广东省深圳市龙岗区2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末英语试题-自定义类型

这是一份广东省深圳市龙岗区2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末英语试题-自定义类型，共12页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读理解，信息匹配，阅读填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Deep inside Eva’s heart lived sme tiny emtin sprites (情绪小精灵). Every day, they busily made all kinds f 1 fr Eva.
These feelings wuld change int gases f different clrs. “Glee” brught glden gas, the clr f happiness. “Drip” brught 2 gas, the clr f sadness. “Flare” always came with a clud f red gas!
Smetimes, Eva 3 all these clrful gases. Especially when red “Flare” and blue “Drip” came tgether—her heart wuld feel bth heavy and ht. Eva ften became 4 , with tears in her eyes.
One day, a kind ld grandmther gave her a special 5 —a shiny “Rainbw Jar” with a lid (盖). “Dear child,” the grandmther said, “yu dn’t need t drive any f the sprites away. Yu just need t give their gases a 6 .”
Frm that day n, whenever Eva felt red “Flare” getting 7 r blue “Drip” crying, she wuld let all the anger and sadness find a warm little hme—let them in the “Rainbw Jar”.
Once the jar was full f gases f all clrs, Eva wuld 8 clse the lid and shake (摇动) it sftly. And smething wnderful happened! The red anger, the blue tears—all the clrs 9 tgether, turning int a peaceful and beautiful rainbw clr.
Eva finally understd: all emtins are 10 . They can be gd friends, wrking tgether t create the mst beautiful peace inside her heart.
1.A. sensesB. feelingsC. pininsD. prmises
2.A. redB. pinkC. blueD. green
3.A. felt tired fB. was prud fC. tk care fD. made fun f
4.A. nervusB. shckedC. anxiusD. unhappy
5.A. bxB. giftC. nteD. skill
6.A. rmB. hmeC. flatD. hle
7.A. sadB. sickC. angryD. bred
8.A. freelyB. safelyC. bravelyD. carefully
9.A. mixedB. waitedC. talkedD. danced
10.A. secretB. smthC. familiarD. nrmal
二、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
11.Which f the fllwing can help yur dg get much exercise?
A. Pet Walking Service.B. Pet Health Clinic.
C. Pet Phtgraphy Service.D. Pet Training Class.
12.What time will be gd if yu want t take yur dg fr a check-up?
A. Mnday, 8:00 a.m.B. Thursday, 7:00 p.m.
C. Saturday, 3:00 p.m.D. Sunday, 11:00 a.m.
13.If yu want t take phts f yur cat, hw much shuld yu pay at least?
A. $30.B. $50.C. $100.D. $150.
14.What can yu find ut abut the Pet Training Class?
A. The class is fr cats and dgs f all ages.
B. The class lasts fr abut tw hurs each time.
C. Yu can email Mike t ask fr mre infrmatin.
D. Yu can jin the class n any weekend afternn.
15.What is the main purpse f the text?
A. T describe different kinds f pets.
B. T tell stries abut sme pets.
C. T teach hw t keep pets healthy.
D. T intrduce fur pet services.
B
Abut 200 American high schl students were in Shenzhen fr cultural exchanges with Chinese teens. It’s part f the “2025 China-U.S. Yuth Marching Band Peple-t-Peple Exchange China Tur”. It aimed at building bridges f understanding thrugh music and increasing cnnectins between the tw peples.
The tur, themed “Marching Tgether t a Wnderful Future,” included stps in Beijing and Shenzhen frm Oct. 9 t 18. It’s part f a plan t invite 50,000 yung Americans t China ver five years. The U.S. students came frm three schls and had a busy schedule in Shenzhen. They visited a rbt cmpany, and went t lcal schls, a science museum and an ld twn.
Fr many f the American teens, this is their first visit t China, and the experience has been extremely psitive. “It’s really exciting. It’s s nice explring different cultures,” said Celina Castr, a student frm Clarksburg High Schl. “I’m really fascinated with everyne in China. Everyne is s nice.”
Her schlmate, Bennett Gldberg, was particularly impressed after dancing with rbts. “It’s really exciting, and nt many peple can say they dance with rbts,” he said. “It makes yu really hpeful abut the future... I think it’s been a really unique experience.”
Gldberg als expressed his admiratin fr the city. “I really like the buildings. The fd here is amazing.”
Lking ahead t the rest f the trip, which includes the perfrmances with Shenzhen teenagers, Gldberg said, “I really lk frward t the cultural exchanges. And I really like all the friends I’ve met while I’ve been here.”
16.Why did American students cme t China?
A. T study at a lcal schl.B. T cmpete in music shws.
C. T g n an exchange visit.D. T learn mre abut AI cmpanies.
17.What did the U.S. students d in Shenzhen?
①Built a stne bridge. ②Visited lcal schls.
③Visited a rbt cmpany. ④Went t an ld twn.
⑤Had a dance with students. ⑥Visited a science museum.
A. ①②③④B. ②④⑤⑥C. ①③④⑥D. ②③④⑥
18.What can we knw abut Celina Castr?
A. She is excited abut the tur.B. She has visited China befre.
C. She is a student frm the UK.D. She likes Chinese buildings.
19.What can we infer frm Gldberg’s wrds abut dancing with rbts?
A. He thught it’s a cmmn experience.
B. He believed the future wuld be better.
C. He encuraged peple t learn dancing.
D. He used t shw great interest in rbts.
20.In which part f a newspaper can we find the passage?
A. Health.B. Science.C. Culture.D. Envirnment.
C
Five years ag, Jiang Sngning lst his right frearm in an accident. The by, nly 17 then, thught the music f his life had stpped.
But this year, Jiang culd sit again befre black and white keys. A thin, silver “hand” cvered his right arm. It was a binic (仿生的) hand. When Jiang’s mind said “mve,” the fingers mved. The sng was clear and sweet, and the listeners clapped with jy. Jiang said the binic hand is almst asflexible as his left hand, with each finger able t mve freely.
Traditinal prsthetics (假肢) can nly d certain mves, but this binic hand can d 80 percent f what a real hand can d. And it csts nly ne-fifth f similar freign prducts. The disabled peple can try it and imprve their lives.
There are many such stries. A man frm Henan culdn’t walk fr years. This year, he tried an exskeletn (外骨骼). After thirty minutes f practice, he was able t walk slwly. “When I want t g frward, it gives me pwer. I feel I am walking by myself,” he said excitedly.
This exskeletn nt nly helps peple with disabilities, but is als fit fr situatins such as lng-distance walking and muntain climbing. It is nw widely used in fields including emergency rescue, frest firefighting and s n. It can greatly help peple carry mre, walk lnger and feel less tired.
Besides the binic hand and the exskeletn, there are mre and mre AI prducts shwing hw technlgy can warm ur daily life, especially the life f the disabled.
21.Why did Jiang think the music f his life had stpped?
A. He was t pr t buy a pian.
B. He became disabled five years ag.
C. He was t ld t play the pian.
D. He lst interest in playing the pian.
22.What des the underlined wrd “flexible” in paragraph 2 mean?
A. Hard t break.B. Quick t learn.C. Easy t mve.D. Slw t change.
23.Hw is the binic hand cmpared t traditinal prsthetics?
A. It is much heavier.B. It can nly d easy mves.
C. It csts mre mney.D. It can help d mst things.
24.What des paragraph 5 mainly talk abut?
A. The use f the exskeletn.B. The future f the exskeletn.
C. The price f the exskeletn.D. The challenge f the exskeletn.
25.What can be the best title f the passage?
A. AI prducts help d hard wrkB. The great develpment f China
C. Cheaper Chinese smart prductsD. Smart technlgies warm ur life
三、信息匹配：本大题共10小题，共20分。
When yu see the wrd “ataraxia” in a test, des yur mind g empty? Yu’ve seen it befre, but yu can’t recall (想起) it. Why des this happen? 26
Let’s understand hw memry wrks first. 27 Interestingly, a little stress can help with the first tw steps. When yu feel a bit stressed, yur bdy prduces sme stress hrmnes (荷尔蒙). These help yur brain save memries better.
28 When yu feel very stressed during a test, yur brain acts like it’s in danger. As a result, the thinking part f yur brain slws dwn. This makes it hard fr yu t recall things.
S what can yu d t turn stress t yur advantage? 29 This way, yu will feel mre relaxed during the real test. Then, make yurself feel less wrried by ding exercise. Exercise als imprves sleep, which is imprtant befre a test. Mrever, take deep breaths n the actual test day. 30
Next time yu find yur mind empty, take a few deep breaths. With a clearer mind, yu may sn remember that “ataraxia” means a state f calmness.
A．Hwever, t much stress can have a negative effect.
B．This simple methd can help calm yu dwn quickly.
C．Fr example, yu culd try listening t music t relax.
D．First, try preparing in an envirnment similar t the test.
E．It mainly includes three steps: learning, saving, and recalling.
F．The answer lies in the relatinship between stress and memry.
26.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
27.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
28.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
29.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
30.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
以下是百科全书中对六种植物的介绍。请根据五位同学的需求，帮助他们选择合适的植物。
31.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
32.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
33.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
34.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
35.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
四、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
36.阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。
Have yu ever heard the phrase, “Huaimin was als still awake?” It cmes frm a stry abut Su Shi, a famus 36 (write) in Chinese histry.
It was a clear night in the 37 (eleven) century. Su Shi saw the beautiful mnlight and felt like ging fr 38 walk. Thinking f his friend Zhang Huaimin wh lived at Chengtian Temple, Su said t himself, “It will be perfect 39 he can jin me.” Then he went t find Zhang. 40 (lucky), Zhang was als awake, s they enjyed a peaceful walk under the mn. “What night has n mn? Where can’t yu find bamb and cypress (柏树)? But there are few idlers (闲人) like the tw f 41 (we),” Su later wrte.
Why des the stry remain s ppular tday? Well, it’s interesting. Sme imagine that Zhang was asleep when Su arrived. Zhang was pulled ut f bed but still kindly agreed 42 (take) the walk. S far, sme scial media users 43 (create) lts f funny pictures frm this stry. What’s mre, in tday’s busy wrld, many peple feel lnely and wish that they culd depend 44 a lyal friend, just like Zhang.
We will never knw exactly what Zhang thught abut the walk. But the stry helps yung peple feel much 45 (clse) t ur cultural past. Perhaps that is the true wisdm it carries thrugh the ages.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
五、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共30分。
37.2025年深圳市读书月的主题是“AI时代爱阅读”。你校英语俱乐部网站就此发起了在线专题讨论：“你喜欢电子书还是纸质书？”请你写一篇短文参与讨论，表达你的观点，并适当举例说明理由（至少 2点）。
注意：
1.内容可适当发挥；
2.可适当增加细节，使条理清楚、行文连贯；
3.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
4.80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
Cmparing e-bks with paper bks, I like
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1~10.【答案】B、C、A、D、B、B、C、D、A、D
11~15.【答案】A、C、B、B、D
16~20.【答案】C、D、A、B、C
21~25.【答案】B、C、D、A、D
26~30.【答案】F、E、A、B、B
31~35.【答案】B、A、C、F、E
36.【答案】【小题1】
writer
【小题2】
eleventh
【小题3】
a
【小题4】
if
【小题5】
Luckily
【小题6】
us
【小题7】
t take
【小题8】
have created
【小题9】
n
【小题10】
clser
37.【答案】Cmparing e-bks with paper bks, I like paper bks as they prvide a better reading experience fr three reasns.
First, I lve cllecting bks. Seeing them n my shelf brings me jy. Fr example, my favrite bk was a gift frm my best friend. Every time I see it, I think f ur friendship. Secnd, they help me remember the cntent better. Third, paper bks are mre eye-friendly because they reflect natural light sftly, s I can’t feel tired.
In shrt, paper bks make reading mre enjyable and valuable. That’s why I ften chse them.
例文2
Cmparing e-bks with paper bks, I like e-bks fr daily use.
There are three reasns. Firstly, e-bks are very cnvenient. I can take all my bks anywhere withut carrying heavy bags. Secndly, they help me learn English better. What’s mre, they save mney and prtect the envirnment. E-bks usually cst less than paper bks, and they dn’t use paper, which helps save trees.
I believe e-bks are the better chice fr students tday. They make reading and learning easier and mre efficient.
Pet Walking Service
Let yur pet get enugh exercise!Services: Daily walks (30 mins—1 hur), playtime in the park.
Fr Pets: Dgs f all sizes.
Price: $10 per 30 mins, $15 per hur.
Open: Every day, including hlidays.
Call Lisa at 555-4321
www.petwalking-fun.cm
Pet Health Clinic (诊所)
Keep yur pet healthy with ur clinic!Services: Check-ups, vaccinatins (接种), health care.
Open: Mnday—Saturday, 9 a.m.—6 p.m.
Special Offer: The first check-up fr new pets is free.
58 Health Avenue, Pet District.
www.petclinic-healthy.cm
Pet Phtgraphy Service
Recrd cute mments f yur pet!What We D: Prfessinal pht shts fr pets (dgs, cats, rabbits, etc.).
Packages: Basic (30 phts)—$50; Gld (50 phts + album)—$100.
Bking: At least 3 days ahead.
Email [email protected]
555-7654.
www.petpht-cute.cm/samples
Pet Training Class
Want yur pet t be nice and fllw yur rules? Jin ur training class!Skills Taught: Sit, stay, cme when called, bark and eat.
Fr Pets: Dgs f all ages.
Open: Every Sunday, 2 p.m.—4 p.m.
Happy Pet Park, 321 Training Rad.
Call Mike at 555-9876
www.pettraining-happy.cm
31 Tm is curius abut fast-grwing plants, especially thse used fr building.
32 Jasn wants t learn mre abut strange plants that can catch and eat insects.
33 Sarah is interested in very ld plants that can keep water in their thick bdies.
34 Mark needs a strng indr plant. He hpes it can grw withut much sunlight.
35 Lisa wants a plant with a gd smell t attract butterflies and bees fr her garden.
A．The Venus Flytrap is a special plant. Its leaves can clse quickly t get insects such as flies fr fd.
B． The Pplar Tree is knwn fr its very fast grwth. Its wd is widely used in building and fr making paper.
C． The Cactus is an ancient plant that is perfectly suited fr dry envirnments. It can stre a lt f water.
D．The Sunflwer is knwn fr its large, yellw flwers. It prvides fd like seeds and il, and als attracts bees.
E. Lavender is a beautiful plant with purple flwers and a very sweet, calming smell. It is a favrite f bees and butterflies.
F. The Snake Plant is a very hardy plant. It is famus fr being able t survive in rms with very little natural light.