高考英语二轮-阅读理解之应用文讲练测（5年高考真题5篇+1年江苏名校模拟20篇）教师版

这是一份高考英语二轮-阅读理解之应用文讲练测（5年高考真题5篇+1年江苏名校模拟20篇）教师版，共41页。
（5年高考真题5篇+1年江苏名校模拟20篇）解析版
目录
5年高考真题细目 1
满分作答解题妙招 1
5年高考真题演练5篇 2
1年江苏名校模拟20篇 8
5年高考真题考点细目
应用文满分作答解题妙招
一、选材特点解读
1.体裁上，以广告信息类为主，主要包括启事类应用文、新闻类应用文和识记类应用文。
2.题材上，主题围绕“人与自我、人与社会、人与自然”三大主题语境。常见的话题以介绍乘车信息、景点指南、赛事须知、设施功能、社会热点、工作项目、演出介绍等为主，这些材料都与日常生活密切相关。
3.选材上，几乎都出自英美报刊及主流网站，内容贴近生活。
4.形式上，文章有标题、小标题、粗体、斜体，偶尔也有插图、表格或独立的图片。另外，标题、小标题及重要信息一般会加粗。
5.语言上，言简意赅，字数少而信息量大。里面有大量的地道表达，使用很多人名、地名和专有名词，缩写词也比较多。
二、命题特点解读
1.命题形式，主要以细节理解题为主。有的可以直接从原文中找到答案，有的是原文的同义替换。考查的都是在真实情境中解决问题的能力。
2.命题分布，一般设题数量和片段数量基本相当，考点分布比较均匀。在比较长的段落中有时会设置两个题；考点还可能出现在特殊的地方，如表格中2020年全国I卷第23题；或文章主体段落以外的地方。
3.提问形式，题干中多出现what，which，when，where，wh，hw lng，hw much等疑问词。
4.设题特点，段首段尾处常考（2020新课标卷21题、22题）；表格出现处常考（2023新课标I卷22题）；时间数字处常考（2024新课标21题；2023新课标22题；2022新课标22题；2020新课标21题；）。
三、三步解题步骤
1.题目中，确定定位词语。人名、地名、专有名词、时间、数字等容易辨别与扫读出的信息优先划出。独特的名词优先于独特的动词，而独特的动词优先于独特的形容词、副词。一般确定2-4个定位词。
2.文章中，选定目标句子。根据定位词找回原文，先读当句，再读下句，最后读上句，实在找不到，再到其它地方寻找。
3.对比选项中，锁定最佳选项。找出原文重现或与原文同义转换的选项，简称“一一对应”。
四、实用答题妙招
1.阅读理解应用文细节理解题居多，落实“题文同序”和“同义替换”。
2.数据计算题注重“原文定位”“细节理解”，弄清来龙去脉再计算。
3.文章出处题注意利用首尾段相关关键词作答。同时关注选项的差异。
4.写作意图题要结合试题内容类型，尤其是首尾段做出合理推测判断。
5.写作对象题需要结合首尾段关键信息，对象可能是家长、游客等等。
6.满分策略：读题干→找原文→做标记→留痕迹→看选项→扣字眼。
5年高考真题演练
真题演练01 (2024新课标I卷)
HABITAT RESTORATION TEAM
Help restre and prtect Marin’s natural areas frm the Marin Headlands t Blinas Ridge. We’ll explre beautiful park sites while cnducting invasive (侵入的) plant remval, winter planting, and seed cllectin. Habitat Restratin Team vlunteers play a vital rle in restring sensitive resurces and prtecting endangered species acrss the ridges and valleys.
GROUPS
Grups f five r mre require special arrangements and must be cnfirmed in advance. Please review the List f Available Prjects and fill ut the Grup Prject Request Frm.
AGE, SKILLS, WHAT TO BRING
Vlunteers aged 10 and ver are welcme. Read ur Yuth Plicy Guidelines fr yuth under the age f 15.
Bring yur cmpleted Vlunteer Agreement Frm. Vlunteers under the age f 18 must have the parent/guardian apprval sectin signed.
We’ll be wrking rain r shine. Wear clthes that can get dirty. Bring layers fr changing weather and a raincat if necessary.
Bring a persnal water bttle, sunscreen, and lunch.
N experience necessary. Training and tls will be prvided. Fulfills (满足) cmmunity service requirements.
UPCOMING EVENTS
21. What is the aim f the Habitat Restratin Team?
A. T discver mineral resurces.
B. T develp new wildlife parks.
C. T prtect the lcal ecsystem.
D. T cnduct bilgical research.
22. What is the lwer age limit fr jining the Habitat Restratin Team?
A. 5.B. 10.C. 15.D. 18.
23. What are the vlunteers expected t d?
A. Bring their wn tls.B. Wrk even in bad weather.
C. Wear a team unifrm.D. D at least three prjects.
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了参加保护当地生态系统的栖息地恢复小组的时间地点等相关细节。
21.细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Help restre and prtect Marin’s natural areas frm the Marin Headlands t Blinas Ridge. We’ll explre beautiful park sites while cnducting invasive (侵入的) plant remval, winter planting, and seed cllectin. Habitat Restratin Team vlunteers play a vital rle in restring sensitive resurces and prtecting endangered species acrss the ridges and valleys. (帮助恢复和保护从马林海岬到波利纳斯岭的马林海的自然区域。我们将探索美丽的公园场地，同时进行入侵植物清除、冬季种植和种子收集。栖息地恢复小组的志愿者在恢复敏感资源和保护山脊和山谷中的濒危物种方面发挥着至关重要的作用)”可知，栖息地恢复小组的目的是保护当地生态系统。故选C项。
22.细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Vlunteers aged 10 and ver are welcme. (欢迎10岁及以上的志愿者)”可知，参加栖息地恢复小组的最低年龄限制是10岁。故选B项。
23.细节理解题。根据文章第五段“We’ll be wrking rain r shine. (我们将风雨无阻地工作)”可知，身为志愿者，即使天气不好也要工作。故选B项。
真题演练02 (2023新课标I卷)
Bike Rental & Guided Turs
Welcme t Amsterdam, welcme t MacBike. Yu see much mre frm the seat f a bike! Cycling is the mst ecnmical, sustainable and fun way t explre the city, with its beautiful canals, parks, squares and cuntless lights. Yu can als bike alng lvely landscapes utside f Amsterdam.
Why MacBike
MacBike has been arund fr almst 30 years and is the biggest bicycle rental cmpany in Amsterdam. With ver 2,500 bikes stred in ur five rental shps at strategic lcatins, we make sure there is always a bike available fr yu. We ffer the newest bicycles in a wide variety, including basic bikes with ft brake (刹车), bikes with hand brake and gears (排挡), bikes with child seats, and children’s bikes.
Prices
Guided City Turs
The 2.5-hur tur cvers the Gyer Windmill, the Skinny Bridge, the Rijksmuseum, Heineken Brewery and much mre. The tur departs frm Dam Square every hur n the hur, starting at 1:00 pm every day. Yu can buy yur ticket in a MacBike shp r bk nline.
21. What is an advantage f MacBike?
A. It gives children a discunt.B. It f ffers many types f bikes.
C. It rganizes free cycle turs.D. It has ver 2,500 rental shps.
22. Hw much d yu pay fr renting a bike with hand brake and three gears fr tw days?
A. €15.75.B. €19.50.C. €22.75.D. €29.50.
23. Where des the guided city tur start?
A. The Gyer, Windmill.B. The Skinny Bridge.
C. Heineken Brewery.D. Dam Square.
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了在阿姆斯特丹进行自行车租赁和雇佣导游的操作方式，价格等细节。
21.推理判断题。根据文章第二段“We ffer the newest bicycles in a wide variety, including basic bikes with ft brake (刹车), bikes with hand brake and gears (排挡), bikes with child seats, and children’s bikes. (我们提供种类繁多的最新自行车，包括有脚刹的基本自行车、有手刹和带排挡的自行车、带儿童座椅的自行车和儿童自行车)”可推知，MacBike的优势是它提供许多类型的自行车。故选B。
22.细节理解题。根据定价表可知，租一辆带手刹和三档的自行车一天需要14.75欧元，额外增加天数每天8欧元。所以租一辆带手刹和三档的自行车两天需要14.75+8=22.75欧元。故选C。
23.细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“The tur departs frm Dam Square every hur n the hur, starting at 1:00 pm every day. (旅游团每小时从大坝广场出发，每天下午1点开始)”可知，导游城市之旅从大坝广场开始。故选D。
真题演练03 (2022新课标I卷)
Grading Plicies fr Intrductin t Literature
Grading Scale
90-100, A; 80-89, B; 70-79, C; 60-69, D; Belw 60, E.
Essays (60%)
Yur fur majr essays will cmbine t frm the main part f the grade fr this curse: Essay 1 = 10%; Essay 2 = 15%; Essay 3 = 15%; Essay 4 = 20%.
Grup Assignments (30%)
Students will wrk in grups t cmplete fur assignments (作业) during the curse. All the assignments will be submitted by the assigned date thrugh Blackbard, ur nline learning and curse management system.
Daily Wrk/In-Class Writings and Tests/Grup Wrk/Hmewrk (10%)
Class activities will vary frm day t day, but students must be ready t cmplete shrt in-class writings r tests drawn directly frm assigned readings r ntes frm the previus class' lecture/discussin, s it is imprtant t take careful ntes during class. Additinally, frm time t time I will assign grup wrk t be cmpleted in class r shrt assignments t be cmpleted at hme, bth f which will be graded.
Late Wrk
An essay nt submitted in class n the due date will lse a letter grade fr each class perid it is late. If it is nt turned in by the 4th day after the due date, it will earn a zer. Daily assignments nt cmpleted during class will get a zer. Shrt writings missed as a result f an excused absence will be accepted.
21. Where is this text prbably taken frm?
A. A textbk.B. An exam paper.C. A curse plan.D. An academic article.
22. Hw many parts is a student’s final grade made up f?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Five.
23. What will happen if yu submit an essay ne week after the due date?
A. Yu will receive a zer.
B. Yu will lse a letter grade.
C. Yu will be given a test.
D. Yu will have t rewrite it.
【答案】21. C22. B23. A
【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了文学概论课程评分办法。
21. C。推理判断题。根据文章标题“Grading Plicies fr Intrductin t Literature (文学概论课程评分办法)”和Essays (60%)部分“Yur fur majr essays will cmbine t frm the main part f the grade f fr this curse (你的四篇主要文章将构成本课程评分的主要部分)”可知，文章介绍了文学概论课程评分办法，可得出本文是出自一个课程计划。故选C。
22. B。细节理解题。根据黑体小标题“Essays (60%)”、“Grup Assignments (30%)”和“Daily Wrk/In-Class Writings and Tests/Grups Wrk/Hmewrk (10%)”可知，学生的最终成绩由3部分组成。故选B。
23. A。推理判断题。根据“Late Wrk”部分“If it is nt turned in by the 4th day after the due date, it will earn a zer. (如果没有在截止日期后的第4天上交，将会得到零分)”可知，如果在截止日期后一周才交文章，你将会得零分。故选A。
真题演练04 (2021新课标I卷)
Rme can be pricey fr travelers, which is why many chse t stay in a hstel (旅社). The hstels in Rme ffer a bed in a drm rm fr arund $25 a night, and fr that, yu’ll ften get t stay in a central lcatin (位置) with security and cmfrt.
Yellw Hstel
If I had t make just ne recmmendatin fr where t stay in Rme, it wuld be Yellw Hstel. It’s ne f the best-rated hstels in the city, and fr gd reasn. It’s affrdable, and it’s gt a fun atmsphere withut being t nisy. As an added bnus, it’s clse t the main train statin.
Hstel Alessandr Palace
If yu lve scial hstels, this is the best hstel fr yu in Rme. Hstel Alessandr Palace is fun. Staff members hld plenty f bar events fr guests like free shts, bar crawls and karake. There’s als an area n the rftp fr hanging ut with ther travelers during the summer.
Yuth Statin Hstel
If yu’re lking fr cleanliness and a mdern hstel, lk n further than Yuth Statin. It ffers beautiful furnishings and beds. There are plenty f ther benefits, t; it desn’t charge city tax; it has bth air cnditining and a heater fr the rms; it als has free Wi-Fi in every rm.
Htel and Hstel Des Artistes
Htel and Hstel Des Artistes is lcated just a 10-minute walk frm the central city statin and it's clse t all f the city's main attractins. The staff is friendly and helpful, prviding yu with a map f the city when yu arrive, and ffering advice if yu require sme. Hwever, yu need t pay 2 eurs a day fr Wi-Fi.
21. What is prbably the majr cncern f travelers wh chse t stay in a hstel?
A. Cmfrt.B. Security.C. Price.D. Lcatin.
22. Which htel best suits peple wh enjy an active scial life?
A. Yellw Hstel.B. Hstel Alessandr Palace.
C. Yuth Statin Hstel.D. Htel and Hstel Des Artistes.
23. What is the disadvantage f Htel and Hstel Des Artistes?
A. It gets nisy at night.B. Its staff is t talkative.
C. It charges fr Wi-Fi.D. It’s incnveniently lcated.
【答案】21-23 CBC
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了罗马的几个价格低廉，安全舒适的旅馆。
21.细节理解题。根据第一段“Rme can be pricey fr travelers, which is why many chse t stay in a hstel (旅社).(罗马对旅行者来说可能很贵，这就是为什么许多人选择住在旅馆)”可知，选择住旅社的旅行者可能最关心的是价格。故选C。
22.细节理解题。根据Hstel Alessandr Palace部分“If yu lve scial hstels, this is the best hstel fr yu in Rme.(如果你喜欢社交旅馆，这是罗马最适合你的旅馆)”可知，如果喜欢活跃社交生活的人，Hstel Alessandr Palace是罗马最适合你的旅馆。故选B。
23.细节理解题。根据Htel and Hstel Des Artistes部分“Hwever, yu need t pay 2 eurs a day fr Wi-Fi.(但是，你需要支付每天2欧元的Wi-Fi费用)”可知，Htel and Hstel Des Artistes的缺点是Wi-Fi收费。故选C。
真题演练05 (2020新课标I卷)
POETRY CHALLENGE
Write a pem abut hw curage, determinatin, and strength have helped yu face challenges in yur life.
Prizes
3 Grand Prizes: Trip t Washingtn, D.C. fr each f three winners, a parent and ne ther persn f the winner’s chice. Trip includes rund-trip air tickets, htel stay fr tw nights, and turs f the Natinal Air and Space Museum and the ffice f Natinal Gegraphic Wrld.
6 First Prizes: The bk Sky Pineer: A Phtbigraphy f Amelia Earhart signed by authr Crinne Szab and pilt Linda Finch.
50 Hnrable Mentins: Judges will chse up t 50 hnrable mentin winners, wh will each receive a T-shirt in memry f Earhart’s final flight.
Rules
Fllw all rules carefully t prevent disqualificatin.
■Write a pem using 100 wrds r fewer. Yur pem can be any frmat, any number f lines.
■Write by hand r type n a single sheet f paper. Yu may use bth the frnt and back f the paper.
■On the same sheet f paper, write r type yur name, address, telephne number, and birth date.
■Mail yur entry t us by Octber 31 this year.
21. Hw many peple can each grand prize winner take n the free trip?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Six.
22. What will each f the hnrable mentin winners get?
A. A plane ticket.B. A bk by Crinne Szab.
C. A special T-shirt.D. A pht f Amelia Earhart.
23. Which f the fllwing will result in disqualificatin?
A. Typing yur pem ut.
B. Writing a pem f 120 wrds.
C. Using bth sides f the paper.
D. Mailing yur entry n Octber 30.
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B
【导读】这是一篇应用文。本文是一篇诗歌大赛的征稿启事。文章就参赛作品的内容、奖项、参赛规则等做了介绍。
21. 细节理解题。根据Prizes部分中第一段中的“Trip t Washingtn, D.C. fr each f three winners, a parent and ne ther persn f the winner's chice”可知，每位获奖者都可以带一名家长和另一名由获奖者选择的人员。因此，每位获奖者可以带两个人。故选A。
22. 细节理解题。根据Prizes部分中第三段“50 Hnrable Mentins: Judges will chse up t 50 hnrable mentin winners, wh will each receive a T-shirt in memry f Earhart's final flight”可知，每位优秀奖获奖者都将获得一件纪念埃尔哈特最后一次飞行的T恤。故选C。
23. 细节理解题。根据最后一部分中的“Fllw all rules carefully t prevent disqualificatin. Write a pem using 100 wrds r fewer”可知，所写的诗字数不能超过100字。否则，将会被取消资格。故结合选项，B选项(写一首120字的诗)是会被取消资格的。故选B。
1年江苏名校模拟试题
名校模拟01（23-24高二上·江苏南京·开学考试）Animal Reiki: Using Energy t Heal the Animals in Yur Life is a cmplete guide t healing all kinds f animals with Reiki. It is apprpriate fr peple wh are unfamiliar with Reiki as well as experienced Reiki practitiners. The bk is available in bkstres r yu can rder it thrugh and ther n- line bksellers.
The bk prvides a thrugh intrductin t Animal Reiki, including step- by- step instructins fr treating animals. It shws hw Reiki treatments allw animals t be active partners in the healing prcess, hw Reiki helps t develp the healer’s intuitin (直觉), and hw Reiki deepens the bnd between humans and animals. Using Reiki with animals can differ in sme imprtant ways frm using Reiki with peple, and this bk cntains all the infrmatin needed t begin healing animals successfully under a wide range f circumstances, as well as many inspiring stries frm the authrs’ brad experience.
The bk has a wnderful frewrd by Cheryl Schwartz, a pineer in bringing traditinal Chinese medicine and acupuncture t animals, authr f Fur Paws, Five Directins, and a funding member f the American Hlistic Veterinary Medical Assciatin (美国整体兽医协会).
Sme f the tpics cvered include:
· Hw t give a basic Animal Reiki treatment
· Guidelines fr using Reiki with any animal under any circumstance
· Separate sectins n cats, dgs, hrses, birds, small animals, farm animals, special needs animals, wild animals, fish, reptiles, and amphibians
· Advanced Reiki: using Level 2 Reiki with animals
· Helping dying animals with Reiki
· Enhancing cmmunicatin with animals
· Offering Reiki beynd yur wn animal family
Reiki has been practiced thrughut the wrld fr many years, including at ver 300 majr hspitals and medical centers in the U. S. Until recently, Reiki healing was available nly t humans, but increasing numbers f Reiki practitiners are establishing practices devted exclusively t animals. In 2022, the ttal number f veterinarians in the United States reached 124069. And almst 0.1 percent f them are nw listed in the American Hlistic Veterinary Medical Assciatin (AHVMA) directry as Reiki practitiners.
1. What is the bk Animal Reiki aimed at?
A. Helping mre patients and their families with Reiki.
B. Discussing sme issues n healing animals with Reiki.
C. Enhancing cmmunicatin between humans and animals with Reiki
D. Prviding cmprehensive infrmatin n healing animals with Reiki.
2. What can we knw abut Cheryl Schwartz?
A. He part- funded the AHVMA.
B. He has already published 9 bks.
C. He wrte the frewrd t Animal Reiki.
D. He is ne f the authrs f Animal Reiki.
3. Hw many veterinarians are nw Reiki practitiners in America?
A. Abut 120.B. Almst 12000.C. Over 1000.D. Less than 100.
【答案】1. D 2. C 3. A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍一本用灵气治疗各种动物的书Animal Reiki以及这本书的大概内容。
1. 细节理解题。根据第一段“Animal Reiki: Using Energy t Heal the Animals in Yur Life is a cmplete guide t healing all kinds f animals with Reiki. (Animal Reiki：用能量来治愈你生命中的动物是一本用灵气治疗各种动物的完整指南。)”可知这本书提供有关灵气治疗动物的综合信息。故选D。
2. 细节理解题。根据第三段“The bk has a wnderful frewrd by Cheryl Schwartz, a pineer in bringing traditinal Chinese medicine and acupuncture t animals, authr f Fur Paws, Five Directins, and a funding member f the American Hlistic Veterinary Medical Assciatin (美国整体兽医协会). (谢丽尔•施瓦茨(Cheryl Schwartz)为这本书做了精彩的前言，她是将传统中医和针灸引入动物的先驱，著有《四爪五向》(Fur Paws, Five Directins)，也是美国整体兽医协会(American Hlistic Veterinary Medical Assciatin)的创始成员。)”可知Cheryl Schwartz为Animal Reiki这本书写了前言。故选C。
3. 细节理解题。根据最后一段“In 2022, the ttal number f veterinarians in the United States reached 124069. And almst 0.1 percent f them are nw listed in the American Hlistic Veterinary Medical Assciatin (AHVMA) directry as Reiki practitiners. (2022年，美国兽医总数达到124069人。其中近0.1%的人现在被美国整体兽医协会(AHVMA)列为灵气从业者。)”可知美国现在的兽医是灵气从业者的人数应是124069*0.1%=124.069，所以也就是大约120人，故选A。
名校模拟02（22-23高三上·江苏南京·开学考试）Nt everyne needs r can affrd the latest, mst pwerful laptp ut there. Fr simple tasks, such as running web-based apps, brwsing the Internet, r sending an email, a lw-pwered, lw-priced laptp fits the bill. That’s where budget laptps cme in.
Yu get what yu pay fr. Budget laptps ften cme with small drive space, lw memry, and slw prcessrs. Yu wn’t be able t use them t run the latest graphics-heavy cmputer games, but fr giving yur kids access t the web, sending a teen ff t cllege with a cmputer fr their studies r fr yu t stay up-t-date with Facebk, a budget laptp culd be an ideal purchase. Our tp pick is the HP Envy x360 15z (available at HP), a 2-in-1 laptp with high quality and smart perfrmance that can be fund fr under $700 and cmpetes with laptps that cst twice as much. Many f ur picks are even mre affrdable, s there’s sure t be a laptp fr anybdy. These are the best budget laptps we tested, ranked in rder:
HP Envy x360 15z
Lenv Chrmebk Flex 5
HP Stream 14
Acer Chrmebk Spin 514
Asus Zenbk 14
Acer Aspire 5
Ggle Pixelbk G
HP Chrmebk x360
Lenv Ideapad 3
Lenv Chrmebk Duet
Recmmendatins are independently chsen by Reviewer’s editrs and yu can cmplete yur purchases thrugh ur links.
4. In what case culdn’t a budget laptp be a gd chice?
A. Brwsing the Internet.B. Sending Emails.
C. Running cmplicated games.D. Editing schl wrk.
5. What makes HP Envy x360 15z stand ut?
A. High prcessing perfrmance.B. High quality with gd price.
C. Thinner and smart shape.D. Cmpetitive price with lwer pwer.
6. What is the purpse f this text?
A. T intrduce the functins f laptps.B. T cntrast the prices f sme laptps.
C. T rank the best budget laptps.D. T recmmend sme budget laptps.
【答案】4. C 5. B 6. D
【导语】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了一些经济型笔记本电脑。
4. 细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“Budget laptps ften cme with small drive space, lw memry, and slw prcessrs.”（经济型笔记本电脑的驱动器空间小，内存低，处理器速度慢。）和第三句“Yu wn’t be able t use them t run the latest graphics-heavy cmputer games”（你不能用它们来运行最新的图形化的电脑游戏）可知，经济型笔记本电脑由于自身的局限性，无法运行复杂的电脑游戏。故选C项。
5. 细节理解题。根据第二段倒数第二句“Our tp pick is the HP Envy x360 15z (available at HP), a 2-in-1 laptp with high quality and smart perfrmance that can be fund fr under $700 and cmpetes with laptps that cst twice as much.”（我们的首选是惠普Envy x360 15z(在惠普有售)，这是一款高品质、智能性能的二合一笔记本电脑，售价不到700美元，可以与售价两倍于惠普的笔记本电脑竞争。）可知，该款电脑物美价廉。故选B项。
6. 推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句“That’s where budget laptps cme in.”（这就是廉价笔记本电脑的用武之地。）及第二段最后一句“These are the best budget laptps we tested, ranked in rder”（以下是我们测试过的性价比最高的笔记本电脑）及最后一段“Recmmendatins are independently chsen by Reviewer’s editrs and yu can cmplete yur purchases thrugh ur links.”（推荐是由Reviewer的编辑独立选择的，您可以通过我们的链接完成购买。）可推知，本文的目的在于介绍一些经济型笔记本电脑。故选D项。
名校模拟03（23-24高二下·江苏南京·期末）Be a Beekeeper fra Day!
Learn abut the fascinating wrld f hney bees in a way that few get t experience:
●Yur tur, led by a prfessinal beekeeper, will include suiting up in prtective gear, lighting a bee smker, and getting up clse with mre than 100,000 bees.
●Guided turs include prtective gear and select drinks.
●Any children under the age f 18 must be accmpanied by at least ne paid adult.
Things t knw:
Ensure yu arrive a few minutes befre yur start time t sign waivers (豁免协议) and get signed in.
Turs are weather dependent, s if the frecast calls fr rain, please watch yur email 24 — 48 hurs befre in case we need t cancel/reschedule.
What t bring:
We will have a variety f prtective gear fr all f yu. Please fllw the guidelines:
◆Clsed-te shes that cver the ankle are required.
◆Wear lng pants and a lng sleeve tp. Try t stick t lighter clrs n tp.
◆Chse clthing that is lse fitting — nthing especially tight!
◆Avid using materials that are hairy r made frm sweater type materials.
◆Please avid using any perfumes (香水) r creams — the bees are nt fans f ur smell.
7. What is the text?
A. A student’s scientific reprt.B. A user guide fr keeping bees.
C. An intrductin t a scenic spt.D. An advertisement fr a special tur.
8. If the weather desn’t permit, what shuld participants d?
A. Reschedule fr anther day.B. Check the email bx in advance.
C. Cancel their participatin immediately.D. Prepare rain gear fr better experience.
9. Which f the fllwing is allwed during the tur?
A. Being dressed in light-clred clthing.B. Wearing sweaters that are lse fitting.
C. Using sunscreen with pleasant smells.D. Explring independently at the age f 15.
【答案】7. D 8. B 9. A
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一个近距离接触蜜蜂的旅游项目。
7. 推理判断题。根据第二段“●Yur tur, led by a prfessinal beekeeper, will include suiting up in prtective gear, lighting a bee smker, and getting up clse with mre than 100,000 bees.(●在专业养蜂人的带领下，您将穿上防护装备，点燃蜜蜂烟，并与超过10万只蜜蜂近距离接触)”以及第三段“●Guided turs include prtective gear and select drinks.(●导游服务包括防护装备和精选饮料)”结合文章主要介绍了一个近距离接触蜜蜂的旅游项目。可知，文章是一个特别旅游的广告。故选D。
8. 细节理解题。根据Things t knw部分第二段中“Turs are weather dependent, s if the frecast calls fr rain, please watch yur email 24 — 48 hurs befre in case we need t cancel/reschedule.(旅游取决于天气，所以如果天气预报说有雨，请在24到48小时前查看您的电子邮件，以防我们需要取消或重新安排)”可知，如果天气不允许，参加者应该提前查看邮箱。故选B。
9. 细节理解题。根据What t bring:下“◆Wear lng pants and a lng sleeve tp. Try t stick t lighter clrs n tp.(穿长裤和长袖上衣。尽量外层穿浅色)”可知，在参观期间，可以穿着浅色的衣服。故选A。
名校模拟04（23-24高二下·江苏连云港·期末）The Science Withut Brders® Challenge is an internatinal cntest that engages students and teachers in cean cnservatin thrugh art.
Theme
The theme fr the 2024 Science withut Brders® Challenge is “Hidden Wnders f the Deep.” T apply fr this year’s cntest, students shuld submit artwrk illustrating mysterius and unique deep-sea creatures r ecsystems, highlighting the beauty and diversity that ften ges unseen.
Qualificatin
This internatinal art cmpetitin is pen t all students 11—19 years ld. Cllege and university students are nt qualified fr this cntest.
Hw t Apply
T apply t the 2024 Science Withut Brders® Challenge, fill ut the nline entry frm, and uplad a picture f yur art wrk befre 1st July! If yu are under the age f 13, yur parents will be asked t prvide permissin, s make sure nt t wait until the last minute.
Judging
A panel f artists, educatrs, and scientists judge the Science Withut Brders® Challenge. Artwrk will be evaluated n the quality f the artwrk, riginality, and adherence t (坚持) the theme.
Certificates will be sent t all participants in this year’s Science Withut Brders® Challenge after the winners are annunced in August.
Prizes
Winners will be awarded with the fllwing schlarships:
·1st Place: $500
·2nd Place: $350
·3rd Place: $200
10. What is the main purpse f the cntest?
A. T cllect high-quality artwrks.B. T prmte deep cean explratin.
C. T encurage mre students t learn art.D. T raise awareness f marine ecsystem.
11. Which entry might be qualified fr this year’s cntest?
A. A cpy f a famus painting.B. A painting submitted in August.
C. A picture featuring sea birds flying.D. A drawing by a middle schl student.
12. What will yu get if yu win the first prize?
A. $350.B. A medal.C. A certificate.D. A present.
【答案】10. D 11. D 12. C
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了Science Withut Brders® Challenge这一国际艺术竞赛，旨在通过艺术让学生和教师参与海洋保护。文中详细说明了竞赛的主题、参赛资格、申请方式、评判标准和奖项设置。
10. 推理判断题。根据文章第一段“The Science Withut Brders® Challenge is an internatinal cntest that engages students and teachers in cean cnservatin thrugh art.( The Science Withut Brders® Challenge是一项国际竞赛，它通过艺术的形式使学生和教师参与海洋保护)”可推知，竞赛的主要目的是提高人们对海洋生态系统的认识。故选D。
11. 细节理解题。根据Theme部分的“T apply fr this year’s cntest, students shuld submit artwrk illustrating mysterius and unique deep-sea creatures r ecsystems(为了申请今年的比赛，学生们必须提交描绘神秘而独特的深海生物或生态系统的艺术品)”可知，C项：A picture featuring sea birds flying.(海鸟飞翔的画面)不符合主题；根据Hw t Apply部分的“fill ut the nline entry frm, and uplad a picture f yur art wrk befre 1st July!(填写在线报名表，并在7月1日前上传您的艺术作品照片！)”可知，A项：A cpy f a famus painting.(一幅名画的复制品)和B项：A painting submitted in August.(8月提交的一幅画)不符合要求；根据Qualificatin部分的“This internatinal art cmpetitin is pen t all students 11-19 years ld.(本次国际美术大赛面向11-19岁的学生开放)”可知，D项：A drawing by a middle schl student.(一名中学生的画作)符合比赛要求。故选D。
12. 细节理解题。根据Judging部分的“Certificates will be sent t all participants in this year’s Science Withut Brders® Challenge after the winners are annunced in August.(在八月份公布获奖者后，将向今年参加Science Withut Brders® Challenge的所有参与者发放证书)”可知，如果你赢得第一名将会得到一个证书。故选C。
名校模拟05（23-24高二下·江苏扬州·期末）High-tech cars
Cntinuing with effrts t deliver a zer-carbn event, Olympic rganizers have partnered with a cmpany t create several new vehicles t transprt athletes between the Olympic Villge and their events using renewable energy surces. Such vehicles are battery-pwered, which use LiDAR technlgy t map ut its surrundings and drive autnmusly. The cmpany has als develped cell-pwered buses and each can carry at mst 38 passengers and transprt them while releasing n carbn.
Rbtic assistants
Meet the Human Supprt Rbt (HSR)and Delivery Supprt Rbt (DSR), bth supprting the varius activities f Olympic viewers. Frm guiding peple t their seats t delivering fd, these handy rbts have been designed under the cncept f prviding viewers with supprt, including thse with disabilities.
Remte cmmunicatin
Near life-size displays have been cmbined with a set f wheels t create the T-TR1. These machines allw remte viewers t have tw-way cmmunicatin with peple at the events using a built-in 360-degree camera. Remte viewers
If there was ever a need fr creating mre innvative ways t virtually attend events, that time is nw. An Olympic partner has develped the T-HR3 rbt fr remte viewers. This machine is cntrlled via a system that allws a persn t mve the entire bdy f the T-HR3 thrugh wearable cntrls. Hwever, the 5G wireless cnnectin between the system and the rbt can nly supprt a physical distance f up t six miles.
13. What is the main advantage f High-tech cars?
A. Their safety.B. Their ec-friendliness.
C. Their surrundings.D. Their capacity.
14. What can a DSR d?
A. It can bring fd t viewers.
B. It can functin as a player.
C. It can serve as a viewer's seat.
D. It can help disabled players.
15. T experience the games virtually, which might a nn-athlete turn t?
A. LiDAR.B. HSR.C. DSR.D. T-HR3
【答案】13. B 14. A 15. D
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了几种可以为奥运会服务的高科技产品。
13. 推理判断题。根据High-tech cars标题下“Cntinuing with effrts t deliver a zer-carbn event, Olympic rganizers have partnered with a cmpany t create several new vehicles t transprt athletes between the Olympic Villge and their events using renewable energy surces.”(为了继续努力实现零碳赛事，奥运会组织者与一家公司合作，制造了几辆使用可再生能源的新型车辆，用于在奥运村和赛事之间运送运动员。)可知，奥运会组织者制造了几辆使用可再生能源的新型车辆，推断出高科技汽车的主要优势是环保。故选B项。
14. 细节理解题。根据Rbtic assistants标题下“Frm guiding peple t their seats t delivering fd, these handy rbts have been designed under the cncept f prviding viewers with supprt, including thse with disabilities.”（从引导人们就座到送餐，这些方便的机器人的设计理念是为观众提供支持，包括为残疾人提供支持。）可知，DSR可以把食物带给观众。故选A项。
15. 细节理解题。根据Remte viewers标题下“If there was ever a need fr creating mre innvative ways t virtually attend events, that time is nw. An Olympic partner has develped the T-HR3 rbt fr remte viewers.”（如果有必要创造更多创新的方式来虚拟参加活动，那么现在就是时候了。奥运合作伙伴为远程观众开发了T-HR3机器人。）可知，以虚拟的方式体验比赛的非运动员的选择是T-HR3。故选D项。
名校模拟06（23-24高二下·江苏南京·期末）Grammar Curse
Grammar Curse is a self-paced, dwnladable curse designed t help yu learn English grammar thrugh readings and practice exercises. In ttal, it cntains ver 175 pages f self-paced, grammar instructin with ver 150 questins and exercises!
The curse is designed s that yu can take it with r withut instructr supprt. Sme peple prefer t learn n their wn; thers like t be able t ask fr assistance when they need it. If yu take the curse with instructr supprt, yu’ll receive 60 days f email cmmunicatin with a qualified grammar instructr.
Here’s What Yu’ll Learn!
● Write effective sentences that are easy t understand
● Identify and use basic sentence cmpnents
● Identify and crrect sme f the mst cmmn prblems related t writing sentences
● Create and rganize a paragraph prperly
● Identify and crrect sme f the mst cmmn prblems related t writing paragraphs
● Use basic punctuatin such as cmmas, perids, questin marks and hyphens
● Use advanced punctuatin such as apstrphes, semi-clns and clns
● Identify cmmn prblems with punctuatin
Certificatin
The Grammar Curse is a self-paced, self-study guide. At the present time, there is n frmal testing and therefre we d nt ffer a certificate fr this curse.
Student Reviews
The supprt frm instructrs is first-rate, and the curse is well paced and allws me t learn quickly. — William
I lved the curse! I feel it cmpletely refreshes my grammar skills.— Buddy
The reading material is excellent. The self-taught grammar part was excellent.— Ethan
Curse Infrmatin
Price with instructr supprt: $ 49 US
Price withut instructr supprt: $ 29 US
16. What kind f curse is Grammar Curse?
A. It can be dwnladed free f charge.
B. It fcuses n cmmn English punctuatin.
C. It makes peple learn grammar thrugh practice.
D. It is specially suitable fr primary schl students.
17. What are the students’ attitudes twards using the Grammar Curse?
A. Indifferent.B. Supprtive.C. Unfavrable.D. Cautius.
18. What can yu enjy if yu pay $ 49 fr the curse?
A. Cnversatins face t face.B. Online English friends.
C. Cntact with classmates.D. Instructrs’ help nline.
【答案】16. C 17. B 18. D
【导语】这是一篇应用文，主要介绍了一个名为Grammar Curse的英语语法课程，包括课程内容、学习方式、价格以及学生评价等信息。
16. 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Grammar Curse is a self-paced, dwnladable curse designed t help yu learn English grammar thrugh readings and practice exercises.”（Grammar Curse是一个自学的、可下载的课程，旨在通过阅读和实践练习帮助你学习英语语法。）可知，Grammar Curse是一个通过实践来学习语法的课程，故选C。
17. 推理判断题。根据文章学生的评价“The supprt frm instructrs is first-rate, and the curse is well paced and allws me t learn quickly. — William I lved the curse! I feel it cmpletely refreshes my grammar skills.— Buddy The reading material is excellent. The self-taught grammar part was excellent.— Ethan”（教师的支持是一流的，课程节奏合适，使我能快速学习。——威廉 我喜欢这门课！我觉得它完全刷新了我的语法技能。——巴迪 阅读材料非常好。自学语法部分非常好。——伊桑）可知，学生对Grammar Curse的态度是支持的，故选B。
18. 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“If yu take the curse with instructr supprt, yu’ll receive 60 days f email cmmunicatin with a qualified grammar instructr.”（如果你在老师的支持下学习这门课程，你将收到60天与合格语法老师的电子邮件交流。）以及下文“Price with instructr supprt: $ 49 US”（含教师支持的价格:49美元）可知，如果你支付49美元购买课程，你可以享受到教师的在线帮助，故选D。
名校模拟07（23-24高二下·江苏南京·期末）Cpenhagen is an ideal destinatin fr fd-lving travellers, but there are many gastrnmic (美食的) adventures that await visitrs utside this capital city f Denmark. Here are sme experiences in the capital and beynd.
Enjy a Baltic beach relaxatin in Brnhlm
Belved by Danes fr its sandy beaches and fishing harburs, the island f Brnhlm is distinguished by mre sunshine time than anywhere else in the cuntry. It’s an attractive dining destinatin, with traditinal smkehuses ffering lcal delicacies. But it’s Kadeau, a restaurant, that really puts Brnhlm n the fd map.
Have sme street fd in Cpenhagen
Enjy flavurs frm all crners f the glbe at Reffen. Fund in the frmer industrial site f Refshaleøen, this street fd market is an exciting hangut with a rainbw f cuisines frm Thai t Kurdish. Just acrss a river, Trvehallerne is the place fr a bite. Further suth, BaneGaarden is hidden in leafy railway sidings at Vesterbr, and ffers sul fd frm the Deep Suth f the US.
Take a getaway at a castle in Zealand
On the island, ne f Denmark’s ldest castles verlks the scenic nrthwest cast. The beautiful 13th-century Dragshlm Slt is nw a luxury htel with ne f the mst well-knwn restaurants in Zealand — Dragshlm Slt Gurmet. It hlds a Michelin star, led by chef Jeppe Fldager wh serves seasnal cuisine with materials farmed and hunted frm the surrunding fields, frests and sea. Fr a less pricey meal, the castle has the farm-t-table Bistr and casual Madhus, where visitrs can enjy drinks, snacks and light meals.
19. What makes Brnhlm unique in Denmark?
A. The lnger sunshine hurs.B. The traditinal Dane fds.
C. The attractive smkehuses.D. The beautiful seaside scenery.
20. Which place ffers wrldwide fd ptins?
A. Kadeau.B. Reffen.
C. Trvehallerne.D. BaneGaarden.
21. What d we knw abut Dragshlm Slt Gurmet?
A. It was nce a castle.B. It features light meals.
C. It ffers lcally grwn fd.D. It is famus in Denmark.
【答案】19. A 20. B 21. C
【导语】这是一篇应用文。本文介绍了丹麦哥本哈根及周边地区的美食体验，包括在Brnhlm岛的海滩放松、在哥本哈根品尝街头美食，以及在西兰岛的城堡享受美食度假。
19. 细节理解题。根据第二段“Belved by Danes fr its sandy beaches and fishing harburs, the island f Brnhlm is distinguished by mre sunshine time than anywhere else in the cuntry.(博恩霍尔姆岛因其沙滩和渔港而受到丹麦人的喜爱，它的日照时间比丹麦其他任何地方都要多)”可知，Brnhlm有更长的光照。故选A。
20. 细节理解题。根据第三段“Enjy flavurs frm all crners f the glbe at Reffen.(在瑞芬享受来自世界各地的风味)”可知，这里提供全球美食。故选B。
21. 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Fr a less pricey meal, the castle has the farm-t-table Bistr and casual Madhus, where visitrs can enjy drinks, snacks and light meals.(如果想要便宜一点的餐点，城堡里还有从农场到餐桌的小酒馆和休闲餐厅Madhus，游客可以在那里享用饮料、小吃和便餐)”可知，Dragshlm Slt Gurmet提供当地农场种植的食物。故选C。
名校模拟08（23-24高二下·江苏盐城·期末）Fur htels in Kent best fr cuntryside getawaysThe Crescent Turner Htel
This mdern prperty pssesses amazing sea views that are sure t leave a lasting impressin. In this peaceful crner f the wrld, yu can discnnect frm the daily wrk withut lsing mdern cmfrts, thanks t free WiFi access, tea and cffee machines and 24-hur frnt desk assistance.
Pet friendly? YesAlbin Huse, Ramsgate
If the seaside is calling, Albi n Huse culd be yur answer. A fur-minute walk frm Ramsgate Sands Beach, it’s an ideal ptin fr thse lking t breathe in sme salty sea air and play in the water. And, if yu get sick f lying n the beach, the prperty can als arrange fr a bicycle hire.
Pet friendly? NHempstead Huse Htel
Lcated in the heart f the impressive Kent cuntryside, this Victrian cuntry htel is privately wned and run, ensuring a persnal and heart-warming experience fr each guest. The htel has an award-winning restaurant, perfect fr fd enthusiasts wanting t sample fine British cuisine.
Pet friendly? YesThe Gerge in Rye
Lcated near the train statin, it ffers easy transprtatin, making it easily accessible t weekend travellers. The Rye Castle Museum and the Jerwd Gallery are within a few minutes’ reach, ffering guests the chance t absrb themselves in lcal histry and artistic expressin. Nt nly des the prperty ffer child-friendly sleeping arrangements and meals, but the Rye Farm Wrld and the Suth f England Rare Breeds Centre are nearby, prmising fun-filled days fr the whle family.
Pet friendly? N
22. What d The Crescent Turner Htel and Albin Huse share?
A. Bth are equipped with WiFi.B. Bth are appealing t sea lvers.
C. They can accmmdate guests' dgs.D. They can prvide bicycle rental service.
23. What is an advantage f Hempstead Huse Htel?
A. It hlds fd cmpetitins regularly.B. It gives guests chances t run a htel.
C. It ffers persnal services t visitrs.D. It allws guests t taste British fd.
24. What can we learn abut The Gerge in Rye?
A. It has a kid-friendly pl.B. It is clse t a bus statin.
C. Visitrs can explre lcal histry.D. Visitrs will have fun with their pets.
【答案】22. B 23. D 24. C
【导语】本文是应用文。介绍了肯特郡的四家乡村度假最佳酒店，详细描述了每家酒店的特点、服务和周边环境。
22. 细节理解题。根据The Crescent Turner Htel下的“This mdern prperty pssesses amazing sea views that are sure t leave a lasting impressin.(这个现代化的物业拥有惊人的海景，一定会留下持久的印象)”以及Albin Huse, Ramsgate下的“If the seaside is calling, Albi n Huse culd be yur answer. A fur-minute walk frm Ramsgate Sands Beach, it’s an ideal ptin fr thse lking t breathe in sme salty sea air and play in the water.(如果你想去海边，阿尔比之家可能是你的答案。从拉姆斯盖特沙滩(Ramsgate Sands Beach)步行四分钟，对于那些想要呼吸一些咸味的海洋空气并在水中玩耍的人来说，这是一个理想的选择)”可知，The Crescent Turner Htel和Albin Huse的共同之处是两者临近海岸，都吸引了海洋爱好者。故选B项
23. 细节理解题。根据Hempstead Huse Htel下的“The htel has an award-winning restaurant, perfect fr fd enthusiasts wanting t sample fine British cuisine.(酒店有一个屡获殊荣的餐厅，非常适合想要品尝英国美食的美食爱好者)”可知，Hempstead Huse Htel的优势是它能让客人品尝到英国食物。故选D项。
24. 细节理解题。根据The Gerge in Rye下的“The Rye Castle Museum and the Jerwd Gallery are within a few minutes’ reach, ffering guests the chance t absrb themselves in lcal histry and artistic expressin.(黑麦城堡博物馆 (Rye Castle Museum) 和 Jerwd 画廊仅几分钟路程，使客人有机会沉浸在当地的历史和艺术表现中)”可知，在The Gerge in Rye中游客可以探索当地的历史。故选C项。
名校模拟09（23-24高二下·江苏无锡·期末）Online activity can be riddled with cyberbullying (网络霸凌). T find ut which app is the best t keep yur kids safe nline, we tested fur apps ver five weeks.
● Mbicip Premium
$8 per mnth (billed annually at $96) fr 20 managed devices at Mbicip
Mbicip Premium’s scial media and screen time mnitring were all strng. We fund its app blcking, website cntent mnitring, and lcatin tracking capabilities t be pwerful as well.
● Net Nanny
$90 per year (billed annually) fr 20 managed devices at Net Nanny
The user interface (界面) f this app is family-friendly and visually engaging, featuring cartns f parents and casual language. The web filtering, screen time allcatin (分配), and app management functins are all capable.
● OurPact Premium+
$100 per year (billed annually) fr 20 managed devices at OurPact
This app requires that we pair ur child’s device t ur cmputer with a cable and dwnlad the OurPact Jr. app. The Screen Time capability is persnalized t fit ur child’s schedule.
● Qustdi Premium Small
$55 per year (billed annually) fr 20 managed devices at Qustdi
The thughtfully designed web interface makes Qustdi Premium Basic easy t perate. Its web filtering and game blcking features were pwerful. This app is available fr Andrid, Chrmebk, iOS, Kindle, macOS and Windws, thugh nt all features are supprted acrss all platfrms.
25. Wh are the target readers f this passage?
A. Teachers.B. Parents.C. Students.D. Emplyers.
26. Which app is the cheapest fr 20 managed devices annually?
A. Mbicip Premium.B. Net Nanny.
C. OurPact Premium+.D. Qustdi Premium Small.
27. What is special abut Net Nanny?
A. Lcatin tracking.B. Game blcking.
C. Cntent strage.D. Cartn interface.
【答案】25. B 26. D 27. D
【导语】这是一篇应用文。本文主要介绍了四款用于保护孩子在线安全的应用程序，并对比了它们的功能和价格。
25. 推理判断题。根据第一段第二句“T find ut which app is the best t keep yur kids safe nline, we tested fur apps ver five weeks.(为了找出最能保证你的孩子上网安全的应用，我们在五周内测试了四个应用。)”可知，这篇文章的目标读者是父母。故选B。
26. 细节理解题。根据“Mbicip Premium”部分中的“$8 per mnth (billed annually at $96) fr 20 managed devices at Mbicip(Mbicip的20台托管设备每月8美元（按年计费96美元）)”，“Net Nanny”部分中的“$90 per year (billed annually) fr 20 managed devices at Net Nanny(Net Nanny的20台托管设备每年90美元（按年计费）)”，“OurPact Premium+”部分中的“$100 per year (billed annually) fr 20 managed devices at OurPact(在OurPact上管理20台设备，每年支付100美元（按年计费）)”和“Qustdi Premium Small”部分中的“$55 per year (billed annually) fr 20 managed devices at Qustdi(Qustdi管理的20台设备每年55美元（按年计费）)”可知，Qustdi Premium Small对于每年20台托管设备来说是最便宜的。故选D。
27. 细节理解题。根据“Net Nanny”部分中的“The user interface (界面) f this app is family-friendly and visually engaging, featuring cartns f parents and casual language.(这个应用程序的用户界面是家庭友好的，视觉上很吸引人，以父母的卡通和随意的语言为特色。)”可知，Net Nanny的特色是卡通界面。故选D。
名校模拟11（2024·江苏·模拟预测）Lking fr ways t make sme extra cash ver the hlidays? Here are 4 f the best summer break jbs fr yu.
Fd Delivery
If yur tp pririty in a summer break jb is flexibility, fd delivery might be the perfect fit fr yu. Yu can earn arund $20 an hur depending n the fd delivery service and wh yu’re delivering t. On tp f the wage the delivery service pays yu, yu als have the ptential t get significant tips. Please nte: all applicants must have a driver’s license and access t a car.
Gift Wrapper
Lve wrapping presents fr the hliday? Can’t get enugh f wrapping paper and ribbn? If s, yu shuld lk int being a gift wrapper during summer break. Cllege students wh want t wrk in smething creative will enjy this summer break jb. Candidates will be matched with a task based n skill set.
Pet Sitting
Whether they’re ging t anther city clse by r anther state, families tend t leave fr vacatin fr summer break. This means that they need smene t watch their pets while they’re gne. That’s where cllege students cme in. Pet sitting jbs are flexible and nt a huge time cmmitment, depending n what family yu’re wrking with.
Tutr
Gd at maths? Majring in bilgy? Whatever classes yu’re taking in cllege, this knwledge is transferable t tutring. Cllege students that are hme fr summer break can use their time ff schl t give back t thers. Tutring has the ptential t earn a lt f mney ver the curse f a few weeks while students are hme fr break.
28. Which jb requires a driver’s license?
A. Fd Delivery.B. Gift Wrapper.
C. Pet Sitting.D. Tutr.
29. What can be learned abut the Gift Wrapper jb?
A. Applicants are expected t be gd at design.B. Wrk is arranged accrding t ne’s skill set.
C. Applicants may sn have enugh f the jb.D. It favurs candidates wh can wrk flexibly.
30. What is the text mst likely t be?
A. A ntice.B. An annuncement.
C. A guide.D. An advertisement.
【答案】28. A 29. B 30. D
【导语】本文是应用文。介绍四个暑假工作：美食速递；礼品包装；宠物寄养；家庭教师。
28. 细节理解题。根据Fd Delivery下的“Please nte: all applicants must have a driver’s license and access t a car.(请注意：所有申请人必须有驾驶执照并能使用汽车)”可知，Fd Delivery需要驾照。故选A项。
29. 细节理解题。根据Gift Wrapper下的“Candidates will be matched with a task based n skill set.(候选人将根据技能组合分配任务)”可知，Gift Wrapper的工作是根据个人的技能来安排的。故选B项。
30. 推理判断题。根据第一段“Lking fr ways t make sme extra cash ver the hlidays? Here are 4 f the best summer break jbs fr yu.(想在假期里赚点外快吗?这里有4个最适合你的暑假工作)”接着列举了四种暑期兼职工作，这显然是在向读者推销这些工作，应是来自一个招聘广告。故选D项。
名校模拟11（2024·江苏·模拟预测）4-Day Mab Discvery
Welcme t the mtrcycle jurney thrugh the beauty f Mab, Utah.
Abut the ride
Day 1
Yur jurney begins with the Kkpelli Trail. As yu ride, the terrain shifts beneath yur wheels, changing frm rugged canyns t pen desert areas. The path thrugh high muntain passes ffers breathtaking views that serve as an intrductin t the natural masterpiece that is Mab.
Day 2
Prepare fr the peak f yur adventure — the White Rim Trail. This ff-rad jurney leads yu thrugh the famus canyns f Canynlands Natinal Park. Yu can ride acrss the rcky landscape, and the White Rim Trail prvides a true experience f the natural masterpiece f Mab, with each turn revealing a new aspect f its breathtaking beauty.
Day 3
After finishing the White Rim Trail, yu’ll spend a day ding yur wn thing in Mab, where the adventure cntinues at yur preferred speed. Explre the wrld-famus Arches Natinal Park r the area alng the Clrad River. Every rider can find the perfect way t experience this adventure capital.
Day 4
Leaving Mab behind, the rad takes yu up int the La Sal Muntains nce again. The rads guide yu dwn frm the high places, ffering impressive views f the surrunding landscapes. As yu drive alng the rad, the air becmes warmer, and the smell f pine gradually gives way t the familiar desert smell.
Nte
Fr every rider, a full set f riding equipment is recmmended but a helmet, eye prtectin, glves and bts are required. Every ride has the pssibility f bad weather ranging frm rain and wind t snw. An individual satellite emergency cmmunicatin device is recmmended. Fr a mre cmprehensive list, please check ut ur Rider Expectatins Page!
31. What can riders experience during the Kkpelli Trail?
A. A diversity f wildlife.B. A bird’s-eye view f Mab.
C. Rugged canyns all the way.D. Ever-changing landscapes f Mab.
32. On which day can riders enjy the jurney at their wn pace?
A. Day 1.B. Day 2.C. Day 3.D. Day 4.
33. What des the authr emphasize at the end f the text?
A. Safety cnsideratins.B. Submissin prcedures.
C. Expectatins fr the jurney.D. Requirements fr registratin.
【答案】31. D 32. C 33. A
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了4日摩押发现的行程安排。
31. 细节理解题。根据Day 1部分中“The path thrugh high muntain passes ffers breathtaking views that serve as an intrductin t the natural masterpiece that is Mab.(通过高山通道的路径提供了令人叹为观止的景色，作为对摩押自然杰作的介绍。)”可知，在Kkpelli 步道上，车手们可以体验到摩押不断变化的景观。故选D。
32. 细节理解题。根据Day 3部分中“After finishing the White Rim Trail, yu’ll spend a day ding yur wn thing in Mab, where the adventure cntinues at yur preferred speed.(在完成白环小径后，您将花一天时间在摩押做自己的事情，在那里冒险将以您喜欢的速度继续。)”可知，在第三天乘客可以按照自己的节奏享受旅程。故选C。
33. 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Fr every rider, a full set f riding equipment is recmmended but a helmet, eye prtectin, glves and bts are required.(对于每位骑手，建议全套骑行装备，除了需要头盔，护目镜，手套和靴子。)”可知，作者在文末强调了安全考虑。故选A。
名校模拟12（23-24高二下·福建福州·阶段练习）The Massachusetts Institute f Technlgy (MIT) facilities have the primary purpse f supprting MIT’s educatinal and research prgrams as well as serving the lcal cmmunity, the natin, and the wrld. Access t and use f the MIT Libraries is a privilege extended t the members f the MIT cmmunity f faculty, students, staff and their families. Visitrs can access Libraries’ resurces fr schlarly, research, and educatinal purpses.
MIT Libraries use plicies are cnsistent with current MIT campus plicies.
Principles fr Library Use
Library users and staff will interact with mutual respect and cnsideratin. Library users will:
Respect private and Institute prperty.
Obey all Institute and Libraries’ plicies, licensing and cntractual agreements.
Shw valid identificatin upn request.
Use MIT Libraries’ resurces (cntent, equipment, r facilities) safely and apprpriately.
Prhibited Behavirs
Behavirs that threaten persnal safety r the security f persnal r Institute prperty.
Behavirs that disturb the activities f ther library users r staff, including excessive (过度的) nise, cell phnes, music and rudeness.
Alchl, drug use and smking — as detailed in MIT’s Plicy n Substance Use.
The MIT Libraries may limit r refuse access t individuals r grups wh fail t fllw these guidelines. Interpretatin f plicies r guidelines is at the decisin f the MIT Libraries’ staff.
The General Hur Rules
Weekdays: Libraries typically perate frm early mrning t late evening, with extended hurs during examinatins.
Weekends: Reduced hurs are ffered, with generally later pening and earlier clsing times.
Special hurs may apply during hlidays, breaks, and summer. Sme libraries may clse entirely, while thers perate n limited schedules.
Users are advised t cnsult the library website fr the mst current infrmatin n specific hurs, clsures, and exceptins.
34. What is the main purpse f the MIT Libraries?
A. T prmte MIT’s academic pursuit.
B. T serve as a public library fr the natin.
C. T prvide Internet access fr MIT students.
D. T ffer a gathering center fr the lcal cmmunity.
35. What behavir wuld result in restricted access?
A. Using library resurces fr essays.
B. Inquiring abut checking ut bks.
C. Presenting valid identificatin as required.
D. Engaging in lud discussins with library users.
36. What is the libraries’ hur rule?
A. Open early n weekends.
B. Flexible hurs n demand.
C. Clsed entirely during the summer.
D. Lnger hurs in exam sessins n weekdays.
【答案】34. A 35. D 36. D
【导语】本文的体裁是应用文。文章主要介绍了麻省理工学院（MIT）图书馆的主要目的、使用原则、禁止行为以及开放时间规则。
34. 细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“The Massachusetts Institute f Technlgy (MIT) facilities have the primary purpse f supprting MIT’s educatinal and research prgrams（麻省理工学院（MIT）的设施的主要目的是支持麻省理工学院的教育和研究项目）”可知，麻省理工学院图书馆的主要目的是支持麻省理工学院的学术追求。故选A。
35. 细节理解题。根据Prhibited Behavirs部分“Behavirs that disturb the activities f ther library users r staff, including excessive (过度的) nise, cell phnes, music and rudeness.（扰乱其他图书馆用户或工作人员活动的行为，包括过度噪音、手机、音乐和粗鲁行为。）”可知，在图书馆与其他用户大声讨论是不被允许的行为，可能会导致访问受限。故选D。
36. 细节理解题。根据The General Hur Rules部分“Weekdays: Libraries typically perate frm early mrning t late evening, with extended hurs during examinatins.（工作日：图书馆通常从清晨运营到深夜，考试期间会延长开放时间。）”可知，工作日图书馆开放时间更长。故选D。
名校模拟13（23-24高二下·江苏宿迁·阶段练习）Travel Wifi (frmerly TEP Wireless) is a glbal cmpany with a simple missin: t keep yu cnnected t the Internet while traveling. They d this by prviding wifi htspt devices (fr rent r purchase) that can be used n 6 different cntinents.
Abut the wifi devices
The Pcket Travel Wi devices are the size and shape f a small smartphne. The standard Htspt Rental and The Sapphire 2 (fr purchase) share a similar design with ne but n and ne mini-USB charging prt. Hwever, it’s imprtant t nte that these devices are nt waterprf. When fully charged, they shuld last arund 12 hurs with fairly regular wifi use. Additinally, the Sapphire 2 mdel features indicatr lights displaying signal strength and battery life.
Renting vs. Buying the travel wifi device
The cst f purchasing a travel wifi device is $89-$109, and then yu pay n tp f that fr data packages ($29.9 fr 20 GB in a mnth). Mst frequent travelers buy their wn device fr cnvenience
The rental price is based n the ttal number f days that yu’ll keep the device and hw much data yu want t use each day. Daily rents range frm $6.9 fr 1GB, $129 fr 2GB t $16.9 fr 3GB. Week pass ($45.9) with n data limit is als a gd chice fr shrt-term travelers.
37. What is an advantage f the travel wifi device?
A. It is cnvenient t carry.B. It is quick t charge.
C. It is resistant t water.D. It is excellent in signal.
38. Fr a 7-day UK trip, what’s the minimum rent fr a Wi-Fi device?
A. $6.9B. $29.9C. $45.9D. $48.3
39. Which grup may be excluded frm the intended audience?
A. Regular travelers.B. Peple n business glbally.
C. Passinate surfers.D. Turists accessing wifi abrad.
【答案】37. A 38. C 39. C
【导语】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了Travel Wifi公司的旅行wifi设备的特点、购买和租赁的价格以及使用情况。
37. 推理判断题。根据第二段第一句“The Pcket Travel Wi devices are the size and shape f a small smartphne. (Pcket Travel Wi-Fi设备的大小和形状都相当于一部小型智能手机。)”可知，这个wife设备和手机差不多大，应该是方别携带的。故选A项。
38. 细节理解题。根据最后一段最后两句“Daily rents range frm $6.9 fr 1GB, $129 fr 2GB t $16.9 fr 3GB. Week pass ($45.9) with n data limit is als a gd chice fr shrt-term travelers. (日租金从1GB的6.9美元、2GB的129美元到3GB的16.9美元不等。对于短期旅行者来说，没有数据限制的周卡（45.9美元）也是一个不错的选择。)”可知，即使租用1GB的七天也需要48.3美元，而一周起租的周卡才45.9美元，故可知周卡的价格是最划算的。故选C项。
39. 推理判断题。根据文章第二段“Hwever, it’s imprtant t nte that these devices are nt waterprf.”（然而，需要注意的是，这些设备不防水。）可知，热衷于冲浪的人可能会被排除在预期的受众之外，因为他们可能需要在水中使用设备，而这些设备不防水，故选C项。
名校模拟14（2024·江苏徐州·模拟预测）UK’s Best Lng-Distance Walks Hadrian’s Wall Trail
Entire length: 83 miles
Yu can see the rich Rman histry alng the way, nt just the wall itself, but als remains f imprtant Rman frts and gd museums. This walk brings yu scenic variety that stretches frm the mdern cityscapes t the sandstne shades, and frm the wasteland heights t green rural scenes.
Great Glen Way
Entire length: 73 miles
The Great Glen Way lng-distance trail passes the ft f the UK’s highest muntain, fllws the lakeside f Lch Ness, and crsses the Scttish Highlands. The castles scattered alng the way are witness t Sctland’s past.
Cast t Cast Walk
Entire length: 192 miles
The Cast t Cast, ne f Britain’s classic walking rutes, was riginated and described by Alfred Wainwright, authr f a well-knwn series f muntain-walking guide bks. Walk this trail fr the feeling f crssing England frm the Irish Sea t the Nrth Sea, and t explre the natinal parks f the Lake District.
Channel Island Way
Entire length: 110 miles
This lng-distance walk alng the islands t the suth f England takes yu island hpping t see well preserved WWII frtificatins, rugged cliffs, quiet villages and a fantastic range f pubs. Each f the eight Channel Islands has their wn separate character.
40. What is special abut the Hadrian’s Wall Trail?
A. Rman histry.
B. Rural life.
C. Beautiful landscapes.
D. Castal scenery.
41. What d Great Glen Way and Cast t Cast Walk have in cmmn?
A. Passing by castles.B. Enjying lake scenery.
C. Crssing highlands.D. Lying in natinal parks.
42. Wh will be mst interested in this leaflet?
A. Catherine, wh is fnd f reading.B. Julie, wh enjys taking phts.
C. Andrew, wh is interested in histry.D. Tmmy, wh likes utdr activities
【答案】40. A 41. B 42. D
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要向我们介绍了英国四条最好的长途步行路线。
40. 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Yu can see the rich Rman histry alng the way, nt just the wall itself, but als remains f imprtant Rman frts and gd museums. (你可以在沿途看到丰富的罗马历史，不仅是城墙本身，还有重要的罗马堡垒和好的博物馆的遗迹。)”可知，在这个长途步行路线上可以了解罗马历史。故选A项。
41. 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“The Great Glen Way lng-distance trail passes the ft f the UK’s highest muntain, fllws the lakeside f Lch Ness, and crsses the Scttish Highlands. (大谷路的长跑小径经过英国最高的山脚下，沿着尼斯湖的湖边，穿过苏格兰高地。)”和第三段“Walk this trail fr the feeling f crssing England frm the Irish Sea t the Nrth Sea, and t explre the natinal parks f the Lake District. (走这条小径，可以从爱尔兰海到北海，探索湖区的国家公园。)”可知，在两个路线上，都可以欣赏到湖景。故选B项。
42. 推理判断题。根据标题“UK’s Best Lng-Distance Walks”可知本文主要向我们介绍了英国四条最佳的长途步行路线，所以对本文最感兴趣的应该是户外运动爱好者。故选D项。
名校模拟15（2024·湖北武汉·二模）Here are sme things that yu can buy as gifts fr yur friends wh are birdwatchers.
A windw-munted bird feeder
One way t guarantee a clse-up lk at the birds in yur garden is t bring them all the way t the huse. This bird feeder is slidly built with strng suctin (吸) cups that yu can tie t yur windws, giving yu a gd view f yur winged visitrs.
A pair f binculars
Binculars are a birdwatcher’s best friend! They wrk like tw small telescpes jined tgether, allwing yu t use bth eyes t see distant birds as if they were right in frnt f yu. They’re perfect fr sptting feathered friends in the wild, whether the birds are high up in the trees r saring acrss the sky. When yu peer thrugh them, yu get a view that makes every little detail f the birds — their clrs, beaks, and even the texture f their feathers.
The Rbin: A Bigraphy by Stephen Mss
This beautifully illustrated bk draws readers int the mysterius wrld f Britain’s favurite bird, the red rbin — a familiar sight in all winter gardens, but as naturalist Stephen Mss demnstrates, ne we hardly knw. Cmbining cnvincing strytelling with bilgical fact, Mss guides us thrugh a year in the life f the rbin, frm the mment it hatches frm its egg t its all t timely mrtality (死亡) — the rbin tends t live a me re 13 mnths , adding t its precius quality.
A reusable thermal bttle
Every gd birding expeditin needs a bttle f steaming ht tea. A reusable bttle decrated with lifelike drawings f classic British birds cmbines a natural aesthetic (美感) with practicality. It can keep nt nly ht drinks but als cld drinks.
43. What d we knw abut binculars?
A. They can attract birds t yur huse.
B. They shw images in black and white.
C. They can prvide detailed views f birdwatching.
D. They’re t heavy t carry fr birdwatchers.
44. What des The Rbin: A Bigraphy tell us abut?
A. The lifetime f a bird.B. The death f a bird.
C. The quantity f a bird.D. The birth f a bird.
45. What d the last tw gifts have in cmmn?
A. They invlve rare birdsB. They attract users with pictures.
C. They are fr practical useD. They spread bird knwledge
【答案】43. C 44. A 45. B
【导语】本文是应用文。文章介绍了一些适合送给观鸟爱好者的礼物。
43. 细节理解题。根据A pair f binculars部分中最后一句“When yu peer thrugh them, yu get a view that makes every little detail f the birds—their clrs, beaks, and even the texture f their feathers. (当你透过它们往外看的时候，你会看到这些鸟尾巴上的每一个细节——它们的颜色、喙，甚至它们羽毛的质地。)”可知，望远镜能让观鸟爱好者观察到鸟的每一个小细节，它们可以提供观鸟的详细视图。故选C。
44. 细节理解题。根据The Rbin: A Bigraphy by Stephen Mss部分中“Cmbining cnvincing strytelling with bilgical fact, Mss guides us thrugh a year in the life f the rbin, frm the mment it hatches frm its egg t its all t timely mrtality (死亡) —the rbin tends t live a me re 13 mnths , adding t its precius quality. (结合令人信服的故事和生物学事实，莫斯带领我们走过了知更鸟一年的生活，从它从蛋里孵出来的那一刻到它及时的死亡——知更鸟通常活13个月，这增加了它宝贵的品质。)”可知，该书介绍了欧洲知更鸟的一生。故选A。
45. 推理判断题。根据The Rbin: A Bigraphy by Stephen Mss部分中“This beautifully illustrated bk draws readers int the mysterius wrld f Britain’s favurite bird, the red rbin —a familiar sight in all winter gardens, but as naturalist Stephen Mss demnstrates, ne we hardly knw. (这本插图精美的书将读者带入英国最受欢迎的鸟类——红知更鸟的神秘世界——这是所有冬季花园中常见的景象，但正如博物学家斯蒂芬·莫斯所展示的那样，这是一种我们几乎不知道的鸟类。)”和A reusable thermal bttle部分中“Every gd birding expeditin needs a bttle f steaming ht tea. A reusable bttle decrated with lifelike drawings f classic British birds cmbines a natural aesthetic (美感) with practicality. It can keep nt nly ht drinks but als cld drinks. (每一次好的观鸟探险都需要一瓶热气腾腾的热茶。这个可重复使用的瓶子装饰着栩栩如生的英国经典鸟类图案，将自然美学与实用性结合在一起。它不仅可以保存热饮，也可以保存冷饮。)”可知，最后两个礼物都用图片吸引用户。故选B。
名校模拟16（2024·江苏扬州·模拟预测）Getting t the airprt yu’re departing frm can easily raise the fllwing questin: where can we park ur vehicle cheaply and securely at the same time? T be true, airprt parking isn’t the best ptin in this case since mst US and Canadian airprts ffer travelers extremely high prices. Let’s take Trnt Pearsn Internatinal Airprt fr example:
Yu see that even the cheapest ptin will cst yu at least $24.00 per day. And that’s a true nightmare, especially if yu knw there is a great slutin t such a prblem. Mrever, dn’t hpe t find a free parking space quickly — usually, airprt parking has limited availability, which means it’ll turn ut t be a real challenge fr yu.
Ging back t a slutin — ff-site parking lts near the airprts shuld be definitely yur chice! And we’re happy t say that ur smart bking platfrm, ParkingNearAirprts. i, prvides ur custmers with such services:
·Cnvenient lcatins
·A free speedy shuttle t and frm airprt terminals
·Wheelchair and mbility assistance
·Luggage assistance (tips charged accrdingly)
Be clever and never spend yur entire budget n airprt parking — better take a lk at the prices abve! S Park with ParkingNearAirprts. i & Enjy Cnvenience tgether with us!
46. Hw much des a traveller pay at least fr parking at Terminal 1 fr 5 days?
A. $275.B. $180.C. $162.D. $120.
47. What service will peple enjy if they park with ParkingNearAirprts. i?
A. They will get t the airprt terminal at a lw cst.
B. Peple with disabilities will receive special care.
C. Smene will help them pick up baggage fr free.
D. Their cars will be parked in r clse t the airprt.
48. What is the functin f the text?
A. T infrm.B. T educate.C. T entertain.D. T advertise.
【答案】46. C 47. B 48. D
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了智能预订平台ParkingNearAirprts. i提供的各类服务。
46. 细节理解题。由原文表格得知1号航站楼停车，最便宜的费用是每天36美元，再结合表格里“The rates are 10% ff fr mre than three days (停三天以上打九折)”可知，旅客在一号客运大楼泊车5天最少要付的费用应该是36×5×90%=162美元。故选C项。
47. 细节理解题。根据第三段中“And we’re happy t say that ur smart bking platfrm, ParkingNearAirprts. i, prvides ur custmers with such services: ·Cnvenient lcatins ·A free speedy shuttle t and frm airprt terminals ·Wheelchair and mbility assistance ·Luggage assistance (tips charged accrdingly) (我们很高兴地说，我们的智能预订平台ParkingNearAirprts. i为我们客户提供以下服务：·便利的地理位置·免费快速往返机场航站楼的班车·轮椅和行动辅助·行李辅助(收取相应的小费))”可知，平台为残疾人提供轮椅和行动辅助服务，残疾人会得到特别照顾。故选B项。
48. 推理判断题。通读全文，结合第三段中“Ging back t a slutin — ff-site parking lts near the airprts shuld be definitely yur chice! And we’re happy t say that ur smart bking platfrm, ParkingNearAirprts. i, prvides ur custmers with such services:(回到解决方案——机场附近的场外停车场绝对是你的选择!我们很高兴地说，我们的智能预订平台ParkingNearAirprts. i为我们的客户提供以下服务：)”和最后一段中“S Park with ParkingNearAirprts. i & Enjy Cnvenience tgether with us!(所以在机场附近停车。与我们一起享受便利！)”可推知，本文介绍了ParkingNearAirprts. i提供的优质服务，旨在为平台做广告。故选D项。
名校模拟17（2024·江苏·模拟预测）With such a strng artistic heritage, it’s n surprise that England kncks it ut f the park when it cmes t wrld-class art galleries. These are the galleries yu need t add t yur must-visit list.
1. The Saatchi Gallery, Lndn
Lcated in Chelsea, The Saatchi Gallery is a cntemprary art gallery knwn fr its innvative exhibitins and events. Funded by the advertising mgul Charles Saatchi, the gallery shwcases wrks by emerging artists alngside established names. With its dynamic prgram f exhibitins and events, The Saatchi Gallery ffers a fresh perspective n cntemprary art.
2. Natinal Gallery, Lndn
Funded in 1824, the Natinal Gallery huses a rich cllectin f Eurpean paintings frm the 13th t the 19th centuries. Lcated in Trafalgar Square, the gallery basts wrks by masters such as Lenard da Vinci, Rembrandt, and Van Ggh. With free admissin and regular exhibitins and events, the Natinal Gallery is a cultural hub fr art enthusiasts.
3. Turner Cntemprary, Margate
Situated n the Kent cast, Turner Cntemprary is a leading cntemprary art gallery named after the icnic British painter Turner. The gallery’s changing prgram f exhibitins features wrks by natinal and internatinal artists, as well as cmmunity prjects and events. With its stunning sea views and innvative exhibitins, Turner Cntemprary is a must-visit destinatin fr art enthusiasts.
4. The Ryal Pavilin, Brightn
Built as a seaside pleasure palace fr King Gerge IV, the Ryal Pavilin is a spectacular architectural gem in the heart f Brightn. The palace’s stunning interirs feature extic décr and lavish furnishings inspired by the Far East. With its magnificent architecture and rich histry, the Ryal Pavilin ffers a fascinating glimpse int the regency era.
5. The Whitwrth, Manchester
Lcated in Whitwrth Park, The Whitwrth is an award-winning art gallery knwn fr its utstanding cllectin f mdern and cntemprary art. The gallery’s diverse prgram f exhibitins and events includes painting, sculpture, textiles, and phtgraphy. With its beautiful park setting and innvative prgramming, The Whitwrth ffers a unique cultural experience fr visitrs.
49. Which gallery is renwned fr its cllectin f Eurpean paintings ranging frm the 13th t the 19th centuries?
A. Turner Cntemprary, MargateB. The Whitwrth, Manchester
C. Natinal Gallery, LndnD. The Ryal Pavilin, Brightn
50. Where can visitrs enjy stunning sea views while explring cntemprary art exhibitins?
A. Natinal Gallery, LndnB. Turner Cntemprary, Margate
C. The Whitwrth, ManchesterD. The Ryal Pavilin, Brightn
51. Which gallery ffers a unique cultural experience in a beautiful park setting?
A. Turner Cntemprary, MargateB. The Whitwrth, Manchester
C. The Ryal Pavilin, BrightnD. The Saatchi Gallery, Lndn
【答案】49. C 50. B 51. B
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了几个游客必看的英国艺术画廊。
49. 细节理解题。根据第三段“Funded in 1824, the Natinal Gallery huses a rich cllectin f Eurpean paintings frm the 13th t the 19th centuries.(国家美术馆成立于1824年，收藏了大量从13世纪到19世纪的欧洲绘画作品)”可知，伦敦国家美术馆以收藏从13世纪到19世纪的欧洲画作而闻名。故选C。
50. 细节理解题。根据第四段“The gallery’s changing prgram f exhibitins features wrks by natinal and internatinal artists, as well as cmmunity prjects and events. With its stunning sea views and innvative exhibitins, Turner Cntemprary is a must-visit destinatin fr art enthusiasts.(画廊不断变化的展览项目包括国内和国际艺术家的作品，以及社区项目和活动。凭借其令人惊叹的海景和创新的展览，Turner Cntemprary是艺术爱好者必去的目的地)”可知，游客可以在Turner Cntemprary美术馆欣赏令人惊叹的海景的同时，探索当代艺术展览。故选B。
51. 细节理解题。根据最后一段“With its beautiful park setting and innvative prgramming, The Whitwrth ffers a unique cultural experience fr visitrs.(凭借其美丽的公园环境和创新的节目，The Whitwrth为游客提供了独特的文化体验)”可知，位于曼彻斯特的The Whitwrth提供了独特的文化体验。故选B。
名校模拟18（2024·江苏盐城·模拟预测）Essay Cntest
Imagine this: Yu’ve gt all the pwer, mney, and resurces in the wrld t save the planet. What wuld yu accmplish first, and hw wuld yu d it? In hnr f Earth Day (April 22), we’re lking fr creative and resurceful envirnmental slutins t save the Earth. As part f the mst envirnmentally cnscius generatin in histry, we knw yu’ve gt ideas, and we’re lking frward t hearing them!
Deadline: April 1st, 2024
Rules:
● Yu must be a teen (aged 13-19) with a Teen Ink accunt t enter.
● N inapprpriate cntent.
● Submissins must relate t the tpic.
Guidelines and Details:
● Try t keep yur essay limited t 300-400 wrds.
● There is n limit t the number f slutins yu can submit.
Hw t Submit:
● Submit entries thrugh ur website. All entries submitted t Teen Ink are autmatically cnsidered fr the cntest.
● Submit yur wrk t the “Ht Tpics－Envirnment” categry f Teen Ink. Yu can find this selectin after selecting the initial “Article / Petry” submissin type.
Prizes:
● All participants will receive a certificate.
● First prize winners will each have their essays published in Teen Ink magazine and get a free 6-mnth magazine subscriptin.
● Secnd prize winners will each get a free 3-mnth magazine subscriptin and receive a $25 Amazn gift card.
● Hnrable mentins will each receive a T-shirt.
52. Which requirement shuld be met fr a qualified entry?
A. It shuld be in the frm f petry.
B. It shuld be submitted n April 1st, 2024.
C. It shuld be related t envirnmental slutins.
D. It shuld be a descriptin f persnal experience.
53. What is required f teens t jin the cntest?
A. They shuld have experience in nature cnservatin.
B. They shuld submit a recmmendatin letter.
C. They shuld register n Teen Ink.
D. They shuld write in English.
54. What will all winners get besides certificates?
A. A gift card.B. A T-shirt.C. Their published essays.D. Free magazines.
【答案】52. C 53. C 54. D
【导语】这是一篇应用文。本文介绍了Teen Ink杂志的“讲故事比赛”的相关内容，包括评选标准、参赛规则、作品提交方式、以及获奖奖励等信息。
52. 细节理解题。根据第一段“In hnr f Earth Day (April 22), we’re lking fr creative and resurceful envirnmental slutins t save the Earth.(为了纪念地球日(4月22日)，我们正在寻找富有创意和资源的环保解决方案来拯救地球)”以及Rules部分中“● Submissins must relate t the tpic.(提交的材料必须与主题相关)”可知，与环境解决方案有关才可入选。故选C。
53. 细节理解题。根据Rules部分中“Yu must be a teen (aged 13-19) with a Teen Ink accunt t enter.(你必须是拥有Teen Ink帐户的青少年（13-19岁）才能进参加”可知，青少年参加比赛需要在Teen Ink上注册。故选C。
54. 细节理解题。根据倒数第三段“● First prize winners will each have their essays published in Teen Ink magazine and get a free 6-mnth magazine subscriptin.(●一等奖获得者的文章将在Teen Ink杂志上发表，并免费订阅6个月的杂志)”以及“● Secnd prize winners will each get a free 3-mnth magazine subscriptin and receive a $25 Amazn gift card.
”（● 二等奖获得者每人将获得为期3个月的免费杂志订阅，并获得一张价值25美元的亚马逊礼品卡）可知，所有获奖者还能得到免费杂志。故选D。
名校模拟19（23-24高二下·福建福州·期中）Filming in the Wasatch-Cache Natinal Frest
The Kamas Ranger District handles film permits fr the Kamas district f the Wasatch- Cache Natinal Frest.
T ensure that permits are issued in time fr filming, the Frest Service requests that applicatin frm be handed in three t fur weeks prir t filming.
The fee structure fr filming in the Natinal Frest is as fllws: Filming Special Use Fee
1 t 10 peple-$150 per day
11 t 30 peple-$200 per day
31 t 60 peple-$500 per day
Over 61 peple-$600 per day
Film Mnitring Fee
1 day filming-FREE
Extra days-$200 per day Additinal Fees
Additinal fees will be charged in the fllwing situatins:
Large prductin (greater than 100 peple), multiple site filming that may require additinal film mnitring t prtect natural resurces and a perfrmance agreement in the frm f a depsited check.
Upn apprval, a Special Use Permit will be issued with a bill fr cllectin. Checks shuld be made payable t “USDA Frest Service, ” and payment must be received befre filming. Nte
Sme areas f the frest are especially sensitive t impacts frm vehicles, dmestic animals, and peple. These areas include wetlands, streams, lake shrelines, and mst meadw areas. Filming requests in these sensitive areas will require special surveys t determine pssible envirnmental impacts. The request may be denied.
55. What is ne expected t d fr filming?
A. Issue the permit weeks befre filming.B. Submit the applicatin frm in advance.
C. Give tp pririty t time arrangement.D. Outline the fee structure in the frest.
56. Hw much will a week’s film mnitring be charged?
A. $1200.B. $200.C. $1400.D. $600.
57. Which f the fllwing will be charged additinal fees?
A. Paying the bill in cash.B. Entry int the sensitive areas.
C. Prductin with ver 61 peple.D. Filming in different sites.
【答案】55. B 56. A 57. D
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章详细说明了在Wasatch- Cache国家森林内进行电影拍摄所需的许可申请流程、费用结构以及注意事项。
55. 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“T ensure that permits are issued in time fr filming, the Frest Service requests that applicatin frm be handed in three t fur weeks prir t filming.(为确保及时发放拍摄许可，森林服务局请求在拍摄前三到四周提交申请表格。)”可知，在进入国家森林进行拍摄前，需要提前向森林服务局提交申请表格。故选B。
56. 细节理解题。根据文章Filming Special Use Fee部分中的“Film Mnitring Fee 1 day filming-FREE Extra days-$200 per day(电影监控费；1天拍摄——免费；额外天数——每天200美元)”可知，一周的电影监控收费为：第一天免费，其余六天一天200美元，由此可知，一周的电影监控收费为6*200=1200美元。故选A。
57. 细节理解题。根据文章Additinal Fees部分中的“Large prductin (greater than 100 peple), multiple site filming that may require additinal film mnitring t prtect natural resurces and a perfrmance agreement in the frm f a depsited check.(大型制作（超过100人），可能需要额外电影监控以保护自然资源的多个地点拍摄，以及以存款支票形式的性能协议。)”可知，如果大型制作以及在多个地点拍摄，需要额外收费。故选D。
名校模拟20（2024·江苏·一模）Jin the Sydney City Library
1. Create a City f Sydney accunt and jin the library
Experience greater security and access t ur library and ther services by jining with a City f Sydney accunt. Yur City f Sydney accunt uses yur email address and a passwrd as the lgin (登录). Yu’ll be able t use the same lgin t access ther City f Sydney services.
① G t the library nline catalgue (目录) and select Jin
② Select Create an accunt and fllw the instructins
③ When the accunt is created, select Jin the library
2. Jin the library withut an email address
If yu dn’t have an email address yu can still jin the library.
① G t the library nline catalgue and select Jin
② Select Create an accunt and then the ptin I dn’t have an email
③ Fllw the prmpts t cmplete the library membership frm
3. Activate (激活) yur membership
T ensure yur full membership and cllect yur library card, visit a branch pen fr brwsing and brrwing. Yu need t shw prf f identity and permanent residential address. Official dcuments such as a driver licence, student card, bank statement r rates are accepted.
Applicants under 18 years ld
A parent r guardian is required t apprve yur applicatin. They need t visit a branch with yu t shw prf f identity, including their residential address and medicare card listing yur name. Fr nline memberships this prf f identity shuld be emailed t librarymemberships@cityfsydney. nsw. gv. au
58. What’s the benefit f having a City f Sydney accunt?
A. Yu can spend less mney.B. Yu can brrw mre bks.
C. Yu can enjy safer access.D. Yu can lg in withut a passwrd.
59. What d yu need t activate yur membership?
A. Library card.B. Email address.
C. Identity dcuments.D. Bank passwrd.
60. What is this text?
A. A guide.B. A pster.C. A reprt.D. A ntice.
【答案】58. C 59. C 60. A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了加入悉尼市图书馆的具体流程，以及如何激活会员资格。
58. 细节理解题。根据文章“Create a City f Sydney accunt and jin the library”部分中的“Experience greater security and access t ur library and ther services by jining with a City f Sydney accunt.(通过创建悉尼市账户，您可以体验更高的安全性和获取图书馆及其他服务的权限。)”可知，通过创建悉尼市账户，您可以体验更高的安全性。故选C。
59. 细节理解题。根据文章“Activate (激活) yur membership”部分中的“T ensure yur full membership and cllect yur library card, visit a branch pen fr brwsing and brrwing. Yu need t shw prf f identity and permanent residential address. Official dcuments such as a driver licence, student card, bank statement r rates are accepted.(要确保成为正式会员并领取借书证，请到开放的分馆浏览和借阅。你需要出示身份证明和永久居住地址。官方文件，如驾照、学生证、银行对账单或利率均可接受。)”可知，如果想要激活会员资格，你需要出示身份证明和永久居住地址。官方文件，如驾照、学生证、银行对账单或利率均可接受。故选C。
60. 推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，文章提供了一系列详细的步骤和说明，指导读者如何加入悉尼市图书馆，包括创建账户、选择加入方式、激活会员资格以及特定情况下的要求等。这种结构清晰、目的明确的文本通常被称为“指南”或“操作指南”，旨在为读者提供具体的指导，帮助他们完成某项任务或了解某个主题。故选A。
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Time
Meeting Lcatin
Sunday, Jan. 15 10:00am-1:00pm
Battery Alexander Trailhead
Sunday, Jan. 22 10:00am-2:30pm
Stinsn Beach Parking Lt
Sunday, Jan. 29 9:30am-2:30pm
Cyte Ridge Trailhead
Hand Brake, Three Gears
Ft Brake, N Gears
1 hur
€7.50
€5.00
3 hurs
€11.00
€7.50
1 day (24 hurs)
€14.75
€9.75
Each additinal day
€8.00
€6.00
Price
Starting at $35 Ages 13+: $50 Ages 6-12: $35
Time
Saturdays
Duratin
1.5 Hurs
Place
Tw Hives Hney Ranch
Parking Type
Daily Rate
Express（nly Terminal 1）
$55.00
Daily （Terminals 1 & 3）
$36.00
Preferred Park
$38.00
Value Park Garage
$29.00
Value Parking Lt
$24.00
*The rates are 10% ff fr mre than three days. Please refer t the fficial website.