陕西榆林市第十中学2025-2026学年第二学期开学收心检测高二英语试题含答案

这是一份陕西榆林市第十中学2025-2026学年第二学期开学收心检测高二英语试题含答案，共39页。试卷主要包含了5 分，满分 7， B等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2025-2026 学年榆林市第十中学第二学期开学收心检测卷
高二英语试题
（本试卷满分 150 分。考试用时 120 分钟）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 5 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段录音播放两遍。
1. What will the man d next?
A. Cmplete the hmewrk. B. Hst an art exhibitin. C. Get a small gift.
2. Hw will the wman g t wrk tday?
A. By car. B. By subway. C. By bike.
3. What des the wman d every Saturday?
A. Chat with the vlunteer. B. Visit the nursing hme. C. Clean the cmmunity park.
4. What des the man want t brrw?
A. Art bks. B. Histry bks. C. Math bks.
5. When will the speakers arrive at the cinema?
A. Abut 8:00. B. Abut 8:20. C. Abut 8:45.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段录音，每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，每小题都有 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两追。
听第 6 段录音，回答第 6 、7 题。
6. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. In a library. B. In a café . C. In a reading rm.
7. Why des the man chse this café?
A. T enjy free cffee. B. T meet peple. C. T get better cncentratin
听第 7 段录音，回答第 8 至 10 题。
8. What event are the speakers planning?
A. A trip. B. A gathering. C. A cncert.
9. What d we knw abut Mrs. Green?
A. She is gd at painting. B. She likes barbecue. C. She plays the guitar well.
10. Wh will be respnsible fr fd and drinks?
A. Lisa. B. Emily. C. Tm.
听第 8 段录音，回答第 11 至 13 题。
11. What did Emma’s team achieve?
A. Finishing field tests. B. Winning a cmpetitin. C. Starting a science club.
12. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Cach and athlete. B. Bss and emplyee. C. Teacher and student.
13. What is Emma planning t d next?
A. Help pr teens. B. Make her device lighter. C. Gain much mre awards
听第 9 段录音，回答第 14 至 17 题。
14. What is Maria’s main plan after graduatin?
A. Starting a full-time jb. B. Traveling arund Asia. C. Taking a gap year.
15. What can Maria get frm the green tech cmpany?
A. Valuable wrk experience. B. Skills fr giving speeches. C. Financial supprt fr her study.
16. Hw did Maria persuade her parents t accept her plan?
A. By discussing with them. B. By prviding a specific plan. C. By talking abut the benefits.
17. What is Maria like?
A. Humrus. B. Independent. C. Traditinal.
听第 10 段录音，回答第 18 至 20 题。
18. What did the speaker live with a hst family fr?
A. Saving mney. B. Finding cmfrt. C. Learning language.
19. What did the ld lady d fr the speaker?
A. She cked meals. B. She cleaned the bathrm. C. She washed clthes.
20. Hw did the speaker find the translating wrk?
A. Challenging. B. Rewarding. C. Annying.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
An Eleven-Night Trip Departing 30 May 2026
WHAT’S included
*FREE private UK driver service, up t 100 miles each way, fr ALL bkings
*FREE tw-night 5☆htel stay in Dubrvnik, Cratia including breakfast
*SEVEN-NIGHT luxury vyage n bard Ocean Encre
MAY 2026
Friday, May 30th
Fly in business class frm Lndn t Dubrvnik, Cratia Upn arrival, g t a 5☆ htel fr yur tw-night stay
Saturday, May 31st
Dubrvnik, Cratia
Spend the day explring at yur leisure
JUNE 2026
Sunday, June 1st
Dubrvnik, Cratia
G t the prt and bard the 6☆Ocean Encre fr yur seven-night vyage
Mnday, June 2nd — Saturday, June 7th
Ktr, Mntenegr→Gallipli, Italy→Sarandé,
Albania→Zakinths, Greece→Naflin, Greece
Relax at sea
Sunday, June 8th — Mnday, June 9th
Athens （frm Piraeus）, Greece
Leave and g t a 5☆htel fr yur tw-night stay Spend the day explring at yur leisure
Tuesday, June 10th
Athens, Greece
G t the airprt fr yur business class flight t Lndn
—Spacius, all-suite (套房)accmmdatin with sweeping cean views
—Free fine wines, spirits, champagnes, beers and sft drinks thrughut yur vyage
*FREE tw-night 5☆ htel stay in Athens, Greece including breakfast
*Return business class flights frm Lndn (reginal flights may be available n request) SPECIAL OFFERS (per persn)
Ocean welcmes yu t this all-inclusive, luxury trip. Bk by 8 pm n 31st March 2026 t enjy an extra £100 discunt per suite!
1 ．What is the main activity n June 6th?
A ．Fly t Dubrvnik. B ．Travel n the sea vyage.
C ．Bard the Ocean Encre. D ．Check in a five-star htel.
2 ．Hw can travelers get an extra £100 discunt?
A ．By rdering a V4 suite. B ．By chsing a business class.
C ．By bking tw mnths earlier. D ．By traveling with tw peple.
3 ．What is the main purpse f the text?
A ．T advertise a luxury trip. B ．T intrduce the scenery f Eurpe.
C ．T cmpare different htel suites. D ．T explain travel bking rules.
B
When I was in secnd grade, I discvered my parents’ 600 Film Plarid camera.
Smehw, there was still film inside f the camera and the camera wrked! I spent that night
taking pictures f my family and ur pet dg. The next day, I cnvinced my parents t let me take it t class and tk pictures f my friends. I instantly fell in lve with capturing memries.
Frm then n, I wuld always ask my parents if I culd brrw their digital camera during
SUITE
GRADE
FULL PRICE
（PP）
NOW PRICE （PP）
Veranda Suite （2
left）
V1
£5,799
£4,799
Veranda Suite
V4
£7,399
£6,399
family vacatins. I lved taking pictures f everything in sight. When I saw the pictures, I was filled with happiness frm the mments I was able t recrd.
At high schl, I tk sme phtgraphy curses furthering my curisity fr this art frm. I learned abut editing and the wnders f Phtshp. I learned what a great tl it is and I tried my best t practice as ften as I culd. When I was lking at universities, I was extremely interested in art schls because f phtgraphy. I knew deep in my heart that I wanted t d smething
mre with phtgraphy. Hwever, I als had a dream and passin t study business. I eventually decided t attend a university where I had the pprtunity t study bth fields.
During my first year f cllege, I decided t pursue a phtgraphy minr. My lve fr
Business and Marketing helped me t turn my passin int a business. I created Angelica Carrete Phtgraphy in 2016 as a way t d mre with my hbby. I challenged myself t grw as a
creative every day and tried my best t stay mtivated thrugh the struggles that cme with being a cllege student. I created this blg as a way t express my thughts n the many different
aspects f phtgraphy and t further challenge my creativity. I am s excited abut this jurney!
4 ．What des the underlined wrd “capturing” mean in paragraph 1?
A ．Recalling. B ．Shting. C ．Lsing. D ．Spreading.
5 ．What happened in the authr’s high schl days?
A ．He learned sme pht-editing skills.
B ．He was given an ffer by an art schl.
C ．He was given a digital camera by his parents.
D ．He used a camera as a tl t explre the wrld.
6 ．What can be inferred abut the authr?
A ．He tk phtgraphy as his majr at university.
B ．He gt creative thughts thrugh reading a blg.
C ．He cnsidered marketing as the biggest challenge.
D ．He enjyed the prcess f turning passin int a business.
7 ．The authr stayed psitive, even thugh ________.
A ．his cllege days are difficult B ．his parents are nt supprtive
C ．he culd nly use an ld camera D ．he failed t be admitted t an art schl
C
Tys n children’s hliday wish lists may cntain mre surprises than usual this year as
children pen presents that can talk with their wners. Tymakers have declared 2025 the year f artificial intelligence (AI) and are prducing rbts and teddies that can teach, play and tell
stries.
AI is reshaping childhd. Children can listen t sngs cmpsed abut themselves, read stries in which they star, play vide games that adapt t their skill level and have a chatbt
friends cheering them n.
Being brught up by rbts has advantages. Tech firms are already shwing hw AI can
make learning mre effective, especially where teachers and materials are rare. The ability t read and write and language-learning have been bsted in early trials. The dream is that, with an AI
tutr, children can be freed frm classes designed fr the average level, in which bright pupils are bred and dim nes are lst. If yu want a versin (版本)f this leader fr an eight-year-ld
Hindi-speaker, AI can rewrite it; if they wuld prefer it as a cartn bk r a sng, n prblem.
Hwever, it is bviusly risky t let children use this develping technlgy as they like.
AI tutrs may give wrng answers. Tys can g ff the rails (轨道). Children can easily misuse AI, t cheat at hmewrk. Besides, ne-sided relatinships with chatbts als present a risk. AI
cmpanins that never criticize, nr share feelings f their wn, are a pr preparatin fr dealing with imperfect humans. A third f American teenagers say they find chatting with an AI
cmpanin at least as satisfying as talking t a friend, and easier than talking t their parents.
Yes-bts threaten t create children nt used t taking turns, wh grw up int clleagues unable t cmprmise (妥协)r partner with thers. This is the lng-term challenge.
Sme basic cunter-measures are urgent. Parents shuld think twice befre entrusting their child t a machine. Chatbts shuld have clear age rules that are prperly carried ut;
gvernments shuld nt give AI firms mre freedm. They shuld reduble effrts t teach things that a rbt can’t: t debate, t disagree and t get alng with thers — perhaps even t appreciate life.
8 ．What surprise may be fund in 2025?
A ．An interactive ty. B ．A funny vide game.
C ．A well-cmpsed sng. D ．A stry-writing machine.
9 ．What des the underlined wrd “dim” prbably mean in paragraph 3?
A ．Lacking in flexibility. B ．Slw in learning.
C ．Depressed in md. D ．Interested in cartns.
10 ．What is the lng-term challenge that AI brings accrding t the text?
A ．AI tutrs give wrng answers. B ．Children cheat with AI’s help.
C ．Tys g ff the rails easily. D ．Children lse interpersnal skills.
11 ．What is the authr’s attitude tward AI chatbts?
A ．Oppsed. B ．Supprtive. C ．Objective. D ．Indifferent.
D
Many cities in the United States culd grw their wn fd lcally, raising enugh crps and cattle t meet the needs f all residents. This is the finding f an interesting new mdeling study frm Tufts University, which analyzed the ptential fr lcal fd prductin in 378 areas acrss the US and expected fd prductin.
The researchers fund that cities in the Nrthwest in the United States had the greatest
ptential t raise their wn fd. Cities alng the Eastern seaside and in the Suthwest had the
least ptential and wuld nt be able t meet all their wn needs f diet, even if every acre f
agricultural land was used fr fd prductin. This makes sense, as many f the cities are castal and lack rm fr agricultural spreading.
The study revealed that the United States have extra agricultural land fr feeding the
dmestic ppulatin. Currently, sme land is used t raise exprt crps, but a fcus n lcal fd prductin wuld start a cnversatin abut hw that land gets used. In the wrds f Peters, lead authr and assciate prfessr at the Friedman Schl f Nutritin Science and Plicy at Tufts, “It wuld be imprtant t make sure plicies fr supprting lcal r reginal fd prductin benefit cnservatin and create pprtunities fr farmers t adpt mre sustainable (可持续的) practices. Plicies shuld als recgnize the ability f the natural resurces in a given lcal r regin and
cnsider the supply chain, including ability fr fd prcessing and strage.”
Althugh it’s a far cry frm the current reality, it is a nice thught t imagine cities
surrunded by fd prductin peratins that transprt freshly harvested fd t nearby hmes, and then make use f the leftver fd t fertilize fields and generate heat fr greenhuses.
12 ．Why d the cities alng the Eastern seaside fail t prvide enugh fd?
A ．Because citizens are unwilling t grw crps.
B ．Because the methds f fd prductin are wrng.
C ．Because they dn’t have enugh land t grw crps.
D ．Because their climate limits the agricultural prductin.
13 ．What will the fcus n lcal fd prductin lead t?
A ．Mre jb pprtunities fr citizens.
B ．Cnversatins with the lcal gvernment.
C ．A discussin n hw t make use f land.
D ．Mre specific plicies abut water resurces.
14 ．What des the underlined phrase “a far cry frm” in paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A ．Clsely related t. B ．Very different frm.
C ．Exactly the same as. D ．Slightly different frm.
15 ．What is the best title f this text?
A ．The US Gvernment Stps Wasting Fd
B ．Cities Learn t Grw Fd Frm the Villages
C ．Farmers Have Mre Chances t Be Emplyed
D ．Many Cities in the US Can Grw Their Own Fd
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Yur nline activity reveals mre abut yu than yu might think, making privacy
prtectin mre crucial than ever. The fllwing tips can help yu better prtect yur nline privacy.
Use strng, unique passwrds. A lng, cmplex cmbinatin f letters, numbers, and
special characters serves as yur first line f defense. ____ 16____ Equally imprtant is t avid
saving passwrds n public brwsers (浏览器) r entering them ver unsecured netwrks that yu d nt cntrl.
Set up a Virtual Private Netwrk (VPN). ____ 17____ It safeguards yur data by securing yur Internet cnnectin, meaning sensitive (敏感的) details, like banking infrmatin, are
prtected and becme unreadable t ptential attackers. Even if smene gains access t yur cnnectin, they cannt steal anything.
Review yur scial media privacy settings. Scial media platfrms ften make yur
persnal infrmatin publicly visible autmatically. ____18____ Yu can adjust yur privacy
settings and decide which infrmatin yu want t share. As a rule, share the minimum amunt f persnal infrmatin necessary with the general public.
____ 19____ Attackers cmmnly use phishing (网络诱骗) attempts t trick users. These attacks can be hard t spt, as they ften pse as trusted rganizatins, like e-cmmerce sites r banks. T stay safe, directly enter the fficial website address int yur brwser r cnfirm any accunt-related cmmunicatin by cntacting the institutin yurself.
Use antivirus and firewall. A firewall acts as a gatekeeper fr yur netwrk, blcking unauthrized incming and utging cnnectins. An antivirus scans the files and prgrams already n yur cmputer fr threats. ____20____
A ．Remember t change them peridically.
B ．Dn't click n links r files that lk strange.
C ．Yu shuld be careful when using public cmputers.
D ．Hwever, the pwer t share persnal data is in yur hands.
E ．Using bth prvides a far strnger defense than either alne.
F ．Regularly clear yur brwser data fr device' s running speed.
G ．This tl is essential if yu frequently use public Wi-Fi htspts.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 15 小题：每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“Only if yu have experienced it can yu believe it.” I didn’t believe such thing until it
_________ happened t me. Fr years my wife and I had had an idea fr a(n) _________ but we weren’t sure hw t start. All we knew was that we had a(n) _________ that we thught culd
succeed cmmercially.
We decided t write a film script (剧本) first. But we had never written a script befre and
needed prfessinal _________. S we wrte a 10-page utline f the stry and made a pitch (推销宣传) fr the cncept bth nline and ffline t see what kind f _________ it wuld get. We als _________ a quick market test t get the attentin f prducers wh might happen t see the _________ fr ur script.
It was a mnth r s befre it _________ peple’s interest. We then cntacted _________ prductin cmpanies and prducers until we __________ cperating with a prducer with an all- star cast, wh prmised t help us with the script.
Eight mnths later, ur film script was __________ at a very high level f the industry.
Whether the film is sht and released r nt, my wife and I made it. Once __________, we then tried ur best t write the best script we culd.
That’s what happens when yu have the curage t __________. The ppsite f success isn’t failure but a __________ f the curage t try. The universe rewards curage.__________, the cave yu fear t enter cntains the treasure yu seek!
21 ．A ．actually B ．rigidly C ．suddenly D ．widely
22 ．A ．design B ．film C ．exhibitin D ．business
23 ．A ．pinin B ．message C ．rder D ．stry
24 ．A ．inspectin B ．fame C ．guidance D ．effrt
25 ．A ．benefit B ．respnse C ．praise D ．experience
26 ．A ．digested B ．affrded C ．cnducted D ．enhanced
27 ．A ．search B ．lgic C ．basis D ．ptential
28 ．A ．stimulated B ．shwed C ．pssessed D ．spread
29 ．A ．multiple B ．special C ．cmmn D ．quick
30 ．A ．turned dwn B ．ended up C ．gave up D ．struggled against
31 ．A ．defeated B ．guaranteed C ．sld D ．rated
32 ．A ．entertained B ．frightened C ．determined D ．pressed
33 ．A ．refuse B ．attempt C ．imagine D ．deny
34 ．A ．lack B ．kind C ．pack D ．way
35 ．A ．In detail B ．In cntrast C ．After all D ．In all
第二节（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Ministry f Culture and Turism annunced “Lucky Hrse” as the fficial masct (吉祥物) fr the 2026 Happy Chinese New Year glbal celebratins n Nvember 25,2025.
Drawing ____36____ (inspire) frm the Eastern Han Dynasty (25-220) brnze sculpture “Gallping Hrse Treading n a Swallw” discvered in Gansu prvince, the design integrates ____37____ flwing mane (鬃毛) f the famus “Five-Flwer Hrse” f the Tang Dynasty
(618—907). In a striking Chinese red, ____38____ (decrate) with classic patterns including clud and ruyi symbls, the masct vividly captures the warmth and ____39____ (cheer)
atmsphere f traditinal Chinese New Year celebratins.
Designed by the Central Academy f Fine Arts, the masct will be ____40____
(cmmercial) develped by the China Turism Grup. The upcming prduct range includes
stuffed tys and blind bxes, alngside traditinal festival ____41____ (item) like red envelpes and lanterns. These prducts will feature centrally in 2026 Happy Chinese New Year events
wrldwide, ____42____ (add) fresh cultural elements t glbal Spring Festival celebratins.
The Happy Chinese New Year prgram, ____43____ was launched in 2001 by the Ministry f Culture and Turism, marks its 25th anniversary this year. The initiative ____44____
(intrduce) its zdiac-based (生肖主题的) masct series in 2023, creating a new traditin f sharing Chinese New Year blessings _____45_____ glbal audiences thrugh rich cultural symbls in pictures.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（满分 15 分）
46．假定你是校国际文化交流社负责人李华。原定于本周五的户外体育文化交流活动， 因天气原因改在校内体育馆举行。请用英语写一则通知发布于学校公众号。内容包括：
1. 活动变更情况及原因；
2. 注意事项。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为 80 个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Ntice
Internatinal Culture Exchange Club
第二节（满分 25 分）
47 ．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When entering seventh grade, I was excited abut many new things, but ne thing really
bthered me — I started getting acne (青春痘). Initially, it was just a little, but then, it seemed like vernight, my face was cvered with it. I tried t hide it with my hair, but it just wuldn’t wrk.
I was cnsumed with wrry that my peers wuld make fun f me. I culdn’t cncentrate in class, as my mind was cnstantly preccupied with my appearance, causing my grades t slip
sharply. I started t feel inferir t my classmates and even avid interactin with them. I tried t get rid f the acne. I washed my face multiple times a day, using all srts f acne creams I fund. I als avided snacks that might cause it. But all ended up in vain.
One day, ur schl annunced a sprts day and the teacher asked us t frm ur wn
teams. As a sprts enthusiast, I had been eagerly expecting it, but I was scared that n ne wuld jin me because f hw I lked. Standing in frnt f the mirrr, I kept imagining hw my
classmates wuld react when I asked them t team up with me. The fear f rejectin held me back
frm appraching them.
But then, Kim came t me, “D yu want t jin us fr the relay race (接力赛)? I’ve seen yu run befre and yu’ve gt the speed. If yu jin us, we’ll have a gd chance t win.” In
disbelief, I managed t utter “Yes”, still feeling self-cnscius but als incredibly grateful.
Alng with three ther classmates, I signed up fr the relay race. We trained and discussed strategies tgether, with n ne paying any attentin t my acne. Thanks t my speed advantage, I was even assigned t run the final leg — the mst critical rle in the race.
注意：
（1）续写词数应为 150 个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Then came the lng-awaited sprts day.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
The victry was a turning pint in my junir life.
1 ．B 2 ．C 3 ．A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍 2026 年 5 月 30 日出发的 11 晚欧洲多国豪华旅行套餐的行程、包含服务及优惠活动。
1 ．细节理解题。根据行程表中的“Mnday, June 2nd—Saturday, June 7th Ktr,
Mntenegr→Gallipli, Italy→Sarandé, Albania→Zakinths, Greece→Naflin, Greece Relax at sea(6 月 2 日周一至 6 月 7 日周六 黑山科托尔→意大利加利波利→ 阿尔巴尼亚萨兰达→希腊扎金索斯→希腊纳夫利翁 海上休闲)”可知，6 月 6 日处于这个时间段内，当天的主要活动是海上航行。故选 B 项。
2 ．细节理解题。根据文章末尾的“Bk by 8 pm n 31st March 2026 t enjy an extra £100
discunt per suite!(在 2026 年 3 月 31 日晚 8 点前预订，每套套房可额外享受 100 英镑折
扣！)”，结合旅行出发时间是 2026 年 5 月 30 日，可知提前两个月预订可以获得额外折扣。故选 C 项。
3．推理判断题。通读全文， 文章详细介绍了这场 11 晚豪华旅行的具体行程、包含的服务项目、套房价格以及预订优惠， 这些内容都是旅游广告的典型特征，目的是吸引游客预订该旅行套餐。故选 A 项。
4 ．B 5 ．A 6 ．D 7 ．A
【导语】本文为一篇记叙文，记叙了作者和摄影的故事。
4．词义猜测题。根据划线词“I spent that night taking pictures f my family and ur pet dg. The next day, I cnvinced my parents t let me take it t class and tk pictures f my friends.(那天晚上我给我的家人和我们的宠物狗拍照。第二天， 我说服我的父母让我带着它去上课，并给我的朋友们拍照)”并结合“memries(记忆)”可知，capturing 在此处表示“录制，拍摄”之意，与shting“拍摄”意思相近。故选 B 项。
5．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“At high schl, I tk sme phtgraphy curses furthering my curisity fr this art frm. I learned abut editing and the wnders f Phtshp. I learned what a
great tl it is and I tried my best t practice as ften as I culd.(在高中时，我参加了一些摄影课程，进一步加深了我对这种艺术形式的好奇心。我学会了编辑和 Phtshp 的奇迹。我了解到它是一个多么伟大的工具，我尽我最大的努力尽可能多地练习)”可知，在作者高中时光，他学会了一些照片编辑技巧。故选 A 项。
6 ．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“My lve fr Business and Marketing helped me t turn my passin int a business. I created Angelica Carrete Phtgraphy in 2016 as a way t d mre with
my hbby. I challenged myself t grw as a creative every day and tried my best t stay mtivated thrugh the struggles that cme with being a cllege student.(我对商业和市场营销的热爱帮助
我把我的激情变成了一门生意。我在 2016 年创建了安吉莉卡·卡莱特摄影，作为一种利用我的爱好做更多事情的方式。我每天都挑战自己， 让自己成为一个有创造力的人，并尽我最大的努力在作为一名大学生的斗争中保持动力)”可推知，作者享受将激情转化为事业的过程。故选 D 项。
7．细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“I challenged myself t grw as a creative every day and tried my best t stay mtivated thrugh the struggles that cme with being a cllege student.(我每天都挑战自己，让自己成为一个有创造力的人，并尽我最大的努力在作为一名大学生的挣扎中保持动力)”，即使作者的大学生活艰难，但是他仍然保持积极。故选 A 项。
8 ．A 9 ．B 10 ．D 11 ．C
【导语】本文是一篇议论文。主要探讨人工智能玩具及工具给儿童带来的便利与乐趣， 同时分析其潜在风险及应对措施。
8 ．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Tys n children’s hliday wish lists may cntain mre
surprises than usual this year as children pen presents that can talk with their wners. Tymakers have declared 2025 the year f artificial intelligence （AI） and are prducing rbts and teddies that can teach, play and tell stries.(今年，孩子们节日愿望清单上的玩具可能会比往常更具惊喜，因为孩子们拆开的礼物能和主人对话。玩具制造商宣布 2025 年为人工智能元年，正在生产可以教学、玩耍和讲故事的机器人与泰迪熊)”可知，2025 年的惊喜是能与主人互动的智能玩具。故选 A 项。
9．词句猜测题。根据第三段中的“The dream is that, with an AI tutr, children can be freed frm classes designed fr the average level, in which bright pupils are bred and dim nes are lst.(人们的愿景是，有了人工智能辅导老师，孩子们可以摆脱为平均水平设计的课堂——在这样的课堂上，聪明的学生会感到无聊，而 dim 的学生则会跟不上)”可知，dim 与前文的bright（聪明的）构成对比，由此推测该词意为“学习迟钝的”。故选 B 项。
10 ．细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Besides, ne-sided relatinships with chatbts als present a risk. AI cmpanins that never criticize, nr share feelings f their wn, are a pr preparatin fr dealing with imperfect humans. A third f American teenagers say they find chatting with an AI
cmpanin at least as satisfying as talking t a friend, and easier than talking t their parents.
Yes-bts threaten t create children nt used t taking turns, wh grw up int clleagues unable
t cmprmise (妥协)r partner with thers. This is the lng-term challenge.(此外，与聊天机器人建立单向的关系同样存在风险。从不指责、也不会分享自身感受的人工智能伙伴， 无法让孩子做好应对不完美人类的准备。三分之一的美国青少年表示，他们觉得和人工智能伙伴聊天，至少与和朋友聊天一样令人满足，甚至比和父母聊天还要轻松。这种只会顺从的机器人， 可能会让孩子变得不习惯与人轮流交流，长大后成为不懂得妥协、也无法与人合作的职场人。这便是其带来的长期挑战)”可知，人工智能带来的长期挑战是儿童会丧失人际交往能力。故选 D 项。
11．推理判断题。通读全文， 第三段介绍了人工智能对儿童学习的积极作用，第四段分析了其带来的多种风险，最后一段提出针对性的应对措施。作者既肯定了人工智能的优势， 也指出了其弊端，态度是客观中立的。故选 C 项。
12 ．C 13 ．C 14 ．B 15 ．D
【导语】这是一篇说明文。塔夫茨大学一项有趣的新模型研究的发现美国的许多城市可以在当地种植自己的粮食，种植和养殖足够的庄稼和牲畜，以满足所有居民的需求。
12 ．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Cities alng the Eastern seaside and in the Suthwest had the least ptential and wuld nt be able t meet all their wn needs f diet, even if every acre f
agricultural land was used fr fd prductin. This makes sense, as many f the cities are castal and lack rm fr agricultural spreading.(东部沿海城市和西南部城市的潜力最小，即使每英亩农田都用于粮食生产，它们也无法满足自身对饮食的全部需求。这是有道理的， 因为许多城市都是沿海城市，缺乏农业扩张的空间)”可知，东部沿海城市无法提供足够的食物是因为他们没有足够的土地种植庄稼。故选 C 项。
13．细节理解题。根据第三段中“Currently, sme land is used t raise exprt crps, but a fcus n lcal fd prductin wuld start a cnversatin abut hw that land gets used. (目前，一些土地用于种植出口作物，但关注当地粮食生产将引发有关这些土地如何利用的讨论)”可知，对当地粮食生产的关注将引发对如何利用土地的讨论。故选 C 项。
14．词句猜测题。根据第四段“Althugh it’s a far cry frm the current reality, it is a nice thught t imagine cities surrunded by fd prductin peratins that transprt freshly harvested fd t nearby hmes, and then make use f the leftver fd t fertilize fields and generate heat fr
greenhuses.(尽管这与当前的现实 ，但想象一下被食品生产企业包围的城市是一个不错的想法，这些企业将新鲜收获的食物运送到附近的家庭，然后利用剩下的食物给田地施肥，为温室供暖)”以及其中but 和 imagine 可知，前面的内容与实际情况是不一样的，所以猜测 a far cry
frm 应表示“与……不同的”的意思。故选 B 项。
15．主旨大意题。根据第一段“Many cities in the United States culd grw their wn fd lcally, raising enugh crps and cattle t meet the needs f all residents. This is the finding f an
interesting new mdeling study frm Tufts University, which analyzed the ptential fr lcal fd prductin in 378 areas acrss the US and expected fd prductin.(美国的许多城市可以在当
地种植自己的粮食，种植足够的作物和牲畜来满足所有居民的需求。这是塔夫茨大学一项有趣的新建模研究的发现，该研究分析了美国378 个地区的当地粮食生产潜力和预期粮食生产)”可知，文章主要是讲一项研究发现美国的许多城市可以在当地种植自己的粮食，种植和养殖足够的庄稼和牲畜，以满足所有居民的需求。故 D 项“Many Cities in the US Can Grw Their Own Fd(美国的很多城市可以种植自己的粮食)”可以作为最佳标题。故选 D 项。
16 ．A 17 ．G 18 ．D 19 ．B 20 ．E
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，围绕如何更好地保护线上隐私展开，给出了设置高强度密码、使用虚拟专用网络、调整社交媒体隐私设置、防范网络诱骗、安装杀毒软件和防火墙五条实用建议。
16 ．根据上文 “Use strng, unique passwrds. A lng, cmplex cmbinatin f letters, numbers, and special characters serves as yur first line f defense.(使用高强度且独一无二的密码。由字母、数字和特殊字符组成的长而复杂的组合，是你的第一道防线)” 以及下文 “Equally
imprtant is t avid saving passwrds n public brwsers（浏览器）r entering them ver
unsecured netwrks that yu d nt cntrl.(同样重要的是，避免在公共浏览器保存密码，或在不受你控制的不安全网络中输入密码)” 可知，此空需要补充使用密码的相关注意事项。A选项 “Remember t change them peridically.(记得定期更换密码)” 中的“them”指代前文的
“strng, unique passwrds” ，与下文的注意事项并列，都是保障密码安全的方法，符合语境。故选 A 项。
17 ．根据本段小标题 “Set up a Virtual Private Netwrk （VPN）(设置虚拟专用网络)” 以及下文 “It safeguards yur data by securing yur Internet cnnectin, meaning sensitive(敏感
的)details, like banking infrmatin, are prtected and becme unreadable t ptential
attackers.(它通过加密网络连接来保护你的数据，这意味着银行信息等敏感细节会被保护，
潜在攻击者无法读取)” 可知，此空需要说明 VPN 的适用场景或重要性。G 选项 “This tl is essential if yu frequently use public Wi-Fi htspts.(如果你经常使用公共无线网络热点，这个工具必不可少)” 中的“This tl”指代 VPN，点明 VPN 在公共 Wi-Fi 场景下的必要性，同时
引出下文对其功能的介绍，符合语境。故选 G 项。
18 ．根据上文 “Scial media platfrms ften make yur persnal infrmatin publicly visible
autmatically.(社交媒体平台通常会自动将你的个人信息设置为公开可见)” 以及下文 “Yu can adjust yur privacy settings and decide which infrmatin yu want t share.(你可以调整隐私设置，决定想要分享哪些信息)” 可知，此空需要通过转折，强调用户对个人信息的掌控权。D 选项 “Hwever, the pwer t share persnal data is in yur hands.(然而，分享个人数据的主动权掌握在你自己手中)” 中的“Hwever”形成转折逻辑，承接前文平台的默认设置，同时引出下文“调整隐私设置”的建议，符合语境。故选 D 项。
19．分析语篇可知，此处应为该段小标题，需概括下文内容。下文 “Attackers cmmnly use phishing(网络诱骗)attempts t trick users. These attacks can be hard t spt, as they ften pse as trusted rganizatins, like e-cmmerce sites r banks. T stay safe, directly enter the fficial
website address int yur brwser r cnfirm any accunt-related cmmunicatin by cntacting
the institutin yurself.(攻击者常利用网络诱骗手段欺骗用户。这类攻击很难识别， 因为它们通常伪装成电商平台、银行等可信机构。为了安全起见， 要直接在浏览器输入官方网址，或亲自联系机构确认与账户相关的信息)” 围绕防范网络诱骗、不随意点击陌生内容展开。B选项 “Dn’t click n links r files that lk strange.(不要点击看起来可疑的链接或文件)” 精准概括了本段防范网络诱骗的核心建议，适合作小标题。故选 B 项。
20 ．根据本段小标题 “Use antivirus and firewall.(使用杀毒软件和防火墙)” 以及上文 “A
firewall acts as a gatekeeper fr yur netwrk, blcking unauthrized incming and utging
cnnectins. An antivirus scans the files and prgrams already n yur cmputer fr threats.(防火墙就像网络的守门人，阻止未经授权的接入和访问。杀毒软件会扫描电脑中已有的文件和程序，排查安全威胁)” 可知，此空需要总结同时使用这两种工具的作用。E 选项 “Using bth prvides a far strnger defense than either alne.(同时使用两者，比单独使用任何一种的防护效果都要显著得多)” 中的“bth”指代防火墙和杀毒软件，点明二者搭配使用的优势，符合语境。故选 E 项。
21 ．A 22 ．B 23 ．D 24 ．C 25 ．B 26 ．C 27 ．D 28 ．A
29 ．A 30 ．B 31 ．D 32 ．C 33 ．B 34 ．A 35 ．C
【导语】这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。文章主要讲述了作者和妻子筹备电影的亲身经历， 虽然没有经验，但他们有勇气和决心，并最终成功了。作者希望通过亲身经历告诉人们： 成功的
对立面不是失败，而是缺乏勇气。有勇气的人会得到回报。
21 ．考查副词词义辨析。句意： 直到这件事真的发生在我身上，我才相信。A. actually 事实上，实际上；B. rigidly 严格地，坚硬地；C. suddenly 忽然，突然；D. widely 普遍地，广泛地。根据前文“Only if yu have experienced it can yu believe it.(只有亲身经历过，你才会相信。)”提到亲身经历可推知，这里应是“真正发生在自己身上”。故选 A 项。
22．考查名词词义辨析。句意： 多年来，我和妻子一直有一个拍电影的想法，但我们不确定该怎么开始。A. design 设计；B. film 电影；C. exhibitin 展览；D. business 生意。根据后文“We decided t write a film script first.(我们决定先写一个电影剧本。)”可推知，作者和妻子想要拍一部电影。故选 B 项。
23．考查名词词义辨析。句意： 我们只知道我们有一个故事，我们认为它可以在商业上取得成功。A. pinin 观点；B. message 消息；C. rder 顺序，命令；D. stry 故事，情节。根据后文“We decided t write a film script first.(我们决定先写一个电影剧本。)”可知，作者和妻子决定写出一个电影剧本，由此推知，他们有故事情节。故选 D 项。
24 ．考查名词词义辨析。句意： 但我们以前从未写过剧本，需要专业指导。A. inspectin 视察，检查； B. fame 名誉，名气；C. guidance 指导，指引；D. effrt 努力，费力。根据前文“But we had never written a script befre(但我们之前从未写过剧本)”可知，作者和妻子从未写过剧本，需要专业性的指导。故选 C 项。
25 ．考查名词词义辨析。句意：所以我们写了一个 10 页的故事大纲，并在网上和线下对这个概念进行了宣传，看看它会得到什么样的回应。A. benefit 益处，好处；B. respnse 回复； C. praise 表扬，赞美；D. experience 经历，体验。根据前文“S we wrte a 10-page utline f the stry and made a pitch fr the cncept bth nline and ffline(因此，我们写了一个 10 页的故事大纲，并在网上和线下对这个概念进行了宣传)”可知，作者他们写出故事大纲，进行了线上和线下的宣传，是希望能够得到一些回复。故选 B 项。
26 ．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们还进行了一次快速的市场测试，以引起制片人的注意，他们可能会碰巧看到我们剧本的潜力。A. digested 理解，领悟；B. affrded 承担，有时间做某事，买得起；C. cnducted 实施，进行；D. enhanced 提高，改善。根据后文宾语“test(测 试)”可知，所选动词表达“实施，开展”含义。故选 C 项。
27 ．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们还进行了一次快速的市场测试，以引起制片人的注意，他们可能会碰巧看到我们剧本的潜力。A. search 搜寻，搜查；B. lgic 逻辑，思维方式；C. basis基础，根据；D. ptential 潜力，可能性。根据前文“All we knew was that we had a(n) ____3____
that we thught culd succeed cmmercially.(我们只知道我们有一个故事，我们认为它可以在商业上取得成功。)”可知，作者和妻子认为自己的这个故事能够取得商业上的成功，他们很有信心，应该希望找到和他们有同样想法的制片商，即，能够发现这个剧本潜力的人。故选D 项。
28．考查动词词义辨析。句意： 大约一个月后，它才激发了人们的兴趣。A. stimulated 促进，激发； B. shwed 展示，说明；C. pssessed 占有，拥有；D. spread 展开，扩散。根据后文 “prductin cmpanies and prducers(制作公司和制片商)”可知，他们的剧本引起了人们的兴趣。故选 A 项。
29．考查形容词词义辨析。句意： 然后，我们联系了多家制作公司和制片人，直到我们最终与一位拥有全明星阵容的制片人合作，他承诺帮助我们编写剧本。A. multiple 多个的，多种的； B. special 特殊的，特别的；C. cmmn 普遍的，普通的；D. quick 快速的。根据后文 “prductin cmpanies and prducers(制作公司和制片商)”可知，这里使用了复数形式，说明他们与很多个制作公司和制片商取得了联系。故选 A 项。
30．考查动词短语辨析。句意： 然后，我们联系了多家制作公司和制片人，直到我们最终与一位拥有全明星阵容的制片人合作，他承诺帮助我们编写剧本。A. turned dwn 调低音量，拒绝；B. ended up 最终成为；C. gave up 放弃；D. struggled against 与…… 斗争。根据后文“wh prmised t help us with the script(答应在剧本方面帮助我们的)”可知，该制作商答应帮助作者他们，由此推知，他们最终和该制作商合作了。故选 B 项。
31 ．考查动词词义辨析。句意：八个月后，我们的电影剧本在业内获得了很高的评价。A. defeated 击败，战胜；B. guaranteed 确保，保证；C. sld 售卖；D. rated 评价，评定，划分等级。根据后文“at a very high level f the industry(在这个行业中处于非常高的水平)”可推知，
一个高水平的剧本应该是被评价和评定出来的。故选 D 项。
32 ．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一旦下定决心，我们就会尽最大努力写出最好的剧本。
A. entertained 娱乐的，愉快的；B. frightened 害怕的，恐惧的；C. determined 有决心的；D. pressed 紧缺的。根据前文“We decided t write a film script first.(我们决定先写一个电影剧
本。)”可推知，作者他们决定写剧本，因此与“decided”相呼应，这里应是“determined”，表达作者他们下定决心做这件事情。故选 C 项。
33 ．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当你有勇气尝试时，就会发生这种情况。A. refuse 拒绝；
B. attempt 试图，尝试；C. imagine 想象；D. deny 否认。根据后文“the curage t try(有勇气去尝试)”可知，这里应是“try”的近义词复现，即，“attempt”，表达“有尝试的勇气”。故选 B
项。
34 ．考查名词词义辨析。句意：成功的反面不是失败，而是缺乏尝试的勇气。A. lack 缺少；
B. kind 种类；C. pack 包裹，背包；D. way 方式，方法。根据后文“The universe rewards
curage.(宇宙奖励勇气。)”可知，作者鼓励“尝试和勇气”，因此可推知，作者想要表达的是“成功的对立面是缺少勇气去尝试” 。“a lack f…”，固定短语，意为“缺少 ……”。故选 A 项。
35．考查介词短语辨析。句意： 毕竟，你害怕进入的洞穴里藏着你所寻找的宝藏！A. In detail详细地，详尽地；B. In cntrast 相反地；C. After all 毕竟；D. In all 总共，合计。根据前文“The universe rewards curage.(宇宙奖励勇气。)”可推知，宇宙给与勇气的奖励应该是就是该句中提及的宝藏，因此，该句起到进一步强调的作用，“after all”有“对前面句意在语气上作婉转表达说明补充或强调”的作用。故选 C 项。
36 ．inspiratin 37 ．the 38 ．decrated 39 ．cheerful 40 ．cmmercially
41 ．items 42 ．adding 43 ．which 44 ．intrduced 45 ．with
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了 2026 年“欢乐春节”全球庆祝活动的官方吉祥物“幸运马”的设计灵感、开发计划以及“欢乐春节”项目的历史和意义。
36 ．考查名词。句意：该设计灵感源自甘肃出土的东汉(公元 25-220 年)青铜雕塑《马踏飞燕》，同时融入了唐代(公元 618-907 年)名马“五花马”飘逸的鬃毛元素。动词 inspire 在句中宾语，用名词 inspiratin，意为“灵感”，不可数名词。故填 inspiratin。
37 ．考查冠词。句意：该设计灵感源自甘肃出土的东汉(公元 25-220 年)青铜雕塑《马踏飞燕》，同时融入了唐代(公元 618-907 年)名马“五花马”飘逸的鬃毛元素。特指唐代著名的“五花马”的鬃毛，用定冠词 the 限定。故填 the。
38．考查非谓语动词。句意： 吉祥物以醒目的中国红为主色调，饰有云纹和如意图案等经典图案，生动地展现了传统中国新年庆祝活动的温馨喜庆氛围。“(decrate) with classic patterns including clud and ruyi symbls”作状语，decrate(装饰)用非谓语动词形式，与其逻辑主语 the masct 之间是被动关系，用过去分词表被动。故填 decrated。
39．考查形容词。句意： 吉祥物以醒目的中国红为主色调，饰有云纹和如意图案等经典图案，生动地展现了传统中国新年庆祝活动的温馨喜庆氛围。提示词修饰名词 atmsphere，用形容词 cheerful 作定语，意为“喜庆的，令人愉快的”，符合语境。故填 cheerful。
40．考查副词。句意： 该吉祥物由中央美术学院设计，将由中国旅游集团进行商业开发。提示词修饰动词 develped，用副词 cmmercially 作状语，意为“商业地”。故填 cmmercially。
41 ．考查名词复数。句意：即将推出的产品系列包括毛绒玩具和盲盒，以及红包和灯笼等传统节日用品。item(物品)是可数名词，根据后文列举的“red envelpes and lanterns”可知，节日用品不止一样，用复数形式。故填 items。
42 ．考查非谓语动词。句意：这些产品将成为 2026 年全球“欢乐春节”活动的核心，为全球春节庆祝活动增添新的文化元素。“(add) fresh cultural elements t glbal Spring Festival
celebratins”作结果状语，add(增添)用非谓语动词形式，与其逻辑主语 These prducts 之间是主动关系，用现在分词表主动。故填 adding。
43．考查定语从句。句意： “欢乐春节”项目由文化和旅游部于 2001 年启动，今年迎来 25 周年纪念。“_____ was launched in 2001 by the Ministry f Culture and Turism”是非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词 The Happy Chinese New Year prgram，指物，关系词将其代入定语从句中作主语，用关系代词 which 引导该从句。故填 which。
44 ．考查时态。句意：该倡议于 2023 年推出了生肖主题吉祥物系列，通过图片中丰富的文化符号，开创了向全球观众分享中国新年祝福的新传统。intrduce(推出)是谓语动词，根据时间状语 in 2023 可知，讲述过去的事情，用一般过去时态。故填 intrduced。
45 ．考查介词。句意：该倡议于 2023 年推出了生肖主题吉祥物系列，通过图片中丰富的文化符号，开创了向全球观众分享中国新年祝福的新传统。share sth. with sb.是固定短语，意为“与某人分享某物”。故填 with。
46 ．Dear students,
We regret t infrm yu that the utdr sprts culture exchange activity, initially set fr this Friday, has t be mved indrs t the schl gymnasium. The reasn is the impending bad weather, as the meterlgical department has issued a warning f heavy rain and strng winds.
Please nte the fllwing: Firstly, arrive at the gym 20 minutes befre the scheduled start time t allw fr a smth warm-up. Secndly, wear cmfrtable sprts attire and prper sneakers t
ensure flexibility and safety during the activities. Thirdly, respect the equipment in the gym and fllw the instructins f the staff.
We still expect an exciting and engaging event. Lking frward t seeing yu all!
Internatinal Culture Exchange Club
【导语】这是一篇应用文。原定于本周五的户外体育文化交流活动， 因天气原因改在校内体育馆举行。要求考生用英语写一则通知发布于学校公众号。
【详解】1.词汇积累
令人引兴奋的：exciting→thrilling
即将发生的：impending→appraching
舒服的：cmfrtable→pleasant
灵活性：flexibility→agility
2.句式拓展同义句转换
原句：We regret t infrm yu that the utdr sprts culture exchange activity, initially set fr this Friday, has t be mved indrs t the schl gymnasium.
拓展句：It is with regret that we infrm yu the utdr sprts culture exchange activity, which was initially set fr this Friday, has t be relcated indrs t the schl gymnasium.
【点睛】【高分句型 1】We regret t infrm yu that the utdr sprts culture exchange activity, initially set fr this Friday, has t be mved indrs t the schl gymnasium.（运用 that 引导的宾语从句）
【高分句型 2】The reasn is the impending bad weather, as the meterlgical department has issued a warning f heavy rain and strng winds.（运用 as 引导的原因状语从句）
47．
Then came the lng-awaited sprts day. My palms were sweaty as I std at the final
psitin f the track. When the third runner apprached, I grabbed the batn firmly and sprinted like the wind. Cheers erupted as I vertk tw ppnents. Crssing the finish line first, I saw my teammates rushing twards me with jyful screams. T my surprise, classmates patted my
shulder excitedly, their eyes shining with admiratin instead f judgment. Kim hugged me,
“Yu’re ur superher!” N ne mentined my acne — they nly remembered my flying figure n the track.
The victry was a turning pint in my junir life. Gradually I realized peple valued my abilities mre than my appearance. I started raising my hand in class again and jined the schl basketball team. Thugh acne still ccasinally trubled me, I stpped hiding behind my hair.
When a new student nce asked abut my skin, Kim immediately defended, “That’s just his
warrir paint frm saving ur relay race!” We all laughed, and I finally understd true friendship sees beynd surfaces.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开， 主要讲述了作者进入七年级后因长青春痘而自卑，担心同
学嘲笑，成绩下滑，在运动会接力赛报名时，Kim 邀请作者加入，作者最终和队友们一起训练并在比赛中获胜的故事。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“终于到了期待已久的运动会了”可知，第一段可描写作者在运动会接力赛上的表现，以及获胜后同学们的反应，突出大家对作者能力的认可，而非关注其青春痘。
②由第二段首句内容“这次胜利是我初中生活的一个转折点”可知，第二段可描写这次胜利对作者的影响，作者开始积极融入集体，不再因青春痘而自卑，明白了真正的友谊是超越外表的。
2.续写线索：运动会开始——努力比赛——同学欣赏——作者感悟——明白友谊真谛
3.词汇激活行为类
①抓住：grab/seize
②拥抱：hug/embrace
③举手：raise ne’s hand/put up ne’s hand情绪类
①激动地：excitedly/with excitement
②欣赏：admiratin/appreciatin
【点睛】【高分句型 2】My palms were sweaty as I std at the final psitin f the track.(运用了as 引导时间状语从句)
【高分句型 2】Gradually I realized peple valued my abilities mre than my appearance. (运用了省略引导词 that 的宾语从句)