2026年中考英语一轮复习九年级全一册第18讲 Units 5-6课件

这是一份2026年中考英语一轮复习九年级全一册第18讲 Units 5-6课件，共4页。
九年级全一册第18讲 Units 5-6 考点 1：be made +介词的用法考点 2：complete与completely考点 3：please, pleased, pleasant与pleasure考点 4：It is said that…句型考点 5：remain与stay考点 6：not only…but also…的用法be madeforwithintoto doofbyinfrom1. be made in表示“在某地制造”，in后面加表示地点的名词。如： This machine is made in China. 这架机器是中国制造的。2. be made into表示“被做成”，后面跟制成品。如： Trees can be made into paper. 树木可以被做成纸。3. be made for意为“为……生产/定制”，后面一般加某人或者某事。如： These cups are made for the king. 这些杯子是为国王定制的。4. be made with sth.“由……制成”，强调的是制成方式。如： The cake you love is made with eggs. 你喜爱的蛋糕是由鸡蛋做成的。5. be made by sb.“由某人制作”，by后面加动作的执行者。如： The little chair was made by her dad when she was a baby. 这个小椅子是她小时候她爸爸做的。6. be made to do sth.“被迫做某事”，可以转换为 make sb. do sth.。如： All the workers were made to work for 16 hours by the boss every day. =The boss made all the workers work for 16 hours every day. 老板让所有的工人每天工作16个小时。be made of 和 be made from 都表示“由……制成”。of 后加可以看出的原材料，from 后加不能看出的原材料。如：The table is made of wood. （看得出来是木头）The wine is made from grapes. （看不出来是葡萄）The wine made from grapes is made in France. （过去分词短语作后置定语）(龙东中考) When we go abroad, we can see many things (make) in China.解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：当我们出国时，我们可以看到许多中国制造的东西。many things“许多东西”，在句中作宾语，与所给动词 make 是被动关系，故应用过去分词。答案： mademade1. complete作形容词讲，意为“完全的，完整的，彻底的”；作为及物动词，意为“完成（相当于finish），使完整/完善，填写”。如：To make the family complete, they had to give up the plan. （形容词，作宾语补足语）为了使这个家庭完整，他们不得不放弃这个计划。Complete the blanks with the right forms of the given words. （动词，作谓语）用所给词的正确形式填空。2. completely是由complete变来的副词，意为“完全地；彻底地；全部；很；非常；充分；十分”，在句中作状语，修饰形容词、动词等。如：They have been completely persuaded.他们完全被说服了。My parents are completely disappointed because of my bad grades.由于我糟糕的分数，我父母彻底失望了。____________________(完成) the sentences with the given words in their proper forms, please.请用所给单词的适当形式完成句子。Complete/ Finish解析：考查祈使句的肯定形式。“请”是祈使句的标志。祈使句的肯定形式用动词原形开头。“完成”有两种表达：complete和finish。答案： Complete/ Finish1. please 既是及物动词，又是不及物动词。具体用法如下：（1）表请求或要求的语气，引导祈使句，在句中作插入语。如： Come in, please. =Please come in. 请进来吧。（2）表“讨好；讨人喜欢；喜欢”时是不及物动词。意为“使······高兴；使······满意；使······喜欢”时是及物动词。如： Go where you please. 你想去哪就去哪。（不及物动词，喜欢） What pleases you best? 你最喜欢什么？（及物动词，使······喜欢）2. pleased 是形容词，意为“高兴的；喜欢的；满意的”，指人主观上感到满足的心理。如：I am pleased to see you! 我很高兴见到你！(be pleased to do sth.“高兴做某事”)My English teacher is pleased with our grades. 我的英语老师对我们的分数很满意。(be pleased at/about/with/by“对······感到满意/高兴”)Susan is pleased that her son passed the exam successfully. 苏珊对于儿子成功通过考试很满意。（be pleased that +从句“对······感到满意/高兴”）3. pleasant 是形容词，意为“令人愉快的”，主语一般为物。The walk was very pleasant. 那次散步（让人）很愉快。4. pleasure 是名词，意为“满足；乐趣；消遣；娱乐”。如：It's a pleasure to read this book. 读这本书真是件乐事。—Could you help me carry the box to the room? 你能帮助我把这个箱子搬到房间里吗？—With pleasure. 愿意为您效劳。pleased 是形容词，表示人主观上或在心里感到愉快满足，主语一般为人；pleasant 是形容词，表示一个事物“让人感到满意”，主语一般为物。如：I am pleased to see such a pleasant program.看到如此赏心悦目的节目，我很满意。1. With pleasure. （1）用来愉快地答应对方的请求或邀请，意为“好的；没问题；十分愿意” 。如： —May I borrow your car? 我可以借你的车吗? —Yes, with pleasure. 当然可以。 —Will you join us? 和我们一起玩好吗? —Thank you. With pleasure. 谢谢，我非常愿意。 （2）意为“高兴地；由于高兴”。如： She went red with pleasure. 她高兴得脸都红了。 They did the work with pleasure. 他们高兴地做了这项工作。2. It’s a pleasure. 用来回答感谢，意为“这是我高兴做的事；别客气；不用谢”。如： —Thanks a lot. Bye. 谢谢了，再见。 —It’s a pleasure. Bye. 别客气，再见。 —Thank you for helping me. 谢谢你帮了我。 —It’s a pleasure. 别客气。【注意】It’s a pleasure.也可说成A pleasure. /(It's) my pleasure.等。如： —Thank you for helping me yesterday! 谢谢你昨天帮我。 —My pleasure! Nice to see you again. 不用谢，很高兴又见到你。—Could you please help me carry the heavy bag? — . A. It’s a pleasure B. With pleasure C. You’re welcome D. It doesn’t matter（抚顺中考）解析：考查情景交际。句意：——你能帮助我搬这个大袋子吗？ ——非常愿意为你效劳。根据问句“你能帮助我搬这个大袋子吗？”可知，该题考查的是愉快地答应对方的请求，用with pleasure。答案： B “It is said that +从句”句型是：It is+过去+that+从句。句型中的 it 是形式主语，真正的主语是 that 从句，意为“据说”。如：It is said that a famous star will visit our school next week.据说下周一个明星将会来参观我们学校。与“It is said that 从句”类似的句型:It is reported that…“据报道”；It is believed that…“大家相信”；It is hoped that…“大家希望”；It is well known that…“众所周知”；It is thought that…“大家认为”；It is suggested that…“据建议”。—It________ (say) that all the train tickets during the holiday were sold out. —Don’t worry. I have got two for us.is said解析：考查固定句式。句意：——据说假期期间所有的火车票都已经卖光了。——不要担心。我已经买好了我们俩的票。根据 that all the train tickets during the holidays were sold out 可知是 that 从句；再结合 It 和 say 可知，该题考查 It is said that+从句。答案： is saidremain 和 stay 都指“继续停留”或“继续保持某种状态、关系或行动”，remain 常可与 stay 互换。1. 表示“继续待在某处”时，可用不及物动词 remain 或 stay。如： Shall I go or stay? 我是该走还是该留呢？ He remained in his seat after all the other students had gone home. 所有其他的学生都回家之后，他还待在座位上。2. 表示“继续保持或处于原来的状态”时，可用 remain 或 stay。如： The door remained/stayed closed. 门一直关着。3. 表示“暂住；短期停留”时，只能用不及物动词 stay。如： He is staying at Hilton Hotel. 他住在希尔顿大酒店。 My mother-in-law stayed with us when she visited us. 我婆婆来看望我们的时候和我们暂住。 4. 表示“残留；剩下”时，只能用不及物动词 remain。如： Of the seven brothers, only four now remain; the rest are dead. 七兄弟中，现在只有四个，其余的都死了。 5. remain 强调“继续停留于一处或保持原状态，情况性质不改变”； stay 强调“某人/ 物继续留在原地不离开”。如: This place remains cool all summer. 这个地方整个夏天都凉爽。 He stayed to see the end of the game. 他一直待到比赛结束。商店应该一直营业到晚上晚些时候。Shops should _____________________till later in the evening.remain/ stay open 解析：考查连系动词的用法。根据“一直营业”可知，该题考查表示“继续保持或处于原来的状态”, 用 remain 或 stay, 且should 是情态动词，其后加动词原形。答案： remain/ stay open 1．连接主语 Not only I but also Tom and Mary are fond of watching television. 不仅我，还有汤姆和玛丽都喜欢看电视。not only…but also… 意为“不但······而且······”，是并列连词，用于连接两个表示并列关系的成分，着重强调后者，即“谓语动词的单复数要根据后者的单复数来确定”。其中的 also 有时可以省略。2．连接谓语动词 The American and the British not only speak the same language but also share a large number of social customs. 美国人和英国人不但语言相同，而且有很多相同的社会风俗。3．连接宾语 I know not only English but also Russian. 我不仅懂英语，而且懂俄语。4．连接表语 Shakespeare was not only a writer but (also) an actor. 莎士比亚不仅是一位剧作家，而且是一位演员。(常州中考）—Has your father passed the driving test?—Yes. ______my father ______ my mother has. A. Not only; but also B. Neither; nor C. Either; or D. Both; and解析：考查连词短语词义辨析。句意：——你父亲已经通过驾驶考试了？——是的，不但我的父亲，而且我母亲也已经通过了。not only...but also...“不但······而且······”；neither...nor...“既不······也不······”；either...or...“或者······或者······”；both...and...“······和······都”。根据Yes 可知，父亲已经通过驾驶考试，故排除B和C；又根据答语中的谓语动词 has（第三人称单数形式）可知句子主语是单数，故排除D。答案： A