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      2025-2026学年山东省烟台经开区七年级(上)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)

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      这是一份2025-2026学年山东省烟台经开区七年级(上)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析),共17页。试卷主要包含了阅读六选五,完形填空,阅读理解,任务型阅读-简答,阅读填空,单词拼写-单句,完成句子,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      Last year my father and I went t Stckhlm.(1)______ During the taxi trip,the driver tld us many interesting things abut the big city.That made us feel happy(2)______ But the taxi gt away.S I went t the plice statin fr help.There were three bags in the plice statin.One f them lked like my bag(3)______ At that time,the driver came t the plice statin,t.(4)______ Oh,it was my bag.I thanked him fr giving my bag t me.(5)______ I thught the peple in Stckhlm were very friendly.
      A.But it wasn't mine.
      B.When we arrived at the htel,I culdn't find my bag
      C.I went t the gift shp and bught sme lvely gifts.
      D.I fund he tk a bag with him.
      E.We tk a taxi t the htel frm the train statin.
      F.Then I went back t the htel.
      1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
      2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
      3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
      4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
      5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
      二、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。
      Being street smart is an imprtant skill t have and a gd way t take care (6) yurself.
      Always carry yur phne with yu, (7) dn't lk at it while yu are walking.Being able t cmmunicate(能交流) r call fr help is imprtant,s keep a list f useful numbers.Put yur phne away while yu are walking s that(为了)yu can keep yur (8) up and see what's ging n arund.If yu d need t check yur phne, (9) and lk at it quickly.Dn't wear earphnes(耳机)while yu are ut.If yu have t (10) smething when yu are ut,use nly ne earphne r play it at a very lw vlume(低音量).Travel with friends r family members and (11) g anywhere with a stranger.
      It's imprtant t be careful (12) strangers. (13) nt t get int a stranger's car if they call yu ver.
      If yu have t g t a place,and yu're nt sure if it's safe,g with smene yu knw r speak t smene n the phne while yu are there.
      Run and shut if yu feel (14) .Run away as fast as yu can twards a plice statin r a hspital fr (15) .Shut ludly t get the attentin(注意) f peple.
      6.A. inB. afterC. fD. dwn
      7.A. butB. untilC. becauseD. r
      8.A. handsB. armsC. nseD. head
      9.A. runB. stpC. endD. decide
      10.A. talk tB. listen tC. wait frD. lk fr
      11.A. alwaysB. usuallyC. neverD. ften
      12.A. upnB. atC. withD. n
      13.A. SearchB. CuntC. RushD. Remember
      14.A. brightB. dangerusC. cnvenientD. magical
      15.A. helpB. thughtC. truthD. rest
      三、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共22.5分。
      A
      There are fur peple in my family. They are my grandfather, my parents and me. My grandfather exercises every day. He never uses the Internet. He eats vegetables three times a day, but he hardly ever drinks milk. And he watches TV every night. My father is a farmer. He's very busy. He never exercises, but he smetimes uses the Internet. He watches TV n Saturday and Sunday evening. He ften eats vegetables and drinks milk. My mther is a husewife(家庭主妇). She watches TV twice a day.She never uses the Internet. She smetimes eats vegetables, but she drinks milk three times a week Exercise?Of curse she des. She exercises every day by ding husewrk. I'm a middle schl student. I g t schl frm Mnday t Friday. I ften exercise. But n Saturday and Sunday, I dn't exercise because I have t much hmewrk t d. I watch TV nly n Sunday evening. But I use the Internet twice a week. I drink milk every day, but I dn't like vegetables. My mther ften says t me, "Why d yu eat s much meat, Mike?It's nt gd fr yur health." But I like it very much.
      16.What des Mike's father d? ______
      A. He ften eats vegetables.B. He likes exercising very much.
      C. He is very busy.D. He is a farmer.
      17.Hw ften des Mike's mther watch TV?______
      A. Twice a day.B. Three times a week.
      C. Hardly ever.D. Every night.
      18.Why desn't Mike exercise n Saturday and Sunday?______
      A. Because he wants t use the Internet.
      B. Because he wants t watch TV.
      C. Because he has t much hmewrk t d.
      D. Because he has t g t schl.
      19.What des Mike like eating?______
      A. Meat.B. Vegetables.C. Fruit.D. Milk.
      20.Which f the fllwing(下面的)is Nt True?______
      A. Mike ges t schl five days a week.
      B. Mike's grandfather hardly ever watches TV.
      C. Mike's mther exercises by ding husewrk every day.
      D. Mike's father watches TV twice a week.
      B
      I'm Jim. Tday my parents dn't have t g t wrk. My sister, my brther and I dn't have t g t schl. It's a nice Sunday mrning. We are all in the yard. Lk! My father is cleaning his bike. He ften rides his bike t g t wrk. He is a dctr. It takes him abut ten minutes t arrive at the hspital. My mther is watering the flwers. The flwers make ur yard very beautiful. We all like the flwers. My sister is playing with a dg. It's her pet dg. It's black and white. The dg is very smart. My mther ften takes the dg ut fr a walk after dinner. My brther is listening t a CD. What am I ding?I'm drawing. I like drawing very much. S I want t jin the art club at schl.
      It's a nice day and we're busy in the yard. We are very happy tday!
      21.Hw's the weather tday? ______
      A. It's cludy.B. It's snwy.C. It's nice.D. It's strmy.
      22.What's the mther ding?______
      A. She's cleaning the yard.B. She's buying sme plants.
      C. She's playing with a dg.D. She's watering the flwers.
      23.What is the wrd "smart" used t describe in the text?______
      A. The yard.B. The flwers.C. The dg.D. The bike.
      24.Why des Jim want t jin the art club?______
      A. Because he likes drawing very much.
      B. Because his parents want him t be an artist.
      C. Because his art teacher is very friendly t him.
      D. Because art is easy fr him t learn.
      25.Which f the fllwing(下面哪个答案)is Nt True? ______
      A. Jim's sister has a black and white pet dg.
      B. Tday Jim's father desn't g t wrk because he is sick.
      C. Jim's mther ften takes the dg ut after dinner.
      D. Jim's father wrks in a hspital.
      C
      Jhn keeps a diary. He writes it every day. Here is his diary fr a week in May.
      Mnday15th. It rained all day s we did nt have sprts. We stayed in ur classrm and read bks.
      Tuesday16th. I missed the bus and was late fr schl. It wasn't my fault(错误)The bus was 10 minutes early.
      Wednesday17th, I had an English exam tday. I made nly ne mistake. I used the wrng tense in a sentence.
      Thursday18th. I went swimming with David. David is a gd swimmer and he taught me hw t swim. I hpe he will win the schl swimming race next Mnday.
      Friday19th. I was ill. I stayed in bed and slept all day. I felt better in the evening. Mum didn't g t wrk. She lked after me at hme.
      Saturday20th. I was much better tday, but Mum made me stay at hme. I watched TV all day. It was bring.
      Sunday21th. I didn't d anything interesting tday.
      26.What happened n Tuesday? ______
      A. Jhn was sick all day.
      B. Jhn gt t schl early.
      C. Jhn missed the bus and was late fr schl.
      D. Jhn didn't g t schl because he wanted t write his diary.
      27.When was there a swimming race in the schl?______
      A. On May15th.B. On May18th.C. On May22nd.D. On May25th.
      28.Why didn't Jhn's mther g t wrk n Friday?______
      A. Because the weather was bad.
      B. Because she had t g t a dctr.
      C. Because the bus was 10 minutes early.
      D. Because she had t lk after Jhn at hme.
      29.What's the main purpse(主要目的)f Jhn's diary entries?______
      A. T list his future plans.
      B. T recrd his daily life and feelings.
      C. T practice his English writing.
      D. T send messages t his friends.
      30.Which f the fllwing is True? ______
      A. Jhn's nly mistake in the English exam was the wrng tense in a sentence.
      B. David helped Jhn prepare fr the English exam n Thursday.
      C. Jhn stayed at hme n Saturday because he wanted t watch TV.
      D. Jhn was best at English f all his subjects.
      四、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共10分。
      31.It was eight 'clck,but I was still n the bed.I culd hear it was blwing hard."It must be windy utside."I thught.
      I came t the small twn a week ag.I sld sme clthes t a shp.I hped t buy sme presents fr my family and friends.S I tried t meet the manager(经理)and ask him t pay fr them.I was ut f luck.He went t Lndn and I had t wait fr him here.There was nly ne cinema there,but the films were all t ld.S I liked staying in the small htel instead f sitting in the cld cinema.
      Half an hur later,I felt hungry.I had t get up and went ut t eat.On my way t the small htel,I saw a by fall n t a rck.I ran t him quickly and carried him t a hspital.Sn his parents came here.Nw I knew the by was just the manager's sn.He thanked me very much and gave me the mney after we had a dinner.
      Since then(从那时起)I knw that helping thers is helping urselves.
      (1) Wh did the writer plan t buy presents fr?
      ______
      (2) Where was the manager when the writer arrived at the small twn at first?
      ______
      (3) Why didn't the writer want t stay in the cinema?
      ______
      (4) What did the writer d after he saw a by fall n t a rck?
      ______
      (5) When did the manager give the writer the mney?
      ______
      五、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。
      32.I felt tired last week,s I decided t take (1) trip t Yuntaishan,Henan Prvince.Last Friday,I tk the train K507 t Xinxiang.It was abut 55 kilmeters away frm Yuntaishan.The train (2) ( leave) Beijing at 9.35 were many peple n the train.I happened (3) ( meet) my friend.Lin Ta.Mst peple n the train (4) ( sleep) at night,but we talked happily.The rain arrived at Xinxiang at 4:21 a m.the next day.At the train statin,we waited abut half an hur fr the bus t Yuntaishan because there were (5) ( thusand) f peple.We had enugh time,s we fund a restaurant and had breakfast first.T (6) ( I)surprise,the fd was very deliciun.Then we walked int Yuntaishan.We visited Tanpuxia,Quanpuxia and Mihugu in the mrning In the afternn,we visited Hngshixia.Everything there was interesting.But we tk few phts because (7) the rain.The next day,it was (8) ( sun).We went t Lngmenshiku and Shalin Temple.They were wnderful.At Shalin Temple,I bught smething fr myself,and Lin Ta bught many (9) ( gift) fr his parents.We (10) ( real) enjyed this trip.
      (1)
      (2)
      (3)
      (4)
      (5)
      (6)
      (7)
      (8)
      (9)
      (10)
      六、单词拼写-单句:本大题共5小题,共5分。
      33. (幸运的是), he fund that there was nthing seriusly wrng with him.
      34.Jack (借) a ntebk frm Mary a few days ag.
      35.I fund sme yellw (叶子)n the grund
      36.I am thankful t my teacher fr (解释)the difficult math prblem
      37.Lk!The (乘客) n the bus are talking happily
      七、完成句子:本大题共5小题,共5分。
      38.这张照片让你想起了什么?
      What des this picture yu ?
      39.你同意他在会上的发言吗?
      D yu what he said at the meeting?
      40.你是什么时间离开房间的?
      When did yu f the rm?
      41.我们正期待着搬进我们的新家。
      We are t mving int ur new huse.
      42.不要忘记写下乔的房间号码。
      Dn't frget t Je's rm number.
      八、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共20分。
      43.假设你是Linda,在今天的英语课上,你们就"中学生是否应该做家务"这一话题进行了小组讨论。请根据下面表中的讨论结果,用英语写一篇短文汇报小组成员做家务的情况,并谈谈你们对做家务的看法。
      要求:
      (1)句子通顺,条理清晰,无语法、单词拼写及标点符号错误。
      (2)所写短文内容与提示信息相符。
      (3)字数在60以上。
      (4)短文开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。
      ______
      答案和解析
      1~5.【答案】E、B、A、D、F
      【解析】( 1)细节推理题。根据下文During the taxi trip,the driver tld us many interesting things abut the big city.(在乘坐出租车的途中,司机给我们讲述了这座大城市的一些有趣的事情。)可知说的是乘坐出租车。结合选项,应说我们从火车站乘出租车去了酒店。故选E。
      ( 2)细节推理题。根据下文But the taxi gt away.S I went t the plice statin fr help.There were three bags in the plice statin.(但出租车却开走了。所以我去警察局寻求帮助。警察局里有三个包。)可知说的是去警察局寻求帮助找包。结合选项,应说当我们到达酒店时,我找不到我的包了。故选B。
      ( 3)细节推理题。根据上文One f them lked like my bag(其中一个看起来像我的包。)可知说的是有一个像我的包。结合选项,应说但它不是我的。故选A。
      ( 4)细节推理题。根据下文Oh,it was my bag.(哦,是我的包。)可知说的是出租车司机随身带的包是作者的。结合选项,应说我发现他随身带着一个包。故选D。
      ( 5)细节推理题。根据上文I thanked him fr giving my bag t me. (我感谢他把包给了我。)可知说的是感谢司机。结合选项,应说然后我回到了酒店。故选F。
      短文主要讲述了作者和父亲去年去斯德哥尔摩旅行时,从火车站打车到酒店途中,司机介绍了城市趣事。抵达酒店后,作者发现行李遗失在出租车上,于是前往警察局求助。正当作者在警局辨认行李时,那位友好的司机也带着行李赶到了警局,最终物归原主。这件事让作者感受到斯德哥尔摩人的热情友善。
      做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
      6~15.【答案】C、A、D、B、B、C、C、D、B、A
      【解析】短文主要讲述了如何提高街头智慧以确保自身安全。建议随身携带手机但不在行走时使用,保持警觉并避免佩戴耳机。与朋友或家人同行,警惕陌生人,不随意搭乘陌生人的车辆。遇到危险时,应迅速跑向警察局或医院,并大声呼救以引起他人注意。
      1. (1)考查介词词义辨析。句意:拥有街头智慧是一项重要的技能,也是照顾好自己的好方法。in在……里面;after在……之后;f……的;dwn向下。根据原文"take care (1)yurself"(照顾你自己)可知,此处考查固定搭配take care f,意为"照顾、照料",结合语境,故选C。
      2. (2)考查连词词义辨析。句意:随身携带手机,但走路时不要看手机。but但是;until直到……为止;because因为;r或者、否则。根据原文"carry yur phne"(随身携带手机)"dn't lk at it while walking"(走路时不看手机)可知,前文"随身携带手机"与后文"走路时不看手机"是转折关系,but用于连接转折关系,故选A。
      3. (3)考查名词词义辨析。句意:走路时把手机收起来,这样你就能抬起头,看清周围发生的事情。hands手;arms胳膊;nse鼻子;head头。根据原文"keep yur (3)up"(抬起你的____)"see what's ging n arund"(看清周围发生的事情)可知,"看清周围"需要抬起头,keep ne's head up意为"抬起头",故选D。
      4. (4)考查动词词义辨析。句意:如果你确实需要看手机,停下来快速看一眼。run跑;stp停止;end结束;decide决定。根据原文"check yur phne"(看手机)"lk at it quickly"(快速看一眼)可知,结合前文"走路时不看手机"的提示,看手机前需要停下脚步,故选B。
      5. (5)考查动词短语辨析。句意:如果你外出时必须听一些东西,只用一只耳机或者把音量调得很低。talk t和……交谈;listen t听;wait fr等待;lk fr寻找。根据原文关键词"use nly ne earphne"(只用一只耳机)"lw vlume"(低音量)可知,"用耳机、调音量"对应的动作是"听东西",故选B。
      6. (6)考查副词词义辨析。句意:和朋友或家人一起出行,永远不要和陌生人去任何地方。always总是;usually通常;never从不;ften经常。根据原文"Travel with friends r family"(和朋友或家人一起出行)"g with a stranger"(和陌生人一起去)可知,结合街头安全常识,和陌生人同行有危险,此处表示"永远不要",故选C。
      7. (7)考查介词词义辨析。句意:对陌生人保持警惕很重要。upn在……之上;at在;with和……一起;n在……上面。根据原文"be careful (7)strangers"(对陌生人小心)可知,此处考查固定搭配be careful with,意为"对……小心、警惕",故选C。
      8. (8)考查动词词义辨析。句意:记住,如果陌生人叫你过去,不要上他们的车。Search寻找;Cunt数数;Rush匆忙;Remember记住。根据原文"nt get int a stranger's car"(不要上陌生人的车)"call yu ver"(叫你过去)可知,此处是安全提醒,"记住"不要做危险的事,故选D。
      9. (9)考查形容词词义辨析。句意:如果你感到危险,就跑并大喊。bright明亮的;dangerus危险的;cnvenient方便的;magical神奇的。根据原文"Run and shut"(跑并大喊)"feel (9)"(感到____)可知,"跑和大喊"是遇到危险时的反应,故选B。
      10. (10)考查名词词义辨析。句意:尽可能快地跑向警察局或医院寻求帮助。help帮助;thught想法;truth真相;rest休息。根据原文关键词"plice statin r a hspital"(警察局或医院)"fr (10)"(为了____)可知,警察局和医院是提供帮助的地方,此处表示"寻求帮助",故选A。
      短文主要讲述了如何提高街头智慧以确保自身安全。建议随身携带手机但不在行走时使用,保持警觉并避免佩戴耳机。与朋友或家人同行,警惕陌生人,不随意搭乘陌生人的车辆。遇到危险时,应迅速跑向警察局或医院,并大声呼救以引起他人注意。
      首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
      16~20.【答案】D、A、C、A、B
      【解析】略
      1. 细节理解题。根据My father is a farmer.(我的父亲是一个农民。)可知,他是一个农民。故选D。
      2. 细节理解题。根据My mther is a husewife(家庭主妇).She watches TV twice a day.(我妈妈是家庭主妇。她一天看两次电视。)可知,是一天两次。故选A。
      3. 细节理解题。根据But n Saturday and Sunday,I dn't exercise because I have t much hmewrk t d.(但是在星期六和星期天,我不锻炼,因为我有太多的作业要做。)可知,是因为他有太多的作业要做。故选C。
      4. 细节理解题。根据My mther ften says t me,"Why d yu eat s much meat,Mike?It's nt gd fr yur health."But I like it very much.(我妈妈经常对我说:"迈克,你为什么吃这么多肉?对身体不好。"但是我很喜欢。)可知,他喜欢吃肉。故选A。
      5. 细节理解题。根据My grandfather exercises every day.He never uses the Internet.(我爷爷每天都锻炼。他从不使用互联网。)和And he watches TV every night.(他每天晚上看电视。)可知,他每天晚上看电视,不是几乎从不看电视。故选B。
      21~25.【答案】C、D、C、A、B
      【解析】略
      1. 细节理解题。根据第一段It's a nice Sunday mrning.(这是一个很好的周日早晨。)可知,今天的天气很好,故选C。
      2. 细节理解题。根据第一段My mther is watering the flwers.(我妈妈正在浇花。)可知,妈妈正在浇花,故选D。
      3. 细节理解题。根据第一段The dg is very smart.(这只狗非常聪明。)可知,smart是用来形容狗的,故选C。
      4. 细节理解题。根据第一段I like drawing very much.S I want t jin the art club at schl.(我非常喜欢画画。所以我想加入学校的艺术俱乐部。)可知,Jim非常喜欢画画,所以他想加入学校的艺术俱乐部。故选A。
      5. 细节理解题。根据第一段Tday my parents dn't have t g t wrk.(今天我父母不用去上班。)可知,Jim的父母今天不用上班,但并没有提到Jim的父亲生病了,因此B选项不正确。故选B。
      26~30.【答案】C、C、D、B、A
      【解析】略
      1. 细节理解题。根据第三段"Tuesday 16th:I missed the bus and was late fr schl."(周二16日:我没赶上公交车,上学迟到了。)可知,周二Jhn没赶上公交车并且上学迟到了。故选C。
      2. 细节理解题。根据第五段"Thursday 18th: hpe he will win the schl swimming race next Mnday."(周四18日:……我希望他能在下周一赢得学校游泳比赛。)可知,周四是5月18日,下周一就是5月22日。故选C。
      3. 细节理解题。根据第六段"Friday 19th: didn't g t wrk.She lked after me at hme."(周五19日:……妈妈没去上班,她在家照顾我。)可知,Jhn的妈妈周五没去上班是因为要在家照顾他。故选D。
      4. 主旨大意题。根据Jhn一周的日记内容,记录了每天的日常活动、心情和经历,比如上课、考试、游泳、生病等内容,可知他写日记的主要目的是记录自己的日常生活和感受。故选B。
      5. 细节理解题。根据第四段"Wednesday 17th:I made nly ne mistake. I used the wrng tense in a sentence."(周三17日:我只犯了一个错误,在一个句子里用错了时态。)可知,Jhn在英语考试中唯一的错误是一个句子里的时态使用错误,A选项表述正确。故选A。
      31.【答案】【小题1】Fr the family and friends.
      【小题2】In Lndn.
      【小题3】Because the films were all t ld.
      【小题4】The writer ran t him quickly and carried him t a hspital.
      【小题5】After dinner.
      【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第2段I hped t buy sme presents fr my family and friends.(我希望能为我的家人和朋友买些礼物。)可知作者希望能为家人和朋友买些礼物,故答案为Fr the family and friends.
      (2)细节理解题。根据第2段I was ut f luck.He went t Lndn and I had t wait fr him here.(但运气不佳,他去了伦敦,而我不得不在这里等他。)可知经理去了伦敦,故答案为In Lndn.
      (3)细节理解题。根据第2段There was nly ne cinema there,but the films were all t ld.S I liked staying in the small htel instead f sitting in the cld cinema.(那里只有一家电影院,但里面的电影都太老旧了。所以我宁愿待在那家小旅馆里,也不愿坐在寒冷的电影院里。)可知电影都太老旧了,所以作者不想待在电影院,故答案为Because the films were all t ld.
      (4)细节理解题。根据第3段On my way t the small htel,I saw a by fall n t a rck.I ran t him quickly and carried him t a hspital.(在去小旅馆的路上,我看到一个男孩摔倒在一块石头上。我迅速跑过去把他抱起来,送他去了医院。)可知在去小旅馆的路上,作者看到一个男孩摔倒在一块石头上。作者迅速跑过去把他抱起来,送他去了医院,故答案为The writer ran t him quickly and carried him t a hspital.
      (5)细节理解题。根据第3段He thanked me very much and gave me the mney after we had a dinner.(我们吃完饭后,他非常感谢我,并给了我钱。)可知是在吃完饭后给了作者一些钱,故答案为After dinner.
      作者介绍了一周前来到一个小镇上所发生的故事。圣诞节就要到了,作者来到小镇想要回买衣服的款项,希望给家人和朋友买一些礼物,商店经理去伦敦了,只好在那里等他。后来在去吃饭的路上,把一个摔伤的孩子及时送到了医院。而这个小男孩正是商店经理的儿子,经理对作者表示感谢,并邀请他共进晚餐。
      这是个任务型阅读题,主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力。答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案。
      32.【答案】【小题1】
      a
      【小题2】
      left
      【小题3】
      t meet
      【小题4】
      were sleeping
      【小题5】
      thusands
      【小题6】
      my
      【小题7】
      f
      【小题8】
      sunny
      【小题9】
      gifts
      【小题10】
      really
      【解析】(1)考查冠词。句意:上周我感到很疲惫,所以决定去河南省的云台山游玩。take a trip 是固定搭配,表示"去旅行"。故填a。
      (2)考查动词。句意:火车于晚上 9 点 35 分从北京出发。这里描述的是过去发生的动作,用一般过去时,leave 的过去式是left。故填left。
      (3)考查动词不定式。句意:我碰巧遇到了我的朋友林涛。happen t d sth.是固定用法,表示"碰巧做某事"。故填t meet。
      (4)考查动词。句意:火车上大多数人都在夜间睡觉,但我们却愉快地交谈着。这里表示"当时火车上的大多数人正在睡觉",用过去进行时,结构为 was/were + 现在分词,主语是mst peple,所以用were sleeping。故填were sleeping。
      (5)考查数词。句意:在火车站,我们等了大约半小时才等到去云台山的公交车,因为那里人非常多。thusands f 是固定搭配,表示"成千上万的"。故填thusands。
      (6)考查代词。句意:令我惊讶的是,那里的食物非常美味。t ne's surprise 是固定短语,表示"令某人惊讶的是",这里用my。故填my。
      (7)考查介词。句意:但由于下雨,我们没有拍很多照片。because f 是固定短语,表示"因为",后面接名词或名词短语。故填f。
      (8)考查形容词。句意:第二天天气晴朗。这里需要形容词作表语,sun 的形容词形式sunny。故填sunny。
      (9)考查名词。句意:在少林寺,我给自己买了些东西,林涛则为他的父母买了许多礼物。many后面接可数名词复数,gift的复数是gifts。故填gifts。
      (10)考查副词。句意:我们真的很享受这次旅行。这里需要副词修饰动词 enjyed,real 的副词形式是really。故填really。
      这篇短文主要讲述了作者上周因感到疲惫,决定前往河南云台山旅行的经历。上周五,作者乘坐K507次火车从北京出发,途中偶遇朋友林涛,两人在火车上愉快交谈。抵达新乡后,他们等待巴士前往云台山,并先享用了美味的早餐。随后游览了潭瀑峡、泉瀑峡等多个景点,虽因下雨拍照不多,但次日天气晴朗,又参观了龙门石窟和少林寺,并为亲友购买了礼物。整个旅程让作者和朋友感到非常愉快。
      语法填空题要根据上下文语境,运用语法和词汇知识,反复推敲以求得解答。充分考虑到上下文具体语境,需要考生弄懂上下文的语境。
      33.【答案】Luckily
      【解析】根据题干,可知英文句子缺少"幸运的是"的表达,英语表达是"luckily"。副词修饰句子。
      故答案为:Luckily。
      幸运的是,他发现自己没有什么严重的问题。
      做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
      34.【答案】brrwed
      【解析】brrw借,动词。根据a few days ag可知句子是一般过去时,所以brrw用过去式。
      故答案为:brrwed。
      几天前,杰克向玛丽借了一本笔记本。
      此题考查汉译英单词翻译,在熟知所给汉语的英语翻译的基础上,正确拼写出单词,注意结合语法变换词的形式,便可得出正确答案。
      35.【答案】leaves
      【解析】根据提示"叶子"可知,是名词leaf,空前形容词sme"一些",修饰可数名词复数leaves。
      故答案为:leaves。
      我在地上发现了一些黄色的叶子。
      充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式完成试题。
      36.【答案】explaining
      【解析】解释:explain,动名词是explaining。观察可知题干中使用了be thankful t sb fr ding sth短语,意思是"为某事向某人表达感谢",fr是介词,后面接动名词作宾语。
      故填:explaining。
      我感谢老师为我解释了这道难解的数学题。
      本题考查动名词作介词的宾语。
      37.【答案】passengers
      【解析】根据提示"乘客"可知,是名词passenger,由are可知,主语用可数名词复数passengers。
      故答案为:passengers。
      看!公交车上的乘客们正开心地聊天。
      充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式完成试题。
      38.【答案】remind
      f
      【解析】"使某人想起……"对应的固定短语是"remind sb.f sth."。分析句子结构,本句是特殊疑问句,主语为this picture(这张照片),助动词des已提前至主语前,因此第一空应填动词原形remind;第二空根据固定搭配需填介词f,构成"remind yu f"(使你想起)的完整结构。
      故填:remind;f。
      本题考查"这张照片让你想起了什么?"这一句子的英语表达,需要将"使某人想起……"的固定搭配填入空白处。
      本题帮助学生掌握"remind sb.f sth."这一高频固定搭配,该结构常用于描述事物引发回忆的场景,在日常交流及写作中极为实用,如"The sng reminds me f my childhd."(这首歌让我想起了童年)。
      39.【答案】agree
      with
      【解析】根据汉语提示,agree with...同意……,一般现在时,助动词d+主语+动词原形+其他?
      故答案为:agree with。
      你同意他在会上的发言吗?
      根据汉语提示,符合语法知识,写出答案。
      40.【答案】get
      ut
      【解析】根据汉语提示,get ut f...离开……,助动词did+主语+动词原形。
      故答案为:get ut。
      你是什么时间离开房间的?
      根据汉语提示,符合语法知识,写出答案。
      41.【答案】lking
      frward
      【解析】根据汉语提示,lk frward t ding sth.期待做某事,根据语境是现在进行时,其结构是be ding的形式。lk的现在分词是lking。
      故答案为:lking frward。
      我们正期待着搬进我们的新家。
      根据汉语提示,符合语法知识,写出答案。
      42.【答案】write
      dwn
      【解析】答案:write dwn
      根据英汉句子对比可知"写下"未译成英语,其英文表达为"write dwn",又知空格前为不定式符号t 后跟动词原形,故答案为:write dwn.
      write dwn
      做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化.
      43.【答案】Tday in ur English class,we had a grup discussin abut whether middle schl students shuld d husewrk.Here's what we fund.Betty ften helps her mm take ut the trash and sweep the flr.David walks the dg and cleans the bathrm.Jenny cleans the living rm and makes the bed.As fr me,I usually wash the dishes and water the plants.
      We all think that ding husewrk is imprtant.It helps us learn t be independent and take care f urselves.Als,it can make ur parents happy and relaxed.S,we shuld d sme husewrk at hme.
      【解析】Tday in ur English class,we had a grup discussin abut whether middle schl students shuld d husewrk.Here's what we fund.【高分句型一】Betty ften helps her mm take ut the trash and sweep the flr.(Betty做的家务)David walks the dg and cleans the bathrm.(David做的家务)Jenny cleans the living rm and makes the bed.(Jenny做的家务)As fr me,I usually wash the dishes and water the plants.(Linda做的家务)
      We all think that ding husewrk is imprtant.【高分句型二】It helps us learn t be independent and take care f urselves.Als,it can make ur parents happy and relaxed.S,we shuld d sme husewrk at hme.(表达看法)
      【高分句型一】
      Here's what we fund.
      翻译:这就是我们所发现的。
      分析:句子中应用了what引导的表语从句。
      【高分句型二】
      We all think that ding husewrk is imprtant.
      翻译:我们都认为做家务是重要的事情。
      分析:句子中应用了that引导的宾语从句。
      能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。小组成员
      所做家务
      对做家务的看法
      Betty
      帮妈妈倒垃圾、扫地
      ……
      David
      遛狗、打扫浴室
      Jenny
      打扫客厅、铺床
      Linda
      ……

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