浙江省台州市部分重点高中2024-2025学年高二下学期4月期中考试 英语（含解析）

这是一份浙江省台州市部分重点高中2024-2025学年高二下学期4月期中考试 英语（含解析），共17页。试卷主要包含了听力选择题，阅读理解，完形填空，语法填空，书信写作，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、听力选择题
1．What des the man want the wman t d?
A．Save her mney.
B．Buy a gift fr her mther.
C．Give him mre infrmatin.
2．What will the wman d this evening?
A．Cut her hair.B．Ck a meal.C．Meet her sister.
3．Why is the man speaking t the wman?
A．T brrw her phne.
B．T tell her he is running late.
C．T ask her fr the driving instructr’s number.
4．What is the man prbably ding?
A．Seeing an eye dctr.B．Learning maths.C．Playing a game.
5．What is the main tpic f the cnversatin?
A．The weather.B．The driving test.C．The university exam.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．What type f music did Damn Albarn make at the start f his career?
A．Opera.B．Pp music.C．Rck music.
7．Why isn’t Taylr Swift respected accrding t the man?
A．She is yung.B．She is female.C．She is a pp singer.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8．Hw much mney des Will save each mnth with his new prvider?
A．$10.B．$15.C．$25.
9．What is Will’s Wi-Fi passwrd related t?
A．His favrite mvie.B．His favrite bk.C．His favrite sng.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10．Hw much des the meal deal cst?
A．$9.99.B．$10.99.C．$12.99.
11．Hw can the wman be best described?
A．Shy.B．Casual.C．Friendly.
12．Where are the speakers likely t be?
A．At a bank.B．At a cffee shp.C．At a shpping mall.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13．What happened t Mr. Brwn’s mbile phne?
A．He lst it.B．It ran ut f pwer.C．He changed the number.
14．What will Mr. Brwn d next week?
A．Fly t Trnt.B．Have an interview.C．Renew his passprt.
15．On which class will Mr. Brwn travel?
A．First class.B．Business class.C．Ecnmy class.
16．What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A．Airprt crew and passenger.
B．Interviewer and interviewee.
C．Bss and emplyee.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17．What type f news reprt is it?
A．Lcal news.B．Wrld news.C．Natinal news.
18．When were the tw teenagers saved?
A．At 6:00 a. m.B．At 10:00 a. m.C．At 10:00 p. m.
19．Wh saved the tw teenagers?
A．A dg.B．A lifeguard.C．A passer-by.
20．What d fficials suggest swimmers d?
A．Avid beaches.
B．Get int the water slwly.
C．Keep their dgs away frm rivers.
二、阅读理解
With such a strng artistic heritage, it’s n surprise that England kncks it ut f the park when it cmes t wrld-class art galleries. These are the galleries yu need t add t yur must-visit list.
Ryal Academy f Arts (RA), Lndn
Nt yur standard gallery, the Ryal Academy f Arts is led by artists t prmte nt just the appreciatin f art, but its practice. It is wrld-famus fr hsting sme exhibitins that get everyne talking. Besides, what sets the RA apart is its engagement with the public thrugh participatry experiences, allwing visitrs t nt nly view art but becme part f it in innvative ways.
Sainsbury Centre fr Visual Arts, Nrwich
Sitting n the edge f the University f East Anglia’s campus, the Sainsbury Centre hlds a cllectin f remarkable wrks f art spanning ver 2,000 years. Inside the seminal Nrman Fster building, yu’ll find artwrks frm arund the wrld, including sme stunning pieces f Eurpean mdern art by Degas, Francis Bacn, and Albert Giacmetti.
Yrkshire Sculpture Park, West Yrkshire
Tearing up the rulebk when it cmes t hw we traditinally view art, the Yrkshire Sculpture Park strives t break dwn barriers by shwing wrks frm British and internatinal artists in the pen air. Set in hundreds f acres f West Yrkshire parkland, yu’ll see sculptures by sme f the leading artists f the 20th century.
Whitwrth, Manchester
After a sky-high £15 millin develpment, the Whitwrth is becming ne f the premier galleries in the nrth f England. Making full use f its picturesque park setting, the gallery has a beautiful art garden and a sculpture terrace (露台), all waiting t be explred. Inside the gallery, yu can view an exciting prgramme f ever-changing exhibitins.
21．What is special abut the Ryal Academy f Arts?
A．It ffers interactive experiences.
B．It displays wrks by senir artists.
C．It ccupies a vast space in the museum.
D．It stages exhibitins in a traditinal way.
22．What d Yrkshire Sculpture Park and Whitwrth have in cmmn?
A．They are small in scale.B．They ffer utdr settings.
C．They feature lng-standing wrks.D．They hst exhibitins n an annual basis.
23．Where is the text prbably taken frm?
A．An art textbk.B．An art student’s paper.
C．A persnal travel blg.D．A travel guidebk.
Befre arriving in China, I had read varius bks relating t China, and my fascinatin were increasing.
Therefre, when I arrived, I culdn’t have been mre excited t be living in this huge histrically and culturally rich cuntry. The fd, the landmarks, the big cities and everyday life — I culdn’t wait t explre.
Yet despite my passin, learning Chinese hadn’t even entered my mind. This wasn’t laziness, but rather fear at the thught f trying t learn what is regarded as the mst difficult language in the wrld. Besides this, I was living in Shanghai, an internatinal city, with many peple speaking English as a secnd language — I decided English wuld be enugh.
Hwever, after a year in China I began t bserve that while many freigners did nt speak Chinese, there were plenty wh did. Perhaps it was achievable after all? In additin, I felt uncmfrtable with hw many Chinese peple culd speak English and yet I culdn’t even speak the mst basic Chinese. With these factrs in mind and a thirst fr a new challenge, I decided t begin my language jurney and my nly regret is that I didn’t start earlier.
Learning t speak Chinese isn’t as insurmuntable as I nce thught. When I speak t native Chinese speakers in Chinese, they almst always understand me, I have als nt fund it t difficult t remember characters and I am nw even able t write ver 400 characters. The thing I find mst challenging is listening since native speakers talk at such a speed. I can’t always understand what’s been said.
My biggest takeaway frm learning Chinese is that it’s nt nly achievable but can als be enjyable. Learning Chinese nt nly helped me in day-t-day life, but deepened my cultural understanding f such a fascinating cuntry. S, t all my nn-Chinese friends I say this, take up the challenge and take the leap f faith.
24．Why didn’t the authr learn Chinese when he arrived in China in 2017?
A．He shwed n passin fr China.B．He was unwilling t make the effrt.
C．He avided learning a secnd language.D．He avided ding smething difficult.
25．What caused the authr t learn Chinese?
A．His regret abut starting learning late.B．Supprt frm many friends arund him.
C．Eagerness t take up the challenge.D．A thirst t prve his gift fr language.
26．What des the underlined wrd “insurmuntable” in the 5th paragraph mean?
A．Valueless.B．Difficult.C．Unnecessary.D．Unacceptable.
27．What can we learn frm the authr’s experience?
A．Lve breaks dwn difficulties.B．Hard wrk pays ff.
C．Hard wrk is the key t success.D．Bravery pens up a new wrld.
In the vast digital landscape, Ggle stands as a twering giant f innvatin and creativity. Amng its many fferings, ne stands ut fr its ability t charm, educate, and celebrate the diversity f human culture—the Ggle Ddle (涂鸦). This artistic prject, which has evlved frm simple still images t animated pictures, interactive games, and shrt vides, has turned the usual act f searching the internet int an enjyable jurney thrugh histry, culture, and, imprtantly, the English language.
The idea f Ggle Ddle began in the late 1990s, when the cmpany’s funders, Larry Page and Sergey Brin, wanted t add a tuch f fun and persnality t their search engine. The first Ggle Ddle, created in 1998 t mark the Burning Man Festival, was the start f a traditin that has since becme knwn fr its creativity, diversity and user engagement.
Each Ggle Ddle is a masterpiece, designed and published by any ddler nline t bring ut the certain theme every year. Frm paying respect t literary greats like Mark Twain and Dickens t marking key mments in wrldwide histry, such as the 2008 Beijing Olympics, Ggle Ddles shw the glbal influence f English and clrful cultural rts.
One f the mst amazing things abut Ggle Ddle is its ability t mix the English language with artistic expressin. Many Ddles include clever wrdplay, literary qutes, and histrical references, encuraging users t explre the events and celebrities mre deeply. Fr example, a Ddle celebrating the life and wrks f William Shakespeare might shw famus qutes frm his plays, inviting users t dive int the rich wrld f Elizabethan literature.
In cnclusin, Ggle Ddle is mre than just a visual delight. Thrugh its charming designs, and interactive features, it invites us t explre, appreciate, and celebrate the diverse traditins that have shaped ur shared human heritage. It serves as a bridge cnnecting the digital wrld with human emtins and memries, making every search a ptential discvery f beauty and meaning.
28．What can yu d n Ggle Ddle?
A．Learn hw t ddle.B．Celebrate all festivals.
C．Enjy shrt vides.D．Study the English language.
29．Why did Larry Page and Sergey Brin create Ggle Ddle?
A．T make Ggle funny and persnalized.
B．T mark the Burning Man Festival in 1988.
C．T celebrate a certain theme every year.
D．T shw the glbal influence f Ggle.
30．What des paragraph 4 mainly talk abut?
A．One key technique f Ggle Ddle.
B．One cmmn subject f Ggle Ddle.
C．One amazing capability f Ggle Ddle.
D．One artistic representative f Ggle Ddle.
31．In which clumn f a magazine can yu prbably find this text?
A．Creativity & Art.B．Language & Culture.
C．Festivals & Celebratins.D．Emtins & Memries.
One key element f human language is the cnnectin f wrds with meanings. Scientists had lng thught that unlike ur wrds, animal vcalizatins(发出的声音) were invluntary, shwing the feelings f the animal withut cmmunicating any ther infrmatin. Hwever, ver the last frty years, many studies have shwn that different animals have different calls with specific meanings. Interestingly, the mst impressive are birds.
Many bird species use different alarm calls fr different predatrs(捕食性动物). Japanese tits, which nest in tree hles, have ne call that causes their yung t lwer dwn t avid being pulled ut f the nest by crws, and anther call fr tree snakes that sends the yung jumping ut f the nest cmpletely. And black-capped chickadees change the number f “dees” in their calls t indicate the size and threat f predatrs.
Besides alarm calls, many bird species use recruitment calls that gather ther members f their species. Japanese tits add alarm calls t recruitment calls t create a srt f call t arm, gathering their partner members t attack and drive ff a predatr. When the birds hear this call, they apprach the caller while scanning fr danger.
Scientists led by Prfessr Tshitaka Suzuki f Kyt University discvered that the rder f the cmbined calls matters t the Japanese tits. When Suzuki’s team played a recrded “alarm + recruitment” call t tits, it gets a much strnger respnse than a “recruitment + alarm” call. Hwever, this culd simply be explained by the birds respnding t the cmbined calls withut knwing the parts f the cmbinatin, but the scientists tried t clarify this questin frm different angles.
32．What d we knw abut animal vcalizatins?
A．They are prduced uncnsciusly.
B．They lack meaningful infrmatin.
C．They are difficult fr scientists t understand.
D．They are cnnected with particular meanings.
33．Hw des the writer develp paragraph 2?
A．By the rder f time.B．By the rder f space.
C．By prviding examples.D．By making cmparisns.
34．What’s the reactin f Japanese tits t a predatr?
A．They jump ut f their nests immediately.
B．They change the number f “dees” in their calls.
C．They cmbine alarm calls with recruitment calls.
D．They apprach the predatr while lking fr danger.
35．What will the text talk abut next?
A．Other reasns fr the birds’ different respnses.
B．Varius habits and characteristics f Japanese tits.
C．Diverse cmbinatins f animals’ vcalizatins.
D．The imprtance f the “recruitment + alarm” call.
Hp n the Silent Walking Trend
Silent walking invlves walking utdrs withut distractins like music r cnversatins, fcusing n the mind-bdy-nature cnnectin. 36 That’s a slwer, lwer-impact way t relax and is great fr fitness. Here’s everything yu need t knw abut the trend.
Select a natural setting and fully engage yur senses. Fr reaping the mental health benefits, it is recmmended t find a quiet and peaceful natural lcatin. 37 Meanwhile, cnsciusly bserving the sights, sunds, smells, and physical sensatins during the walk can significantly impact cgnitive and emtinal well-being.
T stimulate the mind, cnsider explring different rutes than usual. Withut yur favurite pdcast r playlist, yu might slip int bredm n yur walk. 38 And it might even be gd fr yur brain. Scientists applaud the virtue s f bredm fr brain health, believing that it bsts creativity and imprves scial cnnectins. And if yu d get bred, rest assured that it shws yu’ve discnnected frm external distractins. G with it, and make sure yu take a different rute each time — it’ll keep yu mtivated.
Start ff with five-minute silent walks and eventually build up t thirty minutes. If yu’re usually a headphne wearer, it will feel super weird t walk withut yur g-t tunes, but give yurself a secnd t adjust. Chances are, nce yu’re a few minutes int yur silent walk, yu’ll feel the magic kick in. 39
Regular reflectin and nging dcumentatin are essential. After cmpleting a silent walk, take time t reflect upn any emerging thughts, feelings, r insights. 40 Jurnaling abut the experience can als slidify cnnectins between thughts and ideas, prviding a valuable tl fr self-reflectin and grwth.
A．But being bred wn’t hurt yu.
B．Taking different paths can lead t exciting discveries.
C．Hwever, yu’ll start nticing the urban landscape arund yu.
D．Adjusting the rutine gradually can help ease int the experience.
E．They can deepen understanding and serve as a recrd f persnal grwth.
F．Unlike exercise-riented walking, it isn’t abut reaching certain speed r steps.
G．In such an envirnment, yu can immerse yurself in the natural sundscape (音景).
三、完形填空
As an nly child, Nicle Renae ften felt lnely in her yuth. But that all 41 when her grandmther surprised her with a (n) 42 puppy “Chle” fr her 10th birthday.
The tw were inseparable, because they were best friends. Chle always 43 her face. But when Renae was 14, her father gt a new jb: He’d be wrking frm hme withut 44 . With n ptin, the family surrendered (被迫交出) nisy Chle t a humane sciety althugh Renae didn’t want t 45 her dg.
In time, Renae had a child f her wn. Remembering the 46 that having a dg had brught her as a kid, Renae wanted her daughter t 47 the same. Then ne day, she saw a 48 n Facebk abut a senir dg named Chle that needed a new hme. 49 she decided t adpt this dg.
When Renae met Chle, she was struck with a 50 feeling. The dg ran up t her and started licking her face. Chle 51 Renae s much f her ld dg that the 52 verwhelmed her. She knew it was her Chle. 53 , ten years had passed since they last met, and her whle family thught she was crazy.
Luckily, there was a way t 54 the thery: Her Chle had a micrchip with the ID number. Sure enugh, the dg als had a micrchip and the numbers were a 55 . Renae was verjyed t have her back.
41．A．matteredB．changedC．wrkedD．ccurred
42．A．adrableB．annyingC．disgustingD．admirable
43．A．cleanedB．bitC．scratchedD．licked
44．A．pressureB．distractinC．burdenD．arrangement
45．A．get alng withB．get rid fC．take pssessin fD．catch up with
46．A．satisfactinB．despairC．hpeD．jy
47．A．emphasizeB．experienceC．explreD．expect
48．A．letterB．cmmentC．pstD．like
49．A．InitiallyB．PreviuslyC．InstantlyD．Regularly
50．A．familiarB．strangeC．fantasticD．terrible
51．A．infrmedB．cnvincedC．warnedD．reminded
52．A．excitementB．reliefC．prideD．amusement
53．A．TherefreB．ThenC．HweverD．Meanwhile
54．A．testB．acceptC．examineD．recrd
55．A．miracleB．challengeC．magicD．match
四、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Herbal medicine is an imprtant part f Chinese culture and the practice f traditinal Chinese medicine. The emperr Shen Nng is said t have tasted 100 herbs, 56 allwed him t teach the Chinese peple hw t use them in their diet and 57 (treat) fr illness. These herbs help the bdy t stay in balance and gji berries are ne f them.
Since 200 B．C．, gji berries 58 (use) in traditinal Chinese medicine. In China, gji berries are knwn 59 “wlfberry fruit” and they were nce mentined in the ldest bk f Chinese herbs in existence, Shen Nng Ben Ca Jing. They are als knwn t act 60 (psitive) n the rgans because f the detxifying (解毒) prperties, thus 61 (cntribute) t ur qi and energy.
Gji berries are 62 excellent surce f antixidants (抗氧化剂), amin acids and 20 ther trace 63 (mineral). The list f gji berry benefits is lng, including 64 (it) ability t prmte healthy skin, prtect eye health, adjust bld sugar levels and fight cancer.
In China, gji berries are cmmnly cked and added t recipes like prridge, sups and dishes 65 (make) with chicken, prk r vegetables. They are als used t make varius teas, juices and wines.
五、书信写作
66．五月一日是国际劳动节。假定你是学生会主席李华，请以“Labr Creates Happiness”为题，为校英文报写一封倡议书，呼吁同学们过一个有意义的劳动节，内容包括：
1. 劳动的意义；2. 具体建议（至少两条）；3. 发出呼吁。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Labr Creates Happiness
Dear fellw students,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The Student Unin
六、书面表达
67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
By the time 18-year-ld Amy Waldrp returned t her grandmther’s tiny huse, it was nearly midnight and she was exhausted. After a full day’s wrk at a flwer shp, she had put in anther six hurs waiting tables befre heading hme. This was her typical weekends.
Pushing the key int the lck, she quietly pened the dr s as nt t wake her yunger siblings. She stepped int the frnt rm, and frze. The huse was a mess: plates f half-eaten fd were scattered in frnt f the TV; clthes, shes and exercise bks were everyne.
Amy’s eyes welled with tears. “This is just t much fr me.” she thught. Terrible memries began t race thrugh her mind. Tw years befre, her parents lst their lives in an accident, leaving Amy and her siblings fr their grandma, Helen, wh had spent half f her life in a wheelchair. The life burden fell n Amy’s shulders, which was t much fr a girl.
Life mved n. One day, walking acrss the schl grunds, Amy fund a table littered with university brchures. She brwsed thrugh pictures f spacius campuses and happy peers, all f it lking unachievable fr her, given the current situatin and financial cnditins. But her teacher gave her unexpected hpe, saying“ Yu culd attend university fr free. It wuld take a schlarship, thugh, and fr that yu’d need much better grades.”
During her final year f high schl, Amy diligently attended classes, then went t wrk after schl, returned t her grandmther’s huse, cared fr her sisters and brthers and went thrugh hmewrk till the early hurs f the mrning, struggling fr her dream university.
One afternn, she walked hme frm schl, hlding a sheet f paper tightly. It was a letter frm the University f Califrnia, infrming her that she wuld be ffered a schlarship and was admitted t the university. It was what she’d been lnging fr, a place where she culd study t becme smene special-a nurse, perhaps, r maybe even a lawyer.
注意：
1．续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式作答。
Yet the letter nly made Amy struggle inside.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The next afternn, Amy sptted the wrinkled letter she threw int the dustbin n the table when arriving hme.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1．C
【原文】W: Mther’s Day is arund the crner and I’m lking fr a gift fr my mther. Any suggestins?
M: Well, yu have t tell me yur mm’s likes and dislikes. Als, what’s yur budget?
2．C
【原文】M: Hw wuld yu like yur hair?
W: A lt shrter, please. My sister will make a meal fr us tnight and I want t surprise her with a new lk.
3．A
【原文】M: Lily, my battery just died and I must call my driving instructr t tell him I am running late. Can I brrw yur phne?
W: Yes, f curse. I hpe yu remember the number, because I certainly dn’t have it.
4．A
【原文】W: Lk straight ahead and read ut the letters and numbers n the lwest line. Can yu see them clearly?
M: Sure, I see 4, L,G,B,O, and 7.
W: Right. S there is nthing wrng with yur eyes.
5．B
【原文】M: I heard yu had passed the written exam fr yur driving test. Well dne!
W: Yeah! I just need t pass the practical test nw. I can’t wait t be able t drive. I’m sick f having t walk t my university, especially in this cld winter!
6．C 7．B
【原文】W: Did yu see that article where Damn Albarn said that Taylr Swift didn’t write her wn sngs?
M: Damn Albarn?
W: He sang with a rck band in the 1990s, befre becming part f a pp grup. Then, he als helped t create that pera, Mnkey: Jurney t the West.
M: Oh, right.
W: Well, even if he’s a gd musician, he’s still wrng abut Taylr Swift.
M: Definitely! She began writing her wn sngs at a yung age. Sme f her sngs are the best pp sngs I knw! I think many peple dn’t respect her talent simply because she is a female.
W: I bet yu’re right!
8．A 9．A
【原文】W: Hey, Will. Did yu change yur Internet passwrd? I want t dwnlad a sng but cannt cnnect t yur Wi-Fi. It was wrking last time I was at yur place.
M: Oh yeah, I changed the prvider. My ld prvider increased their price t $25 per mnth. I gt a new deal fr $15 per mnth, and the speed is exactly the same.
W: That makes sense. I hate it when prviders keep n increasing their prices. I had a similar prblem befre.
M: Yes, that’s a shame.
W: S what is the netwrk called?
M: Lk fr Will Hme and the passwrd is Maverick.
W: What Maverick? Is it a character frm a bk?
M: N, it is frm my favrite mvie, Tp Gun!
W: Oh yes, f curse. Ha-ha! Thank yu.
10．C 11．C 12．B
【原文】W: May I take yur rder please, sir?
M: Yes, can I have a black cffee and a lemn cake please?
W: Sure. Can I interest yu in ur meal deal?
M: Meal deal? What is it?
W: Yu can have a drink, a pancake and any ht r cld sandwich fr a price f just $12.99.
M: Hmm, and hw much is my rder currently?
W: $9.99.
M: That sunds great. Can I have a ht ham and cheese sandwich with extra tmates?
W: Certainly. Gd chice by the way—that is my favrite filling t.
M: Ha-ha. Great minds think alike. Are yu new here? I haven’t seen yu befre.
W: Yes, sir. I just started ne week ag. My name is Beth. Can I take yur name please fr yur rder?
M: Sure, Beth. I am Sam. Very nice t meet yu.
W: Me t. I will call yu ut when yur rder is ready. Will there be anything else?
M: Ok, Beth.
13．C 14．B 15．B 16．A
【原文】W: Welcme sir. Here t check in?
M: Hell, yes. I’m n the 1:45 p.m. flight t Trnt.
W: May I see yur passprt please?
M: Here yu g.
W: Oh, Mr. Brwn. We have been calling yu since yesterday afternn. Was yur phne ut f pwer? I have sme bad news fr yu, I’m afraid
M: Oh really? My cell phne has been n all day.
W: Is this yur crrect number, ending in 954?
M: Oh n, I changed it. That was my ld wrk number. What is the prblem anyway? I can still fly, right?
W: I’m s srry, Mr. Brwn. Yu bked this flight thrugh yur cmpany accunt, but the cmpany had serius financial prblems. And they never paid fr the flight. We had t release the ecnmy class ticket back t the pen market.
M: Yes, I left my cmpany already. But I have t get n the plane tday. I have a jb interview next week. Is there anything yu can d?
W: Let me check... The first class tickets have been sld ut t. In that case, I can nly get yu n business class. But at such shrt ntice, the price is cming up at $2500. I’m s srry
M: I’ll take it. I must make the interview.
17．A 18．B 19．C 20．B
【原文】
Gd evening, it’s six ’clck n Mnday the 4th f August and yu’ re listening t Thame FM. Here are the tp stries fr the lcal area. Tw teenagers were rescued frm a lake in Clby at ten ’ clck a.m. this mrning. The tw 13-year-ld teenagers gt int difficulty while swimming. They were saved by a wman wh was passing by while walking her dg. It is reprted that mre than 10 peple have died in the water since the current heat wave began. With temperatures f up t 40℃ in sme places, mre and mre peple are visiting casts, lakes and rivers. This leads t mre and mre water safety accidents. Officials frm the Internatinal Safety Charity are asking peple t take care when swimming in the heat. Swimmers shuld avid lakes and rivers. They can chse swimming pls and safe beaches because there are lifeguards. They shuld als enter the water slwly, particularly during the current heat wave.
21．A 22．B 23．D
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个游客必看的英国艺术画廊。
21．细节理解题。根据Ryal Academy f Arts (RA), Lndn部分中“It is wrld-famus fr hsting sme exhibitins that get everyne talking. Besides, what sets the RA apart is its engagement with the public thrugh participatry experiences, allwing visitrs t nt nly view art but becme part f it in innvative ways.(它以举办一些让每个人都在谈论的展览而闻名于世。此外，RA的独特之处在于它通过参与式体验与公众互动，让参观者不仅可以观看艺术，还可以以创新的方式成为艺术的一部分)”可知，皇家艺术学院的特别之处在于它提供的是一种互动体验。故选A项。
22．细节理解题。根据Yrkshire Sculpture Park, West Yrkshire部分中“Tearing up the rulebk when it cmes t hw we traditinally view art, the Yrkshire Sculpture Park strives t break dwn barriers by shwing wrks frm British and internatinal artists in the pen air.(当谈到我们传统上如何看待艺术时，约克郡雕塑公园打破了规则，通过在露天展示英国和国际艺术家的作品，努力打破障碍)”和Whitwrth, Manchester部分中“Making full use f its picturesque park setting, the gallery has a beautiful art garden and a sculpture terrace (露台), all waiting t be explred.(画廊充分利用其风景如画的公园环境，拥有一个美丽的艺术花园和一个雕塑露台, 所有这些都有待探索)”可知，约克郡雕塑公园和惠特沃斯画廊的共同之处在于它们都提供户外环境。故选B项。
23．推理判断题。通读全文，并根据第一段“With such a strng artistic heritage, it’s n surprise that England kncks it ut f the park when it cmes t wrld-class art galleries. These are the galleries yu need t add t yur must-visit list.(拥有如此强大的艺术遗产，英国在世界一流的艺术画廊中脱颖而出也就不足为奇了。这些是你需要添加到你的必游列表的画廊)”可知，这段文本很可能摘自一本旅行指南。故选D项。
24．D 25．C 26．B 27．D
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。作者一开始到中国时因为惧怕困难而不想学习中文，但是在中国一年后作者决定接受这个挑战，在认真学习后，作者发现学习中文不仅对其日常生活有帮助，而且加深了自己对这个迷人国家的文化理解。
24．细节理解题。根据第三段前两句“Yet despite my passin, learning Chinese hadn’t even entered my mind. This wasn’t laziness, but rather fear at the thught f trying t learn what is regarded as the mst difficult language in the wrld.(尽管我对中文充满热情，但我从未想过要学习中文。这并不是懒惰，而是一想到要学习被认为是世界上最难的语言就害怕。)”可知，作者2017年到中国时不学中文是因为他逃避做困难的事情。故选D。
25．细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句“With these factrs in mind and a thirst fr a new challenge, I decided t begin my language jurney and my nly regret is that I didn’t start earlier.(考虑到这些因素和对新挑战的渴望，我决定开始我的语言之旅，我唯一的遗憾是我没有早点开始。)”可知，对新挑战的渴望促使作者开始学习中文。故选C。
26．词句猜测题。根据第五段第一句中的“as I nce thught(像我原本以为的)”和第三段前两句“Yet despite my passin, learning Chinese hadn’t even entered my mind. This wasn’t laziness, but rather fear at the thught f trying t learn what is regarded as the mst difficult language in the wrld.(尽管我对中文充满热情，但我从未想过要学习中文。这并不是懒惰，而是一想到要学习被认为是世界上最难的语言就害怕。)”可知，此处是指学习中文并不像“我”原本以为的那样难，所以insurmuntable意为“困难的”。故选B。
27．推理判断题。根据最后一段最后两句“Learning Chinese nt nly helped me in day-t-day life, but deepened my cultural understanding f such a fascinating cuntry. S, t all my nn-Chinese friends I say this, take up the challenge and take the leap f faith.(学习中文不仅对我的日常生活有帮助，而且加深了我对这个迷人国家的文化理解。所以，我要对我所有的非中国朋友说，接受挑战，大胆地迈出信念的一步。)”可知，从作者的经历中可以了解到勇敢接受挑战会打开新世界的大门。故选D。
28．C 29．A 30．C 31．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了“Ggle Ddle”谷歌涂鸦的历史起源、内容、发展、价值及意义等。
28．细节理解题。根据第一段“This artistic prject, which has evlved frm simple still images t animated pictures, interactive games, and shrt vides, has turned the usual act f searching the internet int an enjyable jurney thrugh histry, culture, and, imprtantly, the English language.(这个艺术项目从简单的静态图像演变为动画图片、互动游戏和短视频，将通常的互联网搜索行为变成了一次愉快的历史、文化之旅，更重要的是，了解英语。)”可知，Ggle Ddle上人们可以享受到动画图片、互动游戏和短视频。故选C。
29．细节理解题。根据第二段“The idea f Ggle Ddle began in the late 1990s, when the cmpany’s funders, Larry Page and Sergey Brin, wanted t add a tuch f fun and persnality t their search engine.(Ggle Ddle的想法始于20世纪90年代末，当时该公司的创始人Larry Page和Sergey Brin想给他们的搜索引擎增添一点乐趣和个性。)”可知，Larry Page和Sergey Brin想让让谷歌变得有趣和个性化所以创办了Ggle Ddle。故选A。
30．主旨大意题。根据第四段“One f the mst amazing things abut Ggle Ddle is its ability t mix the English language with artistic expressin.(Ggle Ddle最令人惊奇的事情之一是它能够将英语语言与艺术表达相结合。)”可知，第四段主要讲述Ggle Ddle的一个惊人的功能。故选C。
31．推理判断题。根据最后一段“In cnclusin, Ggle Ddle is mre than just a visual delight. Thrugh its charming designs, and interactive features, it invites us t explre, appreciate, and celebrate the diverse traditins that have shaped ur shared human heritage. (总之，Ggle Ddle不仅仅是视觉上的愉悦。通过其迷人的设计和互动功能，它邀请我们探索、欣赏和庆祝塑造了我们共同的人类遗产的各种传统。)”可知，本文主要介绍Ggle Ddle融合了创意与艺术的故事，由此推断这篇文章会在创意与艺术专栏。故选A。
32．D 33．C 34．C 35．A
【导语】这是一篇说明文，介绍了关于鸟类语言的研究，发现鸟类语言也有含义，并且语言顺序也很重要。
32．细节理解题。根据文章第一段 “many studies have shwn that different animals have different calls with specific meanings(许多研究表明，不同的动物有不同的叫声和特定的含义)”可知，动物发出的声音是有特定含义的，故选D项。
33．推理判断题。根据文章第二段 “Many bird species use different alarm calls fr different predatrs(许多鸟类对不同的捕食者发出不同的警报)”可知本段将介绍许多鸟类对不同的捕食者使用不同的警报，后文作者举例Japanese tits以及black-capped chickadees的语言和行为说明此观点，故选C项。
34．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Japanese tits add alarm calls t recruitment calls t create a srt f call t arm, gathering their partner members t attack and drive ff a predatr.(日本山雀在招募呼叫中增加了警报呼叫，以制造一种武装呼叫，召集伙伴攻击并赶走捕食者)”可知日本山雀在招募叫声中加入了警报叫声来应对捕食者，故选C项。
35．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Hwever, this culd simply be explained by the birds respnding t the cmbined calls withut knwing the parts f the cmbinatin, but the scientists tried t clarify this questin frm different angles(然而，这可以简单地解释为鸟类对组合叫声的反应，而不知道组合的组成部分，但科学家们试图从不同的角度来澄清这个问题)”可知，后文将继续介绍关于鸟类语言相关的研究，科学家们将从其他角度来分析这个问题，即探索鸟类有不同反应的背后原因，故选A项。
36．F 37．G 38．A 39．D 40．E
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了无声散步的好处，号召人们跟上无声散步的潮流。
36．上文“Silent walking invlves walking utdrs withut distractins like music r cnversatins, fcusing n the mind-bdy-nature cnnectin. (无声散步指的是在户外散步，没有音乐或谈话等干扰，专注于身心自然的联系)”介绍无声散步的特点，选项F“不像以运动为导向的散步，它不需要达到一定的速度或步数。”承接上文，继续介绍无声散步，说明它不需要达到一定的速度或步数，引领下文“That’s a slwer, lwer-impact way t relax and is great fr fitness.(这是一种更慢、更低影响的放松方式，对健身很有好处)”，和选项存在因果关系，因为不需要达到一定速度或步数，所以一种慢的放松方式。故选F项。
37．上文“Fr reaping the mental health benefits, it is recmmended t find a quiet and peaceful natural lcatin.(为了获得心理健康的好处，建议找一个安静祥和的自然环境)”建议找一个安静祥和的自然环境，选项G“在这样的环境中，你可以沉浸在自然音景中。”承接上文，和上文存在因果关系，因为是一个安静祥和的自然环境，没有人为的声音，所以人就可以沉浸在自然音景中。故选G项。
38．上文“Withut yur favurite pdcast r playlist, yu might slip int bredm n yur walk. (没有你最喜欢的播客或播放列表，你可能会在散步时陷入无聊)”说明没有音乐，可能会陷入无聊，选项A“但是无聊不会伤害你。”承接上文，说明无聊并没有伤害，引领下文“And it might even be gd fr yur brain.(它甚至对你的大脑有好处)”，说明无聊还有好处。选项中being bred和上文中bredm语义一致，故选A项。
39．上文“Start ff with five-minute silent walks and eventually build up t thirty minutes. If yu’re usually a headphne wearer, it will feel super weird t walk withut yur g-t tunes, but give yurself a secnd t adjust. (从5分钟的无声散步开始，逐渐增加到30分钟。如果你经常戴着耳机，走路时不带耳机会感觉超级奇怪，但给自己一点时间来适应)”建议要逐渐适应日常习惯的改变，选项D“逐渐调整日常习惯有助于适应这种体验。”呼应本段主题，建议逐渐调整适应。故选D项。
40．上文“Regular reflectin and nging dcumentatin are essential. After cmpleting a silent walk, take time t reflect upn any emerging thughts, feelings, r insights.(定期反思和持续记录是必不可少的。在完成一次无声散步后，花点时间反思任何浮现的想法、感觉或见解)”建议定期反思和持续记录，选项E“它们可以加深理解，并作为个人成长的记录。”承接上文，说明反思和记录的意义。故选E项。
41．B 42．A 43．D 44．B 45．B 46．D 47．B 48．C 49．C 50．A 51．D 52．A 53．C 54．A 55．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述Renae总是感到孤独，在10岁生日时收到一只小狗做礼物，后来他们成为好朋友，但是由于父亲工作变化，小狗被送走了，等她有小孩的时候，她希望自己的孩子也能体验和她一样的快乐，决定收养一只老狗，结果发现这只老狗就是她小时候送走的那只狗。
41．考查动词词义辨析。句意：但是，当她的祖母在她10岁生日时给了她一个惊喜——一只可爱的小狗“克洛伊”时，一切都改变了。A. mattered要紧；B. changed改变；C. wrked工作；D. ccurred发生。根据上文“As an nly child, Nicle Renae ften felt lnely in her yuth.”以及下文小狗的到来可知是给她带来了改变，故选B。
42．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：同上。 A. adrable可爱的；B. annying讨厌的；C. disgusting令人作呕的；D. admirable令人钦佩的。根据下文“puppy “Chle””和常识可知是一只可爱的小狗，故选A。
43．考查动词词义辨析。句意：Chle总是舔她的脸。A. cleaned清晰；B. bit咬；C. scratched挠；D. licked舔。根据上文“The tw were inseparable, because they were best friends.”可知是小狗喜欢她，所以总舔她的脸，故选D。
44．考查名词词义辨析。句意：但当Renae 14岁时，她的父亲找到了一份新工作：他可以在家工作，不受干扰。A. pressure压力；B. distractin使人分心的事；C. burden负担；D. arrangement安排。根据下文“With n ptin, the family surrendered (被迫交出) nisy Chle t a humane sciety”可知Renae的父亲找到的新工作是在家工作，所以不能受到打扰，需要把小狗送走，故选B。
45．考查动词短语辨析。句意：无奈之下，这家人把吵闹的Chle交给了人道协会，尽管Renae不想抛弃她的狗。 A. get alng with与……和睦相处；B. get rid f丢弃，摆脱；C. take pssessin f占领；D. catch up with赶上。根据“althugh”可知前后为转折关系，所以Renae应该是不想抛弃小狗，故选B。
46．考查名词词义辨析。句意：回忆起小时候养狗给她带来的快乐，Renae希望她的女儿也能体验到同样的快乐。A. satisfactin满意；B. despair绝望；C. hpe希望；D. jy快乐。根据前文“The tw were inseparable, because they were best friends.”可知小狗给她带来了快乐，故选D。
47．考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。 A. emphasize强调；B. experience经历，体验；C. explre探索；D. expect期望。根据下文“Then ne day, she saw a 8 n Facebk abut a senir dg named Chle that needed a new hme. 9 she decided t adpt this dg.”可知Renae要给自己的女儿领养小狗，让她体验和她小时候一样的快乐，故选B。
48．考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后有一天，她在Facebk上看到了一条关于一只名叫Chle的老年狗需要一个新家的帖子。A. letter信；B. cmment评论；C. pst帖子；D. like喜爱，点赞。根据下文“n Facebk abut a senir dg named Chle that needed a new hme”和常识可知是在Facebk上发帖，故选C。
49．考查副词词义辨析。句意：她立刻决定收养这只狗。A. Initially最初；B. Previusly以前；C. Instantly立刻；D. Regularly有规律地。根据上文“Remembering the 6 that having a dg had brught her as a kid, Renae wanted her daughter t 7 the same.”可知Renae想要女儿体验和自己一样的快乐，所以看到有人发帖，会立刻决定收养这只狗，故选C。
50．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当Renae见到Chle时，她有一种熟悉的感觉。A. familiar熟悉的；B. strange奇怪的；C. fantastic极好的；D. terrible可怕的。根据下文“The dg ran up t her and started licking her face.”可知这只狗和Renae小时候的狗一样都喜欢舔人，所以是熟悉的感觉，故选A。
51．考查动词词义辨析。句意：Chle让Renae想起了她的老狗，她兴奋得不知所措。A. infrmed通知；B. cnvinced使确信；C. warned警告；D. reminded提醒。根据上文“Chle always 3 her face.”可知这只老狗和小狗一样都爱舔脸，所以让Renae想起了她小时候的狗，故选D。
52．考查名词词义辨析。 句意：同上。 A. excitement激动；B. relief宽慰；C. pride骄傲；D. amusement娱乐。根据下文“Chle 11 Renae s much f her ld dg”可知想到以前的狗应是激动的，故选A。
53．考查副词词义辨析。 句意：然而，距离他们上次见面已经过去了十年，她的家人都认为她疯了。A. Therefre因此；B. Then然后；C. Hwever然而；D. Meanwhile同时。根据上下文可知应是转折关系，故选C。
54．考查动词词义辨析。 句意：幸运的是，有一种方法可以验证这个理论：她的Chle有一个微芯片，上面有身份证号码。A. test验证；B. accept接受；C. examine检查；D. recrd记录。根据下文“Sure enugh, the dg als had a micrchip and the numbers”可知是验证这个老狗是否是Renae以前的狗，故选A。
55．考查名词词义辨析。 句意：果然，这只狗也有一个微芯片，数字是匹配的。A. miracle奇迹；B. challenge挑战；C. magic魔法；D. match相匹配的人或物。根据下文“Renae was verjyed t have her back.”可知数字是匹配的。故选D。
56．which 57．treatment 58．have been used 59．as 60．psitively 61．cntributing 62．an 63．minerals 64．its 65．made
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了枸杞作为一种中药材的用途和营养成分。
56．考查定语从句。句意：据说神农皇帝尝过100种草药，这使他能够教中国人如何在饮食和治疗疾病中使用它们。分析句子结构可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，且从句中缺少主语，先行词为前面整个句子，应用关系代词which引用该从句。故填which。
57．考查名词。句意：据说神农皇帝尝过100种草药，这使他能够教中国人如何在饮食和治疗疾病中使用它们。根据空前的“their diet and”可知，此处应用名词形式treatment与“diet”并列，作介词in的宾语。故填treatment。
58．考查时态、语态和主谓一致。句意：自公元前200年以来，枸杞就被用于传统中药中。根据时间状语“Since 200 B.C.”可知，句子时态应用现在完成时，且主语“gji berries”与动词use之间为被动关系，应用被动语态；主语为复数，助动词用have。故填have been used。
59．考查介词。句意：在中国，枸杞被称为“枸杞子”，在现存最古老的中草药书籍《神农本草经》中曾提到过枸杞子。此处考查固定搭配be knwn as意为“作为……而出名”。故填as。
60．考查副词。句意：由于排毒的特性，它们也被认为对器官有积极的作用，从而有助于我们的气和能量。此处应用副词形式psitively作状语，修饰动词短语act n。故填psitively。
61．考查非谓语动词。句意：由于排毒的特性，它们也被认为对器官有积极的作用，从而有助于我们的气和能量。分析句子结构可知，本句已有谓语动词，此处应用非谓语动词作状语；主语“they”与动词cntribute之间是主动关系，且表示自然而然的结果，应用现在分词作状语。故填cntributing。
62．考查冠词。句意：枸杞是抗氧化剂、氨基酸和其他20种微量矿物质的极好来源。根据空格后的单数可数名词surce可知，空格处应该用不定冠词，泛指“一个”，且excellent的发音是以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an修饰。故填an。
63．考查名词复数。句意：枸杞是抗氧化剂、氨基酸和其他20种微量矿物质的极好来源。mineral意为“矿物质”，根据“20 ther trace”可知，此处是可数名词，应用其复数形式。故填minerals。
64．考查代词。句意：枸杞的好处很多，包括促进皮肤健康、保护眼睛健康、调节血糖水平和抗癌。此处应用形容词性物主代词作定语，修饰名词“ability”。故填its。
65．考查非谓语动词。句意：在中国，枸杞通常被煮熟，加入到粥、汤和鸡肉、猪肉或蔬菜制成的菜肴中。分析句子结构可知，本句已有谓语动词，此处应用非谓语动词；动词make与dishes之间为被动关系，应用其过去分词作后置定语。故填made。
66．One pssible versin:
Labr Creates Happiness
Dear fellw students,
As we all knw, labr is glrius, which nt nly creates wealth, but als brings us happiness and satisfactin. Therefre, with the apprach f Labr Day, I’m appealing t all f yu t d smething meaningful n this special day.
First, it is a gd chice t d a thrugh cleaning in ur campus r at hme, which will guarantee yu a pleasant envirnment. Yu can als experience the hardship f labr and taste the jy f harvest by swing, weeding, watering and picking in a garden r n a farm. Mrever, my tp recmmendatin is wrking as a vlunteer t help prtect the envirnment, such as cleaning up the park and picking up garbage alng the Han River.
Let’s make a practical plan and take actin. Wish yu a meaningful and happy Labr Day!
The Student Unin
67．范文
Yet the letter nly made Amy struggle inside. She knew that attending university was her dream, but the reality f it was much mre daunting. The letter prmised a schlarship, but the cst f living and bks and ther expenses still lmed large. Amy knew that even with the schlarship, she wuld still need t wrk t supprt herself and her siblings. She felt the weight f respnsibility n her shulders. Hw culd she leave her siblings behind, especially her grandmther Helen, wh needed cnstant care? Amy’s heart was trn between her dreams and her respnsibilities. She sat n her bed, hlding the letter tightly, tears streaming dwn her face. She didn’t knw what t d.题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
C
C
A
A
B
C
B
A
A
C
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
C
B
C
B
B
A
A
B
C
B
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
A
B
D
D
C
B
D
C
A
C
题号
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
答案
A
D
C
C
A
F
G
A
D
E
题号
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
答案
B
A
D
B
B
D
B
C
C
A
题号
51
52
53
54
55





答案
D
A
C
A
D