【苏州专用】2024-2025学年八下英语江苏省苏州期中本地真题卷02（含答案）

这是一份【苏州专用】2024-2025学年八下英语江苏省苏州期中本地真题卷02（含答案），共25页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分10分）等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、听力（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）
A）本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，选出你认为最合适的答案，每段对话听两遍。
1. Hw will the girl g t Nanjing?
A. B. C.
2. What did Max see last week?
A. B. C.
3. What's the by's favurite bk?
A. B. C.
4. What des the girl want t d tmrrw?
A. B. C.
5. Where did the man g just nw?
A. T the ffice. B. T the museum. C. T the pst ffice.
6. What des the by mean?
A. He is gd at climbing high.
B. It is nt high at all.
C. He may fall and hurt himself.
7. Hw lng will the man stay at the htels?
A· Fr 2 days. B. Fr 3 days. C. Fr 4 days.
8. What will Peter d tmrrw?
A. G t the theatre. B. Have an exam. C. D the husewrk.
9. Hw many peple will g fr the picnic tmrrw?
A. One. B. Tw. C. Three.
10. Hw much shuld the wman pay fr the tickets?
A.64 yuan. B.72 yuan. C.96 yuan.
B）听第一段对话，回答第11—12小题。
听一段对话，回答下面两个小题。
11. Hw d they g t Hdy's fr lunch?
A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By undergrund.
12. Hw lng has the undergrund been in use in Nanjing?
A. Since 2005. B. Since 2015. C. Since 2004.
听第二段独白，回答第13—15小题。
听一段独白，请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
13. A. nce a year B. twice a year C. three times a year
14. A. he likes taking a lt f phts
B. he likes making friends with many freigners
C. he thinks travelling is a gd way t knw the wrld
15. A.30 B.50 C.80
听第三段独白，回答第16—20小题
听一段独白，回答下面5个小题。
16. Hw many public beaches are there in Hng Kng?
A. Abut fifty. B. Abut frty. C. Abut furteen.
17 Where can yu reach by bus?
A. All the public beaches. B. Only ne public beach. C. Mst f the public beaches.
18. What can't yu see in mst f the beaches?
A. Clthes shps.
B. Shps fr fd and drink.
C. Changing rms.
19. Hw many instructins are mentined in the passage?
A.2. B.3. C.4.
20. What des a blue flag mean?
A. Wmen shuld nt swim there.
B. Children shuld nt swim there.
C. Nbdy shuld swim there.
二、单项选择（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分）
1. ________ gd advice he gave me ________ hw t make a speech!
A. What, nB. What a, nC. Hw a, abutD. Hw, n
【答案】A
2. Miss Zhang ________ spicy (辣的) fd, and nw she ________ sweet fd.
A. used t eat; is used t eatB. used t eat; is used t eating
C. is used t eat; used t eatingD. is used t eating; used t eat
【答案】B
3. I dn’t knw ________ my wrries because I’m t shy t cmmunicate with thers.
A. hw t deal withB. hw can I deal withC. what t deal withD. hw t d with
【答案】A
4. —________ I d my hmewrk nw?
—N, yu ________. Yu ________ have a rest first.
A. Must; dn’t have t; mayB. Must; needn’t t; must
C. Must; mustn’t; canD. Shall; may; may
【答案】A
5. It’s almst eight years we saw each ther last time.
A. sinceB. befreC. afterD. when
【答案】A
6. Mary ________ t Singapre a few times, and nw she ________ there fr a meeting again.
A. has been; has beenB. has been; has gne
C. has gne; has gneD. has gne; has been
【答案】B
7. — Excuse me， __________ is it frm ur schl t the undergrund statin?
— Let me see. It’s abut 10 minutes’ bus ride.
A. hw lngB. hw far
C. hw muchD. hw ften
【答案】B
考点：考查疑问词辨析。
8. —Thank yu s much fr driving me t the airprt in such bad weather.
—________. I hpe yu have a great trip.
A. My pleasure.B. With pleasure.C. Never mind.D. It’s nice f yu.
【答案】A
三、完形填空
先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
One day Susie Smith came hme frm schl. As sn as she came int the living rm, she cried.
“What’s the matter, my dear?” said her mther, drawing her daughter t her side and smiling. “All ur class must ___9___ in cmpsitins (作文) tmrrw, but I never can write ne. I knw I shall have t g t schl withut a cmpsitin, fr I wn’t cpy ne frm a bk, r ask yu r Papa t write ne fr me,” sbbed (抽噎着说) Susie.
“That is right, my dear,” said her mther. “Yu will be far ___10___ with a pr cmpsitin, if it is all yur wn, than with a fine ne written by smebdy else. But cheer up. Yu have nt ___11___ right. Run int the garden and play. I will call yu in half an hur. Dn’t think abut yur cmpsitin but have a gd time,” said Mrs. Smith.
It seemed a few ___12___ t Susie befre she heard her mther’s vice calling her. She went int the huse at nce— her hands full f sweet flwers, and her ___13___ red with exercise. “Nw, Susie,” said her mther, “I want yu t sit by the windw and write smething abut what yu can ___14___ .”
Susie thught her mther’s request (要求) was ___15___ , but she fllwed. She tk the paper and pencil, and sat by the windw. She saw the birds flying ___16___ the windw utside. ___17___ , wrds began t flw (流动) frm her mind nt the paper. She wrte abut the sunset cluds, the flwers and the birds. Just as she had reached the bttm f the page, her mther came in. “Well, Susie,” said her mther, “hw des that cmpsitin cme n?”
“A cmpsitin! Is that a cmpsitin?” Susie asked in surprise.
Mrs. Smith read what Susie had written. She said, “There, Susie, that’s a very nice cmpsitin, ___18___ .” Then she added, “I’m sure it will please yur teacher, as it des me. Yu see, it’s easy enugh t write a cmpsitin if yu have anything interesting t write abut.”
9. A. pushB. takeC. handD. get
10. A. crazierB. happierC. shyerD. luckier
11. A. begunB. finishedC. cntinuedD. imprved
12. A. secndsB. minutesC. hursD. days
13. A. hairB. kneesC. faceD. eyes
14. A. hearB. tuchC. learnD. see
15. A. strangeB. rudeC. pliteD. serius
16. A. intB. thrughC. acrssD. past
17. A. CertainlyB. MainlyC. UsuallyD. Suddenly
18. A. indeedB. mreverC. insteadD. therwise
【答案】9. C 10. B 11. A 12. B 13. C 14. D 15. A 16. D 17. D 18. A
四、阅读理解（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A 、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Treehuse?
Why Nt a Tree Mansin?
The Murray Cmpany Tree Mansin is the best treehuse available tday. All the materials yu need are included in the kit t help yu create a play area that’s as big as yur imaginatin.
This diagram shws the different parts f the Tree Mansin and the space yu’ll need t build it.
19. Hw large is the Tree Mansin?
A. It is 2.4m high.B. It is 1.8cm wide.C. It weighs 23kg.D. It cvers 3.24m².
20. Hw can a child f 25kg g up t the Tree Mansin?
A. B. C. D.
21. Where is the text mst prbably frm?
A. A strybk.B. A science reprt.C. A travel magazine.D. A shpping pster.
【答案】19. D 20. B 21. D
B
D yu like exercising in the sun? Hw much sunlight d yu get every day? Hw much time d yu spend in the sun? As we all knw, enugh sunlight is gd fr ur health. It gives us strng bnes and gd eyesight. It makes us happy and sleep better. Nw scientists find ut that it can even make us smarter.
Scientists d tests n mice. They give mice lts f sunlight. After that, mice prduce a special thing in their bdies. Its name is glutamic acid (谷氨酸). Glutamic acid is gd fr ur bdy. It can imprve sme f ur abilities, such as learning and remembering things.
It is OK t enjy sme sunlight fr abut an hur every day. But yu shuld be careful when in summer. The sun is very strng arund the nn. Keep yurself away frm the sun arund the nn, r it may burn yur skin. It is best t enjy sunlight in the mrning r befre sunset.
What abut ging ut and enjying the sunlight with yur family r yur best friends? I’m sure yu can be smarter sn.
22. The sunlight can help us in the fllwing EXCEPT ________.
A. being smarterB. being happyC. sleeping wrseD. becming strnger
23. Scientists d tests n mice ________.
A. t find ut if sunlight can make them smarterB. t find ut why mice are smarter than peple
C. because they want t make the mice smarterD. Because they have a special thing in their bdies
24. What can we d t make urselves smarter?
A. Spend an hur in the sun every day.B. D tests n mice.
C. Enjy sunlight nly arund nn.D. Stay away frm the sun.
【答案】22. C 23. A 24. A
C
Tw mnths after returning t England, Gulliver sets sail n a ship, travelling t the Cape f Gd Hpe. On the way a strng strm draws the ship ff curse and the ship finally arrives at an unknwn land mass. Gulliver sees a giant fllwing the bat. He runs away, and when he stps, he is n a hill. He is greatly surprised t see that the grass arund is abut twenty feet high.
He walks dwn a path thrugh a field but cannt see anything ver a crp because it is frty feet high. He tries t climb a set f steps int the next field, but he cannt climb ver them because they are t high. When he sees anther giant, Gulliver hides frm him, but the giant calls fr mre peple t cme, and they begin t cut the crp with scythes (镰刀). Gulliver lies dwn and feels sad abut his situatin, thinking abut hw unimprtant he must be t these giant creatures.
A giant finally ntices him, and picks him up between his fingers t get a clser lk. Finally the giant puts him in his pcket and begins t walk tward his master.
The giant’s master, the farmer f these fields, takes Gulliver frm his man and watches him mre clsely. He asks the ther men if they have ever seen anything like Gulliver, and then puts him nt the grund. They sit arund him. Gulliver begins t speak as ludly as he can. He gives a purse full f gld t the farmer, but the farmer cannt figure ut what it is.
25. Why des Gulliver arrive at the land mass?
A. Because he is amazed at the natural beauty.
B. Because a strm draws the ship ff curse.
C. Because he finds the giants there interesting.
D. Because a giant leads his ship t the land mass.
26. What stps Gulliver stepping int the next field?
A. The high crps.B. The hard steps.C. The scythes.D. The high hill.
27. Which f the fllwing can be the crrect rder f the stry?
①A giant catches Gulliver and puts him int his pcket.
②Gulliver tries his best t cmmunicate with the giant.
③Gulliver hides frm the giant.
④The farmer puts Gulliver nt the grund.
⑤Gulliver sets sails n a ship, travelling t the Cape f Gd Hpe.
A. ①⑤③④②B. ⑤③①④②C. ③①②⑤④D. ⑤④①③②
【答案】25. B 26. A 27. B
D
Autnmus driving is becming an imprtant part f future transprtatin, but it still faces many challenges with technlgy and infrastructure (基础建设).
A reprt frm China Yuth Daily explains that there are tw main types f self-driving systems tday: thse that use cameras and thse that use LiDAR (激光雷达). Each system has its wn prblems. Fr example, Tesla’s system uses cameras and deep learning, withut high-precisin (高精度的) maps. It wrks well in clear weather but has truble in bad cnditins like heavy rain r fg. Other cmpanies, like Xpeng Mtrs, use LiDAR technlgy, but it is expensive, arund 7,000 yuan fr each system, making it hard t use widely.
Anther prblem is keeping the cars safe frm hackers (黑客). Hackers can break int the car’s system and take cntrl f it using the internet. This culd cause accidents r lead t the hackers asking fr mney.
Self-driving cars can have prblems when smething unexpected happens. Fr example, if a traffic light stps wrking, the car might nt knw what t d because it is nly trained t fllw the light. Als, if a child runs int the street, the car needs t react fast, but smetimes its sensrs might nt see the child in time.
Besides these technical prblems, the infrastructure fr autnmus driving is still in the early stages f explratin, said the BBC. Many cities dn’t have a clear plan fr their traffic systems. Self-driving cars need t share data quickly and have pwerful cmputers. Making cars and rads wrk tgether needs a lt f teamwrk. But right nw, many cities dn’t have the technlgy t send data fast enugh.
“Even thugh self-driving cars perfrm as well as r even better than humans in sme situatins, it will still take time befre they can be widely used,” said Zhang Yngwei, an electric vehicle (电动汽车) expert.
28. What is ne big challenge fr Tesla’s self-driving system?
A. High cst f built-in cameras.B. Truble wrking well in bad weather.
C. Difficulty in using deep machine learning.D. Dependence n high-precisin maps.
29. What des Paragraph 3 say abut self-driving cars?
A. They dn’t break dwn ften.B. They can prtect themselves frm hackers.
C. They can be hacked and cntrlled.D. They can deal with accidents by themselves.
30. Why is the current infrastructure a prblem fr using self-driving cars?
A. Nt all rads have traffic lights.
B. Data is nt shared quickly enugh.
C. Many cities may nt have enugh cmputers t prcess data.
D. Self-driving cars can nly run n straight rads.
【答案】28. B 29. C 30. B
五、从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多余选项。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Recently, the term “carbn neutral (碳中和)” has been ften used at sme imprtant meetings. Many cuntries have put frward the gal f being carbn neutral. ____31____. What can we d t prtect the envirnment and live a lw-carbn life? Here are sme suggestins.
●Travel in a green way. Nw, mre Chinese peple have cars f their wn. It has brught us a lt f benefits but has created sme serius prblems as well. ____32____. By ding s, we can save energy and reduce pllutin.
●Cut dwn white pllutin. We shuld reduce the pllutin f plastic bags. When yu g t the supermarket, bring yur wn shpping bags.
●____33____. Lack (缺乏) f water resurces will affect the eclgical (生态的) envirnment. S please turn ff the tap after using it.
●Classify (分类) the rubbish. ____34____.
●Use bth sides f the paper. The paper prductin prcess uses a lt f trees.
Nw is the time that we shuld take up ur respnsibility. We shuld d what we can in ur daily life t prtect ur envirnment frm being plluted.
If all f us take actin immediately, ____35____.
A. Save water
B. S we’d better d mre walking, cycling and less driving
C. Ding rubbish classificatin in a right way can turn waste int wealth
D. it is necessary t use e-textbks instead f paper bks
E. Turn ff the pwer
F. we will make the wrld a better place t live in
G. China is expected t be carbn neutral by 2060
【答案】31. G 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. F
六、词汇检测（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分）
A）请根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
36. I ________ (收到) my brther’s letter last week.
【答案】received
37. Which ne d yu think is the _________ (丑陋的) f the tw paintings?
【答案】uglier
38. The girl has travelled _________ (到国外) with her parents recently.
【答案】abrad
39. We went t Suzhu Museum _________ (除……之外) Daniel last Friday, because he was badly ill.
【答案】except
40. It is amazing that a cw has fur ________ (胃).
【答案】stmachs
41. If we _________ (继续) cutting dwn trees, birds will have nwhere t live.
【答案】cntinue
42. The prblem f air _________ has becme mre and mre serius in recent years.
【答案】pllutin
43. Everyne was t_________ ut when reaching the tp f the muntain.
【答案】(t)ired
B） 选词填空
请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
One day, a baby snail fund that he had t carry a big and heavy shell at any time. He asked his mther, “Why was I brn with a shell? It grws s hard and heavy.” His mther said, “Because we dn’t have bnes t supprt us. We mve slwly, s we need a shell t prtect us.”
The baby snail asked again “The caterpillar (毛毛虫) has n bnes either, and she can’t mve quickly. Why can she live withut a shell?” The mther snail answered ___44___. “That’s because she will becme a butterfly. She can ___45___ sky which can prtect her.”
The baby snail then cried, “We are s pr? We have n ___46___ like that!”His mther smiled at him, “That’s why we have a shell. My dear, imagine if we dn’t have the shell, what ___47___ t us? Our bdies will be dried ut by the ht sun and we’ll have nwhere t sleep. What’s ___48___, we’ll die in the heavy rain. We dn’t depend n the sky. We shuld depend n urselves.”
【答案】44. patiently
45. fly high int
46. prtectin
47. will happen
48. wrse
七、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Nezha 2: The Demn Child Battles the Sea is really ppular this Spring Festival. It’s a ___49___ (wnder) Chinese animated mvie made ___50___ Jiazi.
The stry ges n after the first ne. Nezha and A Bing are still alive after the Heavenly Tribulatin, but their bdies are nt in gd ___51___ (cnditin). Taiyi Zhenren, wh is ___52___ (real) wrried abut them, tries t save them with the magic Seven-Clred Ltus. But this brings sme unexpected prblems. Nezha, with a strng ___53___ (feel) f respnsibility, makes an alliance with A Bing. They start a lng and hard trip t save the wrld.
The mvie’s best part is its great pictures. The sea battle scenes lk ___54___ lively that yu may feel like yu are right there. The new lks f the characters are als quite cl. Nezha’s new clthes have special Chinese-style patterns. Besides, the mvie tells us ___55___ deep stry. It shws Nezha’s fight ___56___ fate (命运) and discusses friendship and respnsibility.
All in all, Nezha 2: The Demn Child Battles the Sea is a great mvie. It makes us ___57___ (feel) the magic f Chinese stries and the pwer f believing in ___58___. Dn’t miss it!
【答案】49. wnderful
50. by 51. cnditin
52. really 53. feeling
54. s 55. a
56. against
57. feel 58. urselves
八、阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共3小题，79题1分，80题和81题各2分，满分5分）
My family has always had family dinners, as far as I can remember. Since I was a little by, my mther has insisted (坚持) that we attend family dinners at least nce a week. Every Sunday, my mther wuld prepare a lt f fd and bring it t my grandma’s huse. We wuld wait fr mre family members t cme befre eating tgether at the table, my grandma’s dinner table.
I used t feel that was a silly little traditin. But nw I find it’s fantastic t get tgether as a family t talk abut anything and everything after a lng week f schl and wrk. Every time I sit at the dinner table, my grandma’s dinner table, I lk arund and find s many peple wh truly lve me. It’s a lve that feels s gd. Fr me, dinner is nt just a meal, but a chance t recnnect with each ther.
I finally realize the true meaning f this traditin. It’s nt abut the dinners r activities. It’s abut family, a grup f peple wh care abut each ther. All the memries (记忆) arund my grandma’s dinner table will last frever.
Nw, I’m always expecting Sunday t arrive.
59. Hw ften d the writer’s family members get tgether fr dinner?（不超过5个词）
________________________________
60. What des dinner mean t the writer?（不超过10个词）
________________________________
61. Why is “my grandma’s dinner table” mentined several times in the text?（不超过10个词）
________________________________
【答案】59. At least nce a week./Every Sunday.
60. It is a chance t recnnect with each ther.
61. Because it is the place full f family lve.
九、书面表达（共1题；满分15分）
62. 学校的英语校刊正在开展“畅享阅读”征文活动。请你根据下面的提示，用英文写一篇短文投稿。
1. Why shuld we read? (fr fun, ...）
2. What are yur reading habits? (hw ften …）
3. What’s yur favurite bk?（name, type, cntent内容）
4. What can yu learn frm yur favurite bk? (1-2 点）
Reference (参考): Gulliver’s Travel Alice in Wnderland Treasure Island
Jurney t the West Harry Ptter series The Lng March...
根据上面所给提示，适当发挥；
词数90左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
I ften read bks in my free time.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
I ften read bks in my free time. Reading brings me bth pleasure and knwledge. I enjy explring different wrlds and ideas thrugh bks. I read almst every day. I usually spend 30 minutes befre bedtime enjying a gd stry. I have a habit f taking ntes while reading t remember imprtant pints and smetimes I draw mind maps t understand cmplex ideas better. This helps me appreciate the bks mre and learn effectively. My favrite bk is Harry Ptter. It’s a fantasy nvel abut a by named Harry wh discvers he is a wizard and begins his magical jurney at Hgwarts. Frm this bk, I learned the pwer f curage and friendship. Harry and his friends face challenges tgether, which teaches me that teamwrk can vercme any difficulty. Reading makes my life clrful!Mr. Lin's Trip
Hw ften
He takes a trip 13 _______
Why
He enjys travelling a lt because 14_______
Hw lng
Mr. Lin plans t travel 15_______mre years if pssible.
patient prtect bad happen fly high int