外研版（2024）七年级下册（2024）Unit 1 The secrets of happinessUnderstanding ideas优质课件ppt

这是一份外研版（2024）七年级下册（2024）Unit 1 The secrets of happinessUnderstanding ideas优质课件ppt，共44页。PPT课件主要包含了Review， 返回，decided，filled，had，didn’t go ，一般过去时的用法， last类， ago类， 其他等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Answer the questins using the sentences frm the bk review Charlie and the Chclate Factry.
1. What did the authr think f the bk?
The authr thught the bk was full f magic.
2. Did Charlie’s family have enugh fd?
N. The family never had enugh fd.
3. What made the authr surprised abut Charlie’s family?
The family were happy tgether.
T my surprise, The family were happy tgether.
What tense are these sentences in?
These sentences are in the simple past tense.
Nw find mre sentences with these structures in the reading passage.
But Charlie’s happy family was the mst magical part f the stry.
Charlie’s hme was a small huse at the side f a big twn. His family was very pr.
His fur grandparents stayed in the nly bed in the huse.
They always ate watery cabbage sup fr dinner.
一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1. Mrs Wang _________ (decide) t leave the small city yesterday.2. The by _______ (fill) his backpack with bks and pencils last night.
3. Last Sunday my family _______ (have) a great time in Beijing.4. My brther ____________ (nt g) t schl yesterday because he was ill.5. When I _______ (be) five years ld, I _________ (start) learning t play chess.
was started
表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；也可表示过去习惯性、经常性的动作或行为，常与ften, always, never等连用。
E.g. I went t Beijing last week.
We ften played tgether when we were children.
一般过去时的时间标志词
1. yesterday类
yesterday, yesterday mrning / evening, the day befre yesterday
last year, last week, last term, last night
tw days ag, ne year ag
3. in / n+过去的时间
in 2022, n Mnday mrning
at that time, thse days, the ther day, just nw, in the past
4. when+一般过去时的句子
when I was yung; when I was eight years ld
以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词，改y为i，再加-ed
wrk—wrked, talk—talked
like—liked, arrive—arrived
study—studied, cry—cried
以“元音字母+y”结尾的词，直接加-ed
以重读闭音节或r音结尾， 末尾只有一个辅音字母的词，要双写这个辅音字母，再加-ed
play—played, stay—stayed
stp—stpped prefer—preferred
*不规则动词参见教材P152不规则动词变形表
二、单项选择( ) 6. My first teacher was Mr Smith and he _______ very strict but nice then.A. was B. is C. are D. were
【解析】根据was 和and 及then 可知后半句也应用一般过去时，主语为he，故选A。
( ) 7. —_______ yu tired after running fr ten minutes?— N. I _______ feel tired at all.A. Did; didn’t B. Were; wasn’t C. Did; wasn’t D. Were; didn’t
【解析】根据第一空后的tired 可知设空处应用be 动词Were；根据第二空后面的feel 可知第二空用didn’t。故选D。
( ) 8. When Jane saw the snake in the gr ass, she _______ and ran away quickly.A. is shuting B. shutsC. shuted D. will shut
【解析】根据“ran”可知，句子描述的是过去发生的动作，时态应为一般过去时。故选C。
( ) 9. —_______ yu g fr a trip during yur hliday?—Yes. I climbed Munt Tai and _______ a gd time there.A. D; have B. Did; hadC. Did; has D. D; had
【解析】根据答语“I climbed Munt Tai”可知，第一空为一般过去时，用did 构成一般疑问句；第二空也为一般过去时，应用had。故选B。
( ) 10. Jenny usually _____ t the muntains n weekends, but she _____ her uncle last weekend.A. went; visited B. went; visitsC. ges; visits D. ges; visited
【解析】第一空根据“usually”可知描述平时的情况， 用一般现在时； 第二空根据“last weekend”可知描述过去的情况，用一般过去时，故选D。
be动词一般过去时的构成
主语+be动词过去式(was/were)+
E.g. I was very tired last night.
He went t the bkstre last Sunday.
主语+be动词过去式(was/were)+nt+
E.g. Mike wasn’t at schl.
I didn’t d hmewrk yesterday.
be动词过去式(Was/Were)+主语+？
E.g. —Were yu a teacher tw years ag?
—Yes, I was. / N, I wasn’t.
E.g. —Where was she yesterday mrning?
—She was at schl.
行为动词一般过去时的构成
E.g. I saw a gd film last week.
Jim arrived hme at 6 ’clck yesterday.
主语+did nt+动词原形+
E.g. Jack didn’t have classes this mrning.
Yu didn’t d yur best t d it.
Did+主语+动词原形+
E.g. —Did yu telephne yur uncle yesterday?
—Yes, I did. / N, I didn’t.
E.g. —When did yu get up this mrning?
E.g. —Hw many subjects did yu study last term?
—We studied seven subjects.
Cmplete the sentences with the crrect frm f the verbs in brackets.
1. Sarah _____ (be) happy t play chess with her brther yesterday.
2. Emily ______ (make) a cake fr her grandpa last night fr his 70th birthday.
3. Last weekend, ur family trip t the park ______ (fill) us with happiness.
三、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式A man ften 11. ______ (buy) ranges frm an ld wman. After paying, he wuld pick ne, try a piece f it and say it 12. _______ (taste) bad befre giving it back t her. The ld wman wuld eat the range, smile and say, “It’s delicius.” But by then, the man had already been gne (离开的).
One day, the man’s wife (妻子) 13. _______ (ask) him, “The ranges are always sweet, but why d yu d that?” “The ld wman sells sweet ranges, but she never eats them 14. _______ (her). I d this s she’ll try ne withut lsing mney,” the man answered.
A by 15. _______ (see) this happen every day. He asked the ld wman, “Why d yu keep 16. _______ (give) him extra (额外的) ranges even thugh he’s unfriendly t yu?” The ld wman smiled and said, “I knw what he’s trying t d. He wants me t eat 17. _______ range. S, it’s nt really like I’m giving him 18. ______ (many) ranges— his kindness makes up the difference.”
Caring abut thers als 19. _______ (bring) mre lve t yurself. Let’s be kind t thers and find 20. __________ (happy) in little acts f lve.
Cmplete the pst with the crrect frm f the verbs in brackets.
22 June 2023
Tday is the Dragn Bat Festival. It’s als Duanwu’s birthday! We bathed her and 1.______ (make) a “cat-fd cake” fr her. We 2.______ (find) her a year ag tday. She 3.______ (be) dirty and ill. We 4.______ (try) t tuch her, and 5.______ (decide) t let her jin ur family. And we 6.______ (make) that day her birthday!Lk at her nw! She 7.______ (like) sleeping in her wn basket. Our lve 8.______ (make) her a happy princess.
Wrk in pairs. D yu think lve can make us happy? Talk abut yur experience. Use the wrds and expressins frm the reading passage and the Useful expressins t help yu.
My experience
What I learn frm it
Hw did yu feel?
Useful expressins
I kept ging ver ... in my mind.
That made him / her feel ...
T my surprise, ...
This tuched me greatly.
Frm this, I learnt ...
I believe that ...
Lve is the key t happiness.
四、根据句意及所给汉语或首字母提示完成单词21. My mther always tells me nt t put all the eggs in ne b . 22. They plan t make a study t t the Space Museum this summer .
23. The D Bat Festival is ne f the traditinal Chinese festivals. 24. I _______ (相信) that practicing mre is the _______ (正确的) way t learn English well. 25. One f the basic _______ (规则) f playing _______ (国际象棋) is that each player takes turns mving ne piece.
believe crrect
rules chess
五、从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空26. Parents shuld set (树立) gd ___________ t their children. 27. It is said that mst students are weak in ___________ and writing.
pst, bath, example, grammar, frm, princess
28. The fur teenagers wrte a lt f Internet _______ fr an nline newspaper. 29. The ink painting (水墨画) is ne f the traditinal art _______ f China. 30. The mther decided ___________ her little daughter and dress her as a _______.
六、[湖南湘西开学考试] 任务型阅读All f us knw the Chinese character (汉字) “家” . It means hme and family in Chinese. Then d yu knw abut its stry? In the Chinese character “家”, “宀” means “huse” and “ ” means “pig” . Why is the pig in the huse? Well, “家” cmes frm Jiaguwen. In ld times, peple liked t keep pigs at hme, s “a huse with pigs” means “hme”.
There are sme ld sayings abut this character. Lk at the tw. “There’s n place like hme.” “East r west, hme is best.” Bth f them tell us hme is the best place fr everyne. Xu Li is a 13-year-ld girl frm Beijing. She says, “When I’m nt happy, I always g hme and talk with my parents r my sister. They are always gd listeners. Hme is a place full f lve.
I always feel happy at hme.” Wang Jun is a 28-year-ld man frm Hunan. He wrks in Hangzhu, Zhejiang s he can’t see his family ften. The best thing fr him is t g back hme t see his family. Hme is where peple’s rts (根) are. “I think it’s s warm and cmfrtable t be hme,” he says. Hme is where life begins and lve never ends. S what des hme mean t yu?
31. What des the character “ ” mean in Chinese? ______________________________________________
32. Hw ld is Xu Li? ______________________________________________
13 years ld.
33. What des Xu Li always d when she is sad? ______________________________________________
She ges hme and talks with her parents r her sister.
34. 将文中画线句子翻译成中文。 ______________________________________________
家是生活开始的地方，也是爱永不结束的地方。