寒假讲义09 阅读还原特训（巩固培优）-2026年九年级英语（全国通用）（含答案）

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寒假作业09 阅读还原特训
三层必刷：巩固提升+能力培优+创新题型（题目难度逐层递增）
一、阅读还原（每题2分，共50分）
A
（2021·山东青岛·一模）At sunrise, parks and ther public areas acrss China fill up with peple ding Taijiquan. 1 S, what exactly is Taijiquan and where des it cme frm?
Taijiquan, als knwn as Tai Chi, is ne f China’s mst famus traditinal frms f martial arts (武术). Martial arts can be different. Take Shalin Wushu fr example. It has a clear gal—t win a fight. 2 One careless mve can cause serius injury (受伤). 3 It fcuses n relaxed mvements. Anyne wh is gd at it is able t mve easily, just like water.
4 Wudang Tai Chi is ne. It is said t have been invented by Zhang Sanfeng. It’s said that he nce watched a snake and a bird fighting. He was s impressed by the skills used by each animal. Then he made use f them t develp his wn martial art.
It’s ur pride that China’s Taijiquan has been added t UNESCO’s Representative List f Intangible Cultural Heritage f Humanity (非物质文化遗产) in December, 2020. 5
根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
A．Wh invented Wudang Tai Chi?
B．Hwever, Taijiquan is very different.
C．The actin lks slw and cmfrtable.
D．There are different styles f Taijiquan.
E．The main fcus is n develping strength and speed.
F．Many think it’s a sprt, while thers call it a martial art.
G．S far, China has tpped the list in the wrld with a ttal f 42 items.
【答案】1．F 2．E 3．B 4．D 5．G
【分析】本文介绍被列入人类非物质文化遗产的武术形式之一太极，它也是中国人晨练的一种方式。文中介绍了少林武术和太极的不同之处，以武当太极为例讲述了太极的风格。
1．上文“At sunrise, parks and ther public areas acrss China fill up with peple ding Taijiquan”人们清晨在公园里打太极；可知，人们把太极作为一种锻炼方式；选项F“很多人认为这是一项运动，而其他人则称之为武术”符合语境。故选F。
2．上文“It has a clear gal—t win a fight.”少林武术的目的是为了赢得一场战斗，可知，力量和速度是少林武术的重点；选项E“重点是发展力量和速度”符合语境。故选E。
3．上文“少林武术的重点是发展力量和速度”；下文“It fcuses n relaxed mvements”太极专注于放松的动作；可知，少林武术和太极不一样。；选项B“然而，太极拳却大不相同”符合语境。故选B。
4．空格在句首是段落的总述句。根据下文“Wudang Tai Chi is ne…”武当太极就是其中之一；可知，太极有多种形式；选项D“太极拳有不同的风格”与语境相符。故选D。
5．上文“It’s ur pride that China’s Taijiquan has been added t UNESCO’s Representative List f Intangible Cultural Heritage f Humanity in December, 2020”太极被列入人类非物质文化遗产；选项G“到目前为止，中国以42个项目高居世界榜首”承接上文讲述中国列入人类非物质文化遗产取得的成就；故选G。
B
阅读短文，从方框中选出合适的句子填入文中，使短文完整、通顺。有两项多余。
Is there a strange thing in the wrld’s highest muntain? If s, is it a big bear? Is it a mnkey? Or is it a kind f man? 6 This mystery has puzzled the wrld fr years.
In 1887, a muntain climber fund large ftprints in the snw. They lked like the ftprints f a very large man. 7
In 1906, anther climber saw mre ftprints. Far ff, he saw a very large animal standing n tw legs. 8
Fifteen years later, the newspaper had new stries abut the “smething”. A muntain climber said he had seen the “snwman” walk slwly acrss the snw, far belw him. He said it lked like a very large man. 9 But nt until 1951 did a muntain climber bring back pictures f large ftprints. 10 Culd it be an apeman (猿人)? The mystery grew! Smeday we may find ut just what it is that makes the large ftprints.
A．N ne knws.
B．I dn’t care abut it.
C．I have been puzzled fr years.
D．As he watched, it ran away very quickly.
E．But men dn’t walk withut shes in the snw!
F．Frm then n, mre and mre peple had stries t tell.
G．The pictures shwed clearly that the snwman walked n tw legs.
【答案】6．A 7．E 8．D 9．F 10．G
【导语】本文介绍了世界上最高的山是否有“雪人”，一直以来都是一个谜团，暂时没有人知道真相。
6．根据“This mystery has puzzled the wrld fr years.”可知是没有人知道。A“没人知道。”符合语境。故选A。
7．根据“They lked like the ftprints f a very large man.”可知这里提到了脚印，E“但是男人在雪地里不穿鞋是不会去走路的！”符合语境。故选E。
8．根据“Far ff, he saw a very large animal standing n tw legs.”可知这里提到了两条腿的某种动物，D“就在他看着的时候，它跑得很快。”符合语境。故选D。
9．根据“He said it lked like a very large man.”可知这里提到看起来是一个很大的人，说明可能会有雪人。F“从那时起，越来越多的人有故事要讲。”符合语境。故选F。
10．根据“But nt until 1951 did a muntain climber bring back pictures f large ftprints.”可知这里提到了照片，G“照片清楚地显示雪人用两条腿走路。”符合语境。故选G。
C
（2021·江苏宿迁·中考真题）Pllutin is ne f the biggest prblems in the wrld tday. In many places, rubbish is thrwn int lakes and rivers. 11
In sme cities, the air is filled with pllutin. 12 If it is nt cleaned up, mre peple will be hurt.
13 Land and water pllutin kills many animals every year.
If we d nt act t imprve the envirnment, mre living things will be killed by pllutin.
14
We shuld separate rubbish int different grups. In this way, it can be recycled and reused. We had better plant mre trees. 15 What’s mre, we shuldn’t put the waste int lakes r rivers.
If we can d these, we will make the wrld a better place t live in.
A．This makes sme ld peple and children ill.
B．As well as peple, animals are als harmed by pllutin.
C．We can make ur lakes and rivers cleaner and cleaner.
D．It’s time fr all f us t take actin right away!
E．Because f this, these places have already been plluted.
F．Trees reduce dust and help keep the air clean.
G．A few f us shuld take actin t prtect the envirnment.
【答案】11．E 12．A 13．B 14．D 15．F
【分析】本文介绍了环境污染造成的后果以及应对污染的措施。
11．根据上文“Pllutin is ne f the biggest prblems in the wrld tday. In many places, rubbish is thrwn int lakes and rivers.”可知，此处与垃圾倾倒等造成的后果有关；故“正因为如此，这些地方已经被污染了。”符合语境。故选E。
12．根据上下文“In sme cities, the air is filled with pllutin…If it is nt cleaned up, mre peple will be hurt.”可知，此处介绍城市的空气污染使人们生病；故“这使一些老人和儿童生病。”符合语境。故选A。
13．根据下文“Land and water pllutin kills many animals every year.”可知，此处介绍污染对动物造成的影响；故“动物和人一样，也受到污染的伤害。”符合语境。故选B。
14．根据上下文“If we d nt act…We shuld separate rubbish int different grups…”可知，此处介绍我们要采取措施应对污染；故“现在是我们所有人立即采取行动的时候了！”符合语境。故选D。
15．根据上文“We had better plant mre trees.”可知，此处介绍树木对减少污染的作用；故“树木减少灰尘，有助于保持空气清洁。”符合语境。故选F。
D
（22-23九年级上·山东济南·月考）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In the cuntries all ver the wrld, peple are leaving the cuntryside in large numbers t find jbs in the cities. They leave because the cuntryside is much prer than the city. 16 Services such as hspitals and transprt are usually much better in cities than they are in the cuntryside. They hpe that their lives will imprve when they mve t the city.
But in the big cities f Eurpe and America, peple are mving ut f the city. These are usually families wh have sme mney, and want t live a quieter life. 17 They are tired f the crwded streets, crwded trains and buses. They dn’t want t sit in traffic any mre. They want a huse with a garden, and clean air that isn’t plluted.
S they mve ut. Sme dn’t g very far, just a little way ut f the city, t the twns near the cities, and ther peple mve t the real cuntryside with sheep and cws and green fields! 18
Nt all thse wh mve frm the city t the cuntryside are happy. After tw r three years, many peple wh have dne this feel that it was a big mistake. They dn’t make s much mney and there isn’t much wrk t d. 19
As a result, quite a lt f peple wh have mved t the cuntryside mve back t the city. “It’s wnderful t see crwds in the streets and cinema lights,” they say, “ 20 ”
A．We’ll never leave the cuntryside!
B．I’m s glad that I’m back in the city!
C．And ften there isn’t much wrk there.
D．They are tired f the nise and the dirt f the city.
E．Mst ld peple prefer t stay in their hmetwn.
F．There, they start new lives and try t make new friends.
G．Cuntry peple are very different and aren’t always very friendly.
【答案】16．C 17．D 18．F 19．G 20．B
【导语】本文讲述许多有钱并希望过安静的生活的家庭想要到农村去，因为他们厌倦了城市的噪音和灰尘；拥挤的街道，火车和公共汽车。他们想在农村开始新的生活，结交新朋友。但是并不是所有那些从城市搬到乡村的人都是快乐的。
16．根据“They leave because the cuntryside is much prer than the city. ”可知，空格处进一步说明为什么要离开农村的原因，选项C“而且那里通常没有多少工作。”符合语境。故选C。
17．根据“These are usually families wh have sme mney, and want t live a quieter life.”可知，空处说明这些家庭为何想要过一种更安静的生活，选项D“他们厌倦了城市的喧嚣和肮脏。”符合语境。故选D。
18．根据“ther peple mve t the real cuntryside with sheep and cws and green fields! ”可知，空格处讲述搬到乡村后的生活。选项F“在那里，他们开始了新的生活，并试图结交新朋友。”符合语境。故选F。
19．根据“ After tw r three years, many peple wh have dne this feel that it was a big mistake. They dn’t make s much mney and there isn’t much wrk t d.”可知，空格讲述为什么有些人搬到乡村会不开心，选项G“乡下人很不一样，并不总是很友好。”符合语境。故选G。
20．根据“It’s wnderful t see crwds in the streets and cinema lights,”可知，空格处应表示回到城里很开心，选项B“我很高兴回到城里！”符合语境。故选B。
E
（2022·云南红河·二模）Being stressed ut is nt a pleasant feeling. When yu get sad and wrried, even yur favrite chclate ice cream desn’t taste as gd as befre. Hw can yu make yurself happy again if yu are stressed ut? 21
Get supprt. 22 They can give yu sme useful advice and cmfrt yu. When yu find that thers are wrrying abut the same exams r games as yu, yu may feel much mre relaxed.
23 When yu are stressed ut, ntice yur feelings. Find a way t let them away. Listen t music, d breathing exercises, g fr a bike ride r just have a gd rest if ther activities dn't help yu feel better.
Try t slve the prblem. After yu’ve talked with yur parents and friends, it’s time t deal with it. Yu need t find ut what the prblem is. 24 Then yu can deal with the rest f them little by little. Mst stress desn’t last lng and it will g away ften when yu find the prblem and start slving it. Then in the prcess f slving it, yu may becme happier.
25 These ideas may nt wrk vernight. Smetimes yu have t d them mre than nce. S just slw dwn and slve prblems step by step.
A．Everyne can be stressed ut smetimes.
B．If yu can’t slve all f it, yu may have a try at slving part f it.
C．Slve the prblems as quickly as pssible.
D．When yu need help, turn t the peple wh care abut yu.
E．Keep bad feelings away.
F．The fllwings are sme suggestins that may help yu ut.
G．Be mre patient.
【答案】21．F 22．D 23．E 24．B 25．G
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要向我们介绍了一些解决压力的建议。
21．根据“Hw can yu make yurself happy again if yu are stressed ut?”和下面各段提出的建议可知此处应是问题到建议的过渡语，选项F“下面是一些可以帮助你的建议”符合语境，故选F。
22．根据“They can give yu sme useful advice and cmfrt yu”可知此处应是提到能给你建议的人，选项D“当你需要帮助时，求助于关心你的人”符合语境，故选D。
23．根据“When yu are stressed ut, ntice yur feelings. Find a way t let them away.”可知此处应是说想办法赶走压力和由此带来的情绪。选项E“保持坏情绪离开”符合语境，故选E。
24．根据“Then yu can deal with the rest f them little by little.”可知此处应是说解决一部分，选项B“如果你不能解决所有的，你可以尝试解决它的一部分”符合语境，故选B。
25．根据“These ideas may nt wrk vernight. Smetimes yu have t d them mre than nce”可知此处应是说不要着急，这些方法可能要多次尝试，选项G“要多一些耐心”符合语境，故选G。

一、阅读还原（每题2分，共28分）
A
（2022·贵州黔东南·中考真题）D yu knw hw music influences the lives f peple? Researchers did a survey abut it. Over 36,000 vlunteers jined in the survey and experienced many different kinds f music. Then the vlunteers ffered infrmatin abut their persnalities（性格）. 1
Pp Music. 2 While pp music lvers are hard-wrking and have high self-esteem（自尊）, researchers suggest that they may be easy t get wrried.
Rck r Heavy Metal Music. When it cmes t this kind f music, smetimes aggressive image（好斗的印象）abut rck and heavy metal music may shw up in ur mind. 3 They can be creative, but are ften shy.
Classical Music. Classical music lvers are shyer. Thse wh are quiet may prefer t enjy classical music. 4
5 Peple usually believe that rap lvers are mre aggressive, but researchers have fund there is n such relatinship between them. They say rap fans are usually utging.
In my pinin, this research helps yu knw yurself and thers better.
A．They feel cmfrtable with themselves and the peaceful wrld arund them.
B．Rap r Hip-Hp Music.
C．Different peple have different pinins n music.
D．Here are the results abut the survey.
E．Hwever, researchers fund that fans f this kind f music are usually very gentle.
F．Fans f pp music are pssible t be utging and hnest.
【答案】1．D 2．F 3．E 4．A 5．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了我们所喜欢的音乐类型和性格之间存在联系的一项研究。
1．根据“Over 36,000 vlunteers jined in the survey and experienced many different kinds f music”及下文描述的内容可知，是列举了研究结果，D选项“这是调查的结果”符合，故选D。
2．根据“Pp Music”可知，此处应提到与流行音乐有关的内容，F选项“流行音乐的爱好者可能外向而诚实”符合，故选F。
3．根据“When it cmes t this kind f music, smetimes aggressive image（好斗的印象）abut rck and heavy metal music may shw up in ur mind”及“They can be creative, but are ften shy”可推断，此空应是与前文表达转折的意思，E选项“然而，研究人员发现，这类音乐的爱好者通常都非常温和”符合，故选E。
4．根据“Thse wh are quiet may prefer t enjy classical music”可知，喜欢经典音乐的人性格比较安静，当他们听到这种音乐时会给他们带来宁静，A选项“他们对自己和周围平静的世界感到舒适”符合，故选A。
5．根据“Peple usually believe that rap lvers are mre aggressive”可知，此处是本段的标题部分，提到了说唱音乐，B选项“说唱或嘻哈音乐”符合，故选B。
B
（2020·山东德州·中考真题）Want t save the earth? Plant a tree!
What's causing glbal (全球的) warming? Is it man-made? Or are temperatures simply changing naturally? Whatever the case, we can at least try t slw things dwn. But hw?
The Wilderness Prject has an idea. 6 . If the earth has mre trees, greenhuse gases will be reduced, and this will help stp glbal warming. 7 and imprve air quality (质量).
8 . In Belgium, the Organizatin fr Frests wrked with farmers t help them plant mre trees. In Spain, the Canpy Prject plants ne tree fr every Spaniard (西班牙人) in rder t imprve the envirnment. In Germany, a teenager named Felix Finkbeiner has been leading a glbal mvement t plant mre trees. 9 .
Nw, lts f peple all ver the wrld have already been planting mre trees. In fact, if everyne plants ne tree, just ne, it will d great gd t ur envirnment.
S what can yu d t help? 10 , althugh yu need t get advice n hw t lk after it. Or yu can jin a tree planting prject such as the nes mentined abve t help save the earth.
S, g n, plant a tree…and save the earth!
A．Maybe yu can buy a yung tree t grw
B．They suggest that we shuld plant mre trees
C．Anther questin is hw quickly the sea level will rise
D．Many cuntries are calling n peple t plant mre trees
E．What's mre, they imprve human health by prducing xygen (氧气)
F．He was nine when he came up with the idea f planting trees arund the wrld
【答案】6．B 7．E 8．D 9．F 10．A
【分析】众所周知，全球变暖已经成为了一个我们面临的严重的问题，不管是什么导致了全球变暖，我们都应该做一些事情来改变这一现状，或至少减慢变暖的速度。文章中告诉我们，其实很简单，种树就可以。如果地球上有更多的树木，温室气体就会减少，这就将有助于阻止全球变暖。
6．上句话“The Wilderness Prject has an idea.”提到“荒野计划”这个组织有了一个主意；下句话“If the earth has mre trees, greenhuse gases will be reduced, and this will help stp glbal warming.”就提到了多种树的好处，该空应在中间起到串联的作用，先告诉我们这个主意是什么，B选项“他们建议我们应该多种树”符合语境，故选B。
7．上句话“If the earth has mre trees, greenhuse gases will be reduced, and this will help stp glbal warming.”和空后“and imprve air quality”都是关于多种树的好处的，E选项“而且，它们通过产生氧气来改善人类健康”也是在说植树的好处，符合语境，故选E。
8．根据下文的内容可知，这里列举了比利时、西班牙和德国三个国家的组织和个人采取了不同的措施多种树。D选项“许多国家号召人们种植更多的树木”概括了这一段的文意，符合语境，故选D。
9．上句话“In Germany, a teenager named Felix Finkbeiner has been leading a glbal mvement t plant mre trees.”提到了德国的一个青少年一直在领导一项种植更多树木的全球运动。F选项“他九岁的时候就有了在世界各地植树的想法”补充了这个青少年更多的信息，符合语境，故选F。
10．上句话“S what can yu d t help?”提出了问题，“你能做些什么来帮忙呢？”，这个空应给出答案。并且结合空后“althugh yu need t get advice n hw t lk after it.”“你需要得到一些建议如何照顾它”，因此这个建议是让我们买一棵小树来种植。A选项符合语境，故选A。
C
（2022·山东临沂·中考真题）The Bird Mask
Tday, dctrs knw a lt abut hw t stp germs (病菌) frm spreading. They suggest peple cver their muths when they cugh. Washing yur hands ften als helps.
Hwever, peple haven’t always knwn abut germs. Fr many years, even dctrs didn’t really understand hw illnesses spread. 11 Sme dctrs even tried dressing like birds.
In 1619, the French dctr, Charles de Lrme, invented a special unifrm. He hped it culd prtect dctrs wh were treating plague (瘟疫) patients. The unifrm had a lng cat, glves, bts (靴子) and a hat.
The dctrs als carried sticks s they wuldn’t have t tuch the patients. The mst special part f the unifrm was the mask (面具).
12 It had a beak (鸟嘴) that was abut 15 cm lng. There were als tw eyehles cwered in glass and tw nstril (鼻孔) hles.
At that time, dctrs believed the plague was spread by bad air. Any air that had a bad smell was dangerus. 13 They believed this culd stp them frm breathing the bad air and they wuldn’t get sick because f the plague.
Did it wrk? Well, nt really. Certainly the germs smetimes traveled thrugh the air, and the flwers weren’t able t stp them. 14
Sme frms f plague nly spread thrugh certain animals such as mice. The dctrs’ unifrm helped t prtect them frm this danger. Hwever, largely the cat, glves, bts and hat did the jb, nt the bird mask.
根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A．The bird mask helped t prtect the dctrs frm this danger.
B．Many dctrs still gt sick by breathing thrugh the nstril hles in their masks.
C．The mask made the dctrs lk like birds.
D．S the dctrs put flwers in the beak f their masks.
E．They did many things t avid getting sick.
【答案】11．E 12．C 13．D 14．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了在过去，包括医生在内的人都不知道病菌是如何传播的。于是在1619年，有医生发明了鸟形的面罩来阻止病菌传播。事实上，由跳蚤和啮齿动物传播的瘟疫并不是依靠面罩，而是依靠包裹医生全身的外套、手套、靴子和帽子来阻止的。
11．根据前句“Fr many years, even dctrs didn’t really understand hw illnesses spread.”和后句“Sme dctrs even tried dressing like birds.”可知，此处指医生尝试了很多阻止病菌传播的方法，E项“他们做了很多事情来避免生病”符合语境。故选E。
12．根据后句“It had a beak (鸟嘴) that was abut 15 cm lng. There were als tw eyehles cwered in glass and tw nstril (鼻孔) hles.”可知，此处是在描述面具，且与鸟有关，C项“面具使医生看起来像鸟”符合语境。故选C。
13．根据后句“They believed this culd stp them frm breathing the bad air…”和下文中的“and the flwers weren’t able t stp them.”可知，此处指在面具里放花来防止吸入坏空气，D项“所以医生在他们面具的鸟嘴上放了花”符合语境。故选D。
14．根据“Certainly the germs smetimes traveled thrugh the air, and the flwers weren’t able t stp them.”可知，此处指通过空气传播的病菌会使人生病，B项“很多医生仍然通过面具中的鼻孔呼吸而生病”符合语境。故选B。
一、阅读还原(每题2分，共20分)
A
A big tree grew in a frest. It was full f leaves and fruits.
Many birds came t the tree t eat the fruits.One day a hunter came there t catch birds. He spread (张开) a net under the tree and put sme fd n the net. 1
A large number f dves (鸽)came flying frm far away. Seeing the fd lying n the grund they circled ver the place. The crw shuted t them, “Oh birds! Dn’t try t eat the fd belw! A bird –catcher has spread a net t catch yu!” 2 They all came dwn t eat the fd.
Their legs were caught in the net, and they started crying. The leader f the dves said, “Dn’t be s sad, friends. 3 If all f us rise frm the grund at the same time, the net will easily cme flying with us. The Minter will nt be able t catch us!”
“Oh yes, yes!” shuted the ther dves. 4
The dves had a muse friend. 5 The muse did s, the net came t bits, and all the dves escaped.
A．But the dves were hungry and did nt listen t the crw.
B．Let’s all fly up int the air with the net.
C．They called him and asked him t gnaw (咬)at the net.
D．A crw saw him ding this.
E．Hearing the wrds, all the dves were excited t fly dwn int the net.
F．After a while the dves landed safely at a far-ff place.
【答案】1．D 2．A 3．B 4．F 5．C
【分析】短文大意：一群鸽子不听乌鸦的劝说，来吃森林里树上的水果，被捕鸟的猎人撒的网捕捉到，它们的腿被网夹住了。鸽子的头领号召所有的鸽子们带着网一起飞走，过了一会儿，鸽子们飞到远处一个安全的地方，又请老鼠朋友过来帮助咬断网，最后终于脱离了危险。
1．句意：一只乌鸦看见他在做这件事。根据下文的“The crw shuted t them, ‘Oh birds! Dn't try t eat the fd belw! A bird-catcher has spread a net t catch yu!’”可推断，当猎人撒下网的时候，乌鸦看见了猎人做这个，所以才能提醒鸽子不要去吃网上的食物。故答案为D。
2．句意：但鸽子饿了，不听乌鸦的话。根据上文乌鸦提醒鸽子不要去吃食物以及下一句“They all came dwn t eat the fd.”可知，鸽子并没有听乌鸦的劝告。故答案为A。
3．句意：让我们一起带着网飞到空中吧。根据下一句“If all f us rise frm the grund at same time, the net will easily cme flying with us.”可知，鸽子的头领正在号召所有的鸽子们带着网一起飞。故答案为B。
4．句意：过了一会儿，鸽子安全地降落在一个很远的地方。根据上段鸽子头领号召大家一起飞以及最后一句“all the dves escaped”可知，鸽子们安全逃离到一个安全的地方。故答案为F。
5．句意：它们叫它，并让它把网咬断。根据下一句“The muse did s, the net came t bits”可知，前一句应为鸽子让老鼠帮忙咬断网。故答案为C。
B
（2020·山东济南·二模）If yu have ever seen a celebratin f the Chinese New Year, yu may have seen a large, clrful animal dancing t the sunds f drums, cymbals, and gngs. Of curse, this is nt a real beast (野兽) . 6 When these dancers cme tgether, they frm the clrful dancing creature!
The lin dance is a traditinal part f Chinese culture. 7 It's als perfrmed fr ther special ccasins, like weddings. The dance is thught t bring gd luck r success.
While there are many different tales f hw lin dance began, ne legend traces it back t village in China hundreds f years ag. 8 A lin chased nian away. But a year later, nian returned, and this time the lin was unable t help. S the peple f the village created a lin csturne f their wn. Their fake(伪装) lin danced, pranced, rared and chased nian away. 9
The lin dance is perfrmed by tw dancers. One dancer perfrms as the lin's head and frnt legs, and the ther perfrms as the bdy and back legs. The head f the lin csturne is made ut f materials like paper-mache (混凝纸) and bamb. The bdy f the csturne is a lng clth attached t the head.
10 . In a suthern lin dance, the dancers base their perfrmance n a lin's behavir. Their lin may scratch r shake its bdy. The dance can even be funny. The ther style is the nrthern lin dance. This style is clsely related t the martial art frm kung fu. It can invlve rlling, leaping, and jumping.
Bth styles require skill and practice t perfrm. And bth are very entertaining t watch!
A．It is ften perfrmed n the eve f the Chinese New Year (r Spring Festival)
B．They gave nian what it wanted
C．It's actually skilled dancers in csturne, perfrming a lin dance
D．The suthern dance requires mre skills than the nrthern dance
E．The legend says that the peple f the village were attacked by a mnster called nian
F．Fr this reasn, peple perfrm the lin dance n the night befre the Chinese New Year they chase evil away fr anther year
G．There are tw different styles f lin dance
【答案】6．C 7．A 8．E 9．F 10．G
【分析】这是一篇说明文，讲述了中国新年的庆祝方式，舞狮表演，它是中国传统文化中的一部分，并介绍了舞狮的由来以及舞狮的两种不同形式。
6．根据“Of curse, this is nt a real beast (野兽) .”当然，这不是真正的野兽。可知，下文应该解释这是什么。因此选择It's actually skilled dancers in csturne, perfrming a lin dance它实际上是熟练的舞者，穿着服装，表演狮子舞。故选C。
7．根据“The lin dance is a traditinal part f Chinese culture.”舞狮是中国传统文化的一部分。以及下文的叙述可知，此处应该介绍舞狮表演的时间。因此选择It is ften perfrmed n the eve f the Chinese New Year (r Spring Festival) 它经常在春节前夕演出。故选A。
8．根据“While there are many different tales f hw lin dance began, ne legend traces it back t village in China hundreds f years ag.”虽然关于舞狮的起源有很多不同的传说，但有一个传说可以追溯到几百年前的中国农村。可知，此处应该介绍舞狮的起源。因此选择The legend says that the peple f the village were attacked by a mnster called nian传说村子里的人被一个叫“年”的怪物袭击了。故选E。
9．根据“Their fake(伪装) lin danced, pranced, rared and chased nian away.”他们伪装成狮子进行跳舞，跳跃，咆哮，把年赶走。可知，此处是该段的总结句，总结舞狮表演的目的。因此选择Fr this reasn, peple perfrm the lin dance n the night befre the Chinese New Year they chase evil away fr anther year因此，人们在农历新年的前一天晚上表演舞狮，他们把邪恶在赶走一年。故选F。
10．根据“In a suthern lin dance can even be funny. The ther style is the nrthern lin dance.”可知，这段介绍了舞狮的两种不同形式。又是段首，起到概括的作用。因此选择There are tw different styles f lin dance舞狮有两种不同的形式。故选G。
解｜题｜技｜巧 中考英语阅读还原解题技巧
阅读还原题型主要考查对文章整体结构、逻辑关系和上下文衔接的理解，解题可遵循“先看整体，再抓细节，最后验证”的步骤，具体技巧如下：
一、 通读全文，预判框架
1. 快速浏览全文，忽略空格，明确文章的体裁（记叙文/说明文/议论文）和核心主题。
2. 标记文章中明显的逻辑线索词，如表示转折的but/hwever、表示因果的s/therefre、表示并列的and/besides等，初步判断段落间的关系。
二、 分析选项，标注关键信息
1. 逐一阅读所有选项，划出关键词：包括代词（he/she/it/they/this/that）、专有名词（人名、地名）、时间词、连接词等。
2. 根据选项内容，预判其可能的位置：
- 选项含代词时，大概率前文会出现对应的指代对象；
- 选项含总结性词汇（in shrt/all in all）时，可能位于段落或文章结尾；
- 选项含举例性词汇（fr example/fr instance）时，可能紧跟观点句之后。
三、 结合空格位置，精准匹配
1. 空格在段首：通常是段落主旨句，需选择能概括下文内容的选项，或与上一段结尾衔接紧密的句子。
2. 空格在段中：多起承上启下的作用，需兼顾前后句的内容，确保逻辑连贯（如前句讲原因，后句讲结果，空格句可能是过渡句）。
3. 空格在段尾：一般是总结句或延伸句，需选择能总结本段核心内容，或引出下一段话题的选项。
四、 代入验证，查漏补缺
1. 将选定的选项填入空格，通读完整文章，检查以下几点：
- 代词指代是否明确，没有歧义；
- 逻辑关系是否通顺，如转折、因果、递进等是否合理；
- 文章整体结构是否完整，有无内容重复或脱节的情况。
2. 对于不确定的空格，可采用排除法，先排除明显不符合语境的选项，再对比剩余选项的差异。