所属成套资源:小学英语新人教版PEP四年级下册教学课件(2026春新版)
小学英语新人教版PEP四年级下册Unit 6 From farm to table 单词课件(2026春新版)
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这是一份小学英语新人教版PEP四年级下册Unit 6 From farm to table 单词课件(2026春新版),共64页。
Unit 6重点单词词组用法解析人教版英语四年级下(新教材)01 单词讲解1. 用法讲解feed /fiːd/ 给(人/动物)食物;喂养• 释义:向生物提供食物的动作• 例句:Please feed the cat on some fish.(请给这只猫喂点鱼。)• 用法:搭配“feed on 以……为食”“feed sb./sth. 喂某人/某物”2.pass 用法讲解pass /pɑːs/ 给;递• 释义:把物品传递给他人• 例句:Can you pass the ball to me?(你能把球递给我吗?)• 用法:常接“pass sth. to sb. / pass sb. sth. 把某物递给某人”;还可表示“经过(pass by)”3.pick用法讲解pick /pɪk/ 采;摘• 释义:从植物上取下果实/花朵• 例句:We picked apples in the orchard yesterday.(我们昨天在果园摘了苹果。) 用法:搭配“pick up 捡起;接人”4.knife用法讲解knife /naɪf/ 刀• 释义:餐具(复数:knives)• 例句:Put the knife and fork on the table.(把刀叉放在桌上。)• 用法:常和“fork(叉)”连用,复数要把“f”变“v”加“es”5.chopstick 用法讲解chopstick /ˈtʃɒpstɪk/ 筷子• 释义:餐具(常用复数chopsticks)• 例句:We use chopsticks to eat noodles.(我们用筷子吃面条。)• 用法:通常以复数形式出现(因为筷子是一双使用)6.set 用法讲解set /set/ 摆放餐具• 释义:布置餐桌的动作• 例句:Can you set the table for dinner?(你能摆好晚餐的餐具吗?)• 用法:固定搭配“set the table 摆餐具”7.week用法讲解week /wiːk/ 周;星期• 释义:时间单位(7天)• 例句:We will have a test next week.(我们下周有一场考试。)• 用法:搭配“next week(下周)”“this week(这周)”8.delicious 用法讲解delicious /dɪˈlɪʃəs/ 美味的;可口的• 释义:形容食物味道好• 例句:That was a delicious meal.(那是一顿美味的饭。)• 用法:作形容词修饰“food/meal”等名词9.waste 用法讲解waste /weɪst/ 浪费;废品• 释义:① 动词“浪费(资源/时间)”;② 名词“废品”• 例句:Don’t waste water.(别浪费水。)Put the waste in the bin.(把废品放进垃圾桶。)• 用法:搭配“waste time/money 浪费时间/钱”10.food用法讲解food /fuːd/ 食物;食品• 释义:可食用的物品(不可数名词)• 例句:We need to buy some food for the trip.(我们需要为旅行买些食物。)• 用法:作不可数名词,“a lot of food(很多食物)”,不能说“a food”11.spoon 用法讲解spoon /spuːn/ 勺;匙• 释义:餐具• 例句:Use a spoon to eat the soup.(用勺子喝汤。)• 用法:搭配“a spoon of 一勺……”12.bowl 用法讲解bowl /bəʊl/ 碗• 释义:餐具(盛食物的容器)• 例句:There’s a bowl of rice on the table.(桌上有一碗米饭。)• 用法:搭配“a bowl of 一碗……”13.clear the table用法讲解clear the table 收拾餐桌• 释义:餐后整理桌子的动作• 例句:Can you clear the table after dinner?(晚饭后你能收拾餐桌吗?)• 用法:固定短语,直接表示“收拾桌子”14. supermarket用法讲解supermarket /ˈsuːpəmɑːkɪt/ 超市• 释义:大型购物场所• 例句:I bought milk in the supermarket.(我在超市买了牛奶。)• 用法:作地点名词,“go to the supermarket(去超市)”15.by oneself 用法讲解by oneself 独立地;单独• 释义:独自完成某事• 例句:She finished the project by herself.(她独自完成了这个项目。)• 用法:oneself要随主语变化(如“by myself 我独自”“by himself 他独自”)16.salad 用法讲解salad /ˈsæləd/ 蔬菜沙拉• 释义:食材类名词• 例句:I like eating salad with vegetables.(我喜欢吃蔬菜沙拉。)• 用法:可作可数/不可数名词,“a salad(一份沙拉)”“some salad(一些沙拉)”17.ad用法讲解ad /æd/ 广告• 释义:宣传内容(advertisement的缩写)• 例句:We saw an ad on TV.(我们在电视上看到一则广告。)• 用法:搭配“TV ad(电视广告)”“newspaper ad(报纸广告)”02 短语讲解PartA.词组搭配 - 1. water the vegetables◦ 释义:给蔬菜浇水◦ 例句:Binbin and John are watering the vegetables.(彬彬和约翰正在给蔬菜浇水。).词组搭配 - .2. feed the chickens◦ 释义:喂小鸡◦ 例句:Let’s feed the chickens.(我们去喂小鸡吧。))- .词组搭配 - 3. feed the pigs◦ 释义:喂小猪◦ 例句:Let’s feed the pigs.(我们去喂小猪吧。).词组搭配 - 4. pass me...◦ 释义:把……递给我◦ 例句:Can you please pass me the vegetables?(请问你能把蔬菜递给我吗?).. .词组搭配 - 5. Here you are◦ 释义:给你◦ 例句:Sure. Here you are.(当然可以,给你。).. .词组搭配 - 6. plant potatoes◦ 释义:种土豆◦ 例句:Farmers plant potatoes.(农民们种土豆。).. .词组搭配 - 7. water carrots◦ 释义:给胡萝卜浇水◦ 例句:They water carrots.(他们给胡萝卜浇水。).. .词组搭配 - 8. pick tomatoes◦ 释义:采摘西红柿◦ 例句:They pick tomatoes.(他们采摘西红柿。).. .词组搭配 - 9. milk cows◦ 释义:挤牛奶◦ 例句:They milk cows.(他们挤牛奶。).. .词组搭配 - 重点用法1. Let’s + 动词原形◦ 用法:用于提出“一起做某事”的建议◦ 例句:Let’s feed the chickens. / Let’s plant the tomatoes... .词组搭配 - 2. Here开头的倒装句◦ 用法:表示“给你”,主语是复数用“Here are”,单数用“Here is”◦ 例句:Here you are. / Here are some vegetables.Part B 短语讲解.. .词组搭配 - 1. a knife and fork◦ 释义:一副刀叉◦ 例句:Would you like a knife and fork?(你们需要刀叉吗?).. .词组搭配 - 2. use chopsticks◦ 释义:使用筷子◦ 例句:I can use chopsticks.(我会用筷子。).. .词组搭配 - 3. pass me some chopsticks◦ 释义:递给我一双筷子◦ 例句:Can you please pass me some chopsticks too?(你能顺便也递给我一双筷子吗?).. .词组搭配 - 4. waste food◦ 释义:浪费食物◦ 例句:Don’t waste food, please.(请不要浪费食物哟。).. .词组搭配 - 5. clear the table◦ 释义:收拾桌子◦ 例句:Let’s clear the table.(我们来收拾桌子吧。).. .词组搭配 - 6. set the table◦ 释义:摆放餐具◦ 例句:Let’s set the table.(我们来摆餐具吧。).. .词组搭配 - 7. pass me the bowl/spoon/fork◦ 释义:递给我碗/勺子/叉子◦ 例句:Can you please pass me the bowl?(你能把碗递给我吗?). .词组搭配 - 1. grow...by oneself◦ 释义:自己种植……◦ 例句:Chen Jie grows them by herself.(陈杰自己种植它们。). .词组搭配 - 2. plant tomatoes◦ 释义:种植西红柿◦ 例句:Spring is a good time to plant tomatoes.(春天是种植西红柿的好时节。). .词组搭配 - 3. water the tomato plants◦ 释义:给西红柿植株浇水◦ 例句:Chen Jie waters the tomato plants every week.(陈洁每周都会给西红柿苗浇水。). .词组搭配 - 4. pick the tomatoes◦ 释义:采摘西红柿◦ 例句:In summer, Chen Jie picks the tomatoes.(到了夏天,陈洁就会采摘西红柿。). .词组搭配 - 5. make a salad◦ 释义:做一份沙拉◦ 例句:Then, she makes a salad and eats it with her family.(然后,她会做一份沙拉,和家人一起吃。). .词组搭配 - 三、重点用法1. Would you like...?◦ 用法:用于礼貌询问对方是否想要某物◦ 例句:Would you like a knife and fork? / Would you like some vegetables?(你想要一副刀叉吗?/你想要一些蔬菜吗?). .词组搭配 - 2. Let’s + 动词原形◦ 用法:用于提议一起做某事◦ 例句:Let’s clear the table. / Let’s set the table.(我们来收拾餐桌吧。/我们来摆放餐具吧。). .词组搭配 - 3. It is a good time to do sth.◦ 用法:表示“做某事的好时机”◦ 例句:Spring is a good time to plant tomatoes.(春天是种西红柿的好时节。)Part C 短语讲解. .词组搭配 - 1. plant carrots/potatoes◦ 释义:种植胡萝卜/土豆◦ 例句:We can plant carrots.(我们可以种植胡萝卜。);It is planting potatoes.(它正种土豆。). .词组搭配 - 2. water vegetables◦ 释义:给蔬菜浇水◦ 例句:We can water the vegetables.(我们可以给蔬菜浇水。). .词组搭配 - 3. pick fruit/tomatoes◦ 释义:采摘水果/西红柿◦ 例句:We can pick fruit.(我们可以采摘水果。);Those robots are picking tomatoes very quickly.(那些机器人正在飞快地采摘西红柿。). .词组搭配 - 4. feed farm animals◦ 释义:喂养农场动物◦ 例句:We can feed farm animals.(我们可以喂养农场动物。). .词组搭配 - 5. take a farm trip◦ 释义:去农场旅行◦ 例句:Let’s take a farm trip this weekend.(这周末我们去农场旅行吧。). .词组搭配 - 二、其他核心短语1. take a look at◦ 释义:看一看◦ 用法:后接查看的对象◦ 例句:Let’s take a look at some of them.(让我们来看一看其中一些。). .词组搭配 - 2. help plants grow fruit◦ 释义:帮助植物结出果实◦ 例句:It helps plants grow fruit.(它帮助植物结出果实。). .词组搭配 - 3. grow vegetables without soil◦ 释义:无土种植蔬菜◦ 例句:It grows many vegetables without soil.(它不用土壤就能种植很多蔬菜。). .词组搭配 - 4. don’t waste your food◦ 释义:不要浪费食物◦ 用法:用于饮食礼仪的提醒◦ 例句:Don’t waste your food. Help save food for others.(不要浪费食物,帮忙为他人节约粮食。). .词组搭配 - 5. have a picnic◦ 释义:野餐◦ 例句:We can have a picnic.(我们可以野餐。). .词组搭配 - 6. get ready◦ 释义:准备好◦ 用法:常搭配“for sth.”或“to do sth.”◦ 例句:Let’s get ready.(我们准备好吧。)03 词汇练习题词汇练习题 - 、选词填空(用方框里的单词填空,注意形式变化) 1. My mom made a ______ cake for my birthday.2. Can you ______ the table before dinner?3. She ______ some flowers in the garden yesterday.4. Use a ______ to eat the ice cream.5. The little girl finished the puzzle ______. BACABApick, set, spoon, by oneself, delicious词义匹配(把单词和对应的释义连起来) 1. cow A. 周;星期2. feed B. 浪费;废品3. week C. 奶牛4. waste D. 给(动物/人)食物;喂养5. clear the table E. 收拾餐桌 句子改写(根据提示改写句子,保持句意不变) 1. We use chopsticks to eat noodles.(改为同义句)→ Chopsticks ______ ______ ______ eat noodles.2. Don’t waste time.(改为同义句)→ Time ______ ______ ______.3. She passed me the book.(改为同义句)→ She ______ the book ______ me.Thanks for watching.
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