2026年江苏省南京市树人中学中考模拟英语自编试卷含答案（一）

这是一份2026年江苏省南京市树人中学中考模拟英语自编试卷含答案（一），共9页。试卷主要包含了单项填空，完形填空，阅读理解，填空，短文填空，任务型阅读，首字母填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、单项填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
1．In the United States Father’s Day is n ________ third Sunday in ________ June.
A．the； /B．the；aC．/；theD．a； /
2．It takes the man years f t be a master f flk art.
A．charmB．talentC．effrtD．ffer
3. — The new bridge runs the river, cnnecting the tw cities.— Ww, that's amazing！
A. alng B. thrugh C. beynd D. acrss
4. — Mum, my friend Peter is always t wrried abut what he’ll d in the future.
— Maybe yu culd tell him nt t crss that bridge he cmes t it.
A. after B. whenC. until D. since
5．Yangzhu’s gardens are amazing examples f classical design that they are listed as UNESCO Wrld Heritage sites (联合国教科文组织世界遗产).
A．sB．suchC．veryD．t
6．-- Can we ask Emily r Sphia t take ntes fr the meeting?
-- Emily Sphia is a gd chice, the frmer is busy preparing a reprt, and the latter will be absent that day.
A．Either; rB．Neither, nrC．Bth; andD．Whether, r
7. — Excuse me, d yu mind if I pen the windw?— Well, if yu , I can put n mre clthes.
A. can B. mayC. must D. shall
8．Many ancient Chinese traditins still alive in rural villages, even as mdern life cntinues t develp rapidly.
A．remainB．becmeC．seemD．leave
9．In Neverland, yu can find all the fllwing except (除了) ________.
A．the Lst BysB．the piratesC．the IndiansD．Mr and Mrs Darling
10．It was the first time that little Tm a vyage Australia and New Zealand.
A．had gne n; tB．had made; frC．has gne n; tD．made; fr
11． the phne call he rushed t the hspital.
A．N sner had he answered; thanB．He had n sner answered; then
C．Hardly did he answer; whenD．He had hardly answer; when
12．-- Why didn’t yu cme t the party yesterday?
-- I but an ld friend f mine me.
A．wuld like t; called nB．was ging t; called n
C．was t; calked atD．intended t have; called at
13．-- The light in the classrm was n all night lng.
-- Yes. It seemed that Helen , fr she was the last t leave.
A．was t be blamedB．was t blameC．had been blamedD．shuld be blamed
14．When he came back, he fund the bag he had ver the seat was gne.
A．left t hangB．left hangingC．left hungD．t leave hanging
15. We rushed t the phne bth t call fr help, but the line was . We failed t get thrugh.
A. ut f place B. ut f serviceC. ut f cntrl D. ut f breath
16．Read the fllwing text. What kind f way is used t rganize the idea？
A．Time rder.B．Space rder.C．Specific t general.D．General t specific.
17．-- Hw sn will yu start yur jurney？
-- I’ m nt sure. I haven’t decided _______.
A．where I will g t spend the hlidayB．wh I can invite t g
C．whether I wuld g by train r by planeD．when shall I ask the bss fr leave
18．What can we learn frm the pster (海报)？
A．We shuld always say “Can I help yu？”.
B．D nt help the wman with the cleaning.
C．Bth wmen and men shuld d the cleaning.
D．It is nly a wman’s duty t d the cleaning.
19. What can we learn frm the picture n the right?
A. He wants t clse the dr.
B. He is pulling the dr pen hard.
C. He knws hw t pen the dr.
D. He is pening the dr in the wrng way.
20. —I’m ging t a party n Thursday night at Jimmy’s huse.
—________! Yu’ll have tw tests at schl n Friday.
A. It’s nice t say s B. Yu can’t be serius C. Enjy yurself D. That’s exciting
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A teenage by culdn’t stand his parents’ family rules, s he left hme. He wanted t be famus, but he had 21 educatin and several years later, he had t ask fr fd n the street fr a living．
Nw his mther has died. Thugh his father was 22 , he was lking fr his sn. He has been t every 23 f the city. Everywhere he went, he put 24 a big pht f himself n the wall. On the lwer part f the pht he wrte, “I 25 lve yu, my dearest sn. please cme back hme !”
One day, the sn saw ne f the phts. The face was familiar (熟悉的) t him. “Is that my father？” He mved clser and 26 the wrds: “I still lve yu…” 27 ran dwn his face. He made up his mind t g back t see his parents.
It was early mrning. When he gt hme. He kncked at the dr. Nbdy 28 while the dr began t pen itself. He rushed t his father’s bedrm. His father was sleeping. He wke his father up, “It’s me! Yur sn is back hme!” The father and the sn 29 each ther, full f happy tears. The sn asked, “Why is the dr 30 ？A thief culd get in.” The father answered sftly, “The dr has never been lcked since yu left.” The dr f parents’ lve fr their children will never be clsed．
三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列材料，从各题所给的（A、B、C和D）四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
31. Bananas which are needed in this experiment ________.
A. have the same size B. lk alike with the same length
C. are ttally different D. have similar shapes
32. Why d these helpers think the tw bananas have different length?
A. Because helpers see them in different ways.
B. Because helpers usually think the ne clser t them is the lnger.
C. Because helpers cmpare them with different curves.
D. Because the bananas used in the experiment are ttally different.
33. What des the experiment want t tell us?
A. Seeing is believing. B. Think twice befre acting.
C. Seeing is nt always believing. D. Practice makes perfect.
B
A great cultural event tk place in Fuzhu, Jiangxi Prvince. The English-language The Peny Pavilin (牡丹亭) by Tang Xianzu was perfrmed (表演) in China fr the first time. At the same time, A Midsummer Night’s Dream and The Dream f Nanke were als perfrmed. These plays created a dialgue acrss time and space and shwed the shared human feelings f Tang Xianzu and William Shakespeare (莎士比亚).
Tang Xianzu frm China and William Shakespeare frm England were great writers during the mid-16th century. Thugh they never met, their wrks share many similarities. Their wrks were abut themes like lve, life and human spirits, and ften used “dreams” in plays t express feelings that still tuch peple tday. This idea was shwn clearly at a gala held by CCTV in Fuzhu.
In the drama Tang & Shakespeare, The Peny Pavilin and Rme and Juliet appeared n the same stage. The perfrmance shwed Eastern “pure lve” and Western “devted lve”, prving that writers frm different cultures can express similar feelings abut lve and life.
The English-language The Peny Pavilin was successful in bringing Eastern and Western cultures tgether. Hwever, it als faced a challenge: hw t make the special singing and music f Kunqu pera easy t understand fr English peple? T slve this prblem, the actrs used rhythms (韵律) ften fund in Shakespeare’s plays and mixed Western and Chinese styles in mvement, dance and music. With actrs frm different cuntries, the perfrmance became a real cultural exchange, nt just a translatin.
Anther exciting part f the event was the “Tang-Shakespeare Legacy: Yuth Dialgue”, which brught tgether yung actrs frm China and the UK. These yung artists nt nly keep traditins alive, but als bring new ideas t classic wrks. Their wrk prves that cultural differences are bridges, nt barriers (障碍). As we witness the exchange, we are reminded that the influence f Tang and Shakespeare is nt limited t their time but lives n in every play, every shared stry, and every heart it tuches.
34．What d we knw abut Tang and Shakespeare accrding t the passage?
A．They wrked tgether t write plays.B．They were writers in different perids.
C．They wrte plays in the same cuntry.D．They used dreams t express feelings.
35．Hw did the perfrmers help English speakers enjy The Peny Pavilin?
A．By inviting many famus internatinal actrs.B．By changing the ld stry int a mdern ne.
C．By using Western rhythms and mixing art styles.D．By explaining the play befre each perfrmance.
36．Why are yung artists imprtant in this cultural event?
A．They help make the perfrmance shrter.B．They bring new life t traditinal wrks.
C．They fllw ld traditins withut change.D．They decide which plays t be perfrmed.
37．Which idea is best supprted by the passage as a whle?
A．Chinese artists play an imprtant rle in this cultural event.
B．Traditinal art shuld be prtected withut making changes.
C．Cultural differences lead t misunderstandings withut dialgue.
D．Cultural exchange helps classical wrks cnnect different cultures.
C
The average persn eats abut 40 kg f meat per year. In develped cuntries, it’s duble that—abut the same weight as an adult dlphin. But experts nw advise cutting dwn the amunt f meat we eat t help slw dwn the warming f the Earth. S, here’s a thught experiment: what if the whle wrld turned vegan (eating n animal prducts at all)? Arund 15% f all greenhuse gases prduced by humans cme frm raising farm animals. If we all becme vegan, these gases will be slashed.
Eating meat takes up space—a lt f it. Arund 80% f all farmland is used fr prducing meat and milk prducts. This area is almst as large as Eurpe, the United States, China, and Australia put tgether. Meat and milk usually give us nly 18% f the energy we need, but they cause 60% f the harmful gases frm farming. A reprt by the UN’s climate bdy, the IPCC, recmmends we all reduce the amunt f meat we eat, and als hw much we waste. The reprt has fund that 8%—10% f the wrld’s harmful gases cme frm lst r wasted fd.
▲ Large-scale (大规模) farming f cws causes especially serius harm and has been a big factr in the lss f the Amazn Rainfrest. When cws digest (消化) their fd, they prduce methane (CH4)—a pwerful greenhuse gas that is abut 28 times mre pwerful than carbn dixide (CO2) ver 100 years. One cw lets ut between 70 and 100 kg f methane every year, and there are arund 1.5 billin cws in the wrld tday. But small-scale farming f animals can have a lwer envirnmental ftprint, and smetimes—as with traditinal grazing (放牧)—can even help wildlife and plants live tgether.
Vegan alternatives (替代) als cme with their wn prblems. Fr example, large-scale bean prductin can cause frests t be cut dwn, and almnd (杏仁) prductin requires huge amunts f water. If everyne changed t a plant-based diet, it culd bring imprtant health benefits. One study guessed that if everyne ate a vegan diet—rich in fresh fruit and vegetables—arund eight millin deaths culd be avided wrldwide by 2050. There are n simple answers.
If everyne changes hw they view fd, prduce it, and eat it in a green way, we might change the wrld.
38．What des “be slashed” in Paragraph 1 mst prbably mean?
A．Duble.B．Remain.C．Reduce greatly.D．Increase slightly.
39．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Raising cws especially harms the Earth.B．A vegan wrld wuld end fd waste.
C．Small farms are mre harmful t the Earth.D．Bean prductin needs plenty f water.
40．Which f the fllwing is the mst suitable fr ▲ ?
A．Raising sheep als harms the Earth.B．Many cuntries begin raising fewer cws.
C．Peple must stp eating beef at nce.D．Nt all farming influences the Earth equally.
41．This passage is mainly abut ________.
A．why cws mainly cause the warming f the Earth
B．why we shuld stp eating meat t prtect the Earth
C．hw eating meat harms the Earth and what we can d
D．what the advantages f eating fruits and vegetables are
D
The Chinese ld saying “gd medicine tastes bitter” may n lnger hld in the cuntry where it was brn and believed.
Xi Linjie, a 20-year-ld cllege student, sught help fr tiredness at a Traditinal Chinese Medicine (TCM) hspital in Chngqing and was pleasantly surprised by a cup f sweet milk tea. “The milk tea is filled with TCM ingredients, yet it tastes delightful. It’s less sweet than regular milk tea and has a slight herbal fragrance.” she says, “Mst imprtantly, it’s beneficial t health.”
This new milk tea is invented by the nutritin department f Chngqing Jiangbei Hspital f TCM. Since 2023, the hspital has mixed TCM prcessing techniques with cntemprary fd prductin t attract yunger generatin. “Milk tea is a favrite amng yung peple. We hpe it can act as a bridge fr them t gain mre knwledge abut TCM and gradually accept it,” says Lia Changying, directr f the hspital’s nutritin department. She ntes that almst everyne wh tried the milk tea shared the special experience with their family and friends.
The hspital has emplyed varius mdern technlgies t maximize the effect f TCM while imprving the taste. “Behind the TCM milk tea are numerus experiments and imprvements. It represents the integratin f TCM, mdern medicine, nutritin and mre. Our gal is t help peple prevent and manage diseases while enjying delicius fd and drinks,” Lia explains. The TCM milk tea prves hw traditinal medicine is appealing t the yunger generatin in an apprachable manner.
Lia is pleased t see many yung visitrs seeking prfessinal health advice n physical cnditining. “Over half f the visitrs are yung peple interested in health cnsultatins fr bdy cnditining, which indicates that the yunger generatin has cnfidence in TCM,” Lia says. She als suggested that mre effrts shuld be made t integrate TCM with ther fields that interest yung peple, adding, “TCM is becming a new trend amng the yuth”.
42．Accrding t Xi Linjie, what makes the new milk tea s special?
A．Its health effect. B．Its bitter taste. C．Its special milk. D．Its strng fragrance.
43．Frm Lia’s angle, what des she expect the new milk tea t functin?
A．T attract the yunger generatin t study TCM.
B．T help the yung develp a deeper understanding f TCM.
C．T imprve mdern prductin techniques f TCM.
D．T prvide a special drinking experience with TCM.
44．What des Lia want t stress in Paragraph 4?
A．The marketing strategy fr prmting the milk tea. B．The prcess f making the new milk tea.
C．The scientific effrts behind the TCM milk tea. D．The ppularity f the TCM milk tea.
45．What can be a suitable title fr the passage?
A．TCM Gains Grwing Ppularity.B．New Milk Tea Saves the yung.
C．TCM Meets Mdern Milk Tea.D．Mdern Milk Tea Prmtes Health.
四、填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
（A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使短文意思完整正确。
46. Thanks t his (创意), we wrked ut the difficult prblem at last.
47. Many yung peple think it’s well ________ (值得) watching.
48. There was a large family pht (悬挂) n the wall.
49. I like David very much t and I think he is a ________ (天生的) actr.
50. Yur favurite actr David plays tw different ________ (角色) in it.
（B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
46. If yu haven’t watched it yet, ________ (simple) pick up yur phne and bk a ticket.
47. Hundreds f factries ________ (encurage) t mve away r clse between 2005 and 2015.
48. The envirnment is much better nw, and it ________ (get) even better in the future.
49. Dn't be a her. (prud) cmes befre the fall, amig.
50. At the ft f the hill (lie) an ld temple built in the Ming Dynasty, which was destryed during the war.
（C）从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。
If yu asked 10 different peple their understandings f success, yu wuld prbably get 10 different answers. 56 Sme cnsider spiritual and emtinal achievement as success. Others view it as having wealth, achieving happiness, r psitively impacting thers. While the definitin f success is subjective, these practical success tips can help yu achieve yur gals.
Create yur picture f success.
57 Charting success n yur wn terms requires self-awareness and strategic planning. Once yu knw what success means t yu, yu can fcus yur time and energy n making it a reality. 58
Anther key t success in life is learning hw t set gals and reach them. Using specific criteria t set SMART gals can help yu hld yurself accuntable. SMART stands fr specific, measurable, achievable, relevant, and time-bund. T achieve these gals, we need t take actin. By taking small actins, yu build healthy habits that make yur lng-term gals mre achievable.
Develp self-discipline.
Self-discipline is the ability t cntinue mving tward yur gals, even when yu might nt feel like it. It helps yu set and achieve lng-term gals withut getting distracted alng the way. One example f self-discipline might be waking up early every mrning t g t the gym, even when yu feel tired. 59
Learn t adapt t change.
Adaptability is key t achieving success in life and at wrk. 60 With generative AI and ther technlgies reshaping the wrld, emplyers increasingly lk fr peple wh can cpe with different wrking cnditins. In a wrld where change is the nly cnstant, adaptability can be yur best friend.
A．Always believe in yurself.
B．Learn t set and achieve gals.
C．Think abut what yu see as success.
D．That’s because everyne describes success differently.
E．Success is nt a destinatin but a cntinuus jurney f grwth.
F．Anther is saving mney fr a huse by reducing daily spending.
G．It allws yu t accept change even in the face f unexpected events.
五、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The wrld is changing very fast. Scientific technlgies are nw influencing almst every field f life. A scientist nce said that success in develping scientific technlgies wuld be ne f the biggest events 61 histry, but he thught sme f them might als be the last unless we learn t avid the risks.Fr mdern sciety, scientific technlgies are amazing 62 humans may face a lt f challenges.
Humans 63 (cntrl) by scientific technlgies in the future, wn’t they？Sme peple say “Yes”. They think humans will be under cntrl 64 (cmplete). If cmputers are implanted (植入) inside brains, things will be much wrse. With the 65 (develp) f technlgies, rbts have taken the place f humans in sme fields and sme peple 66 (lse) their jbs because f that. What’s mre, data centres need a large amunt f energy t run. At the same time, it prduces s much heat all the time that 67 great deal f water is used fr cling. All these may be the risks the scientist referred t.
Hwever, ther peple dn’t agree.They are hpeful abut the relatinship between scientific technlgies and humans. They say that scientific technlgies have dne much fr us and made ur daily lives much 68 (easy). They can free peple frm ding husewrk, 69 (write) articles r even making films. Fr example, sme technlgies can change wrds int shrt vides easily and make 70 pssible fr sme cmmn peple t be directrs.
Every cin has tw sides. Rather than wrrying abut the risks f scientific technlgies, we shuld learn t use them wisely and manage them well.
六、任务型阅读（共9小题；71~78小题每小题1分，79小题2分，满分10分）
注意：第71~78小题，每空只填1个单词；第79小题不少于20个单词。
A reprt by the charity Cancer Research UK has studied the develpment f preventing, detecting (发现) and treating cancer ver the last 50 years. The results are very psitive.
Cancer is a brad term fr a cllectin f diseases that are caused by ddly (异常的) behaving cells grwing ut f cntrl. It affects ne in tw peple at sme time in their life. The reprt, Cancer in the UK, lks at hw the disease has been diagnsed (诊断) (identified) and treated, using data frm 1973 t 2023.
The reprt states that the prprtin (比例) f peple in Britain (nt including Nrthern Ireland) diagnsed with cancer has increased by almst half (47%). Early diagnsis can lead t earlier and mre effective treatment. Half f peple wh are diagnsed with cancer tday will live fr at least 10 years, cmpared with a quarter f peple in the early 1970s. Cancer Research UK’s directr f research, Dr Catherine Ellitt, said the studies send a message f hpe t peple affected by the disease.
Early diagnsis and new cmbinatins f medicines have helped mre peple survive cancer, and specific bld tests have guided the treatment t make it as effective as pssible.
As well as develping better treatments, experts are finding new ways t prevent cancer. A recent trial, with results published n 1 June, fund that exercise can prevent early death frm cln cancer and imprve survival rates in the years after recvery (恢复). Cln cancer is a frm f bwel cancer, the furth mst cmmn type f cancer in the UK.
Hwever, the reprt says there is still a lt t d. There are 1,900 children wh are diagnsed with cancer each year with cancer, but it is very rare — less than 1% f the ttal in the UK. In fact, mre than three quarters f peple with cancer in the UK are aged ver 60. On tp f that, the ppulatin in the UK is ageing because they generally live lnger than peple did 50 years ag. Mre lder peple means mre peple with cancer.
The UK Gvernment is wrking n a Natinal Cancer Plan fr England. The plan will cver ways t prevent cancer and prvide better supprt fr thse wh have had the disease.
七、首字母填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。
Chalk is a cmmn thing we see and use every day. But have yu ever i 80 using a cmpass (圆规) t turn it int carved artwrk？Shen Siha, a 31-year-ld man, started this amazing w 81 in high schl.
Shen grew up in Luyang, a city in Henan prvince, which is f 82 fr its cultural relics (遗迹) and ld buildings. When he was yung, he carved chalk int small m 83 f these relics and buildings with a cmpass. He said he was srry he didn’t have enugh time back then t d mre.
After wrking in Beijing, Shen had time t r 84 his childhd dream.Since 2024, he has shared vides f his chalk carvings nline, l 85 tmb figures (俑) and arrws.He has gained many fllwers nline, especially students.
Fr Shen, the carving prcess is as interesting as the final prduct. He said carving helped him understand relics better. He 86 fund an ancient warrir lked like Ultraman (奥特曼) when carving it.This made him wnder w 87 the design f Ultraman was inspired by an ancient Chinese warrir.
T Shen, carving chalk nt nly helps him learn mre abut histry and culture but als teaches him patience. He ften breaks his wrk by accident when it’s almst dne. He says that being p 88 is the key t success in bth carving and life.
T attract mre fllwers, Shen nw a 89 pp culture items t his wrks, such as A Bing, the dragn prince frm Ne Zha 2. His art bridges histry and mdernity, prving that creativity can turn simple bjects int treasures.
八、书面表达（满分15分）
90．假如你是中学生李明，你的英国好友Alan来信询问你的近况。中考 (the Entrance Exam t Senir High Schl) 在即，你们班最近召开了以“Hw t study efficiently (高效地)”为主题的班会。请你根据以下信息给他写一封信，并和他交流一下自己怎样在努力学习的同时，劳逸结合减轻压力。
Dear Alan,
Hw is everything ging?
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Li MingI like reading Treasure Island and I’ve learned a lt frm it: Jim, the main character in the bk, is very brave. His stry gave me lts f cnfidence. After reading the bk, I’m willing t try new things. I als decide t learn t write my wn stries.
Dn’t help her with the cleaning.
Because when yu say
“Can I help yu？” yu are saying
that it is a wman’ s duty (职责).
21.
A．gd
B．high
C．pr
D．mean
22.
A．sick
B．angry
C．wrried
D．ld
23.
A．park
B．building
C．cmpany
D．crner
24.
A．n
B．up
C．in
D．ut
25.
A．still
B．already
C．even
D．just
26.
A．recgnize
B．read
C．knw
D．learn
27.
A．Tears
B．Laughers
C．Sweep
D．Sadness
28.
A．answered
B．talked
C．asked
D．said
29.
A．caught
B．cried
C．beat
D．held
30.
A．pen
B．brken
C．unlcked
D．clsed
A reprt abut Cancer
Reprt Backgrund & Definitin f Cancer
- A reprt by Cancer Research UK has studied the develpment f cancer preventin, detectin and 71 ver 50 years.
- Cancer refers t a grup f diseases caused by cells that grw in an 72 way and get ut f cntrl.
Cancer Incidence & Survival
- Cancer affects 1 in 2 peple at sme pint in their lives. The prprtin f Britns (excluding Nrthern Ireland) diagnsed with cancer has risen by 47%.
- Tday, half f cancer patients can live fr at least 10 years, while nly a 73 culd d s in the early 1970s.
Prgress in Cancer Preventin & Treatment
- Early diagnsis and new medicine cmbinatins have helped mre peple survive cancer.
- Specific bld tests have guided treatment t make it as effective as pssible.
- A recent trial shwed exercise can reduce the 74 f death frm cln cancer and imprve survival rates after recvery.
Existing 75 & Respnses
- Each year, 1,900 children are diagnsed with cancer, but it’s very rare.
- Cancer risk increases with 76 — 75% f UK cancer patients are ver 60.
- The UK Gvernment is 77 a Natinal Cancer Plan t prevent cancer and 78 better supprt t cancer survivrs.
79．Since the UK Gvernment is wrking n a Natinal Cancer Plan t help citizens t prevent cancer and prvide better supprt fr thse wh have had the disease, what advice d yu think will be included in this plan.

Opinins frm Class Meeting
Student 1: Gd learning attitude (态度).
Student 2: Better study methds.
Student 3: …
Yur pinins
Abut wrk-life balance