定远育才学校2025-2026学年高一（上）期末检测英语试题

这是一份定远育才学校2025-2026学年高一（上）期末检测英语试题，共13页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the weather be like?
A. Windy.B. Rainy.C. Sunny.
2.What des the wman suggest the man bring?
A. Milk.B. Cffee.C. Tea.
3. What are the tw speakers talking abut?
A. Sutheast Asia.B. A hliday tur. C. Weather cnditin.
4. What des the man think f the mvie?
A. Exciting.B. Bring.C. Just s-s.
5.Why will the wman buy the white car?
A. It's cheaper.
B. It's mre cmfrtable.
C. It's envirnmentally friendly.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Why did Jasn get a ticket？
A. He drve t fast.
B. He ran a red light.
C. He stpped in the wrng place.
7.What was bthering Jasn then？
A. His shpping list.B. His mtherˈs illness.
C. His driving licence.
​​​​​​​听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.What clur are the walls f the living rm nw?
A. Blue.B. Green.C. Pink.
9.What d we knw abut the kitchen?
A. It has a windw.B. It has a table in it.
C. It is well-equipped.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Why wn't the man play tennis with the wman?
A. He isn't gd at it.B. He can't get up early.
C. He likes vlleyball better.
11.What's the man's hbby?
A. Playing ball games.B. Watching matches.
C. Feeding birds.
12.Hw ld is the man?
A. Almst 40.B. Almst 50.C. Almst 60.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Why des Mike lk tired?
A. He just tk tw exams.
B. He studied fr a whle night.
C. He gt up t early this mrning.
14.Hw des Mike feel abut his grade f the chemistry test?
A. Unsatisfied.B. Encuraged.C. Surprised.
15.What curse des Mike prefer t take?
A. The ne n hw t d research nline.
B. The ne n writing term papers.
C. The ne n test-taking skills.
16.What will Mike d next?
A. Have a rest.
B. Talk t a prfessr.
C. G t the Study Skills Center.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a studi.B. In a classrm.C. In a library.
18.Hw many cuntries celebrate Teachers' Day n Octber 5th?
A. Abut 15.B. Arund 50.C. Over 100.
19.What dcs Amanda say abut Teachers' Day in India?
A. It was suggested by a teacher.
B. It marks the birthday f its secnd president.
C. It was started t recgnize teachers' hard wrk.
20.Which cuntry celebrates Teachers' Day as a natinal hliday?
A. Singapre.B. America.C. Thailand.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
（共15题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A, B,C或D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
These peple are studying English. Hwever, they are nw facing sme prblems.
21.Wh may say, “I g t bed late last night”？
A. Pabl.B. Maria Luisa.C. Li Ping.D. Yshi.
22.What wuld be the best advice fr Maria Luisa?
A. Try t have a wide vcabulary.B. Develp a gd knwledge f grammar.
C. Read as many English bks as pssible. D. Make friends with English-speaking peple.
23.Why d peple find it hard t understand Li Ping’s English?
A. She can’t prnunce wrds in English crrectly.B. She speaks at a very fast speed.
C. Her grammar is terrible.D. Her vice is very lw.
B
In tday’s fast-develping wrld, where stress and anxiety have becme unwelcme emtins fr many, the search fr natural slutins t this issue has led t the ppularity f stress-relief teas. These drinks ffer a mment f peace during the busy daily life, prviding a much-needed rest fr ur verwrked minds and bdies.
Stress has becme a serius prblem, with its far-reaching effects impacting bth ur bdy and mind. Frm sleepless nights t weakened immune (免疫的) systems, the cst f stress can be serius. As ideas f these cnsequences grw, mre peple are turning t natural slutins t manage their stress levels and prmte verall well-being.
Try stress less tea, a natural slutin that has been getting attentin in recent years. This special drink mixes the cmfrting prcess f tea drinking with carefully chsen materials knwn fr their calming prperties (属性), such as chammile and lavender (洋甘菊和薰衣草). As the market fr stress-relief drinks cntinues t becme larger, stress less tea has becme a frnt-runner, ffering a delicius and cnvenient way t fight the pressures f mdern life.
Stress less tea is mre than just yur average cup f tea. It’s a mixture f plants, flwers, and smetimes fruits, specifically chsen fr their stress-relief and emtin-imprving prperties. Unlike cmmn tea, which typically cntains caffeine (咖啡因) and may cause feelings f anxiety in sme individuals, stress less tea is ften caffeine-free and designed t prmte relaxatin and calmness.
There’s a grwing bdy f scientific research supprting the stress-relief prperties f many materials cmmnly fund in stress less tea. Studies have begun t explre the effectiveness f stress-relief teas, with prmising results. A 2016 study published in the jurnal Nutrients fund that thse wh drank chammile tea daily fr eight weeks experienced significant reductins in terms f anxiety level cmpared t thse wh didn’t. Anther study, published in Phytmedicine in 2012, shwed that lavender tea drinking was related t imprved sleep quality and reduced tiredness in wmen.
24.What is the prbable meaning f the underlined wrd “cnsequences” in paragraph 2?
A. Drinks.B. Results.C. Systems.D. Functins.
25.What can we infer abut stress less tea frm paragraph 3?
A. It’ll replace cmmn tea.B. It features expensive materials.
C. It’s mst beneficial t runners.D. It’s mre and mre ppular.
26.Hw des paragraph 4 stress the advantages f stress less tea?
A. By bservatin.B. By cmparisn.
C. By giving reasns.D. By making experiments.
27.Why are tw studies mentined in the last paragraph?
A. T call fr mre researches n stress less tea.
B. T shw varius functins f stress less tea.
C. T cnfirm the stress-reducing nature f stress less tea.
D. T encurage dctrs t use stress less tea as a cure.
C
Have yu ever wished yu culd turn back time and d smething differently? Maybe yu’ve said smething hurtful r failed a test. Everyne makes mistakes; the imprtant thing is nt t panic. Remember that messing up frm time t time is part f being human.
When yu mess smething up, it’s easy t feel annyed and frustrated with yurself. Hwever, mistakes give yur brain a chance t adjust what it’s ding and learn, s yu get things right in future. In fact, they are such an imprtant part f being human that yur bdy ften knws that yu have made them befre yu d. Scientists say when yu make a mistake, like falling ff a bike, yur brain creates electrical activity. This sends a signal (信号) t the rest f yur brain befre yu even hit the grund. Studies shw these signals teach yu t be mre careful next time.
Making mistakes teaches yu resilience, which means being able t bunce (弹回) back frm disappintments r challenges. England ftballer Lauren Hemp, wh wn the wmen’s Eurs with the Linesses this summer, says smetimes the team makes “mistake after mistake” in matches, but this just makes them mre determined t play better. “Even when things aren’t ging ur way, we can still try t turn it arund,” she says. What seems like a disaster (灾难) at the time can smetimes be funny afterwards. S if yu cringe abut saying the wrng thing in class, yu culd be sharing a jke abut it sn.
“Trying t feel cmfrtable when things g wrng may seem strange but is a mre psitive way frward. S the best way t learn frm yur mistakes is t deal with them in a direct manner”, says Prfessr Pragya. This is because yu ften feel embarrassed by yur mistakes, s yu try t hide them frm thers, which makes yu mre likely t repeat them. When yu’re nt being hard n yurself, it’s easier t learn and this helps yu d things differently next time, she explains.
28.Why des the authr mentin “falling ff a bike” in Paragraph 2?
A. T prve that everyne makes silly mistakes.
B. T argue that making mistakes is dangerus.
C. T shw hw the brain respnds t mistakes.
D. T illustrate hw mistakes can cause physical harm.
29.What des the underlined wrd “cringe” in Paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A. Feel prud.B. Feel awkward.C. Get excited.D. Get curius.
30.Accrding t Prfessr Pragya, what is the best way t learn frm mistakes?
A. T hide mistakes frm thers.B. T keep repeating mistakes.
C. T face up t mistakes directly.D. T ignre mistakes and mve n.
31.Which prverb best matches the message cnveyed in the passage?
A. Better safe than srry.B. Practice makes perfect.
C. Failure is the mther f success.D. Where there’s a will, there’s a way.
D
As a child, Dan Fischer lved ging t the beach and riding bikes alng the castline with his father, Karl Fischer. S when his father died f pancreatic cancer, he turned t the healing pwer f the cean.
At the start f this year, Fischer wrte his father’s name n his surfbard and “tk him ut int the cean” in Newprt, Rhde Island. His father’s name shne in the sun n what felt like a shared adventure. Inspired, Fischer made a vide and psted it n scial media the same day. “If yu lve the cean, r yu knw smene wh lves the cean, r maybe yu lst smene wh just lved being utdrs…, yu can cmment n this vide with their name and a bit f their stry. And I’ll put their name n my bard here, just like I’ve dne with my father’s name,” he said in the vide. “And I’ll take them ut int the cean fr yu.”
Names pured in frm thusands f strangers grieving (悲伤) fr the lss f lved nes. Accrdingly, the One Last Wave Prject was brn. The aim f the prject was t exchange stries with a cmmunity f peple ging thrugh the same pain. They were essentially healing tgether. Abut tw mnths later, Fischer had received ver 5,000 names and written mst f them n tw surfbards. The first tw surfbards ran ut f space — he’s wrking n getting mre. He wrte the names in neat letters n the surfbard and put a clear acrylic (丙烯酸的) cat ver them s they didn’t wash ff.
Thugh a lt f peple have been struggling with grief, Fischer was amazed by the respnses that have pured in. “If I am able t help ne persn r ne persn shares their name, that is enugh fr me,” he said. “But I am blwn away — by nt just the number f peple sharing, but the depth f stries and lve that they are sharing.” And he plans t take his prject arund the wrld and cnnect with even mre peple — thrugh sharing grief and the pwer f the cean.
32.Why did Dan Fischer first write his father’s name n his surfbard?
A. T memrize his father with the cean’s healing pwer.B. T start a new surf prject.
C. T shw his lve fr surfing t strangers.D. T ask thers t share their stries.
33.Hw did Dan Fischer feel abut peple’s respnses t his prject?
A. Amazed and deeply tuched.B. Tired but prud.
C. Cnfused and wrried.D. Disappinted but hpeful.
34.What des Fischer intend t d next?
A. He will share his prject with the wrld.
B. He will cnnect t mre scial media.
C. He will extend the prject wrldwide.
D. He will sail arund the wrld with strangers.
35.What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. The healing Pwer f Surfing.B. A Prject t Cllect Peple’s Names.
C. Dan Fischer’s Surfing Adventure.D. One Last Wave: Grief, Lve and the Ocean.
第二节 七选五 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余选项。
I have always been questining what “success” means fr me. 36 Many peple wuld think that being successful means being ppular， wealthy and famus.But in my wn pinin， there are different types f success.
There is the scial success.It has t d with what mst peple in sciety think is imprtant， such as falling in lve r getting married r having children. 37 S it’s ttally kay if smene decides t have their wn idea f what success is， even if it’s different frm what mst peple think.
38 It’s abut reaching the gals in yur jb r educatin.Mst f thse arund me view success as a cmbinatin （结合） f making enugh mney while wrking n a jb that they lve.Persnally， I think that prfessinal success isn’t nly wealth and title， but it’s the value that I bring t ther peple’s lives.It’s a smiling face， a greener area and a grwing rganizatin. 39
Mrever， there is the persnal success. 40 It might be spiritual， r just be cmfrtable with everything arund yu.This type f success is just like what Christpher Mrley said “There is nly ne success — t be able t spend yur life in yur wn way”.It just allws us t speak ur minds and fllw ur hearts.Inner peace leads twards happiness， and this culd be a success t！
A. There is the prfessinal success.
B. Ging after success requires hard wrk.
C. But different peple have different pinins.
D. It’s ding what makes me and the wrld happy.
E. This is why we have t chse ur wn success.
F. And I believe that this questin is cmmn fr everyne.
G. It is t be truly happy， and being at peace with urselves.
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
As I walked alng the path in the wds,a sudden nise drew my attentin.I frze, 41 f what t expect.That was when I caught sight f a lvely deer.It lked at me and my heart started racing.
Fr a few mments,the deer std still,seemingly 42 whether t run away r stay.I als didn’t mve,nt wanting t 43 it ff.After a while,the deer seemed t be a little 44 and changed its psitin.I slwly reached ut my hand.T my 45 ,it came twards me and tuched my hand with its nse.I felt great 46 in my heart.Frm that mment n,this deer and I frmed a 47 cnnectin.Every time I went hiking,I wuld 48 it.Gradually,I felt a deep sense f 49 twards it,determining t prtect and care fr it.
One day,I 50 the deer lying n the grund,injured and in pain.I knew I had t take actin quickly t help it 51 .I immediately cntacted a wildlife rescue charity,and they came t take it t a nearby animal hspital.I 52 t the hspital every day,bringing it fd and cmfrting it t aid in its 53 .It was a lng and difficult prcess,but 54 ,the deer was well enugh t be sent back int the wild.
Years have passed since that unfrgettable 55 but I still think f the deer smetimes.It taught me invaluable lessns abut lve,friendship,and the imprtance f living in harmny with the natural wrld.
41.A. unsureB. hrribleC. tiredD. aware
42.A. cmplainingB. respndingC. cnsideringD. explaining
43.A. escapeB. rejectC. harmD. scare
44.A. sleepyB. relaxedC. tenseD. cncerned
45.A. disappintmentB. regretC. despairD. amazement
46.A. jyB. stressC. inspiratinD. faith
47.A. negativeB. mralC. specialD. frank
48.A. lk frB. take advantage fC. put asideD. settle dwn
49.A. humrB. respnsibilityC. belngingD. timing
50.A. caught sight fB. tripped verC. brught abutD. referred t
51.A. cntinueB. gatherC. returnD. survive
52.A. deliveredB. reactedC. recgnizedD. headed
53.A. missinB. grwthC. recveryD. patience
54.A. finallyB. bviuslyC. definitelyD. abslutely
55.A. challengeB. cmmunicatinC. achievementD. meeting
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Huajiang Bridge, lcated in Guizhu Prvince, is a remarkable prject that shws China’s prgress in bridge-building. It is intended t cnnect tw muntainus areas, making travel 1 (easy) fr lcals than befre.
The cnstructin was quite 2 (challenge). The terrain here is rugh, and the weather changes ften. The wrkers dealt with these prblems with their 3 (creative) — they develped new equipment that culd wrk well even at heights ranging frm 500 t 800 meters.
4 (bvius), the bridge has brught great benefits. It is the first time that the tw areas 5 (cnnect) by such a cnvenient transprtatin link, and since it pened, the travel time between the tw areas has reduced by half. This nt nly saves time fr peple but prvides mre 6 (pprtunity) fr lcal business.
7 makes the bridge mre special is its unique design: the structure includes a tw-stry cafe called Interstellar Cffee that sits atp ne f the twers. Visitrs can reach the cafe via a glass elevatr 8 will reach the tp in ne minute. 9 (stand) in the cafe, peple can enjy the breathtaking view f the canyn belw while drinking a cup f cffee.
The bridge is mre than a transprt link; it is a symbl f hpe. It cnnects peple’s lives with better develpment and prves that nthing is impssible with hard wrk. In the future, it will cntinue t play an imprtant rle in bsting 10 lcal ecnmy.
第四部分 写作（共两节 满分40分）
第一节 书面表达（满分15分）
假如你是张磊，你的网友Mike在暑假期间要到中国来旅游，想事先了解北京的风貌。请你给Mike介绍一下北京的情况。内容包括：
1．北京位于华北地区，距渤海大约150千米；
2．北京是中国的政治中心，在文化、经济、科学、教育等方面起着重要作用；北京有很多著名的大学，例如：北京大学、清华大学等；
3．北京历史悠久，历史文化古迹有市区的故宫、北海公园、天坛等；郊区有长城、明陵等；
4．北京的交通便利：地铁四通八达，公共交通方便，出租车司机乐于助人。
注意：
1．不要逐字翻译，可以增加细节以使行文通顺；
2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3．词数100左右。
参考词汇：天坛the Temple f Heaven；明陵the Ming Tmbs
Dear Mike，
I am glad t have heard yu are cming t China fr yur summer vacatin.I’m writing t tell yu smething abut Beijing.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely，
Zhang Lei
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was a mrning in late August.Dwn the shre (岸) line f a lake,my father was fishing by a bank f trees.He liked t fish, away frm distractins and nise and ther peple. He was als a wildlife fficer,traveling all ver the prvince t prtect nature frm humans.
But I was still new t fishing. “Dad,where shuld I stay?” He simply pressed his index finger t his lips, pinted t a shady spt by a large rck and shk his head gently. I knew he wanted me t be quiet.
The place where we were fishing was near a prtected wetland. Sngbirds, ducks and Canada geese flew by,tuching dwn briefly n the water’s surface befre they flapped their wings and flew back int the sky.White cluds passed in frnt f the sun,blcking its warming rays frm time t time.
Out f the crner f my eye,I caught sight f a few big lns (潜鸟) gathered tgether near the shreline.What were they ding there?Lns usually travel alne,but here were five.Maybe it was a family?One ln,wailing (哀号),swam away frm the grup,tward me.
“Dad?Cme here!”
My dad turned a bit tward me but didn’t mve,until I urged him again.
“Lk at that ln.It’s swimming tward us,” I said,pinting tward that strange ln.
Just then,the ln let ut a big laughing sund.It stpped in the water near shre,nt ten feet away frm us.It was s clse that we culd see its beady (机警的) red eyes.Strangely,the bird’s wings were held tight against its black-and-white bdy,its neck wrapped (缠绕) arund by a thin line.Fishing line maybe?Was there a hk (钩子) n the line,t?
“It needs help.It’s trying t get ur attentin!” With these wrds,my dad was ready t get int the water.“ at its lng beak (喙)!It culd easily hurt us with it.” I didn’t fllw him.
注意:续写词数应为150个左右。
“G get the scissrs frm the tl bx,” my dad was shuting.
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
“Take it easy!The bird wn’t hurt yu!” encuraged Dad.
______________________________________________________________________________
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答 案
1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.B 6. C 7. B 8. B 9. B 10. A
11. B 12. C 13. C 14. B 15. B 16. A 17. C 18. C 19. B 20. A
21. A 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. D 26. B 27. C 28. C 29. B 30. C
31. C 32. A 33. A 34. C 35. D
36. F 37. C 38. A 39. D 40. G
41. A 42. C 43. D 44. B 45. D 46. A 47. C 48. A 49. B 50. A
51. D 52. D 53. C 54. A 55. D
56. 1. easier 2. challenging 3. creativity 4. Obviusly 5. have been cnnected
6. pprtunities 7. What 8. that/which 9. Standing 10. the
Dear Mike，
I am glad t have heard yu are cming t China fr yur summer vacatin.I’m writing t tell yu smething abut Beijing.
Beijing lies in Nrthern China，abut 150 kilmeters frm the Bhai Sea.It nt nly is the plitical center f the cuntry，but als plays an utstanding part in the natin’s culture，ecnmy，science and educatin.There are numerus well-knwn universities in Beijing，such as Peking University and Tsinghua University.
Amng the city’s histrical and cultural relics are the Palace Museum，Beihai Park and the Temple f Heaven.In the suburbs，there are many ther sights，including the Great Wall and the Ming Tmbs.
It is nw very cnvenient t travel in Beijing.There are subway lines n which yu can travel arund the city easily.And buses ffer a cnvenient way t get arund the city.Taxis are plentiful and taxi drivers in Beijing are als ready t help yu.
Welcme t Beijing！I hpe yu have a gd stay in Beijing!
Yurs sincerely，
Zhang Lei
“G get the scissrs frm the tl bx,” my dad was shuting. I ran,as quickly as pssible,and came back with the tiny pair f scissrs we used fr cutting ff the end f fishing line.I saw the ln already in Dad’s hands.“What shuld I d next?” I asked,nt daring t get clse.“I’ll hld it firmly,and yu just need t cut ff the line.” The ln’s lng beak was s clse t me that I felt it might hurt me with its beak at any mment.I held the scissrs ut at arm’s length,my hands shaking.
“Take it easy!The bird wn’t hurt yu!” encuraged Dad.Smehw his calm vice gave me strength.I tk a deep breath,trying t calm dwn a bit.As I apprached,the ln was silent and still.Carefully and slwly,I cut ff the fishing line frm arund the ln’s neck.As I finally gt the sharp hk ut f its bdy,I let ut a sigh f relief.I patted the ln’s head,a gesture f gratitude that it hadn’t used its beak as a weapn.As I watched that ln lapping its wings and flying back int the sky,I culdn’t help beaming a smile.