所属成套资源:2025-2026学年全国各省市县区学校七年级(上)期末英语试卷真题合集(含详细答案解析)
2025-2026学年河南省平顶山市鲁山县第七教研区七年级(上)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)
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这是一份2025-2026学年河南省平顶山市鲁山县第七教研区七年级(上)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析),共16页。试卷主要包含了阅读五选五,完形填空,补全对话-填空,阅读理解,选词填空-短文,阅读填空,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
There are many hlidays and festivals in China.(1)______ It's n May 1st.Peple enjy a ne-day hliday.They ften g traveling r g hiking.
(2)______ On this day,peple in many places ften have dragn bat races t celebrate it.They als eat zngzi t remember Qu Yuan.Peple can enjy a ne-day hliday,t.
Octber 1st is Natinal Day.It is a very imprtant hliday.All the peple in the cuntry celebrate the birthday f the PRC n this day.They usually put flags and flwers n the streets.(3)______
The Spring Festival is a big event.Befre the Spring Festival,peple ften buy presents,fd and new clthes.(4)______ On Spring Festival Eve,the family all get tgether and have a big meal.Children put n their new clthes and greet their parents.(5)______
A.One f them is Labr Day.
B.They als clean their huses.
C.The Dragn Bat Festival is n lunar May 5th.
D.They are very happy t get lucky mney frm them.
E.Many peple g t Tian'anmen Square t watch the natinal flag g up.
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
二、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共15分。
Hell!My name's Mike.I'm a(6) rbt.I'm frm China and lk like a Chinese.I live in a nice Chinese family.And there are(7) peple in ur family:my father,my mther,Bb and I.In ur huse,Father,Mther and Bb are(8) busy.S I help them.
On weekday mrnings,I give mrning calls t everyne.Then I ck breakfast fr(9).
My father's favurites are eggs,milk and bread.My(10) likes fruit juice and bread.Bb has beef,milk and bread fr breakfast.S yu can see they all like(11).After they g t wrk and schl,I wash the dishes (盘子) and clean(12) rms.I have a gd(13) and then ck lunch fr my family.In the afternn,I ck dinner fr my family.At night,I ask Bb t(14) hmewrk and g t bed n time.And I(15) newspapers fr Father and Mther.
On weekends,my family are at hme(16) me and play games.We ften have(17) weekends because f me.I can(18) all things in my(19) and d the things at the right time every week(20) there is a small cmputer in my bdy.
6.A. smartB. cleverC. usefulD. silly
7.A. twB. threeC. furD. five
8.A. easilyB. clearlyC. carefullyD. really
9.A. himB. herC. usD. them
10.A. mtherB. fatherC. sisterD. brther
11.A. milkB. breadC. juiceD. fruit
12.A. yurB. herC. hisD. ur
13.A. restB. timeC. picnicD. talk
14.A. knwB. helpC. finishD. get
15.A. lkB. readC. watchD. see
16.A. abutB. frC. fD. with
17.A. relaxingB. difficultC. bringD. late
18.A. callB. findC. haveD. lve
19.A. handB. armC. headD. ft
20.A. butB. sC. becauseD. r
三、补全对话-填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。
21.A:Hi,Lily.
B:Hi,Jack.I'm ging t the z.(1)______ ?
A:Sure,I'd lve t.I like animals very much.I knw there are sme elephants frm Africa there.
B:Elephants?(2)______ ?
A:They are very big and strng.(3)______ ?
B:I like pandas best.
A:(4)______ ?
B:Because they are cute and lvely.(5)______ ?
A:My favrite animal is the lin.
B:Let's g and see them nw.
A:OK.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
四、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。
A
At the mment,Gina is talking nline with her friends frm different places.
22.What is Eric ding? ______
A. He's flying a kite.B. He's drinking juice.
C. He's reading a bk.D. He's ding hmewrk.
23.Where can we find Gina nw? ______
A. B.
C. D.
24.Wh likes building a snwman? ______
A. Mary.B. Eric.C. Gina.D. Tny.
25.Hw's the weather at Munt Huangshan? ______
A. It's rainy.B. It's snwy.C. It's strmy.D. It's windy.
26.What are Gina and her friends talking abut? ______
A. Their favrite after-schl classes.
B. Their favrite weather.
C. The weather and their activities.
D. Different places and peple.
B
Mandy likes cking.Tday is her dad's birthday and she wants t make him a cake.
Mandy makes a mang(芒果)and range cake.She des nt put apples r bananas n it because her dad des nt like them.Mandy spends abut 2 hurs making the cake.Mandy puts 5 candles n the cake because her dad is 50.After that,she takes a pht f the cake and then writes a birthday card.She laughs(笑)and says,"I can't wait t shw the cake t my dad."
Mandy takes the cake ut f the kitchen.Her dg Cc is sleeping n the flr.She des nt see Cc.She trips ver(被……绊倒)Cc and the cake ges flying and falls n the flr.________
Just then,her dad walks in the dr.Mandy can nly shw him the pht f the birthday cake.But her dad desn't mind(介意).He says,"Thank yu,Mandy.I am happy because I can lk at the cake every day in the pht."Mandy laughs.
27.What des the underlined wrd"them"in Paragraph 2 refer t?______
A. Oranges and apples.B. Apples and bananas.
C. Manges and ranges.D. Manges and bananas.
28.What des Mandy d after she takes a pht f the cake?______
A. She puts the cake in a bx.B. She writes a birthday card.
C. She shws her dad the pht.D. She puts 5 candles n the cake.
29.Which f the fllwing is the best fr"________"?______
A. Mandy's face falls.B. Cc likes the cake.
C. Cc ges t the kitchen.D. Mandy makes anther cake.
30.Which wrd may Mandy use t describe her dad?______
A. Clean.B. Strng.C. Quiet.D. Lving.
31.What's the best title fr the passage?______
A. Mandy's fatherB. A sleeping dg
C. Lve fr ckingD. A special birthday present
C
①Friends are imprtant(重要的).Friends knw and like each ther.Friends dn't have t be the same age as yu.Yu and yur friends may nt have the same hbby.Friends are fun.Learn hw t be a gd friend at schl by reading these tips(提示).
② Say smething abut yurself(你自己).Say hell t smene new.See if he r she wuld like t play with yu.Talk abut yurself.Ask questins t get t knw each ther well.
③ D things tgether.What are yur favurite things?Ask a friend t d them with yu.Yu can play sprts,have dinner r g fr walks tgether after schl.
④ Take turns(轮流).It is interesting t play with tys.Let smene else try after yu.Tell friends abut yur day.Then let them tell yu abut their days.
⑤ Help each ther.Ask hw a friend is feeling.If he is sad,make him happy.Yu can teach friends smething they dn't knw.Ask them fr help when yu need.
32.Wh des the writer write the passage fr?______
A. Parents.B. Students.C. Wrkers.D. Teachers.
33.What can yu d t help yur sad friend accrding t the text?______
A. Let him play alne.B. Make him happy.
C. Ask him t study hard.D. Tell him yur hbby.
34.Which tw peple may be gd friends accrding t(根据)the text?______
①Clark ften helps Sctt with his English.
②Bb ften has dinner with Jack.
③Peter can't share his tys with Nancy.
④Tm and Mike ften swim tgether.
A. ①②③B. ①②④C. ①③④D. ②③④
35.Why des the writer write the text?______
A. T tell us friends are imprtant.
B. T tell us why we need gd friends.
C. T teach us hw t be a gd friend.
D. T find ut the best way t greet friends.
36.Which f the fllwing shws the structure(结构)f the passage?______
A. ①/②③④⑤B. ①②③/④⑤C. ①②/③④⑤D. ①/②③/④⑤
五、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。
37.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
My name is Lily.I am a student in Grade Seven in Sunshine Middle Schl.I am very excited t study here because everything is new t me.
My schl is (1) .Yu can see many buildings here.They are tall and big.There (2) a large library with many interesting bks.Behind it is a playgrund,and we can (3) sprts n it.I have a best friend and her name is Lucy.She (4) next t me in class and we ften have lunch tgether.
Every mrning,I get up at arund 6:30 a.m.,then I wash my face,and eat a healthy breakfast.After that,I (5) a bike t schl.My first class begins at 8:00.We study different subjects like math,Chinese,English,gegraphy,histry and s n.But I like English (6) because my English teacher,Ms.Wang,is fun and helpful.She always makes (7) classes interesting by playing games with us and telling us (8) .She encurages (鼓励) us t speak English,t.Nw I'm nt afraid t make mistakes anymre.
After schl,I ften play basketball with my classmates fr abut (9) hur.Smetimes we just walk and run arund the playgrund.It's s much fun.Then I g hme t d my hmewrk.
I (10) lve my new schl life.It's clrful and meaningful.I hpe t learn mre and create mre wnderful memries here.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共5分。
38.Wh is the mst ppular student in yur class?Well,in a class (1) animals,the mst ppular"student"must be the capybara(水豚).Peple call (2) the "water pig". Because it lks like a pig and is (3) gd swimmer.Capybaras live in Suth America(南美洲).They nly eat plants and fruit.They make friends (4) many ther animals.They take small animals like birds,mnkeys,rabbits and even ther capybaras fr a free ride(短途旅行),s they are"animal buses".It (5) fun t watch them get arund like that.
Nw,capybaras are getting ppular as friends f peple.Many peple arund the wrld lve them.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
七、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共20分。
39.最近,某英文报刊正在举办征文活动,主题是"弘扬中华传统文化,畅谈中国传统佳节"。请你以"My Favrite:Chinese Festival"为题,写一篇英语作文,为本次活动投稿。
内容提示:
(1)简单介绍你最喜欢的传统节日:名称及时间等;
(2)讲述该节日有哪些主要庆祝方式:食物及活动等;
(3)说说你对这个节日的感受及喜爱它的原因。
要求:
(1)词数:80~90 词;
(2)字迹工整,书写规范,语言流畅,表达正确,逻辑清晰。
My Favrite Chinese Festival______
答案和解析
1~5.【答案】A、C、E、B、D
【解析】1. 细节推理题。根据下文"It's n May 1st.Peple enjy a ne-day hliday.They ften g traveling r g hiking."(它在5月1日。人们享受一天的假期,他们经常去旅行或徒步旅行。)可知,说的是一个在5月1日的节日。结合选项可知,A项"其中一个是劳动节"符合语境。故选A。
2. 细节推理题。根据下文"On this day,peple in many places ften have dragn bat races t celebrate it.They als eat zngzi t remember Qu Yuan."(在这一天,许多地方的人们经常举行龙舟比赛来庆祝它,他们也吃粽子来纪念屈原。)可知,说的是端午节的习俗。结合选项可知,C项"端午节在农历五月初五"符合语境。故选C。
3. 细节推理题。根据上文"Octber 1st is Natinal Day.It is a very imprtant hliday.All the peple in the cuntry celebrate the birthday f the PRC n this day.They usually put flags and flwers n the streets."(10月1日是国庆节,这是一个非常重要的节日,全国人民在这一天庆祝中华人民共和国的生日,他们通常在街道上挂国旗和鲜花。)可知,说的是国庆节的庆祝活动。结合选项可知,E项"许多人去天安门广场看升国旗"符合语境。故选E。
4. 细节推理题。根据上文"Befre the Spring Festival,peple ften buy presents,fd and new clthes."(春节前,人们经常买礼物、食物和新衣服。)可知,说的是春节前的准备工作。结合选项可知,B项"他们也打扫房子"符合语境。故选B。
5. 细节推理题。根据上文"On Spring Festival Eve,the family all get tgether and have a big meal.Children put n their new clthes and greet their parents."(除夕夜,全家人聚在一起吃大餐,孩子们穿上新衣服问候父母。)可知,说的是春节期间孩子们的活动。结合选项可知,D项"他们很高兴能从父母那里得到压岁钱"符合语境。故选D。
6~20.【答案】C、C、D、D、A、B、D、A、C、B、D、A、B、C、C
【解析】( 1)考查形容词。句意:我是一个有用的机器人。A聪明的;B机灵的;C有用的;D愚蠢的。根据下文S I help them.(所以我帮助他们。)可知,迈克可以帮助别人,因此他很有用。故选C。
( 2)考查数词。句意:我们家有四口人:爸爸、妈妈、鲍勃和我。A两;B三;C四;D五。根据下文my father,my mther,Bb and I(我的父亲、母亲、鲍勃和我)可知,家里有四口人。故选 C。
( 3)考查副词。句意:在我们家,爸爸、妈妈和鲍勃都非常忙。A容易地;B清晰地;C仔细地;D非常。根据下文S I help them.(所以我帮助他们。)可知,此处是指他们都非常忙。故选 D。
( 4)考查代词。句意:然后我为他们做早餐。A他;B她;C我们;D他们。根据上文my father,my mther,Bb and I(我的父亲、母亲、鲍勃和我)可知,家里有四口人,此处是指迈克为他们做早餐。故选D。
( 5)考查名词。句意:我的妈妈喜欢果汁和面包。A妈妈;B爸爸;C姐姐;D哥哥。根据上文my father,my mther,Bb and I(我的父亲、母亲、鲍勃和我)以及上文My father's favurites are eggs,milk and bread.(我父亲最喜欢的食物是鸡蛋、牛奶和面包。)可知,此处是指妈妈。故选 A。
( 6)考查名词。句意:因此你可以看见他们都喜欢面包。A牛奶;B面包;C果汁;D水果。根据上文My father's favurites are eggs,milk and bread.My mther likes fruit juice and bread.Bb has beef,milk and bread fr breakfast.(我父亲最喜欢吃鸡蛋、牛奶和面包。我母亲喜欢喝果汁和吃面包。鲍勃早餐吃牛肉、牛奶和面包。)可知,他们都喜欢面包。故选 B。
( 7)考查代词。句意:他们去上班和上学后,我洗碗和打扫我们的房间。A你的;B她的;C他的;D我们的。根据上文ck lunch fr my family(为我的家人做午餐)可知,此处是指代我们的房间。故选D。
( 8)考查名词。句意:我好好休息了一下,然后为我的家人做午饭。A休息;B时间;C野餐;D谈话。根据上文After they g t wrk and schl,I wash the dishes and clean ur rms.(他们去工作和上学后,我就负责洗碗和打扫房间。)可知,迈克完成一系列忙碌的工作后需要休息一下。故选 A。
( 9)考查动词。句意:晚上,我要求鲍勃完成家庭作业,并按时上床睡觉。A知道;B帮助;C完成;D得到。根据空钩hmewrk(家庭作业)可知,应该是"完成家庭作业"。故选C。
( 10)考查动词。句意:并且我为爸爸妈妈读报纸。A看;B读;C观看;D看见。根据空后newspapers fr Father and Mther(为爸爸妈妈……报纸)可知,此处是指"我"为爸爸妈妈读报纸。故选B。
( 11)考查介词。句意:在周末,我的家人和我一起在家玩游戏。A关于;B对于;C……的;D和……一起。根据上文my family are at hme(我的家人都在家)可知,此处是指家人和我一起在家玩游戏。故选D。
( 12)考查形容词。句意:因为我,我们经常有个令人放松的周末。A令人放松的;B困难的;C无聊的;D迟的。根据上文play games(玩游戏)可知,此处是指我们经常有个令人放松的周末。故选A。
( 13)考查动词。句意:因为我的身体里有一台小电脑,所以我每周都能在我的大脑里找到所有的东西,并在恰当的时间做事情。A打电话;B找到;C有;D爱。根据空后all things(所有的事情)可知,应该是在我的大脑里找到所有的东西。故选B。
( 14)考查名词。句意:因为我的身体里有一台小电脑,所以我每周都能在我的大脑里找到所有的东西,并在恰当的时间做事情。A手;B胳膊;C头;D脚。根据上文I can find all things(我能找到所有东西)可知,此处是指在我的大脑里找到所有的东西。故选C。
( 15)考查连词。句意:因为我的身体里有一台小电脑,所以我每周都能在我的大脑里找到所有的东西,并在恰当的时间做事情。A但是;B因此;C因为;D或者。根据空前d the things at the right time every week(每周在合适的时间做相应的事情)及空后there is a small cmputer in my bdy(我的身体里有一台小型电脑)可知,前后句之间是因果关系,应用because引导原因状语从句。故选C。
本文主要讲述了一个名叫迈克的机器人在一家中国家庭中的日常生活,包括他如何帮助家庭成员完成各种家务和活动。
首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
21.【答案】【小题1】
Wuld yu like t g with me
【小题2】
What are they like
【小题3】
What's yur favrite animal
【小题4】
Why d yu like pandas
【小题5】
What abut yu
【解析】1. 根据前一句"I'm ging t the z.(我要去动物园。)"及答语"Sure,I'd lve t.(当然可以,我愿意去。)"可知,此处邀请对方是否愿意一起去动物园。故填Wuld yu like t g with me。
2. 根据答语"They are very big and strng.(它们非常大且强壮。)"可知,这是描述大象的样子,此处应该询问大象什么样。故填What are they like。
3. 根据答语"I like pandas best.(我最喜欢熊猫。)"可知,这里是在询问对方喜欢什么动物。故填What's yur favrite animal。
4. 根据答语"Because they are cute and lvely.(因为它们很可爱、很讨人喜欢。)"可知,这里是在询问对方喜欢熊猫的原因。故填Why d yu like pandas。
5. 根据答语"My favrite animal is the lin.(我最喜欢的动物是狮子。)"可知,这里是在询问对方最喜欢的动物是什么,因为二人正在谈论彼此最喜欢的动物,此处可以问"你呢"。故填What abut yu。
22~26.【答案】B、D、A、D、C
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据Eric的发言"I'm sitting in my favurite 'm enjying a cup f juice."(我正坐在最喜欢的餐厅里,现在温度13摄氏度。外面阳光明媚。我正在喝一杯果汁。)可知Eric正在喝果汁,故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据Gina的发言"I'm in Central Park right nw."(我现在在中央公园。)可知Gina在中央公园,选项D"park(公园)"符合,故选D。
(3)细节理解题。根据Mary的发言"But after it snws,I can build a lvely snwman with my sister Laura."(但下雪后,我可以和妹妹Laura一起堆可爱的雪人。)可知Mary喜欢堆雪人,故选A。
(4)细节理解题。根据Tny的发言"The wind is blwing hard."(风刮得很大。)直接说明黄山的天气是有风的,故选D。
(5)推理判断题。根据全文对话内容,四人分别描述了所在地的天气特征(温度/晴雨等)及对应活动(喝果汁/散步/堆雪人/登山),故对话核心主题是天气与活动,选C。
短文主要描述了Gina与三位朋友Eric、Mary和Tny在线聊天时分享各自所在地的天气状况及当前活动。
在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真辨析选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
27~31.【答案】B、B、A、D、D
【解析】( 1)代词指代题。根据第二段She des nt put apples r bananas n it because her dad des nt like them.(她不放苹果或香蕉,因为她爸爸不喜欢它们。)可知,them指的是苹果或香蕉。故选B。
( 2)细节理解题。根据第二段After that,she takes a pht f the cake and then writes a birthday card.(之后,她给蛋糕拍了张照片,然后写了一张生日贺卡。)可知,她给蛋糕拍了张照片之后,然后写了一张生日贺卡。故选B。
( 3)细节理解题。根据第三段She trips ver(被……绊倒)Cc and the cake ges flying and falls n the flr.(她被Cc绊倒了,蛋糕飞了起来,掉到了地板上。)可知,她被Cc绊倒了,蛋糕摔坏了,所以Mandy的脸色沉了下来。故选A。
( 4)推理判断题。根据第四段He says,"Thank yu,Mandy.I am happy because I can lk at the cake every day in the pht."(他说:"谢谢你,Mandy。我很高兴,因为我每天都能看到照片中的蛋糕。")可知,她爸爸是很有爱心的。故选D。
( 5)标题归纳题。根据第一段Tday is her dad's birthday and she wants t make him a cake.(今天是她爸爸的生日,她想给他做一个蛋糕。)可知,这篇文章的最佳标题是一份特别的生日礼物。故选D。
Mandy为庆祝父亲50岁生日,精心制作了不含苹果和香蕉的芒果橙子蛋糕,并拍照准备惊喜。然而她不慎被狗Cc绊倒导致蛋糕摔碎,最终只能展示照片。父亲非但没有失望,反而欣慰表示能通过照片每天欣赏女儿的心意,展现了温馨的亲情互动。
首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的题目,再读短文,从中找出相关信息,就可以确定正确答案。
32~36.【答案】B、B、B、C、A
【解析】( 1)推理判断题。根据第一段Learn hw t be a gd friend at schl by reading these tips(提示).(通过阅读这些提示来学习如何在学校成为一个好朋友。)可知,这篇文章是写给学生的。故选B。
( 2)细节理解题。根据最后一段If he is sad,make him happy.(如果他伤心,让他开心。)可知,我可以通过让我伤心的朋友开心起来。故选B。
( 3)细节理解题。根据第三段D things tgether.(一起做事情。)可知,鲍勃和杰克经常一起吃饭,汤姆和杰克经常一起游泳;根据第五段Help each ther.(相互帮助。)可知,克拉克经常帮助斯科特学英语;根据第四段Take turns(轮流).It is interesting t play with tys.Let smene else try after yu.(轮流。玩玩具时轮流会更有趣。自己玩过后让别人尝试。)可知,③彼得不能和南希分享他的玩具应该排除,因此选①②④。故选B。
( 4)主旨大意题。根据第一段Learn hw t be a gd friend at schl by reading these tips(提示).(通过阅读这些提示来学习如何在学校成为一个好朋友。)并结合全文信息可知,本文主要介绍了朋友的重要性以及如何在学校成为好朋友的方法。故选C。
( 5)篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段主要介绍了如何成为好朋友;第二、三、四、五段分别介绍了具体的方法,因此本文的结果是①/②③④⑤。故选A。
本文主要介绍了朋友的重要性以及如何在学校成为好朋友的方法。
在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真辨析选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
37.【答案】【小题1】
beautiful
【小题2】
is
【小题3】
play
【小题4】
sits
【小题5】
ride
【小题6】
best
【小题7】
her
【小题8】
stries
【小题9】
an
【小题10】
really
【解析】(1)考查形容词。句意:我的学校是美丽的。根据My schl is...(我的学校是)可知,此处应填形容词作表语,描述学校;结合备选词,beauty的形容词形式是beautiful"美丽的",符合题意。故填beautiful。
(2)考查be动词。句意:有一个有许多有趣书籍的大型图书馆。分析句子可知,此处是There be句型,主语是a large library,且本文时态为一般现在时,所以be动词用is。故填is。
(3)考查动词。句意:图书馆后面是一个操场,我们可以在上面做运动。根据"sprts"可知,此处指做运动;"play sprts"是固定搭配,意为"做运动",情态动词can后接动词原形。故填play。
(4)考查动词。句意:在班级,她坐在我旁边,我们经常一起吃午饭。根据 t me in class(她在我旁边)可知,露西坐在作者旁边,sit"坐",本文时态为一般现在时,主语是 She,所以谓语用动词三单形式sits。故填sits。
(5)考查动词。句意:在那之后,我骑自行车去上学。根据"a bike"可知,此处指骑自行车,ride"骑",本文时态为一般现在时,主语是I,所以谓语用动词原形。故填ride。
(6)考查副词最高级。句意:但我最喜欢英语,因为我的英语老师王老师很有趣且乐于助人。""是固定搭配,意为"最喜欢……",此处表示作者最喜欢英语。故填best。
(7)考查形容词性物主代词。句意:她总是通过和我们做游戏、给我们讲故事,让她的课变得有趣。根据She always interesting(她总是让课变得有趣)可知,此处需填形容词性物主代词修饰classes,she的形容词性物主代词her"她的",符合语境。故填her。
(8)考查名词。句意:她总是通过和我们做游戏、给我们讲故事,让她的课变得有趣。"tell stries"是固定搭配,意为"讲故事",用复数名词形式表示泛指。故填stries。
(9)考查冠词。句意:放学后,我经常和我的同学们打大约一小时的篮球。根据""可知,此处指大约一小时,hur是以元音音素开头的单词,不定冠词用an。故填an。
(10)考查副词。句意:我确实喜欢我的新学校生活。分析句子可知,此处需要副词修饰动词lve,real是形容词,副词形式是really"真正地,确实"。故填really。
本文主要介绍了莉莉的学校、朋友、老师、学习科目、课后活动等信息。
考查学生对语法知识的掌握及对词性转换能力。做题时,要根据题干中的相关提示和方框中的备选单词来确定空缺处单词的意思及单词的形式,然后进行适当的变形,从而得出正确答案。
38.【答案】【小题1】
f
【小题2】
it
【小题3】
a
【小题4】
with
【小题5】
is
【解析】1. 考查介词。句意:在一个动物的班级里,最受欢迎的"学生"一定是水豚。根据"in a (在一个动物……班级里)"可知,此处表示在一个动物的班级里,介词f意为"……的",故填f。
2. 考查代词。句意:人们称它为"水猪"。根据前文"the capybara(水豚)"可知,此处指代水豚,应用代词it,故选it。
3. 考查不定冠词。句意:因为它看起来像猪,而且是优秀的游泳者。"gd swimmer"为可数名词单数,此处表示泛指"一名优秀的游泳者",且gd以辅音音素开头,其前用不定冠词a修饰,故填a。
4. 考查介词。句意:它们和许多其他动物交朋友。"make friends with sb."是固定短语,意为"和某人交朋友",故填with。
5. 考查系动词。句意:看它们那样四处活动很有趣。"It's+形容词+t d sth."是固定句型,意为"做某事是……的",主语It为第三人称单数,且句子描述客观事实,be动词用is,故填is。
39.【答案】My Favrite Chinese Festival
As we all knw,there are many traditinal festivals in China.Amng them,I like the Spring Festival best.It cmes in January r February. (名称和时间)It is a time fr family members t get tgether.On the eve f the Spring Festival,all family members enjy different kinds f fd,such as dumplings and fish.【高分句型一】We als watch the Spring Festival Gala and stay up late,hping t have a new start in the fllwing year.(食物和活动)
The Spring Festival can nt nly make us feel lve and happiness,but als the imprtance f hme and family.(感受及喜爱它的原因)【高分句型二】
【解析】【高分句型一】
On the eve f the Spring Festival,all family members enjy different kinds f fd,such as dumplings and fish.在除夕夜,所有的家庭成员享受不同种类的食物,如饺子和鱼.
different kinds f 各种各样的
such as例如
【高分句型二】
The Spring Festival can nt nly make us feel lve and happiness,but als the imprtance f hme and family.春节不仅能让我们感受到爱和幸福,也能让我们感受到家和家庭的重要性.
nt nly…but als…不但…而且…
make sb +形容词,使某人…
能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。下午 15:00
下午 15:00
Eric:
Hey everyne!I'm sitting in my favurite restaurant.The temperature is 13℃ nw.It's cl ,but the sun is shining brightly utside.I'm enjying a cup f juice.I feel really happy.Hw abut yu?
Gina:
Hell,Eric!I'm in Central Park right nw,and the weather is s great!It is sunny and warm.It's 20℃ cw.I'm taking a walk and listening t music.I'm feeling pretty gd at this mment.
Mary:
Oh,lucky yu!I'm staying at my hme.It's stry.I dn't like the bad weather!The temperature utside is nly -12℃ nw.It's s freezing!But after it snws.I can build a lvely snwman with my sister Laura.
Tny:
Hi,everyne!I am at the tp f Munt Huangshan right nw!The wind is blwing hard.It's 10℃.I'm wearing a sweater.It's tiring,but I am still in high spirits.I really enjy this amazing experience!
she,sit,play,ride,gd,stry,a,real,beauty,be
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