2025-2026学年山东省烟台市栖霞市八年级（上）期末英语试卷（五四学制）-自定义类型

这是一份2025-2026学年山东省烟台市栖霞市八年级（上）期末英语试卷（五四学制）-自定义类型，共11页。试卷主要包含了阅读六选五，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-多任务混合，阅读填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
China is a cuntry with a lng histry and rich culture.One f its mst famus cultural landmarks （地标） is the Great Wall.It is the lngest defensive wall in the wrld.It is als ne f the greatest wnders f the wrld.（1）______
▲ A Wall with a Lng Histry
The Great Wall was first built ver 2，000 years ag during the Qin Dynasty.（2）______ The best-preserved （保存最完好） parts cme frm the later Ming Dynasty.Millins f wrkers，including sldiers，farmers and s n，built it.Sadly，many peple died while building it.
▲ Structure （构造） and Design
（3）______ It is made f many walls，tall watchtwers，and passes where sldiers nce guarded the brders.The wall is made f different materials depending n the area.Fr example，stne and brick were used in the muntains.Besides，earth was used in the deserts.
▲The Meaning f the Wall
Tday，the Great Wall is a pwerful symbl f China.Every year，millins f turists cme t visit the Great Wall.Hwever，years f weathering and human activities have damaged （损坏） sme parts f the wall.（4）______ Fr example，special materials are used t repair ld bricks.
As the saying ges：Yu are nt a her until yu have climbed the Great Wall.（5）______ During hlidays，the wall becmes very busy with visitrs frm all ver the wrld.Have yu ever been t the Great Wall？
A．The Great Wall is nt just ne lng wall.
B．Let's learn mre abut the Great Wall belw.
C．Lcal gvernments are nw trying t prtect it.
D．It was built t keep ut enemies frm the nrth.
E．D yu knw hw peple built the Great Wall？
F．This ld saying shws hw imprtant the Great Wall is.
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Tday was a special day because I went t Munt Tai with my family.Many peple frm all ver the cuntry cme t(6) it every year.It is called "the First f the Five Muntains".The 1，545-meter-high muntain is the third(7) amng the Five Muntains.
I lve Munt Tai fr its lng histry and rich(8).Its ancient temples and stne inscriptins （石刻） tell ld stries frm the past.In the past，many emperrs （皇帝） came here t pray fr gd luck and(9) fr their peple.These ryal （皇家） visits added imprtance t the muntain.They als wanted t shw their respect fr the muntains and the(10).Famus writers als came here t write pems and stries.Their wrks have encuraged cuntless visitrs ver the(11).
When I climbed t the tp f the muntain.I saw(12) views （景观） all arund me.The muntain is the hme t different plants.Many peple(13) it as a big garden.
Visiting Munt Tai feels like taking a trip back in time.We felt what the ld times were like(14) we walked thrugh it.The ld stnes and temples alng the way made us think f the ld stries frm lng ag.We(15) enjyed urselves there.Munt Tai is s imprtant that UNESCO put it n the Wrld Heritage List in 1987.
6.A. recrdB. cllectC. visitD. search
7.A. largestB. tallestC. lngestD. deepest
8.A. custmB. traditinC. cnditinD. culture
9.A. trustB. shameC. peaceD. illness
10.A. landB. islandC. successD. theme
11.A. daysB. mnthsC. yearsD. centuries
12.A. amazingB. cmmnC. typicalD. familiar
13.A. checkB. regardC. defeatD. achieve
14.A. ifB. befreC. whenD. thugh
15.A. differentlyB. pssiblyC. especiallyD. cmpletely
三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
16.When can peple visit Sanxingdui Museum？______
A. At 8 Lantern Festival.
B. At 9 Mid-Autumn Festival.
C. At 7 Dragn Bat Festival.
D. At 2 Chinese New Year's Eve.
17.Li Mei's father visits Sanxingdui Museum with her 65-year-ld grandmther and her 1.3-meter-tall sister.They need t pay ______ .
A. ￥36B. ￥72C. ￥108D. ￥144
18.Where is the passage likely frm？______
A. A diary.B. A stry bk.
C. A health magazine.D. A travel website.
B
Parents helped us in all aspects when we were very yung.As we grw lder，we may help them.Families can succeed in reaching gals when all family members help ne anther.
What makes real family members？Whever we are，ur family members are the mst imprtant in ur lives.Family members supprt each ther in many ways besides mney r helping arund the huse.On the ne hand，we can share ur hpes，dreams r prblems when we cmmunicate with them.On the ther hand，we can get a strng feeling f satisfactin and cnfidence with their help.
Building gd family relatinships needs a lt f effrts.Firstly，everyne in the family needs t get alng well with each ther and shuldn't have cnflicts （冲突）.Secndly，family members shuld share thughts and feelings while eating meals，traveling r wrking tgether.Thirdly，we shuld talk with each ther abut ur wrries and then slve them tgether because family members can encurage ne anther t set gals and achieve dreams.Finally，we are suppsed t spend time listening t family members.Listening shws we care abut them as much as they care abut us.
In a wrd，family members can make us full f energy and pwerful all the time.
19.Wh are the mst imprtant peple in ur lives accrding t the passage？ ______
A. Family members.B. Friends.C. Teachers.D. Classmates.
20.Hw many ways t build gd family relatinships are mentined？ ______
A. 2B. 3C. 4D. 5
21.When can family members share thughts and feelings？ ______
A. While eating meals.B. While watching TV.
C. While playing games.D. While ding hmewrk.
22.What's the best title fr the passage？ ______
A. Family and Dreams
B. Building Gd Family Relatinships
C. The Imprtance f Family
D. Hw t Help Family Members
C
In China，Sichuan is a very interesting place in many ways.Here are sme f the things that make Sichuan special.
Sichuan is hme t pandas.Bamb is their favrite fd.They are cute with black and white fur，s peple all ver the wrld like t g t Sichuan t see them in nature parks.They are s amazing that they becme a symbl f China.
Everyne in China knws Sichuan fd is super spicy!The reasn is the Sichuan pepper，a special pepper that makes yur tngue feel like it's dancing with a little electricity.Try Sichuan htpt r map tfu t taste it.
In Sichuan，there's a dream place everyne wants t visit Jiuzhaigu.The plants there are quite green，the water is very clear and the air is rather fresh.Turists say when they visit this place，it's just like walking in a huge painting.Yu can enjy the beautiful views and feel clse t nature.Sichuan is filled with ancient places that are very ld and interesting.
The Dujiangyan Irrigatin System is a great water prject.It was built a lng time ag and it still helps t water the plants and farms nw.Besides，Du Fu Thatched Cttage is als wrth visiting in Chengdu.
23.Why d peple like t see pandas？______
A. Because they are t fat t run.
B. Because they like eating bamb.
C. Because they live in nature parks.
D. Because they are cute and amazing.
24.What makes visitrs' tngue feel like it's dancing with a little electricity？______
A. Fresh bamb.B. Sichuan pepper.
C. Friendly peple.D. Pretty places.
25.Hw d peple like Jiuzhaigu？______
A. Strange.B. Crwded.C. Amazing.D. Ancient.
26.What can help water the plants and farms in the passage？______
A. Jiuzhaigu.
B. Sichuan ht pt.
C. Du Fu Thatched Cttage.
D. The Dujiangyan Irrigatin System.
D
The Little Prince-A tale f lve and life
The Little Prince tells a stry abut a lnely，sad child.He lives n a small planet.One day，he left his planet，and started t travel.He passed thrugh all kinds f stars，and later he arrived at the earth.Finally，he returned t his star.This bk is mre ppular with adults than children.
Rbinsn Cruse-A stry f adventure
Because the ship was brken，Rbinsn drifted （漂泊） t an island where there was nbdy n it.He lived with his hard-wrking hands and perseverance （毅力）.It was nt until 28 years later that Rbinsn returned t his native cuntry-England，n a merchant ship.This is a bk that bys like t read.
The Wizard f Oz-A tale f risky and dangerus experiences
Drthy，the main character，is an rdinary girl.She lives in the cuntryside with her uncle and aunt.She has few friends and her life is bring.In a trnad （龙卷风），she came t a magical land.Her adventure experience is wnderful and interesting.Many girls like t read this bk.
Charltte's Web-A stry f friendship and curage
Wilbur，a weak yung pig，is wrried abut being killed fr dinner.His friend Charltte，a clever spider，prmises t save him.She writes wrds like "Sme Pig" and "Terrific" in her web t make Wilbur famus.With Charltte's help and Wilbur's wn kindness，the pig becmes a special animal in the farm.This heartwarming tale abut lyalty and hpe is lved by bth bys and girls.
27.Wh may like The Little Prince better？______
A. A little kid wh likes animals.
B. A yung girl wh is ppular amng friends.
C. A 26-year-ld man wh enjys interesting stries.
D. A by wh wants t experience smething different.
28.Which f the fllwing can best describe Rbinsn？______
A. Kind and shy.B. Wise and friendly.
C. Caring and humrus.D. Strng-willed and hard-wrking.
29.Where did Drthy g after a trnad？______
A. T a wnderful place full f magic.
B. T a lvely wrld with a lt f girls.
C. T an interesting place with many bks.
D. T the beautiful cuntryside with her uncle and aunt.
30.Which bk is abut lyalty and hpe？______
A. The Little PrinceB. Charltte's Web
C. Rbinsn CruseD. The Wizard f Oz
四、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。
31.阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。
I used t live in a small twn with trees all arund.It has been abut thirty years since I left my hmetwn.But I still remember what it was exactly like.And I ften "see" it in my dreams.My hmetwn is a beautiful place.It stands beside a wide river and is rich in fish and rice.
But in the ld days，it was a pr little twn.Many peple had n wrk.They lived a hard life.There was n tall building and the nly street was narrw.But trees and flwers made the twn beautiful.Just utside the twn，there was a river.Yu culd see different kinds f fish swimming in the clear water.Peple here lived a simple life.
Since the gvernment tk a new plicy （政策），great changes have taken place there.The streets have been widened.Factries，schls，hspitals，cinemas and theaters have been built ne after anther.Peple's life is greatly imprved.Yu can see tall buildings，big department stres and factries everywhere.Different kinds f cars and buses are running in the wide streets.
With the develpment f the factries，air pllutin and water pllutin are becming mre and mre serius. And there are als ther prblems.We shuld try ur best t make it richer.At the same time，we must d smething t stp pllutin.
(1) Where is the writer's hmetwn？
______
(2) What was life like fr peple in the ld days？
______
(3) Why have great changes taken place in the hmetwn？
______
(4) Hw are the streets nw？
______
(5) 请将划线句子翻译成汉语。
______
五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。
32.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Xing Bin is a 47-year-ld teacher in Linyi University in Shandng Prvince.He lves the city and he (1) （ wrk） there fr 20 years.At the end f last year，he experienced the wrk f a delivery rider （送餐员）. (2) （ much） than half a year later，he shared his understanding and thughts nline.It quickly caused a ht discussin.
Last December，Xing Bin was s interested in the life and wrk f a delivery rider (3) he did the jb frm December t January this year.During the mnth，he wrked abut 10 hurs and walked ver 30，000 steps a day. "During that mnth，I tasted the bitterness （苦涩） and happiness f this jb (4) my heart." Xing said. "I delivered ver 2，000 rders，and three f the deliveries impressed me a lt.One tk place late at night when I delivered fd t (5) village.It was very cld and the wind was strng.What's mre，there were n streetlights in the village.The cuple wh rdered the fd were afraid that I wuld get lst in these (6) （ cnditin）.They used a flashlight t walk me ut f the small village t the main rad." The cuple's spiritual beauty (7) （ give） us an imprtant lessn.Althugh the wrld is nt perfect，ur (8) （ sciety） envirnment is becming mre and mre harmnius.
Xing nw understands the difficulty f delivery riders (9) . （deep）. "I als hpe that peple can understand delivery riders and respect them mre，" he said. "I am cnsidering (10) （ try） different jbs in the future."
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。
33.假定你是李华，以下是你的外国笔友Mary发给你的一封邮件，请你对此进行回复。Dear Li Hua，
Hw is everything ging？Yesterday，I fund a red sweater made by my grandma.She gave it t me as my birthday gift.It made me remember lts f things between my grandma and me.What's yur favrite thing in yur childhd？Wh gave it t yu？When did yu get it？And why is it still special t yu？Wuld yu like t share the stry behind it with me？
I'm lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs，
Mary
要求：
1.请回复邮件中所提及的问题，可适当发挥；
2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范，卷面整洁；
3.80词左右，邮件开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
4.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
Dear Mary，
I am glad t hear frm yu.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs，
Li Hua
1~5.【答案】B、D、A、C、F
6~15.【答案】C、B、D、C、A、D、A、B、C、D
16~18.【答案】B、C、D
19~22.【答案】A、C、A、C
23~26.【答案】D、B、C、D
27~30.【答案】C、D、A、B
31.【答案】【小题1】It stands beside a wide river.
【小题2】They lived a hard and simple life.
【小题3】Because the gvernment tk a new plicy.
【小题4】The streets have been widened，and different kinds f cars and buses are running in them.
【小题5】随着工厂的发展，空气污染和水污染变得越来越严重。
32.【答案】【小题1】
has wrked
【小题2】
Mre
【小题3】
that
【小题4】
with
【小题5】
a
【小题6】
cnditins
【小题7】
gives
【小题8】
scial
【小题9】
deeply
【小题10】
trying
33.【答案】Dear Mary，
I'm glad t hear frm yu.Lking back at my childhd，my favrite thing is a bike.I have had it since I was ten.My father bught it fr me as a birthday gift.
The bike recrds many stries abut my childhd.My father taught me hw t ride the bike.When I fell dwn，he always encuraged me t keep ging.At that time，I ften went cycling with my friends after schl every day.I enjyed the time n my way t schl.I became strnger and happier.
Yurs， Li Hua
Welcme t Sanxingdui Museum
It is a mdern thematic site museum in China.There are tw halls with a display area f nearly 12，000 square meters in it.Welcme!
☞Opening Hurs：
The first hall：8：30—18：00
The secnd hall：8：30—18：30
Whle year except fr the afternn n Chinese New Year's Eve
☞Ways t buy tickets： Alipay，WeChat and cash
☞Ticket Selling Time：8：30—15：00
☞Ticket Price：Adult： ￥72 Student：￥ 36
Peple aged 60 r abve：Free
Children under 1.2 meters：Free
☞Turist Services：
1.The Visitr Center ffers free drinking water，self-service cffee and milk tea machines （paid by WeChat） and chairs fr visitrs.
2.Prvide sme Chinese-English guide services.