2025-2026学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测八年级英语试题-自定义类型

这是一份2025-2026学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测八年级英语试题-自定义类型，共11页。试卷主要包含了语法选择，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-简答，信息匹配，选词填空-短文，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
“G, Jack, g!” We shuted. It was Sprts Day at schl, and the 100-metre race was 1 mst exciting event f all! Our classmate Jack was running like the wind. He 2 in the schl running team since last year. He always trains hard.
As he raced clser t the finishing line, everyne started shuting luder. Then I nticed smething 3 —many children had their hands ver their muths while they 4 .
Why did they d that?
I remembered 5 abut sund. When we talk r shut, ur vices make sund waves (波). These waves travel 6 the air. But when the sund ges in all directins (方向), it becmes weaker (较弱). And peple far away might nt hear us well.
But when 7 put ur hands ver ur muths, the sund waves g in ne directin. This helps ur vices stay strng and g much 8 . That way, peple far away can hear us better.
Back at the race, smething amazing happened. Jack ran even faster at the end and gt t the finishing line 9 ! Our class wn!
Jack held the big trphy (奖杯) high. We all shuted and smiled. 10 we gt tired frm shuting, ur hearts were full f jy!
It was a day we will never frget!
1.A. theB. aC. an
2.A. isB. beC. has been
3.A. interestB. interestedC. interesting
4.A. shutedB. are shutingC. were shuting
5.A. t learnB. learningC. learnt
6.A. thrughB. nC. under
7.A. weB. urC. us
8.A. farB. fartherC. farthest
9.A. neB. firstC. nce
10.A. IfB. WhenC. Althugh
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
Digital technlgy is everywhere in ur daily life. Every mrning, Lucy uses a digital clck. It 11 her up at 7:00 a.m. n time. She then rides a shared bike t g t schl.
At schl, Lucy’s math teacher uses a digital prjectr (投影仪) t shw prblems n the whitebard. The pictures and vides make the 12 math ideas easier t understand. Fr grup prjects, she and her classmates use digital tls t share ideas nline. Online educatin helps them learn new things anytime, 13 .
After schl, Lucy enjys digital technlgy fr fun. She lves 14 cl pictures and psts n scial media. 15 allw her t stay in tuch with her friends and share happy mments. Smetimes, she watches shrt vides n a digital app. The vides are interesting and help her 16 ther fun activities.
Lucy’s parents als use digital technlgy a lt. Her dad pays bills nline with his digital phne. It’s fast and 17 , s he desn’t need t g t the bank. Her mm buys fd n a digital shpping app. The fd is delivered t their hme in 30 minutes. It saves her mm a lt f 18 .
Digital technlgy makes ur life 19 and mre cnvenient. But we shuldn’t spend t much time n digital devices. We shuld use it 20 . Only in this way can we make digital devices ur gd helpers in life and study.
11.A. picksB. wakesC. takesD. puts
12.A. difficultB. funnyC. simplyD. basic
13.A. anyneB. anybdyC. anythingD. anywhere
14.A. lking awayB. kncking dwnC. checking utD. blwing away
15.A. HeB. SheC. WeD. They
16.A. explreB. guessC. dubtD. respect
17.A. crwdedB. terribleC. encuragingD. cnvenient
18.A. electricityB. timeC. fdD. water
19.A. slimmerB. narrwerC. easierD. thicker
20.A. carelesslyB. wiselyC. ludlyD. slwly
三、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。
A
Have yu ever thught f smene stealing (盗窃) yur persnal infrmatin when yu surf nline? What shuld yu d when smene steals yur persnal infrmatin? Here are sme ________. They can help yu a lt.
21.Which f the fllwing can be put in ________?
A. differencesB. suggestinsC. charactersD. advertisements
22.Which passwrd is safer if yu want t change yur passwrd?
A. 123456.B. abcdef.C. 123abc.D. 123@!abc.
23.What can Keeper Security help us d?
A. It can help us change ur passwrd quickly.
B. It can help us pen a new bank accunt.
C. It can watch the internet t check ur persnal infrmatin.
D. It can freeze ur phne accunt at nce.
24.What shuld yu d if smene steals yur bank card infrmatin?
A. Call yur bank right away.
B. Make a new passwrd fr the bank accunt.
C. Use Keeper Security t check it.
D. Freeze yur phne accunt.
25.Where is the passage mst prbably frm?
A. A strybk.B. An art bk.
C. A newspaper abut health.D. A technlgy magazine.
B
Imagine waking up t a strm that turns yur city int a lake! This isn’t just smething in yur imaginatin—it actually happened. One brave man, Wang Tianyu, has becme a her during the disaster. Heavy rain lasted fr days, flding streets and leaving families in truble. Sme even lst their lives, but thankfully, Wang was there t get ver 100 peple ut f danger!
On 28 July, 2025, Wang wke up after receiving an urgent call frm a friend. His friend’s family fund themselves stuck in a village because f the rising water. Withut thinking twice, Wang jumped int his bulldzer (推土机) and raced t help.
When he arrived, he saw that the water was ver a metre high! Many villagers std n rftps (屋顶), scared and waiting fr help. Wang used the big bulldzer’s bucket (铲斗) t lift them t safety. His friend jined him later, and tgether they cntinued—each bucket hlding up t ten peple at a time.
Wang als helped the firemen. When the fast water stpped the firemen, he used the bulldzer t stp the water, giving the firemen time t save thers. Althugh he felt scared at times, he kept wrking frm 6 am t 7 pm that day.
Thanks t Wang, ver 100 peple were safe frm the fld. Nw everyne calls him “Bulldzer Her”, and his stry shws that kindness can shine even in hard times.
26.What des the underlined wrd “This” in Paragraph 1 refer t (指的是)?
A. The city.B. The call.C. The lake.D. The strm.
27.Why did Wang rush t the village n 28 July, 2025?
A. Because he wanted t see the high water.
B. Because his friend’s family was stuck there.
C. Because the firemen needed the bulldzer.
D. Because he wanted t be a her.
28.Hw did Wang help the villagers at first?
A. By calling the firemen fr help.
B. By creating a safe place fr setting up rftps.
C. By lifting them t safety with the bulldzer’s bucket.
D. By stpping the area frm getting mre water.
29.What is the structure f the passage?
A.
B.
C.
D.
30.The stry mainly tells us ________.
A. strms can turn a city int a lake in a shrt time
B. kindness can shine even in hard times
C. Wang used a bulldzer t help firemen in the fld
D. villagers were saved by staying n the rftps during the fld
四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
31.请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
When mst peple want t see what they lk like, they lk in a mirrr. I dn’t need a mirrr t see myself, thugh. I can just lk at my twin sister, Linda.
Linda and I are similar in many ways. Bth f us have dark eyes and rund faces. Green is ur favurite clur. And we dn’t like eating fish. We play the pian very well, and every year we win the schl pian cmpetitin.
In sme ways, hwever, we’re different. Linda always wears a hat, which I think is funny. She desn’t like flk music but it is my favurite. Sme peple say that ur biggest difference is that Linda is in a wheelchair (轮椅). She can’t walk and the wheelchair helps her t mve arund. T me, hwever, the real difference between us is that Linda has mre curage and determinatin (决心). She has never let being in a wheelchair stp her, and she’s almst never unhappy abut what happened t her.
S when I lk in the mirrr, I see myself—Lisa, but I als see Linda, a better versin (版本) f me. She’s the me I try t be.
(1) Wh can Lisa lk at t see what she lks like instead f a mirrr?_______________________________________________________________________________________
(2) What is Lisa and Linda’s favurite clur?________________________________________________________________________________________
(3) What kind f music des Lisa like best?_______________________________________________________________________________________
(4) Why des Linda need a wheelchair?_______________________________________________________________________________________
(5) What des Lisa think is the real difference between her and Linda?_______________________________________________________________________________________
五、信息匹配：本大题共5小题，共10分。
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的需求，右栏是七个新奇的发明的描述。请为每个人的需求匹配合适的发明，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
32.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
33.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
34.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
35.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
36.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
六、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。
37.请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Six chi away, but clser tgether teaches us imprtant life lessns. The main 36 is that kindness and understanding can slve prblems better than fighting. The tw families culdn’t 37 agreement abut their wall. They culd have kept arguing, 38 they chse t be kind and fund a gd way ut.
The stry als shws hw ne gd actin can lead t 39 . The Zhang family stepped back three chi fr their 40 , and the Wu family did the same. Tgether 41 made smething mre valuable than land—friendship and respect.
It’s amazing that this 42 stry is still imprtant tday. It teaches new peple the same imprtant lessns. Nw sme peple ften 43 ver small things and care t much abut small prblems. This stry tells them t think 44 .
Finally, this stry teaches us abut true strength (力量). The strngest peple dn’t fight a lt. Like Zhang Ying, he used his 45 t bring peace , nt t frce (强迫) thers t d what he wanted. That kind f wisdm (智慧) makes the wrld a better place fr everyne.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共30分。
38.身为初中生，愿我们心怀热爱，步履不停，奋力成为更好的自己!假如你叫李明，你校英语俱乐部将要举办主题为“成为更好的自己”的征文比赛，请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一篇短文投稿。
注意：
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Be A Better Me
Everyne wants t be a better persn. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1~10.【答案】A、C、C、C、B、A、A、B、B、C
11~20.【答案】B、A、D、C、D、A、D、B、C、B
21~25.【答案】B、D、C、A、D
26~30.【答案】D、B、C、A、B
31.【答案】【小题1】
Her twin sister, Linda.
【小题2】
​​​​​​​Green.
【小题3】
Because she can't walk.
【小题4】
Because she can't walk.
【小题5】
Linda has mre curage and determinatin.
32~36.【答案】C、D、G、E、A
37.【答案】【小题1】
message
【小题2】
reach
【小题3】
but
【小题4】
anther
【小题5】
neighbur
【小题6】
they
【小题7】
ancient
【小题8】
argue
【小题9】
differently
【小题10】
psitin
38.【答案】Be A Better Me
Everyne wants t be a better persn. I'm ready t try my best t make it happen.
In my studies, I'll listen mre carefully in class and finish my hmewrk n time t get better grades. In daily life, I'll start exercising fr 20 minutes every day t stay healthy, and help my parents with husewrk. Fr friendships, I'll be mre patient and kind t my friends, and always be there when they need help.
As lng as I keep ging, I'm sure I'll becme a better me.
Change yur passwrd If smene gets int yur accunt, change yur passwrd right away. Use a new passwrd that has letters (字母), numbers, and symbls. Als, dn’t use the same passwrd fr different websites.
Keep an eye n things It is difficult t knw in time when peple steal yur persnal infrmatin. But yu can use nline tls t check it. Keeper Security can help yu. It keeps watching n the internet t see if yur persnal infrmatin shws up there.
Call yur bank at nce If smene steals yur bank card infrmatin, call yur bank right away. The bank can check any strange activity and might give yu a new card. This stps anyne frm pening new accunts in yur name.
Freeze yur phne accunt When yu lse yur phne, yu can call the telephne cmpany. They will check yur private infrmatin and freeze yur accunt t reduce the risk.
31 Zhang Wen ften frgets t turn ff the lights when leaving his rm.
32 Alex rides t wrk but he wrries abut the parking (停车).
33 Mary lves nature. She wants t grw sme small plants t save space.
34 Eastn lst an arm during a car accident. He’s nw lking fr an artificial ne.
35 Jenny ften ges hiking. She needs smething t help her walk fr lng hurs at night.
A．The Slar Light
​​​​​​​When it gets enugh sunlight, it turns int light! This slar light can stay n fr 16 hurs.
B．Wear Real Plants
Let’s wear real plants n the necks r hands. The plants can keep grwing withut water. When they grw bigger, yu need t mve them int flwerpts.
C． The Smart Light
This smart light turns ff by itself when n ne is in the rm. It’s a great helper.
D．Easy Bike Parking
Here cmes a bike parking app. Yu nly need t dwnlad it n phnes. And then the app will help yu find a place t park.
E. An Arm With Cl Tls
It’s a kind f artificial arm made by a Japanese cmpany. The cl arm desn’t cst t much.
F. The Cl Chair
Yu can take this chair anywhere! When yu dn’t need it, yu can fld (折叠) it up t save space.
​​​​​​​G. Hang up Yur Plants
The Livi planter is a kind f flwerpt. Yu can hang it n windws. The flwerpt can greatly save space.
different they message reach because divide argue psitin ancient but neighbur anther