广东省阳江市八年级上学期1月期末英语试题（解析版）-A4

这是一份广东省阳江市八年级上学期1月期末英语试题（解析版）-A4，共19页。试卷主要包含了 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁等内容，欢迎下载使用。
本试卷共8页，81小题，满分120分。考试用时90分钟。
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的学校，姓名和准考证号填写在答题卡上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。
2. 作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂第：如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上：如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案：不准使用铅笔和涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分，A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话）
A. 听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。
1. What des the speaker need?
A. B. C.
2. What is delicius?
A. B. C.
3. What des the speaker ask abut?
A. B. C.
4. What des the speaker ask abut?
A. B. C.
5. What des the speaker’s father feel?
A B. C.
B. 听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
6. When is Amy ging t fish?
A. Tmrrw. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
7. Hw many kinds f sprts des Jhn like playing?
A Tw. B. Three. C. Fur.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
8. What des Nick want t d tmrrw?
A. T g swimming. B. Tg skating. C. T g shpping.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
9. Hw lng des Jim run every mrning?
A. Abut fifteen minutes. B. Abut twenty minutes. C. Abut thirty minutes.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
10. What is Alice ging t take part in?
A. The high jump. B. The lng jump. C. The 100-meter race.
听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。
11. Wh is Kevin?
A. Jhn’s brther. B. Mary’s brther. C. Jhn’s cusin.
12. Hw ld is Jhn?
A. Thirteen years ld. B. Furteen years ld. C. Fifteen years ld.
听第七段对话，回答第13-15 小题。
13. Hw ften des Kate eat junk fd?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day.
14. Hw many hurs des Kate sleep every night?
A. Six. B. Nine. C. Ten.
15 What are Kate’s favrite fruit?
A. Strawberries. B. Bananas. C. Oranges.
C. 听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
16. Where des Bb live?
A. In a small village. B. In a big city. C. In a small city.
17. What time des Bb get up every day in the mrning?
A. At 5:30. B. At 6:00. C. At 6:30.
18. Where des Bb eat breakfast?
A. In the bus. B. In the train. C. At hme.
19. Hw lng des Bb stay in the train n his way t wrk?
A. Fr half an hur.
B. Fr an hur.
C. Fr ne and a half hurs.
20. Hw des Bb g t his cmpany（公司）frm the train statin?
A. He ges there by bicycle. B. He ges there by taxi. C. He ges there n ft.
D. 听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到一篇短文，请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
E. 情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。
A: Hi, Lucy. ____1____
B: Yes. I ften watch ping-png games.
A: ____2____
B: The players’ quick reflexes (反射动作).
A: ____3____
B: Yes, they are! Smetimes yu can’t even see the ball!
A: Ww! Gd players must practice a lt.
B: Yes. ____4____
A: I’m nt surprised. Hitting (击中) the ball every time takes practice.
B: Right. Players have t swing at the ball quickly when it cmes tward them. ____5____
A: Yes, smetimes the ball drps (掉下) frm the table. Then the players get anther ball and start again.
B: S if yu want t be really gd at playing ping-png, yu have t practice a lt.
A. D yu like ping-png?
B. I can’t hit the ball very well.
C. But they d miss smetimes.
D. What d yu like abut them?
E. The games must be exciting t watch!
F. They practice mre than six hurs a day.
【答案】1. A 2. D 3. E 4. F 5. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一则对话，主要讨论乒乓球运动及成为优秀乒乓球选手需要大量练习。
【1题详解】
根据答句“Yes. I ften watch ping-png games.”可知，应询问对方是否喜欢乒乓球，选项A“你喜欢乒乓球吗？”符合语境。故选A。
【2题详解】
根据“The players’ quick reflexes (反射动作).”可知，询问喜欢比赛的哪一点，选项D“你喜欢它们什么？”符合语境。故选D。
【3题详解】
根据“Yes, they are! Smetimes yu can’t even see the ball!”可知，比赛很激烈，有时甚至看不到球，选项E“看比赛一定很刺激！”符合语境。故选E。
【4题详解】
根据“Gd players must practice a lt.”可知，与运动员训练有关，选项F“他们每天练习六个多小时。”符合语境。故选F。
【5题详解】
根据“Players have t swing at the ball quickly when it cmes tward them.”可知，描述运动员的击球过程，选项C“但他们有时确实会接不到球。”符合语境。故选C。
二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题三个选项中选出一个最佳的答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Maddie lived with her father and her little brther Will in a small huse. Maddie’s father lst ____6____ jb, s the family lived a pr life.
Winter was cming, and Will was t big ____7____ his ld winter cat. Maddie wanted t buy a new ne fr him but she ____8____ enugh mney. When she wrried abut what t d, she heard quite a few gd ____9____ abut a grup called Cats fr Kids. The grup culd give a cat t peple in need. Mre ____10____, sme vlunteers (志愿者) frm the grup were wrking at Maddie’s schl. This made Maddie ____11____ happy.
After schl, she went t talk t Hectr, the student in charge f (负责) Cats fr Kids. He was ____12____ flding (折叠) sme cats, and Maddie started t help him.
“Culd my brther use a warm cat?” Maddie asked.
Hectr answered, “Sure. That’s ____13____ we’re here. What size is yur brther?” Then Hectr and Maddie fund ____14____ nice cat. It was green—Will’s favrite clr. As Maddie turned t leave, she stpped and asked, “D yu need anther vlunteer?”
“We always need new vlunteers,” Hectr smiled and said. “Maddic, ____15____ t ur grup!”
6. A. heB. hisC. him
7. A. atB. frmC. fr
8. A. didn’t haveB. desn’t haveC. wn’t have
9. A. thingB. thing’sC. things
10. A. luckilyB. luckyC. luck
11. A. feelB. t feelC. feeling
12. A. busiedB. busyC. busily
13. A. whenB. whereC. why
14. A. aB. anC. the
15. A. welcmedB. welcmeC. welcming
【答案】6. B 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. A 11. A 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. B
【解析】
【导语】‌本文主要讲述了Maddie为弟弟寻求新冬衣的故事，展现了她的爱心与行动。
6题详解】
句意：Maddie的父亲失业了，所以全家过着贫困的生活。
he他，人称代词主格；his他的，形容词性物主代词；him他，人称代词宾格。此处需形容词性物主代词修饰名词jb。故选B。
【7题详解】
句意：冬天来了，Will的身材太大旧冬衣穿不下了。
at在；frm从；fr对于。根据“Maddie wanted t buy a new ne fr him”可知Will长得太快，旧冬衣穿不下了，即“对于旧冬衣来说”他太大了。故选C。
【8题详解】
句意：Maddie想给他买一件新的，但她没有足够的钱。
didn’t have没有，一般过去时；desn’t have没有，一般现在时；wn’t have不会有，一般将来时。根据“Maddie wanted t buy a new ne fr him”可知，句子为一般过去时。故选A。
【9题详解】
句意：当她担心该怎么办时，她听到了很多关于一个名为“儿童外套”的组织的好事情。
thing事情，名词单数；thing’s事情的，名词所有格；things事情，名词复数。此处作宾语用名词，a few修饰可数名词复数。故选C。
【10题详解】
句意：更幸运的是，该组织的一些志愿者正在Maddie的学校工作。
luckily幸运地，副词；lucky幸运的，形容词；luck运气，名词。空处在句中作状语，修饰整个句子，应用副词。故选A。
【11题详解】
句意：这让Maddie感到高兴
feel感觉，动词原形；t feel感觉，动词不定式；feeling感觉，动名词或现在分词。make sb d“让某人做某事”，此处应用动词原形。故选A。
【12题详解】
句意：他正忙着叠几件外套，Maddie开始帮他。
busied忙着做某事，动词；busy繁忙的，形容词；busily繁忙地，副词。be busy ding“忙于做某事”，故此处应用形容词作表语。故选B。
【13题详解】
句意：当然。这就是我们在这里的原因。
when何时；where在哪；why为什么。根据“Culd my brther use a warm cat?”及“Sure. That’’re here.”，可知，解释这正是他们在这里的原因，即“为什么”，故选C。
【14题详解】
句意：然后Hectr和Maddie找到了一件漂亮的外套。
a一个，不定冠词表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，不定冠词表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the这个，定冠词表特指。此处泛指一件外套，且nice为辅音音素开头的单词，故选A。
【15题详解】
句意：Maddie，欢迎加入我们的团队！
welcmed欢迎，动词过去式；welcme欢迎，动词原形；welcming欢迎，动名词或现在分词。welcme t...“欢迎来到……”。故选B。
三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读该下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
It was twelve ’clck. The children f Class 5 were very ____16____ and hungry after their sprts activities. After ____17____ their hands, they pened their lunch bxes and started t eat their fd. Maya, a kind girl, saw Sameer nt eating. She went t him and asked, “What ____18____ t yu, Sameer?”
Sameer answered, “I ____19____ t bring my lunch bx. Nw I have nthing t eat.”
Maya felt very srry fr pr Sameer. She ____20____ went t her friends and said, “Listen. friends. Sameer didn’t bring his lunch bx tday. He is very ____21____. Hw can we help him?” Kate was the first ne t answer. She said, “Dn’t wrry. Sameer can eat sme f my fd.” Sn Mhan ____22____ Kate. He said, “I will als share my fd with Sameer.” Then Bb and Helen shuted tgether, “We will als share ur ____23____ with Sameer.”
Sn all the children ____24____ Sameer with their lunch bxes. They shared their fd with Sameer and Sameer had a lt f fd t eat. What the children did tuched Sameer’s ____25____. He had tears (眼泪) in his eyes. He said, “I wish everyne had friends like yu. Thank yu, my dear friends.”
16. A. scaredB. tiredC. bredD. surprised
17. A. relaxingB. usingC. shwingD. washing
18. A. mvedB. shutedC. happenedD. pinted
19. A. chseB. frgtC. expectedD. decided
20. A. quicklyB. luckilyC. againD. almst
21. A. seriusB. hungryC. heavyD. cmmn
22. A. calledB. visitedC. helpedD. jined
23. A. rmB. stryC. lunchD. clthes
24. A. thught fB. walked tC. lked atD. talked abut
25. A. faceB. headC. nseD. heart
【答案】16. B 17. D 18. C 19. B 20. A 21. B 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. D
【解析】
【导语】‌本文主要讲述了5班孩子们在体育活动后分享食物帮助忘记带午餐盒的Sameer的故事，展现了孩子们之间的友谊和互助精神。
【16题详解】
句意：五班的孩子们在体育活动后很疲惫也非常饿。
scared害怕的；tired疲惫的；bred无聊的；surprised惊讶的。根据“after their sprts activities”可知，体育活动后孩子们累了且饿了。故选B。
【17题详解】
句意：他们洗完手后，打开午餐盒，开始吃食物。
relaxing放松；using使用；shwing展示；washing洗。根据“After…their hands, they pened their lunch bxes”可知，吃东西之前应洗手，故选D。
【18题详解】
句意：你怎么了，Sameer？
mved移动；shuted叫喊；happened发生；pinted指。根据后文Sameer的回答“Nw I have nthing t eat.”可知，Maya在问Sameer发生了什么事，故选C。
【19题详解】
句意：我忘记带我的午餐盒了。
chse选择；frgt忘记；expected期望；decided决定。根据“Nw I have nthing t eat.”可知，Sameer是忘记带午餐盒，所以没有东西可以吃，故选B。
【20题详解】
句意：她很快去找朋友们说：“听着，朋友们，Sameer今天没带午餐盒...”
quickly很快地；luckily幸运地；again再一次；almst几乎。根据下文“ t her friends and said”可知，Maya很快去告诉她的朋友们，故选A。
【21题详解】
句意：他很饿。
serius严肃的；hungry饿的；heavy重的；cmmn普通的。根据“Nw I have nthing t eat.”可知Sameer没有午餐吃，感觉很饿。故选B。
【22题详解】
句意：很快Mhan加入了Kate。
called称呼；visited拜访；helped希望；jined参加。“He said, ‘I will als share my fd with Sameer.’”可知，Mhan加入了分享食物的行列，故选D。
【23题详解】
句意：我们也会与Sameer分享午餐。
rm房间；stry故事；lunch午饭；clthes衣服。根据前文内容，大家都打算与Sameer分享午餐，避免他挨饿。故选C。
【24题详解】
句意：很快，所有的孩子都拿着他们的午餐盒朝Sameer走去。
thught f想起；walked t朝……走去；lked at看；talked abut讨论。根据“Sn all the children…Sameer with their lunch bxes.”可知，孩子们走向Sameer以便分享食物，故选B。
【25题详解】
句意：孩子们的所作所为触动了Sameer的心。
face脸；head头；nse鼻子；heart心。根据“What the children did tuched Sameer’s...”可知，孩子们的行为感动了Sameer的心，故选D。
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
26. Sizzlers wants t find a (n) ________ t wrk fr it.
A. waiterB. actrC. driverD. ck
27. If Mike gets the jb at Sizzlers, hw lng des he need t wrk n Thursday?
A. 6.5 hurs.B. 7.5 hurs.C. 8.5 hurs.D. 9.5 hurs.
28. What is Achray Huse?
A. It’s a restaurant.B. It’s a museum.C. It’s a library.D. It’s a hspital.
29. If Sarah wants t get the jb at Achray Huse, she needs t ________.
A. pay a visit t itB. call 07812350603
C. have an nline meetingD. send an e-mail t phyrkshire@
30. Where can yu find the material?
A. In a magazine.B. In a newspaper.C. On the menu.D. On the Internet.
【答案】26. C 27. A 28. A 29. D 30. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是两则招聘广告，分别介绍了每个职位的要求及联系方式等信息。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Driver needed fr Sizzlers”可知，Sizzlers招聘司机。故选C。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Sunday-Thursday 5:00 p.m. t 11:30 p.m.”可知，周日到周四每天工作6.5小时。故选A。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Waiter needed fr the busy restaurant Achray Huse”可知，Achray Huse是一家饭店。故选A。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“E-mail me at phyrkshire@ ”可知，想要在Achray Huse找工作，可以发邮件。故选D。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。本文是两则招聘信息，又根据“Psted (发布) 07:05:38 Aug. 20”及“Psted 17:36:41 Aug.18”可推断文章是在网上发布的。故选D。
B
Schl life is ften happy and exciting. Hw can we keep thse gd memries (记忆)? Mst high schls in the United States have a yearbk. The yearbk cmes ut nce a year. It is a “bk f memries” fr students.
Inside a yearbk there is each student’s pht. The furth-year students are finishing schl sn, and their phts appear first. Next are the third-year students. Next cme the secnd-year students. The last phts are the first-year students. The yearbk is nt nly abut students, but the teachers’ phts are als in it.
The yearbk als has phts and descriptins (描述) f sprts teams, schl subjects, and extracurricular activities. These are activities students d after schl, such as the chess club and Chinese club. There is even the yearbk club. Students in this club write and take phts all year fr the yearbk. At the end f the year, the bk cmes ut.
In the yearbk, sme students get special titles (头衔). Fr example, the students chse the “class clwn”—a funny student, the “mst likely t succeed”—a student everyne thinks will be successful, and the “best dressed”—a student with a gd fashin sense (时尚感).
Students write in each ther’s yearbks. This is very imprtant t the furth-year students because they are saying gdbye t each ther. Students write smething like “We had a lt f fun.” and “I’ll never frget yu.” They als write abut all the fun they shared in schl tgether.
31. Whse phts appear last in a yearbk?
A. The first-year students’.B. The secnd-year students’.
C. The third-year students’.D. The furth-year students’.
32. What des the underlined wrd “extracurricular” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?
A. 户外的B. 课外的C. 社会的D. 学术的
33. Jane is gd at making thers laugh. What title may she get?
A. The “class clwn”.B. The “best dressed”.
C. The “yung scientist”.D. The “mst likely t succeed”.
34. Which f the fllwing may students write in a yearbk?
A. Nice t meet yu!B. Please call back later.
C. I’ll write t yu ften.D. Welcme t ur schl!
35. The writer wrte the passage mainly t ________.
A. shw hw imprtant a yearbk isB. tell us the histry f a yearbk
C. teach us hw t make a yearbkD. describe what a yearbk is
【答案】31. A 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了美国高中的年鉴。美国高中通过制作年鉴来保留学生校园生活的美好记忆‌。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The last phts are the first-year students.”可知，年鉴里一年级学生的照片排在最后。故选A。
【32题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“These are activities students d after schl, such as the chess club and Chinese club.”可知指在课堂之外进行的活动，如棋艺社、中国俱乐部等，故划线词extracurricular意思为“课外的”。故选B。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“the students chse the ‘class clwn’—a funny student”可推断，幽默的学生会获得“班级小丑”的称号，因此Jane可能会获得“班级小丑”的称号。故选A。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Students write smething like ‘We had a lt f fun.’ and ‘I’ll never frget yu.’”，可知同学们之间会彼此留恋，可推测学生会写一些类似“我会经常给你写信。”的内容。故选C。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了美国高中的年鉴。故选D。
C
配对阅读。以下左栏是五组人的情况介绍，右栏是一些餐厅的介绍。请从右栏中为左栏的五组人选择适合他们的餐厅，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。
【答案】36. C 37. E
38. F 39. D
40. G
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了5个餐厅以及五组人的餐饮喜好和需求。
【36题详解】
根据“Annie and Je are tw nice yung they want t enjy the Indian fd in a quiet restaurant n Sunday night.”可知， Annie和Je想要在一个安静的餐厅享受印度菜，C选项“我们有印度最好的菜，还有所有最受欢迎的菜。欢迎光临，品尝我们的特色菜肴。但要小心，因为它们可能对你来说太热了。如果你喜欢安静的餐厅，周末来这里。”与之对应。故选C。
【37题详解】
根据“Jack, a Chinese man, likes t ride a bike in the early lves healthy fd.”可知，Jack喜欢骑自行车并在归途中寻找健康早餐，E选项“我们有蔬菜配全麦面包和天然果汁。如果你从未尝试过，请进来吃我们的特色早餐，从这里开始新的一天。”与之对应。故选E。
【38题详解】
根据“Bill and Betty like t g ut fr a meal n Fridays with their tw 10-year-ld children. They like ging t places fr children. Betty lves seafd best.”可知，Bill和Betty有两个孩子并且Betty喜欢海鲜，他们喜欢去适合儿童的餐馆，F选项“周五至周日，与家人团聚，享受我们的海鲜。以非常低的价格吃你喜欢的一切。我们有一个大花园供孩子们玩耍。我们的开放时间是上午11点到下午4点。”与之对应。故选F。
【39题详解】
根据“Jack and Sam like a night ut and they lve ht fd after a few beers (啤酒). They want smething cheap.”可知，Jack和Sam习惯深夜出去用餐并喜欢喝完啤酒后吃些热辣食物，D选项“妈妈的厨房是一家提供四川菜和中国北方菜的中餐厅。在这里喝了一些啤酒后吃了一些热辣的食物是一种美妙的体验。我们的打烊时间是午夜以后。价格不高。”与之对应。故选D。
【40题详解】
根据“Megan ges t music classes with her friends. They wuld like t have sme cakes and drink sme cffee after their classes, but they finish quite late, and want t g smewhere they can laugh and talk.”可知，Megan和朋友需要一个适合深夜欢聚喝咖啡的地方，G选项“我们用世界各地最好的咖啡豆，按照应有的方式煮咖啡。真正的咖啡爱好者喜欢我们，这并不奇怪。早点来，晚点走。我们还有一些蛋糕要吃。”与之对应。故选G。
五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
Zhang Junli was just 6 years ld when she gt a terrible disease (疾病). Because ____41____ the disease, she can’t mve mst f her bdy. Hwever, Zhang ____42____ t let it keep her frm living a clrful life.
Zhang lved drawing befre she gt the disease, and she didn’t want t give up. At ____43____, she drew with a pencil by making tiny mvements (动作). Later, she started t use a paintbrush. It ____44____ her 7 t 12 days t finish ne painting. In just three years, she painted ver 300 paintings. ____45____ were t many paintings in Zhang’s hme. S she started ____46____ shp called “Lily’s Easel” n WeChat t sell her paintings. Her talent ____47____ hard wrk made many peple surprised and tuched. ____48____ bught her 300 paintings. “I can’t believe this. I am s thankful fr everyne’s help. It truly ____49____ like a dream,” Zhang said.
When Zhang is nt painting, she lves writing. She hpes t tell thers that anything is _____50_____ with hard wrk. “Instead f (代替) wrrying all day, find yur meaning in life,” she said.
【答案】41. f 42. refused
43. first 44. tk
45. There 46. a
47. and 48. They
49. feels 50. pssible
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了张俊丽虽身患重病但坚持绘画，通过微信开店售画，展现才华与努力，鼓励人们积极面对生活。
【41题详解】
句意：因为疾病，她无法移动身体的大部分部位。because f“因为”，固定短语，后接名词性成分。故填f。
【42题详解】
句意：然而，张拒绝让它阻止自己过丰富多彩的生活。结合上下文可知，此处指张不愿意受到疾病影响，即“拒绝”，refuse“拒绝”，句子为一般过去时，动词应用过去式。故填refused。
【43题详解】
句意：一开始，她用铅笔通过细微的动作来画画。at first表示“起初，一开始”，固定搭配。故填first。
【44题详解】
句意：完成一幅画需要花费她7到12天的时间。It takes/tk sb+时间+t d sth“做某事花费某人多长时间”，固定句型，此处陈述过去事实，动词用过去式tk。故填tk。
【45题详解】
句意：张的家里有太多的画。此处表达张的家里“有”很多画，为there be句型，位于句首开头字母大写。故填There。
【46题详解】
句意：所以她开始在微信上开了一家名为“Lily’s Easel”的商店来卖她的画。此处泛指“一家商店”，且shp为辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故填a。
【47题详解】
句意：她的才华和努力工作让很多人感到惊讶和感动。此处“talent”和“hard wrk”为并列关系，需用并列连词and连接。故填and。
【48题详解】
句意：他们买下了她的300幅画。上文指出她卖画，这里应指代上文提到的“many peple”，应用人称代词they作主语，位于句首开头字母大写。故填They。
【49题详解】
句意：这确实感觉像一个梦。根据前文“many peple surprised and her 300 paintings”，可知人们对张的画作的喜爱使张“感觉”像在做梦，feel“感觉”，空处所在句子位于引号中，为张说的原话，应用一般现在时，主语为It，谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填feels。
【50题详解】
句意：她希望告诉其他人，通过努力工作任何事情都是可能的。根据张俊丽的励志故事可推断，她想告诉其他人，只要努力，任何事情都是有可能的，pssible“可能的”符合语意，形容词作表语。故填pssible。
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A. 回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
51. Where will Allen’s birthday party be held?
_____________________________________
52. Where will Allen ride his bike?
_____________________________________
53. Wh will Allen learn basketball frm?
_____________________________________
54. Hw lng will Allen’s art lessns last?
_____________________________________
55. What may Allen make fr his mm after finishing the art lessns?
_____________________________________
B. 书面表达
56. 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
亲爱的同学们，寒假即将来临！你们有什么安排呢？请你根据下面的思维导图内容提示，用英语写一篇短文谈一谈你的寒假计划。
注意：
(1) 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2) 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
(3) 语句连贯，词数80左右。短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
The winter hliday is cming.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】51. In a restaurant.
52. On a nice path next t the beach.
53. Allen’s father.
54. A week./One week.
55. A beautiful vase.
56. 例文：
The winter hliday is cming. I’m glad we’re ging n vacatin sn. I have made a plan t welcme the hliday.
Firstly, I plan t cmplete my hmewrk as sn as pssible. Secndly, I need t help my parents with sme husehld chres because they are usually t tired. Thirdly, I plan t learn cking frm my mther. In additin, I’m ging t read a few bks in my free time t enrich my life.
I hpe I will have a happy hliday.
【解析】
【导语】‌本文是一篇应用文。Allen邀请Elsa假期一起参加各种活动，并分享了自己的假期计划。
【51题详解】
根据“They will take me ut t a restaurant fr my birthday party.”可知，艾伦的生日聚会即将在一所饭店举行。故填In a restaurant.
【52题详解】
根据“we will g camping n the beach. My mther says we can take ur bikes, because there is a nice path (路线) next t the beach t ride n.”可知，海滩旁有一条很好的小路可供骑行。故填On a nice path next t the beach.
【53题详解】
根据“My father says he wuld like t teach us t play basketball when we g t the park n Saturdays.”可知，爸爸会教Allen打篮球。故填Allen’s father.
【54题详解】
根据“I will als take art lessns. It will last a week!”可知，艺术课将持续一周。故填A week./One week.
【55题详解】
根据“After finishing the lessns, I am sure I will be able t make smething fantastic like a beautiful vase (花瓶) fr my mm’s flwers!”可知，课程结束后，Allen打算为妈妈做一个花瓶。故填A beautiful vase.
【56题详解】
[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：“一般现在时”为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，表述完整。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明对寒假到来感到高兴；
第二步，表述自己具体制定了哪些寒假计划；
第三步，表述自己的期望。
[亮点词汇]
①make a plan制定计划
②as sn as pssible尽快
③In additin此外
[高分句型]
①I need t help my parents with sme husehld chres because they are usually t tired.（because引导的原因状语从句）
②I hpe I will have a happy hliday.（省略that的宾语从句）
Jhn’s Birthday
Date: ________
Age:13 years ld
Fd: a ________ milk shake, fruit salad, a big ________
Friends: Five will cme.
But Mike can’t cme, because he has a ________ lessn.
Gift frm Mike: a bk abut ________
Takeaway delivery driver
Bradfrd, West Yrkshire, England
Psted (发布) 07:05:38 Aug. 20
Descriptin (描述):
Driver needed fr Sizzlers
Yu need t have yur wn car.
Part-time (兼职的)
Sunday-Thursday 5:00 p.m. t 11:30 p.m.
Friday-Saturday 5:00 p.m. t 1:30 a.m.
Call fr mre infrmatin: 07812350603
Waiter
Bradfrd, West Yrkshire, England
Psted 17:36:41 Aug.18
Descriptin:
Waiter needed fr the busy restaurant Achray Huse
Full-time and part-time
Must be able t wrk n weekdays.
Wuld like smene with experience.
E-mail me at phyrkshire@
Give a shrt descriptin f yurself. Please d nt call as I am very busy and wn’t be able t answer phne calls.
____36____ Annie and Je are tw nice yung peple. They cme frm India. And they want t enjy the Indian fd in a quiet restaurant n Sunday night.
____37____ Jack, a Chinese man, likes t ride a bike in the early mrning at the weekend and wants t stp and have breakfast befre ging back. He lves healthy fd.
____38____ Bill and Betty like t g ut fr a meal n Fridays with their tw 10-year-ld children. They like ging t places fr children. Betty lves seafd best.
____39____ Jack and Sam like a night ut and they lve ht fd after a few beers (啤酒). They want smething cheap.
____40____ Megan ges t music classes with her friends. They wuld like t have sme cakes and drink sme cffee after their classes, but they finish quite late, and want t g smewhere they can laugh and talk.
A. Pete’s Pizzas
We have 35 different kinds f pizza and ur special kid’s playgrund is nice. Everyne cmes here fr fun. Why nt cme alng and jin in?
B. Mary’s
We have the best Italian fd with music and dancing n Fridays and Saturdays. Cme and enjy yur life. Our pening times are frm 9 am t 5 pm.
C. Mr. Smith’s
We have the best dishes frm India with all the favrites. Visit us t try ur special dishes. But be careful because they may be t ht fr yu. If yu like a quiet restaurant, cme here n weekends.
D. Mm’s Kitchen
Mm’s Kitchen is a Chinese restaurant with Sichuan and nrthern Chinese menus. Eating sme ht fd after drinking sme beers here is a wnderful experience. Our clsing time is after midnight (午夜). The price isn’t high.
E. Gerge’s
We have vegetables with whle wheat bread (全麦面包) and natural juices. If yu never cme fr a try, cme in fr ur special breakfast and start yur day frm here.
F. Jhn’s Huse
Get tgether with yur family and enjy ur seafd frm Friday t Sunday. Eat all yu like fr a very lw price. We have a big garden fr children t play in. Our pening times are frm 11 am t 4 pm.
G. The Best Bean (豆)
We make cffee the way it shuld be, and with the best beans frm all ver the wrld. It is nt surprising that true cffee lvers like us. Cme early and stay late. We als have sme cakes t cat.
a althugh and feel first f refuse take there they pssible why
Dear Elsa,
I can’t wait fr the schl hlidays. Let’s meet ne day. At the beginning, I will stay with my grandparents. They will take me ut t a restaurant fr my birthday party. My mm and dad will nt be there. D yu want t cme?
When I get back frm my grandparents’ hme, we will g camping n the beach. My mther says we can take ur bikes, because there is a nice path (路线) next t the beach t ride n. My father says he wuld like t teach us t play basketball when we g t the park n Saturdays. He wants t start a new basketball team! I feel nervus (焦虑的), but it des sund like it culd be interesting. Hw abut it? D yu want t play?
I will als take art lessns. It will last a week! On the lessns, I will learn pttery (制陶手艺) and painting. After finishing the lessns, I am sure I will be able t make smething fantastic like a beautiful vase (花瓶) fr my mm’s flwers!
See yu sn!
Allen