八年级下册（2024））Understanding ideas课文内容课件ppt

这是一份八年级下册（2024））Understanding ideas课文内容课件ppt，共22页。PPT课件主要包含了一般过去时的被动语态，was + 过去分词，被动语态的时态，被动语态用法总结，被动语态句子结构，was told ，was locked，was taken，is washed，Homework等内容，欢迎下载使用。
What grammar rules did yu ntice?
Read the sentences frm the reading passage and summarise the grammar rules.
(a) I checked and saw that a yellw band was attached t her wrist.(b) I waited with her until she was taken hme by a plicewman.
Presentatin
What can yu find?
一般过去时的被动语态:主语是动作的承受者。基本结构：be（was/were） + 过去分词 (PP) +(by + 动作执行者)
Nw find ne mre sentence with this structure in the reading passage.
主动语态：d\desWe always clean the classrm.
被动语态：be+dneThe classrm is always cleaned by us.
主动语态：did He made a kite.
被动语态：was\were+dne: The kite was made by him.
主动语态：will\shall+dTmrrw they will plant trees.
被动语态: will\shall be+dneTrees will be planted by them tmrrw.
主语 + am/is/are nt + dne (+ by...)
Am /ls/Are + 主语 + dne (+ by...)?
My cmputer is repaired in this shp.
My cmputer is nt repaired quickly.
特殊疑问词 + am/is/are + 主语 + dne(+ by...) ?
Is yur cmputer repaired here?
Where is yur cmputer repaired?
主语 + was/were nt + dne (+ by...)
Was/Were+ 主语 + dne (+ by...)?
My cmputer was repaired yesterday.
My cmputer was nt repaired prperly last time.
特殊疑问词 + was/were+ 主语 + dne(+ by...) ?
Was yur cmputer repaired last week?
When was yur cmputer repaired?
主语 + will nt / (am/is/are) nt ging t + be + dne(+ by...)
Will + 主语 + be + dne? Be (Am/Is/Are) + 主语 + ging t + be + dne?
My cmputer will be repaired tmrrw.
My cmputer will nt be repaired sn.
特殊疑问词 + will + 主语 + be + dne? 特殊疑问词 + be (am/is/are) + 主语 + ging t + be + dne?
Will yur cmputer be repaired by an expert?
Hw will yur cmputer be repaired?
Rewrite the sentences in the passive in the simple past.
1. Betty's dad didn't allw her t have a lazy day n the sfa.                                                                 2. Rbert's mum turned dwn his idea f hiking alne in the muntains.3. Sarah's parents hid her birthday presents in their bedrm.
Betty wasn’t allwed t have a lazy day n the sfa.
Rbert’s idea f hiking alne in the muntains was turned dwn by his mum.
Sarah’s birthday presents were hidden in their bedrm by her parents.
Cmplete the messages with the crrect frm f the wrds and expressin in brackets.
Dad,Yu can't just take my phne away. I actually use it fr many imprtant things. It helps me stay in tuch with my friends after schl. But nw I                    (cut ff) frm them! D yu still remember my space prject frm last term? A lt f the research              (d) n my phne. And I did a really great jb. Can I have my phne back, please?
I'm srry, Samantha.I'm afraid that t much f yur time                  (spend) n yur phne. That's very bad fr yur eyes. At times, yur attentin                (draw) away during family meals. We need quality family time, t. Hw abut this? Let's all put ur phnes dwn fr a while every day and have a family cnversatin. What d yu think?
Useful expressins：
Write a stry abut a difficult experience with yur parents.Use the wrds and expressins frm the reading passage and the Useful expressins t help yu.
The prblem was caused by... I prmised My parents thught that...
In the end, we... I'm srry this disagreement, I learnt that...
A difficult experience with my parents
When it happened
What I learnt/Hw ur relatinship changed
What caused it
Hw it ended
, I had a disagreement with my parents. We argued abut _____________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________
A few mnths ag, I had a disagreement with my parents. We argued abut hw much time I culd spend playing nline games. The prblem was caused by me ften playing befre finishing hmewrk. I prmised t play nly ne hur after studying, but smetimes I brke my prmise. My parents thught the games were affecting my studies and habits. In the end, we agreed n a new rule: I can play nly n Friday and Saturday nights fr ninety minutes, after shwing my cmpleted hmewrk. I’m srry fr nt keeping my wrd earlier. After this disagreement, I learnt that my parents’ rules cme frm care, nt cntrl. Our relatinship imprved as I nw talk t them mre penly, and they listen t me mre patiently.
Key phrases
in the endargue abut / verprmise t dI'm srry caused sb. t d sth. take sth. awaystay in tuch with... be cut ff frm... spend time n sth.
1.最后，最终2.为…而争吵/争论3.承诺做某事4.我为…感到抱歉5.是由…引起的6.允许某人做某事7.拿走某物8.与…保持联系9.与…断绝联系10.在某事上花时间
一、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1. I __________ (tell) t clean my rm last Saturday.2. The prblem __________ (slve) by the teacher news ______________ (annunce) n TV an hur dr __________ (lck) by smene befre we tickets __________ (sell) ut befre we gt phne __________ (take) away by my dad because I used it a car __________ (wash) by my brther every weekend.
was annunced
1. My phne ________ while I was shpping yesterday. A. was stlen B. stle C. is stlen2. Many emails ________ every day in ur ffice. A. are sent B. were sent C. sent3. The meeting ________ because the manager was ill. A. canceled B. was canceled C. is canceled4. I ________ t jin the schl basketball team last year. A. invited B. am invited C. was invited5. The rules must ________ carefully. A. fllw B. be fllwed C. fllwed
Must d:1.记忆本节课的单词和短语，重点句型;2.完成课后的相关练习。Chse t d:制作一张“家庭沟通海报”请设计一张海报，主题为“Hw t Cmmunicate Better with Parents”，内容包括：3条有效沟通建议，使用被动语态；1句鼓励的话；1幅简单插图或符号。