuntries refuse Chinese medicinal materials.
15 ．What is a suitable title fr the text?
A ．Mdern Innvatin: The Future Path f TCM.
B ．TCM: A Defining Milestne fr Human Health.
C ．TCM: A Priceless Legacy f Chinese Civilizatin.
D ．Prgress and Challenges: The Glbalizatin f TCM.
第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The Lst Art f Eye Cntact
If the title f this article caught yur eye, that's a gd start — it might even help yu
reflect n where yur eyes typically fcus and where they dn't. 16 The alerts and endless digital nise have shifted ur gaze (凝视) away frm the eyes f thers and tward ur devices.
But devices are nly ne f the challenges surrunding this lst art.Let's examine the very term we use:“eye cntact”. This phrase frames eye cntact as a static(静态的) bject, smething
we either“have” r“dn’ t” . 17 It fails t recgnize eye cntact as a dynamic and interactive prcess that requires intentin and awareness.
18 Great artists use all their senses t absrb infrmatin and deepen their
cnnectin with their envirnment. Similarly, yur eyes ffer yu a pwerful way t cnnect mre deeply and vividly with thse arund yu. Is it really that simple? Yes! Eye cntact is the result f trying t actively engage in cmmunicatin— bth understanding and being understd. But in
practice, it is far frm simple smetimes. It's easy t have great eye cntact when yu' re
cmpletely at ease. But when yu' re feeling self-cnscius (不自在的), simply trying t fcus n the ther persn may nt be enugh. 19
Try an exercise called “Silent Strytelling”. Yu' ll tell a stry but withut sund. Recruit a friend r tw and use yur eyes, face, hands, and bdy t cnvey yur message. Pay clse
attentin t yur audience's reactins—raised eyebrws, widening eyes, r
ndding. 20 What yu' ll discver is that “gd eye cntact” cmes naturally when yu
need t assess their understanding withut the help f sund. Gradually, thrugh repeated practice, yu can master the art f eye cntact.
A ．This view versimplifies the cncept.
B ．This reflects a shift frm face-t-face engagement.
C ．Instead, we shuld cnsider eye cntact as an art frm.
D ．The key pint f interactin is emphasized accrdingly.
E ．These signals will indicate whether they' re fllwing alng.
F ．Eye cntact is becming increasingly rare in ur lives in the digital time.
G ．Thus, it is high time yu needed effective practice t regain this lst scial skill.
第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节完形填空(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
As a child, I was cnvinced that a career in health was fr me. I dreamed f seeking pineering t treat patients all arund the wrld.
But as the years prgressed, my seemed unattainable. It was hard t see myself in a field where few peple frm my backgrund were , sinceI was ne f the nly black
students in my STEM curses. I wanted t becme bth a(n) and a surgen. But my
undergraduate advisers were and suggested I fcus n ne field. These experiences left me my plans.
But things changed after I started rwing. I jined my cllege's bat club just t
braden my scial circle. Rwing suffers frm the same lack f inclusin as bimedical research, with very few black wmen rwers. I rwing was demanding, and I sn fund it t be
even tugher than expected.Luckily, my fellw rwers me, wh nt nly gave me
guidance t imprve my , but made me feel valued. This sense f and cnfidence spilled ver int ther areas f my life. Thus, I nw the fact I'm already ding what nce appeared impssible when I'm having my dubts abut belnging in science.
I als began t use a strategy f rwing in my Ph. D.: viewing my experiments as many simple gals. Instead f giving in t the fear f , I fcused n hw t ensure each step was successful. Over time, I' ve fund a new level f — bth n the water and in the lab.
21 ．A ．systems B ．styles C ．cures D ．facilities
22 ．A ．explratin B ．fantasy C ．effrt D ．ambitin
23 ．A ．rewarded B ．represented C ．sptted D ．charged
24 ．A ．researcher B ．instructr C ．inventr D ．rwer
25 ．A ．ppsed B ．frustrated C ．refreshed D ．mtivated
26 ．A ．canceling B ．suspecting C ．ignring D ．updating
27 ．A ．eagerly B ．smthly C ．secretly D ．initially
28 ．A ．cnfirmed B ．assumed C ．claimed D ．admitted
29 ．A ．prmted B ．frgave C ．accepted D ．persuaded
30 ．A ．will B ．flexibility C ．md D ．technique
31 ．A ．achievement B ．pride C ．wrth D ．belnging
32 ．A ．put frward B ．reflect n C ．accunt fr D ．lk int
33 ．A ．cmplex B ．innvative C ．significant D ．lasting
34 ．A ．incmpetence B ．disharmny C ．inflexibility D ．discntent
35 ．A ．balance B ．sympathy C ．cnfidence D ．peace
第二节：语法填空(10 个小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In recent years, China's new energy vehicle (NEV) industry has experienced a sharp rise in grwth, 36 (psitin) itself as a leader in the glbal industry.With 37 sales share f 40.9%, China has tpped the glbal rankings fr ten straight years.
This achievement is 38 (large) due t cntinuus technlgical innvatin. Chinese cmpanies have made significant prgress in battery technlgy,mtr 39 (efficient), and vehicle intelligence. Additinally, great breakthrughs 40 (achieve) in autnmus driving technlgy and smart vehicle systems ver the years.
Gvernment plicies have played a crucial rle in this rise. The Chinese gvernment has had NEV adptin 41 (prmte) thrugh funded prgrams, sales prmtin and the
develpment f charging infrastructure.The natinal 42 (gal) f “carbn peak” and “carbn neutrality” have further accelerated the adptin f electric vehicles.
Drawing n large-scale prductin and cst cntrl capabilities, Chinese manufacturers can ffer high-quality NEVs 43 relatively lw prices, which has enhanced their glbal
cmpetitiveness. In 2025, BYD, led by a team including industry veteran Alfred
Altavilla, 44 (vertake) Tesla t becme the wrld's largest electric vehicle seller, signaling a majr shift in the glbal autmtive landscape.
45 there are challenges such as trade barriers in the US and EU markets, Chinese
NEV brands are actively explring verseas markets and enhancing their glbal presence thrugh technlgy exprt and internatinal cllabratin.
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分 40 分)
第一节 应用文(满分 15 分)
46 ．假定你是李华，你的留学生朋友 Peter 想参加一个你们本地社区的志愿活动,现有“社区绿植养护”(Cmmunity Plant Care)和“老年智能课堂”(Senir Smart Class)两个选择。他向你寻求建议，请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括：
1、你的建议；
2、说明理由。
注意：
1、写作词数应为 80 个左右；
2、请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
第二节 读后续写(满分 25 分)
47 ．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The first-day anxiety was impssible t ignre as Lucy Falls walked int her new schl. Thugh she was excited fr the pprtunity t study cinema at the Schl fthe Arts, she nw wndered if she had made a terrible mistake by transferring (转学) in the middle f the year.
Finishing her paperwrk had wrn her ut. The ffice assistant had instructed her t take
the staircase n the right dwn t the basement. Just as Lucy started walking,the bell fr first
perid rang. She marched quickly and made it t the staircase.Distracted (使分心) by a grup f students taking selfies r making vides, Lucy tripped ver her first step. She fell and then skidded all the way t the bttm, purse and bag sliding dwn behind her.
“Smth feet, newbie!”
“That's gtta hurt!”
As she picked herself up, Lucy culdn't decide what hurt mre— her bdy r her pride. She tk a few deep breaths and realized she was nw standing in frnt f her first-perid class.“Only like fur peple saw me fall,” she tld herself.“N big deal.”
First perid went by uneventfully. By the time she was headed t secnd perid,she had
thrwn the fall t the back f her mind. When she pushed pen the dr t Intr t Cinema, the class she was mst lking frward t, students lked her way and whispers snaked frm grup t grup. Lucy felt her face get ht. A cuple f kids were gathered in the back arund ne f the classrm laptps, and she assumed they were talking abut her.
“Settle dwn, class,” the teacher said t the students, wh quieted. She directed her
attentin tward Lucy and gave her a welcming smile.“Yu must be Lucy Falls.Tday we are
discussing ur 30-secnd film prject. I believe the details were in the utline yu received befre
yu transferred. Yu can jin grup fur,” she said,directing a pinted lk t the grup at the back f the classrm.
注意：
1、续写词数应为 150 个左右。
2、请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
Fearing the wrst, Lucy apprached the grup.
_______________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Her fall was nw being transfrmed int a dramatic scene.
1 ．D 2 ．A 3 ．D
【详解】文章体裁：应用文(旅游广告)题材：旅游与生活方式
主题：介绍温哥华自然与美食摄影徒步旅行，包含行程套餐、价格、时间、注意事项等信息，吸引游客参与体验当地风光与美食摄影。
本文以推广宣传为目的，向读者详细介绍了一项面向摄影爱好者的温哥华特色徒步体验项目，旨在突出活动特色、激发潜在参与者的兴趣。
21. D 细节理解题。解析:三个套餐均包含摄影指导: Nature Starter 含 BasicPhne Pht
Guide, Urban Explrer 含 Advanced Pht Tips & Free Drink, PrivateGrup 含 Selfie-taking skill (自拍技巧),因此 Phtgraphic guidance 是共同点。
A 选项仅 Urban Explrer 套餐包含; B 选项与表格中“SOLD OUT”状态矛盾; C 选项是第一段提到的整体行程体验，未在“Key Inclusins” 中列为共同项。
22. A 细节理解题。解析:根据文中“What t Bring & Knw Befre Yu G”部分的提示“the
tur includes abut 2.5 miles f walking.”可知步行较长距离需穿舒适、耐穿的徒步鞋。原文只要求“Bring a fully charged smartphne”(带满电手机),未建议携带便携充电器, B 属于偷换概念。原文明确说明“Tripds(三脚架) andDSLRs are nt allwed”因此排除 C 。原文要求“vegetarian and meat-free diets can beaccmmdated if ”(素食或无肉饮食需提前 48 小时电话告知),现 场提出无法满足，排除 D。
23. B 细节理解题。解析：文章包含旅游行程介绍、套餐价格、可用日期、注意事项等典型旅游广告元素，因此最可能出自 tur advertisement 。A“地理论文” 、C“旅行日志”、D“体育杂志”均不符合文体特征。
4 ．C 5 ．A 6 ．C 7 ．D
【详解】体裁：记叙文题材：科技与职业
主题：林业如何借助数字技术实现高效管理
本文介绍了 Martin Rth 如何利用高科技解决气候变化给现代森林管理带来的挑战。
24. C 推理判断题。解析:根据第一段中的“Nw, with climate change,‘it’ s turned int disaster management’ ”和第二段中的” After a catastrphic strm, damaged trees need t be remved
befre the arrival f bark beetles... drnes nw let him... s he can quickly lcate damaged trees...”以及下文 Martin Rth 利用其他高科技应对灾害管理的描述可知，气候变化使森林管理转变
为灾害管理，需要及时有效应对。
25. A 细节理解题。解析:根据第三段中的“It takes frest sil decades t recverafter being
pressed dwn by heavy lgging equipment. That's why Rth has digitallymapped all the lgging trails...”可知,数字化绘制伐木路径的地图是为了减少重型设备对土壤的破坏。
26. C 细节理解题。解析:根据第四段最后一句“Nw AI,‘lking’ thrugh his bdy camera,
autmatically recgnizes the tree species he has marked and estimates the amunt f timber it will prduce...”可知, Rth 最近在利用 AI 识别树并估算木材量。
27. D 推理判断题。解析：A 意思为“静水流深”；B 意思为“新官上任三把火” ；C 意思为“失去才知珍贵” ；D 意思为“不要孤注一掷/不要把所有的希望寄托在一处” 。根据最后一段中的“But he warns that technlgy cannever replace a walk thrugh the frest:‘I shuld never believe that the digital twin isreality. I always have t d a reality check.’”可知, Rth 认为不能完全依赖数字技术,还是需要实地考察，故选 D。
8 ．B 9 ．A 10 ．D 11 ．C
【详解】体裁：说明文题材：机器人配送
主题：机器人配送背景下的新兴职业“机器人运维员”
本文是一篇说明文，文章围绕配送机器人的兴起，介绍了新兴职业“机器人运维员” 的工作内容与薪资现状等，深入探讨了自动化技术对移民、单亲父母等边缘劳动者生计的冲击，引发人们对这类“创新”背后劳动力成本削减问题的思考。
28. B 推理判断题。解析:根据第二段“ut f the public eye, and hardwaremalfunctins”可知,管护员幕后核心工作是维护和照料配送机器,故选 B。
29. A 词义猜测题。解析:“scale”为熟词生义,结合第 3 段 CEO 的话“If yu buildmre rbts, yu' re ging t still have peple whse jb is t perate the fleet”,可推断其意为“扩张、同步增长” ，故选 A。
30. D 推理判断题。解析：第四段作者从“机器人运维员” 的薪资和工作自由度两个方面和传统的零工配送做了对比，故选 D 。A“列数据” ；B“定义概念” ；C“举例子”。
31. C 推理判断题。解析：作者在结尾段通过设问引发思考，既未全盘肯定机器人的进步，
也未彻底否定其价值，结合前文对机器人负面影响的描述，体现出“谨慎” 的态度，故选 C。 A“支持的” ；B“批判性的” ；D“不关心的”。
12 ．B 13 ．C 14 ．B 15 ．D
【详解】文章体裁：说明文题材：文化与医疗健康
主题：介绍中医药的国际发展成就与面临的挑战，强调其在全球卫生治理中的独特作用与未来方向。
本文先介绍中医药在全球卫生治理中的作用及国际化的显著进展(如传播范围、WHO 认可、中国海外支持)，再说明其面临的监管、市场准入等挑战，最后总结中医药可在守正创新中 为全球健康贡献中国智慧。
32. B 主旨大意题。解析：第一段列举传播范围、海外中心、医疗援助等成果，重点突出中医药的全球影响力。其余选项均非第一段核心强调内容。
33. C 细节理解题。解析: 2019 年 WHO 决议将中医药纳入《国际疾病分类》,原文明确“TCM has since been fficially included in the glbal medical system”,即获得全球体系的官方认可。A选项 mass prductin 未提及; B 选项 regulatry barriers 未被消除; D 选项 119 项标准由
ISO 发布,并非 WHO 决议直接促成。
34. B 推理判断题。解析：本篇文章先阐述中医药国际化的诸多成就，后转折说明面临的监管、市场准入等挑战，可推断发展与障碍并存。A 选项 challenges farutweigh achievements与原文不符; C 选项 evaluatin systems 尚未建立; D 选项部分国家设置关税壁垒，并非“拒绝” 中药材。
35. D 主旨大意题。解析：全文结构为“成就——挑战——未来方向”，核心围绕中医药全球化的进展与挑战展开, 因此“Prgress and Challenges: The Glbalizatin f TCM”最贴合主旨。 A“现代革新: TCM 的未来之路”; B“TCM:人类健康的一个决定性里程碑”; C“TCM:中国文明的无价遗产”。
七选五
16 ．F 17 ．A 18 ．C 19 ．G 20 ．E 【详解】体裁：说明文
题材：人与社会
主题：眼神交流的艺术
本文介绍数字时代眼神交流日渐稀缺的现状，批判将其视为静态事物的片面认知，提出应将其看作动态互动的艺术，并通过实践练习引导读者掌握这一技巧，实现更深度的人际连接。 36. F 解析:根据后文“The alerts and endless digital nise... tward ur devices.”可知，电子提示与无尽的数字噪音使我们的凝视从他人的眼睛转向了电子设备。F 选项指出在充满电子屏幕
的生活中，眼神交流正变得越来越稀少，能够自然引出下文关于人们过度依赖设备的论述。 37. A 解析:前文提到“This phrase frames eye cntact as a static bject,smething we either“have” r“dn’ t”. 即“ 眼神交流”这一说法将其定义为一种静态的事物，是我们要么“拥有”要么“没有”的东西。A 选项表明这种观点过于简化了这一概念,与后文“It fails t recgnize eye cntact as a...”形成衔接,指出其错误所在。
38. C 解析:后文提到“Great artists use all their senses... with thse arund yu.” 以艺术家的方
式类比，强调眼神交流如同艺术一般能加深与他人的联结。C 选项提出我们应将眼神交流视为一种艺术形式，与后文的“artists”“art”相呼应。
39. G 解析:前文讲到“But when yu' re feeling... may nt be enugh.”,即在感到不自在时，仅仅专注于对方可能并不足够。因此， 是时候进行有效的练习来重新掌握这项被遗忘的社交技能了。D 选项承上启下，自然引出下文介绍具体练习方法。
40. E 解析:前文提到“Pay clse attentin t yur audience’ s reactins ——— raised eyebrws, widening eyes, r ndding.”要求密切关注观众的反应,如挑眉、睁大眼睛、点头等。E 选项“These signals will indicate whether they' re fllwing alng.”说明这些信号能够表明他们是否跟上了你所传达的内容，是对上文肢体语言信号作用的解释。
21 ．C 22 ．D 23 ．B 24 ．A 25 ．A 26 ．B 27 ．D 28 ．B
29 ．C 30 ．D 31 ．D 32 ．B 33 ．A 34 ．A 35 ．C
【解析】略
36 ．psitining 37 ．a 38 ．largely 39 ．efficiency 40 ．have been achieved
41 ．prmted 42 ．gals 43 ．at 44 ．vertk 45 ．Althugh/ Thugh/ While
【详解】本文是一篇说明文，主题聚焦中国新能源汽车(NEV)产业的发展现状与成就。文章首先介绍了中国新能源汽车产业凭借高市场份额稳居全球榜首，接着从技术创新、政府政策支持、产业竞争力等方面分析了这一成就取得的原因，最后提及中国新能源汽车品牌在面临国际市场挑战时，积极开拓海外市场的发展趋势。
56. psitining 考查非谓语动词,句子主语 industry 与 psitin 为主动关系,用现在分词作伴随状语。
57. a 考查冠词, a sales share f...为固定搭配,表示“ 的市场份额”。
58. largely 考查词性转换,修饰介词短语 due t,需用副词形式,表“很大程度上”。
,
59. efficiency 考查词性转换,与 battery technlgy, vehicle intelligence 并列作介词 in 的宾语用名词形式。
60. have been achieved 考查谓语动词,主语 breakthrughs 与 achieve 为被动关系,时间状语ver the years 提示用现在完成时的被动语态。
61. prmted 考查非谓语动词,“have+宾语+过去分词”结构, NEV adptin 与 prmte 为被动关系,表“使某事被做”。
62. gals 考查名词复数，后文提及“碳达峰”和“碳中和”两个目标，需用复数形式。
"63.at" 63. at 考查介词,这是与价格相关的固定搭配,“at relatively lw prices”表示“以相对较低的价格”。
64. vertk 考查谓语动词,时间状语 In 2025 提示用一般过去时,动词用过去式。
65. Althugh/ Thugh/ While 考查连词,前后句为转折关系, 引导让步状语从句。
46 ．参考范文 1：
Dear Peter,
I'm delighted t hear yu' re interested in cmmunity vlunteering. After careful cnsideratin, I'd highly recmmend the Cmmunity Plant Care prgram.
Here are my reasns. Firstly, it ffers a unique, hands-n experience that allws yu t
cnnect directly with nature and yur neighbrs. Yu' ll get t learn abut lcal plants and
cntribute t the cmmunity's aesthetic and envirnmental well-being, which is incredibly
rewarding. Secndly, this activity is less language-intensive, s yu can fcus n the wrk itself and bnd with thers thrugh shared actins rather than cmplex cnversatins. It's a gentle and effective way t immerse yurself in the jy f labr.
I sincerely hpe my suggestins will be f sme help t yu.
Yurs,
Li Hua参考范文 2：
Dear Peter,
It's wnderful t hear yu' re lking fr a vlunteer pprtunity.I strngly suggest yu sign up fr the Senir Smart Class.
My recmmendatin is based n tw key pints. Firstly, this rle allws yu t make a
psitive impact n the lives f senirs. By teaching them hw t use smartphnes, yu' re helping
t bridge the digital divide and empwering them t stay cnnected with their families and access essential services. Secndly, it's a fantastic chance fr yu t practice yur cmmunicatin skills and learn abut the values frm the lder generatin. It's a deeply meaningful exchange that
benefits bth yu and the cmmunity.
I hpe yu will find my suggestins helpful.
Yurs,
Li Hua 【解析】略
47 ．范文：
Fearing the wrst, Lucy apprached the grup. Instead f teasing her, she was greeted with bright, excited grins.“We were just talking abut yur fall!” ne student said, leaning frward,“It's perfect fr ur prject's pening— raw, chatic,and ttally relatable!” Lucy's tense shulders
sftened, and she let ut a shaky laugh. As she stepped clser, the grup shifted ver t make space, patting the seat beside them. At that mment, she saw that shwing her awkward side wasn't a flaw— it was the spark f a stry waiting t be tld.
Her fall was nw being transfrmed int a dramatic scene. They mapped ut the sht: the clatter f her bag, the slw-mtin skid, the quiet mment she picked herself up. After
slw-mtin effects and backgrund music were added, the awkward mment was sn turned int smething visually striking.One f them even excitedly suggested using Lucy's name, as a
play n wrds, fr their prject:“Lucy Falls”. Lucy smiled t herself, thinking,“Lucy did fall, but this time, I might just leave a lasting impressin”, realizing that smetimes even a fall culd lead t smething extrardinary.
【详解】