





湖南省衡阳县2025-2026学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题(Word版附解析)含听力音频
展开 这是一份湖南省衡阳县2025-2026学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题(Word版附解析)含听力音频,文件包含湖南省衡阳县2025-2026学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷Word版含解析docx、湖南省衡阳县2025-2026学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷Word版无答案docx、湖南省衡阳县2025-2026学年高一上学期期末考试英语听力mp4等3份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共41页, 欢迎下载使用。
时量:120 分钟 满分:150 分
第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分 30 分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂
到答题卡上。
第一节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
例:Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是 C。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
When des the man g t his ffice?
A. At 7 a.m. B. At 9 a.m. C. At 10 a.m.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Why is the man calling the wman?
A. T call ff a meeting.
B. T make sure a meeting.
C. T make a new schedule.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What des the man mean?
A. He wants t leave the club.
B. He learns a lt frm the club.
C. He can’t finish the given task.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where are the tw speakers?
A. On a farm. B. In a restaurant. C. In a supermarket.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
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What is the man ding?
A. Recmmending a curse.
B. Describing campus buildings.
C. Planning an envirnmental activity.
第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各
小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What are the speakers ging t d?
A. Bk tickets.
B. Watch a match.
C. Jin a ftball training.
7. Why des the wman have an extra ticket?
A. Her brther is busy.
B. She can g fr free.
C. Her brther caught a cld.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. A hiring prcess.
B. A psitin change.
C. A frmer wrkmate.
9 What d the speakers think f Yuk?
A. Brave. B. Skilled. C. Irrespnsible.
10. What will the cmpany d?
A. Fire the manager.
B. Add a new psitin.
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C. Arrange an interview.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife.
B. Designer and bss.
C. Huse seller and custmer.
12. What des the man like best abut Jenny’s apartment?
A. The size.
B. The lcatin.
C. The kitchen.
13. What des the man want t d?
A. Hld a party.
B. Equip his kitchen.
C. Visit Jenny’s huse.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. What des the man say abut Lisa’s fitness psts?
A. Funny. B. Excellent. C. Just s s.
15. Why did Lisa begin sharing fitness psts?
A. T make friends.
B. T recrd prgress.
C. T encurage strangers.
16. What is Lisa’s suggestin fr beginners?
A. Try fast walking.
B. Lse sme weight.
C. Buy gym equipment.
17. What will Lisa d next year?
A. Have daily runs.
B. Learn a new sprt.
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C. Open a fitness studi.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
18. Why did the speaker g t the newspaper ffice?
A. T write a stry.
B. T visit his friend.
C. T get his stry published.
19. Hw did the speaker feel after leaving the ffice?
A. Excited. B. Nervus. C. Disappinted.
20. What is the speaker nw?
A. A writer.
B. An editr.
C. A news reprter.
第二部分 阅读 (共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Attend these prgrammes and knw mre abut sustainable (可持续的) develpment!
Turism in Transitin: Explring a Sustainable Future
Did yu knw turism is facing many challenges? Amng these is the respnsibility t becme mre
sustainable. This prgramme invites yu t take a gd apprach t sustainable turism develpment. Instead f
fllwing the traditinal turism educatin apprach — fcused n grwth, practicality and s n — the unique
prgramme ffers a cmplete intrductin t turism.
Climate Change: The Science Behind the Crisis (危机)
This prgramme fcuses n the scientific backgrund f climate crisis. After studying the climate system, we
will learn hw cmputer mdels put all infrmatin tgether t guess what may happen t ur wrld and lcal
climates in 2050 r 2100. And we will talk abut what can be dne t deal with the climate crisis.
Envirnmental Prject Management: C-Creating Sustainable Slutins
In this prgram, yu will learn key prject management skills needed fr slving difficult scial and
envirnmental prblems. Yu will develp skills necessary t put tgether technical infrmatin. After successfully
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cmpleting this prgram, learners can earn up t 30 Prfessinal Develpment Unit (PDU) credits (学分), which
are recgnized by the Prject Management Institute.
Animal Behavir in Science and Cnservatin (保护)
This curse helps yu apply the cnservatin behavir t majr cnservatin challenges. It’s abut explring
the amazing range and wild animal behavir and discvering hw animals respnd t envirnmental change. Yu
will be able t make use f animal behavir t design new and effective measures fr cnservatin. The instructr
Lysanne is an Assistant Prfessr.
21. What’s special abut the first prgramme cmpared t traditinal turism educatin?
A. Accepting a new pinin.
B. Giving a cmplete descriptin.
C. Discussing the grwth way.
D. Being divided int three parts.
22. Hw des Envirnmental Prject Management supprt prfessins?
A. By prviding many prjects.
B. By ffering technical infrmatin.
C. By giving a gd prize.
D. By giving prfessinal credits.
23 What d the secnd and furth prgrammes have in cmmn?
A. Intrducing a new idea.
B. Using cmputer mdels.
C. Inviting prfessrs as teachers.
D. Lking fr practical measures.
B
When the writer James Jyce first traveled frm Dublin t Trieste in 1904, he went thrugh Paris, Zurich and
Ljubljana. S when I received the invitatin t be writer-in-residence at the James Jyce summer schl in Trieste,
I wndered if I might fllw Jyce’s way. Hwever, tday’s train runs at nearly 200 mph, in cmparisn t the 25
mph-60 mph speeds at that time. But it still helps with getting inspiratins.
Alng the way, I cnsidered the writers wh traveled thrugh Eurpe in this way 100years ag. And,
imprtantly, what they wuld have seen. What we see frm trains — and hw we see it — reflects a century f
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change. But trains represent prgress as much as they ever have, but — tday — a different srt f prgress.
In the early 20th century, rail passengers wuld have seen the hydrelectric revlutin (水力发电革命). The
revlutin made a great difference, creating the dams, pwer lines and industrial infrastructure (基础设施) that we’
re used t tday. It als allwed writers t reach the Alps by electric train and represented prgress, mdernity and
independence, as did the electric trains themselves.
When I arrived in Gare du Nrd, instead f the psters mentined by James Jyce, I fund the walls nw have
climate change equatins (方程式) frm Liam Gillick’s artwrk. But Gillick’s wrk desn’t seem t explain the
equatins, r make them simple. Therefre, the imprtant facts f climate change are at a remve frm the general
public. It still seems t be the case that many peple dn’t knw that electric trains let us travel with much less
pllutin than air travel.
Trains are shared and sustainable. The exciting parts f train travel carry n int the 21st century: bserving
life and scenery, being part f a sustainable infrastructure and making ne think. Air travel has undubtedly
speeded untld prgress, but slw travel allws us t think in the lnger term.
24. Why des the authr want t fllw Jyce’s way?
A. T lk fr a jb. B. T write an article.
C. T feel the prgress. D. T seek writing ideas.
25. What’s the authr’s cmment n Gillick’s wrk?
A. Hard t frget. B. Easy t learn frm.
C. Difficult t understand. D. Meaningful t discuss.
26. Why des the train represent a different kind f prgress nw?
A. It hnrs utstanding artists.
B. It shws the energy refrm.
C. It prduces much less nise.
D. It shws sustainability.
27 What’s the best title fr the text?
A. Train Travel in a Century f Change
B. Hydrelectric Revlutin in the Past Century
C. Change in the Meaning f Prgress
D. Imprtance f Slwing Train Travel Tday
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C
Imagine walking int a rm filled with strangers. Yu haven’t spken a wrd. Yu haven’t heard ne either.
Yet smething is already being said. This is nt magic. It’s the mind’s secret language. It’s the quiet feeling that
stays with every talk we have. Human beings are language-related creatures, but lng befre yu learned t talk,
yu were already a master f silent cmmunicatin. The ability t sense thers is the basis f human cnnectin.
Mst f the emtinal infrmatin we send and receive desn’t cme thrugh what we say — it cmes
thrugh hw we behave. Bdy language is the silent symphny (交响乐) f every scial interactin. Take facial
expressins. Charles Darwin, in his lesser-knwn bk The Expressin f the Emtins in Man and Animals,
pinted ut that emtins like fear, anger, jy, and sadness are expressed similarly acrss cultures — and he was
right. Paul Ekman’s research later shwed that six basic emtins are recgnized wrldwide.
But the face is just the start. The rest f the bdy plays t. Often, yur bdy gives away what yur wrds are
trying t hide. These signals perate belw the level f cnscius (有意识的) cntrl. It’s fast. And ften, mre
truthful than speech.
The eyes have lng been called the windw t the sul — and nw been prven by studies. Eye cntact starts
a series f brain activities tied t attentin, trust, and understanding. Eye cntact increases cnnectin, imprves
teamwrk, and increases persuasin. But different cultures explain it differently — what feels hnest in ne
culture may seem unfriendly in anther.
We live in a wrld filled with wrds. Still, we must ask: what happens when we ver-depend n wrds and
ignre the unspken? Actually, t recnnect, we must lk up, lean in, watch mre than we speak and listen nt
just t what is said, but t what is felt. When we becme savvy abut the mind’s secret language, we dn’t just
cnnect mre. We understand mre. And that understanding is the beginning f healing, f creatin, f peace.
28. Why des the authr give an example at the beginning?
A. T present an unusual fact.
B. T intrduce the key t cnnectin.
C. T shw the rle f silent language.
D. T pint ut weaknesses f language.
29. Hw d peple express their feelings thrugh bdy language?
A By adding sme spken language.
B. By cnnecting facial and hand language.
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C. By ding cnscius bdy actins.
D. By giving uncntrlled signals.
30. What d studies find abut eye cntact?
A. It causes brain respnses.
B. It’s necessary in teamwrk.
C. It benefits cultural interactin.
D. It’s recgnized wrldwide.
31. What d the underlined wrds “savvy abut” mean in paragraph 5?
A. Skilled in. B. Careful abut.
C. Adapted t. D. Interested in.
D
The Wuyi Muntains are lcated in the nrthwest f Fujian Prvince. The muntains rise ver 9,000 feet
abve sea level and are knwn as the “Rf f Fujian”. Nine streams flw thrugh the regin, creating a wnderful
view.
The Wuyi Muntains are nt nly knwn fr their natural beauty but als fr the tea they prduce. Befre the
Sng Dynasty, the mst famus tea came frm Beiyuan in Jianzhu. Later, Wuyi Rck Tea wn recgnitin frm
fficials in the capital. As a result, Wuyi Rck Tea replaced Beiyuan tea in ppularity.
The Wuyi Rck Tea grws in the unplluted muntains. Its nature is gentle and nt verly cld, and it can be
stred fr a lng time. The lnger it is stred, the clearer its flavr becmes and the better its taste. In terms f
medicinal benefits, it refreshes the mind, reduces wrries, cleanses the bdy, and s n. Regular cnsumptin (饮
用) is cnsidered a health chice.
The prductin f rck tea was firstly started by residents in the muntains. Later, lcal residents tk up the
practice, but it was the tea businessmen frm Zhangzhu and Quanzhu wh truly develped and enlarged the
industry. Every spring, these businessmen wuld bring mney and travel nrth alng the river t manage the
picking and prcessing (加工) f tea. By early autumn, they wuld pack their gds and return dwnstream.
Regarding the harvesting and prcessing techniques, tea leaves are nly picked at the right time f year, n
mre than nce. The harvested leaves are srted using a screening methd t separate them by size befre
prcessing. Furthermre, the prcessing is all dne by hand. Only leaves that have the desired red edges (边缘) and
green centers are cnsidered tp-quality.
Since tea plants are lng-lived crps, with prper care and suitable envirnmental cnditins, they can survive
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fr centuries. There are cuntless gd varieties (品种) in the Wuyi Muntains, which culd prvide valuable
resurces fr breeding (育种) research. If these varieties were studied and selectively bred, it culd make a great
cntributin t the tea industry.
32. What lifted Wuyi Rck Tea’s ppularity t a new height?
A. Great grwing envirnment.
B. High prductin and sales.
C. Increased taste and quality.
D. Praises frm capital fficials.
33. What is paragraph 3 mainly abut?
A. The grwth f Wuyi Rck Tea plants.
B. The advantages f Wuyi Rck Tea.
C. The strage f Wuyi Rck Tea.
D. The effects f tea cnsumptin.
34. What drve the industrializatin f Wuyi Rck Tea?
A. The explratin f lcal peple.
B. The mney frm the gvernment.
C. The effrts f suthern traders.
D. The spread f prcessing techniques.
35. Hw d tea plants frm the Wuyi Muntains benefit the tea industry?
A By prviding better tastes.
B. By prducing mre leaves.
C. By prviding excellent varieties.
D. By attracting valuable resurces.
第二节 (共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Cllege is a time f great pprtunity. It’s a place where yu can expand yur views, meet new peple, and
discver yur passins. ____36____, as yu try t deal with the challenges f study life and find ut what yu want
t d with yur future.
I remember my first day f cllege like it was yesterday. I was nervus and excited as I walked nt campus,
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surrunded by ther freshmen. ____37____. I had n idea what t expect, but I was ready t embrace (拥抱) the
adventure.
____38____. I jined a few clubs and rganizatins that are in line with my interests, such as the debate team
and the vlunteer club. Thrugh these activities, I met sme f my clsest friends and had the pprtunity t
develp my skills and leadership abilities.
But cllege isn’t just abut having fun and making friends. It’s als abut learning and grwing in study. I
tk a variety f curses in different subjects, frm literature and histry t science and math. Sme f the curses
were challenging, but I fund them t be very rewarding. I lved the feeling f intellectual stimulatin (激发).
____39____.
One f the mst imprtant things I learned in cllege was the imprtance f time management. S many
classes, assignments, and activities were waiting t be dealt with. ____40____. I learned hw t d my imprtant
tasks, set final dates fr myself, and make the mst f my time. This skill has served me well in bth my persnal
and prfessinal life.
A. They were as lst as I was
B. Cllege is challenging but very fun
C. Try t make as many friends as pssible
D. Therefre, it’s imprtant t be rganized and effective
E. Hwever, it’s als a time f cnfusin (困惑) and uncertainty
F. I als liked the chance t explre new ideas and thughts
G. The first thing was t take part in activities utside class
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
City Life and the Call f Nature
In the hustle and bustle (喧嚣忙碌) f the city, I ften find myself caught up in the busyness f daily rutines.
I spend hurs dealing with ____41____ tasks. The wrld seems t be ____42____ n the mve, and I’m just a
small part f it, struggling t ____43____.
One day, after a particularly lng and ____44____ week, I decided t escape the city fr a while. I
____45____ a picnic lunch and headed t a nearby park. As I walked in, I was immediately ____46____ by the
peace. The sund f traffic was ____47____ by the gentle sund f leaves and the singing f birds. The air was
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filled with the sweet ____48____ f flwers. I fund a quiet spt and ____49____ my picnic clth. I felt a sense f
calm and relaxatin wash ver me. I was simply enjying the beauty f nature and the ____50____.
Hw imprtant it is t escape the city life and cnnect with nature. In ur mdern wrld, we are s ften
____51____ frm the natural wrld. But nature has a way f ____52____ us, reducing ur stress and lifting ur
____53____.
When I headed back, I felt like a different persn. I was refreshed (精神焕发), ready t face the challenges f
daily life with a new sense f energy and ____54____. I’ll take mre time t escape the city, because it’s smething
that my mind, bdy, and sul truly ____55____.
41. A. slw B. harmless C. endless D. separate
42. A. always B. never C. actually D. immediately
43. A. get alng B. grw up C. keep up D. turn ut
44. A. helpful B. stressful C. painful D. regretful
45. A. packed B. fund C. cvered D. handed
46. A. prtected B. attracted C. cheated D. taken
47. A. presented B. cncerned C. mixed D. replaced
48. A. smell B. sight C. sund D. clr
49. A. carried ut B. gave in t C. spread ut D. put n
50. A. cleanness B. pwer C. emptiness D. peacefulness
51. A. mved B. discnnected C. discuraged D. picked
52. A. changing B. nticing C. ignring D. curing
53. A. wisdm B. pride C. spirits D. weights
54. A. surprise B. anger C. humr D. eagerness
55. A. pay B. need C. mean D. draw
第二节 (共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Rbert Frst was a famus American pet. He ____56____ (admire) fr his descriptins f the rural life f
New England and his realistic verse (诗歌) describing rdinary peple in everyday situatins. He was the mst
highly ____57____ (hnr) and impressive American pet f the 20th century, receiving the Pulitzer Prize fr
petry fur times.
In August 1912, the Frst family sailed (航行) acrss the Atlantic t England. Frst carried with him verses he
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____58____ (write) but nt published. English publishers in Lndn did indeed prve mre receptive (接纳的) t
____59____ (create) verse, and, thrugh his wn great effrts, Frst within a year published A By’s Will.
His secnd cllectin is Nrth f Bstn ____60____ intrduced sme f his mst ppular pems. In Lndn,
Frst’s name was ____61____ (frequent) mentined by thse wh fllwed the curse f mdern literature, and
sn American visitrs returned hme ____62____ news f this unknwn pet wh was getting a lt f attentin.
The famus pet Amy Lwell tk his bks t America, writing her wn gd review f Nrth f Bstn.
Withut his fully ____63____ (realize) it, Frst was n his way t fame. He returned t the USA in 1915.
Then ____64____ American publishing huse brught ut its editin f Nrth f Bstn and it became a best-seller.
Frst sn fund himself _____65_____ (cntact) by magazines seeking t publish his pems. His career started t
rise frm this mment.
第四部分 写作 (共两节,满分 40 分)
第一节 (满分 15 分)
66. 假定你是李华,下个星期六学校附近的红星电影院将播放一部最新的中国电影。你想邀请你校的交换生
Jenny 一起观看。请给 Jenny 写一封邮件,内容包括:
(1) 观看的理由;
(2) 观看的时间和地点等。
注意:
(1) 写作词数应为 80 个左右;
(2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jenny,
Hpe yu’re ding well.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes,
Li Hua
第二节 (满分 25 分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
第 12页/共 14页
I used t wrk retail at a family-run cstume (服装) stre. We had this family wh were regular custmers and
wuld cme in every year and pick ut themed Hallween (万圣节) cstumes as a family.
That particular year, they had a sn wh was abut fur r five at that time. He chse t be Captain America,
and they picked ut his cstume first. A little while later, he came running back t the cash register, in full cstume,
hlding a phne. He had fund it n the flr and thught that he had t prtect it because phnes were very
imprtant. He als asked if I culd help him find wh it had belnged t. I made a stre annuncement asking if
anybdy was missing a phne, but it was t n effect. I asked him if he culd give me the phne, adding that I
wuld hld n t it until smene came back fr it.
He lked at me questiningly and flatly refused t hand it ver at first. He said that phnes had all kinds f
imprtant things n them and that they were nt tys. I gave him my serius wrd that I wuld take gd care f
the phne. Finally he handed it ver, and I sent him back t his parents.
A few minutes later, the phne started ringing, and I nticed that the screen said “hme”, s I answered it. It
was, f curse, the custmer wh was lking fr her phne. I tld her where she culd find it and that I wuld
hld n t it fr her. When the wman came int the stre asking fr the phne, I asked her if she was in a hurry
and if she minded hlding n fr just a mment. She was a little cnfused and thught I was asking fr payment.
Lking a bit unhappy, she then tk ut 50 dllars t give me. Her behavir put me in a very embarrassing
situatin due t her misunderstanding f my intentins.
注意:
(1) 续写词数应为 150 个左右;
(2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I went back and fund the little Captain America wh was still in cstume.
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At that pint, the wman decided t buy smething as a thank-yu.
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