福建省福州市某校高一下学期3月月考英语试题-A4

这是一份福建省福州市某校高一下学期3月月考英语试题-A4，共14页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（满分150分，完卷时间120分钟）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。
1. What language is the wman best at?
A. Spanish.B. German.C. Chinese.
2. Where will the speakers prbably be at 2:00?
A. At the cinema.B. At the library.C. At the park.
3. Why wn’t the man accept the jb?
A. It isn’t well paid.
B. He can’t receive training.
C. The ffice is far frm his hme.
4. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. The weather.B. A weekend break.C. A beach trip.
5. What des the wman think f Jan?
A. Hard-wrking.B. Talented. C. Experienced.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What des the wman want t d?
A. Buy a bk.B. Cpy sme dcuments.C. Meet her English teacher.
7. What might the man eat?
A. Ndles. B. Pizzas. C. Pancakes.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
8. What des Alfns want t d next year?
A. Set up his business.B. Take up a new hbby.C. Lk fr a new jb.
9. What is the prbable relatinship between Alfns and Cara?
A. Business partners.B. Husband and wife.C. Emplyer and emplyee.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. What will the wman d n the 8th?
A. Bk a rm. B. Check in at the htel. C. Check ut f the htel.
11. Hw much shuld the wman pay in ttal?
A. $405. B. $420. C. $450.
12. What is unavailable at the htel nw?
A. The fitness center. B. The swimming pl. C. The free Wi-Fi.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13. What is the man respnsible fr?
A. Selling gds. B. Receiving rders. C. Handling after-sales issues.
14. What happened t the wman?
A. Her rder arrived late.
B. She placed a wrng rder.
C. The cmpany sent her a wrng prduct.
15. What des the wman decide t d with the cffee pt at last?
A. Return it.B. Exchange it.C. Keep it.
16. Wh is the wman expected t meet n Mnday mrning?
A. The man. B. The manager. C. The delivery man.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. Where did the speaker vlunteer during her gap year?
A. At a natinal park.B. At a diving center.C. At a schl.
18. Hw did the speaker mstly cntact her family?
A. By writing letters.B. By psting blgs.C. By making phne calls.
19. What was the speaker’s unexpected challenge?
A. The language.B. The fd. C. The weather.
20. What is the speaker’s pinin n taking a gap year?
A. Beneficial.B. Difficult.C. Necessary. C. Enjy a family
第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
As a phtgrapher, have yu thught abut entering pht cmpetitins? Which pht cmpetitin shuld yu enter? If yu've fund yurself asking the questins, yu're in the right place. This article will intrduce sme f the mst famus pht cmpetitins t yu.
Wrld Press Pht Awards
If yu want t test yur phtjurnalism ( 摄 影 新 闻 报 道 ) skills against thers in mre than ne cmpetitin, cnsider jining the Wrld Press Pht Awards. The cmpetitin has been hsted each year since 1955 and there are reginal and verall winners.
Deadline (截止日期): January
Entry Fees: Free
Prizes: Reginal winners: €1,000. Glbal winners: €6,000.
Istanbul Pht Awards
The Istanbul Pht Awards is hsted each year by Anadlu Agency, Turkey. But yu dn't need t have a base in Istanbul t enter the cmpetitin.
Yu can apply fr several categries (类别), including single news, stry news, and categries ranging frm sprts t nature. The cmpetitin is rganized mainly fr news phtgraphers.
Deadline: February
Entry Fees: Free
Prizes: Categry winners: $3, 000. Runners-up ( 亚 军): $1, 500. Third-placed: $1,000.
Amateur Phtgrapher f the Year
The Amateur Phtgrapher f the Year award is held every year. Yu'll have the pprtunity t enter several runds thrughut the year, each f which has a different tpic.
Deadline: Varies
Entry Fees: Free
Prizes: Winner gets £500 (each rund); £1, 000 fr the verall winner. Secnd-placed get £100. Third-placed get £50.
Landscape Phtgrapher f the Year
If yu live in the UK and want t shw yur cuntry's beauty, yu might want t cnsider entering the cmpetitin. The cmpetitin has several categries, including city life, black and white, and classic view.
Deadline: May
Entry Fees: £9.99
Prizes: Winner: £10, 000 and a bk. Categry winners: £1, 000 and a bk. Categry runners-up: A bk.
21. Which cmpetitin can a phtgrapher enter several times in a year?
A. Istanbul Pht Awards.B. Wrld Press Pht Awards.
C. Amateur Phtgrapher f the Year.D. Landscape Phtgrapher f the Year.
22. What d Wrld Press Pht Awards and Istanbul Pht Awards have in cmmn?
A. They require entry fees.B. They set three levels f prizes.
C. They are hsted in the same mnth each year.D. They are mainly held fr news phtgraphers.
23. A categry winner wh enters Landscape Phtgrapher f the Year can get _____.
A. £500 B. £1,000 C. £6,000 D. £10,000
24. What des the wrd "amateur" mst likely mean in the cntext f "Amateur Phtgrapher f the Year"?‌
A. PrfessinalB. ExperiencedC. Nn-prfessinalD. Skilled
‌25. What is the primary fcus f the article?‌
A. T cmpare entry fees f different cmpetitins
B. T explain hw t imprve phtjurnalism skills
C. T recmmend ntable phtgraphy cmpetitins
D. T analyze the judging criteria fr pht cntests
B
Kung Fu Rbt Debuts: Capable f Spinning Kick（功夫机器人亮相：会回旋踢）
After the remarkable appearance f Unitree H1 as “Yang BOT” in the Spring Festival Gala, the G1 rbt frm Unitree has been attracting a great deal f attentin. Nicknamed the Kung Fu Rbt because f its amazing talent fr perfrming high-difficulty martial arts(武术） mves, its capabilities extend far beynd that label.
In a vide released n February 25, 2025, the G1 rbt shwcased its skills. It was able t execute pwerful punches and flawlessly balanced spinning kicks. After executing a cmplex spinning kick, it landed firmly n the grund, leaving the audience in awe. This utstanding perfrmance is attributed t its advanced algrithms(算力) and cutting-edge artificial intelligence, which allw it t learn diverse mvements by bserving humans. It desn't just mimic(模仿); it can enhance and adapt thse mvements as well.
The G1 rbt is nt nly abut dazzling martial arts. In industrial settings, it has the ptential t take n hazardus and repetitive tasks. Fr example, it culd inspect machinery in factries, reaching areas that are inaccessible t humans. In healthcare, it culd assist patients with rehabilitatin exercises by carefully guiding them thrugh the prper mtins.
Mare Raibert, the funder f Bstn Dynamics, has shwn interest in the G1 by purchasing it fr a majr rbtics cmpany. He said that the G1's capabilities attracted him and he wanted t explre its ptential further. This indicates that the G1 has gained internatinal recgnitin. The vide f the G1 has als sparked enthusiasm amng netizens. Sme are amazed by its martial arts skills, while thers are beginning t imagine the numerus ther ways it culdprve useful.
The debut f the s-called Kung Fu Rbt is truly remarkable. It symblizes significant advancements in rbticstechnlgy and highlights China's grwing strength in this field. We can lk frward t seeing hw it will cntinue t evlve and cntribute in varius areas.
26.What is the main reasn the G1 rbt is called "Kung Fu Rbt"?
A. It wn a glbal rbtics cmpetitin.
B. It was created fr mvie stunt perfrmances.
C. It can replace human martial arts caches.
D. It perfrms difficult martial arts mvements perfectly.
27. What technlgy enables the rbt t imprve its mvements?
A. High-definitin cameras B.360°rtating jints
C. Laser navigatin systems D. Advanced AI algrithms
28. In industrial settings, the rbt culd help with:
A. Managing wrker schedules B. Designing factry blueprints
C. Perfrming dangerus repetitive tasks D. Creating marketing plans
29. What des the wrd "hazardus" (paragraph 3) mst likely mean?
A. Simple B. Expensive C. BringD.Dangerus
30. Which f the fllwing best reflects the authr's attitude twards the G1 rbt's technlgical significance?
A. Dubtful abut its practical applicatinsB. Impressed by its technical breakthrughs
C. Cncerned abut its ptential risksD. Critical f its limited functinality
C
In the nt-s-distant future, the dctrs wh treat ur diseases might be tiny machines that swim thrugh ur bdies. Mvies like Fantastic Vyage have lng played with the idea f making machines the size f a single cell (细胞) — tday advances in rbtics have brught the idea ever clser t reality. In my lab, I'm just trying t build such intelligent, r smart, micrrbts.
Tiny rganisms (living things), such as bacteria (细菌), have many intelligent behavirs, and if we can make rbts cpy sme f them, it's very exciting. The way bacteria travel acrss their envirnment is unbelievable. At first, they kind f just aimlessly mve arund, but when they start sensing fd, like an amin acid (氨基酸), they will mve gradually in that directin. As a rbticist, yu culd imagine making tiny rbts that can d the same thing.
Fr example, lk at smething like E. cli (大肠杆菌). It has receptrs n its surface that can sense amin acids arund it. It can change hw it's mving. It can rebuild r repair itself. In fact, E. cli des all these s well that sme researchers are using it as part f their tiny machines. They are having their micrrbts get free rides frm it, and letting it d all the sensing fr them and direct their mvements.
We're already using smaller and smaller medical tls fr peratins, like catheters (lng thin pipes) that can travel deep int yur brain t treat a tumr (肿瘤) r a bld clt. Next, we will put micrrbts int the bdy that can travel int even smaller spaces and treat disease at an early stage. Imagine a device that can treat a bld clt deep in yur brain that can't be reached with existing catheters.
It's imprtant t nte, thugh, that we may nt actually need smething as pwerful as artificial intelligence (AI) in these cases. Yu can still build an extremely useful micrrbt with a lw degree f intelligence. Fr example: If a micrrbt ntices a tumr, it can slwly mve in that directin, and carry medicine directly t that part. It might nly have the intelligence f bacteria but culd still be unbelievably effective.
31. Which f the fllwing inspires the authr's wrk?
A. Bacteria's ability t stay alive.
B. Mvies abut tiny machines.
C. Tiny rganisms' behavirs.
D. New advances in rbtics.
32. What are sme researchers ding accrding t paragraph 3?
A. Letting E. cli wrk fr their tiny rbts.
B. Using micrrbts t sense amin acids.
C. Asking rbts t direct bacteria's mvements.
D. Changing tiny machines int bacteria's drivers.
33. What des the authr think f existing catheters?
A. They are unlikely t be widely used by dctrs.
B. They are unable t get t tinier areas in the bdy.
C. They will be smaller than micrrbts in the future.
D. They can help dctrs treat disease at an earlier stage.
34. Why des the authr give the example in the last paragraph?
A. T shw micrrbts can treat tumrs very easily.
B. T shw AI's imprtant rle in develping tiny rbts.
C. T explain the cnnectin between AI and micrrbts.
D. T explain limited intelligence is enugh fr micrrbts.
35. Which f the fllwing wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. Artificial Intelligence: The Cre f Future Medical Tls
B. Bacteria: Nature’s Tiny Engineers Guiding Rbtics
C. The Challenges f Creating Cell-Sized Machines
D. Micrrbts: Tiny Healers Inspired by Nature
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
What fds d yu use t celebrate with yur family? D yu eat smething special n yur birthday r hlidays? Amng the Hpi peple, many fds fr special celebratins are made frm crn.
The Hpi peple are Native Americans wh live in Black Mesa, Arizna, USA. They grw special types f crn with lng rts (根), which help the crn reach water in the grund in the ht and dry desert (沙漠). 36 ____ In fact, in Hpi traditin, crn is the first slid fd a baby eats.
The Hpi use each clr f crn fr smething different. Fr example, blue crn is used t make sme traditinal Hpi fds. Piki is ne Hpi fd made with blue crn. It is like a paper-thin, rlled pancake. 37_____ When a new baby is brn, cbs (玉米棒子) f white crn are placed in the baby's cradle (摇篮).
38_____ When girls grw up, they grind (磨碎) crn fr fur days as part f their Cming f Age Ceremny. The Hpi als grind crn by hand fr wedding ceremnies.
39_____ Fr example, in sme Hpi villages, wmen walk dwn the Mesa t gather water and firewd every day. Men in thse villages run up t 40 miles t their farms every day t grw crn, bean, and chili pepper crps. Other Hpi live in mdern hmes and use mdern technlgy in their daily lives. 40_____ Crn is an imprtant part f Hpi life tday.
A.The Hpi peple have a lng histry.
B.Crn is als used in Hpi ceremnies.
C.There are different types f crn as well.
D.Crn plays an imprtant rle in the Hpi diet.
E.Sme Hpi tday still live as they did hundreds f years ag.
F.White crn is used t wish a baby gd health and lng life.
G.But bth grups still practice Hpi spirituality and ther traditins.
第三部分语言运用（共六节，满分70分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I had just finished my dance class, and it was a disaster: I started n the wrng ft and culdn't get the steps that ther students seemed t d easily. I began t 41 my talent fr ballet.
Just then, my big sister Julissa arrived. She tk ne 42 at me and asked, “What's wrng, Lakeisha?”
“Nthing,” I said 43 .
“Uh huh,” Julissa replied. “Lks like a(n) 44 ‘nthing’ t me, s tell me what happened.”
“Well,” I mumbled (咕哝), “maybe I shuldn't be taking 45 classes? It felt like I was the nly ne wh culdn't land her piruettes (单脚尖旋转) tday.”
“Listen,” she said, “nt every day is a(n) 46 ne, and nt everything yu try is ging t *47* the way yu want. The pint is t keep 48 . Remember that and yu'll be fine.”
“I tried my best, but ...” I replied.
Lking at me seriusly, Julissa said, “Maybe ballet is nt yur 49 yet, but dance is. I see hw yu shake and mve all the time. There are all kinds f 50 t dance, s maybe yu just need t 51 yur wn style. Why nt stick t jazz dance? Yu are s gd at it.”
I thught abut her 52 and my perfrmances carefully. Yes, why had I never 53 that? I wanted t be a ballet dancer, but it may nt be a gd 54 fr me. It seemed as if I suddenly saw the light.
“Yu're right,” I replied. “Thank yu. I'm s 55 t have yu t guide me!”
41. A. develpB. dubtC. discverD. frget
42. A. knckB. messageC. lkD. wave
43. A. quietlyB. repeatedlyC. plitelyD. surely
44. A. frankB. usefulC. ldD. bad
45. A. healthB. gymC. danceD. safety
46. A. effectiveB. greatC. relaxedD. warm
47. A. wrk utB. settle dwnC. g ffD. break up
48. A. thinkingB. actingC. waitingD. trying
49. A. excuseB. thingC. galD. idea
50. A. placesB. plansC. waysD. tips
51. A. findB. testC. changeD. spread
52. A. resultsB. jkesC. lessnsD. wrds
53. A. run intB. thught fC. applied frD. referred t
54. A. dreamB. dealC. chiceD. psitin
55. A. luckyB. curiusC. strngD. smart
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
All kids desire mre screen time. Cde. rg wants t make that time 56. __________ (meaning) and fun by sharing nline cding (编 程) classes fr kids f all ages 57. __________ skill levels — all fr free!
Frm pre-K t high schl, kids can learn hw t build vide games and smartphne apps. It 58. __________ (be) all thanks t the easy-t-fllw curse instructin. The time 59. __________ (spend) learning hw t prblem-slve may ne day lead t careers ( 事 业) fcused n high-tech innvatin ( 创 新), accrding t Beth Nickel 60. __________ leads the prgram.
Nickel says that there are many 61. __________ (advantage) fr parents wh sign up, t. “Yu can talk the same language if yu knw that they are wrking n an activity r an app, and yu can share a cmmn language. They als have 62. __________ whle lt f really fun hands-n interactive activities, where families and students can create 63. __________ (they) wn game r app using the resurces that Cde.rg ffers.”
The creatrs f Cde. rg have a missin f 64. __________ (get) cmputer science int the hands f students, teachers, and educatrs t help build a general 65. __________ (understand). Nickel shares that prgrams like this will help t build the talent pl needed t fill Arizna's high-tech jbs f the future.
第四部分 课内知识（共三节，满分25分）
第一节 （共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分）
根据语境，选择下框中的单词替换句中划线部分的单词或短语，使之意思一致。
提醒： 请将所选答案对应的字母序号，填涂到答题卡相应位置。
66._____ He annunced t have develped a new methd fr grwing tmates
67. _____The cach is a frmer prfessinal baseball player.
68. _____Smene wh is willing t give freely.
69. _____Each clr n the chart is a symbl f a different department.
70. _____They prfit greatly frm his investments.
71.______When I tld him my plan, I wasn’t expecting such an enthusiastic respnse.
72. _____She lst cntrl and the tears began t flw.
第二节 （共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）
根据语境，选择下框中的短语，必要时用正确的形式填空。框中有两个多余的单词或短语。
Taiwan is never allwed ______________the mainland anyway. It is knwn t all that it belng t China.
74.The new system makes it easier t______________the mney in yur bank accunt.
75. It was yur great effrt _____________ yur prfessinal guidance that helped me make great prgress.
76. The girl was sitting n the bench in the park, _________ the bk in her hands.
77.Bank statements help yu _____________where yur mney is ging.
78.Luckily, he _____________the exam and his effrts paid ff.(gt thrugh)
79.Wrkers _______the island ______the mainland by a bridge s far.
80. She runs six miles every day t help keep herself ___________.
第三节 英汉互译。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
81. 50岁时，她发觉自己失业了，被困在家里，只有电脑相伴。（find+宾补）
______________________________________________________________________________
如果方便的话，我们希望你能接受我们的邀请。（cnvenient)
83. 老实说，我更喜欢乡村音乐，相比较其他音乐形式它使我感到放松。()
84. It is highly imprtant t bridge the digital divide and make sure that everyne has access t the Internet and knws hw t use new technlgy.
85. A peple withut the knwledge f their past histry, rigin and culture is like a tree withut rts.
第六节（满分15分）
2025年春节假期，福州成“顶流”，吸引了大量外地游客前来观光旅游。作为福州人倍感光荣，请你作为福州文旅的担当，介绍福州，为福州的五一黄金周继续引流。内容包括：1．推荐福州; 2．运用感官描写； 3. 表示欢迎。
要求： 可适当增添细节，80词左右。
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听力材料及参考答案
听力材料
第一节
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例如，现在, 你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题，
你将听到以下内容：
M: Excuse me, can yu tell me hw much the shirt is?
W: Yes, it’s nine fifteen.
你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为9镑15便士。所以，你选择C项，并将其划在试卷上。
现在, 你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。
(Text 1)
M: Yu speak three freign languages!
W: Well, my Spanish is pretty gd, but I’ve frgtten a lt f my German.
M: And I can’t believe yu knw Chinese!
W: Hmm ... just enugh t get by really.
(Text 2)
W: I can’t wait t see the mvie.
M: Shall I pick yu up at abut 1:00?
W: Actually, I’ll still be at the library at that time. Let’s meet halfway at 2:00 in frnt f the park.
M: That’s settled then.
(Text 3)
W: Are yu ging t take the jb?
M: Well, they will ffer me sme training, and the ffice is nt far frm my hme, but the pay is lw. S I’m ging t turn it dwn.
(Text 4)
W: It’s turned cld really early this year. This time last year, I was still ging t the beach.
M: Well, this is hardly beach weather! Althugh, I saw n the frecast it will be much warmer starting frm the weekend.
(Text 5)
M: Rita is really gd at singing, acting, and dancing.
W: Well, that’s because she’s been practicing all her life. But lk at Jan, she’s a much better perfrmer because f her natural talent and creativity.
第一节到此结束。
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
(Text 6)
M: Shall we g t the bkshp first? Yu said yu wanted t get a bk.
W: Actually, my English teacher gave me a spare cpy. 6But there’s a nvel I wuldn’t mind getting.
M: OK. Shall we get smething t eat after that?
W: Gd idea. But I dn’t like t g t that ndle restaurant this time. I want t g t that place selling pancakes. And they als have pizzas, which yu will like.
M: Sunds gd.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
(Text 7)
W: Hell, Alfns. Yu lk really well. What’s new?
M: Hey, Maya. My main news is that I want t change jbs next year. I want t have mre time fr my painting hbby.
W: Rbert said yu hped t buy his huse. Is that right?
M: Yes. Rbert’s place is much bigger than ur hme and there’s rm fr a painting studi. Plus Cara says she wants t turn the strerm int an ffice.
W: Great! Hw are Cara and the children ding recently?
M: Very well.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
(Text 8)
W: Gd mrning! I want t bk a single rm fr three nights, frm the night f 5th t the night f 7th.
M: Wnderful. We have a single rm available fr yur dates. The rate is $150 per night, including taxes. And yu can get a 10% ff this mnth. Wuld yu like t g ahead and bk that?
W: Sunds perfect. Can yu tell me a bit abut the facilities included?
M: Of curse. All ur rms include free Wi-Fi and access t the swimming pl. But ur fitness center is under repair nw.
W: That’s OK. I’ll take it.
M: Excellent chice. May I have yur name, please?
W: Sure, let me just write that dwn fr yu.
M: Perfect, Ms. Rdriguez. Yur reservatin is all set. Enjy yur stay at the Grand Plaza Htel!
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。
(Text 9)
M: Hell, Cffee Pt Galre custmer services. Juli Sanchez speaking. Hw can I help?
W: Hell. Can yu put me thrugh t yur manager, please?
M: Oh, I’m srry, but she’s nt at her desk at the mment. Maybe I can help yu?
W: I rdered a new, yellw cffee pt and it arrived tday. But it’s nt yellw! It’s purple.
M: Oh, OK. D yu have the rder number there, Madam?
W: Yes. It’s 20241203A001.
M: One mment, please. Ah, yes. I see the prblem. Order number 20241203A001 was fr the purple cffee pt with the prduct number TP12FS. The yellw ne yu wanted is TP12SF.
W: Oh, I see. I must have made an errr when I was rdering. I’m afraid I want t get my mney back!
M: We can send yu a yellw pt and the delivery persn will pick up the purple ne.
W: S I dn’t have t send it back myself?
M: N, nt at all. The delivery man will be with yu n Mnday mrning.
W: Oh. That’s very gd. Thank yu.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。
(Text 10)
W: I’m glad t be here t talk abut my gap year, which tk place ver tw decades ag. I decided t g t the island f Bali. I really wanted t vlunteer at a natinal park, but I was t late t apply s I went fr a jb at a diving center. This turned ut t be better than what I cnsidered, like helping in a schl.
When it cmes t packing, bviusly yu need yur travel dcuments, yur phne and charger. Then think abut any medicine yu might need. Hw did I stay in tuch with family? When I first arrived, I wrte a letter every week. They tk at least fur weeks t arrive thugh. Then, when I met smene else wh had a blg, I realized that that’s the thing t d. A phne call is nice, but the time difference can make that difficult.
There are lts f things yu’ll need t adapt t when yu’re in anther cuntry. The language f curse. But luckily, s many peple speak English. And I knew I’d struggle with the ht fd. I hadn’t realized the effect the climate wuld have n us, thugh. Generally speaking, I really enjyed my time away. It’s a gd way t make friends, and yu gain cnfidence t.
第二节到此结束。现在, 你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
停顿02′00″
听力部分到此结束。
参考答案
1-5 A C A AB 6-10 AB C B C11-15 A ACB B 16-20 CBBCA
21-25 CDBCC 26-30 DDCDB 31-35 CABDD 36-40 DFBEG
41-45 BCADC 46-50 BADBC 51-55 ADBCA
56. meaningful 57. and 58. is 59. spent 60. wh / that
61. advantages 62. a 63. their 64. getting 65. understanding
66-72 HBIFCDA
A篇
主题语境：人与社会——艺术
本文是应用文。文章介绍了几个世界有名的摄影比赛。
21. C。理解具体信息。根据Amateur Phtgrapher f the Year部分中的Yu'll have the pprtunity t enter several runds thrughut the year可知，年度业余摄影师比赛每年会举办多轮比赛，参赛者每年可以多次参加。
22. D。理解具体信息。根据Wrld Press Pht Awards部分中的If yu want t test yur phtjurnalism skills against thers in mre than ne cmpetitin和Istanbul Pht Awards部分中的The cmpetitin is rganized mainly fr news phtgraphers可知，这两个比赛主要都是为新闻摄影师举办的。
23. B。理解具体信息。根据Landscape Phtgrapher f the Year部分中的Categry winners: £1,000 and a bk可知，该比赛中的类别获胜者可以获得1,000英镑的奖金。
C. 猜测词义C. Nn-prfessinal。文中提到该比赛为业余摄影师设立，且允许全年多次投稿，与“非专业人士”含义相符。‌
C. 主旨大意。C. T recmmend ntable phtgraphy cmpetitins。文章开篇明确说明其目的是介绍著名摄影比赛，后续段落逐一列举具体赛事。
【补充说明】
Anadlu Agency：阿纳多卢通讯社，是土耳其国家通讯社。
B篇 DDCDB
26. D 解析： G1机器人被称为“功夫机器人”的核心原因是其展示了高难度武术动作，如挥拳、回旋踢等，这些在视频中均有直观呈现‌。选项D直接关联其动作能力，其他选项未在信息中提及。
27. D 解析：机器人动作优化依赖“先进算法和前沿人工智能”技术，原文明确提到其通过观察人类学习动作并进行增强，与选项D的“高级AI算法”完全对应‌。其他技术未被提及。
28. C 解析：工业场景中，原文指出机器人可承担“危险且重复性任务”，例如工厂设备检查，这与选项C的“执行危险重复任务”一致。其他选项未涉及实际功能应用。
29. D 解析：“hazardus”在上下文中与“repetitive”（重复性）并列，且工业场景中“危险”任务常见（如高危区域作业），选项D“危险的”符合语义逻辑‌。其他选项与语境无关。
B ‌解析‌: 作者通过"utstanding perfrmance"、"significant advancements"等表述强调该机器人在算法和人工智能方面的突破性成就，并特别指出其象征"China's grwing strength"，整体语气充满对技术突破的赞赏而非质疑或担忧
C篇
主题语境：人与社会——科学与技术
本文是说明文。在不远的将来，像细胞一样大的机器人将进入人体治疗疾病。
31. C。理解具体信息。根据第一段中的In the nt - s - distant future, the dctrs wh treat ur diseases might be tiny machines that swim thrugh ur bdies和In my lab, I'm just trying t build such intelligent, r smart, micrrbts以及第二段的内容，尤其是As a rbticist, yu culd imagine making tiny rbts that can d the same thing可知，微生物的智能行为给作者的工作带来了灵感。作者是机器人专家，他想制造智能微型机器人，让它们做微生物可以做到的事。
32. A。理解具体信息。根据第三段中的In fact, E. cli des all these s well that sme researchers are using it as part f their tiny machines ... letting it d all the sensing fr them and direct their mvements可知，一些研究人员正在利用大肠杆菌为他们的微型机器人工作。
33. B。推断。根据第四段中的Next, we will put micrrbts int the bdy that can travel int even smaller spaces ... Imagine a device that can treat a bld clt deep in yur brain that can't be reached with existing catheters可知，作者认为现有的医用导管不能到达人体内更微小的地方。
34. D。推断。根据最后一段中的It might nly have the intelligence f bacteria but culd still be unbelievably effective可知，作者举这个例子是为了说明简单的智能对微型机器人来说已经够用了。
35. D。主旨大意题 选项D‌ 精准概括了全文核心：文章聚焦微型机器人（micrrbts）的研发，强调其灵感来源于细菌等微生物的智能行为（如感知环境、定向移动等），并展望其在未来医疗中治疗疾病的作用‌。
选项A‌ 错误：文中明确提到“不需要复杂人工智能”（nt need smething as pwerful as AI），AI并非核心主题。
‌选项B‌ 片面：细菌的智能行为是研发灵感之一，但主旨是微型机器人的应用，而非细菌本身。
‌选项C‌ 偏离：文章重点描述技术进展和潜力，而非挑战。
【补充说明】
Fantastic Vyage：《神奇旅程》，是一部冒险科幻片，于1966年8月在美国上映。该片讲述了五名美国医生被缩小成几百万分之一置于胶片中，注射进科学家体内进行血管手术的故事。
第二节
主题语境：人与社会——历史、社会与文化
本文是说明文。玉米作物对于生活在美国亚利桑那州的霍皮族人有着重要的意义。
36. D。本空下句提到事实上，在霍皮族的传统中，婴儿吃的第一种固体食物就是玉米，这说明玉米在霍皮族人的生活中很重要，故可推断，D项“玉米在霍皮族人的饮食中起着重要作用”符合语境。D项中的an imprtant rle与本空下句中的the first slid fd相照应。
37. F。本段介绍了霍皮族人用不同颜色的玉米做不同的事情。本空前举例说明了蓝玉米的用途，本空后举例说明了霍皮族人在新生儿的摇篮中放白玉米棒子的习俗，F项介绍了白玉米被用来祝福婴儿健康长寿，既与本段的主题相关，也指出了本空后所介绍的习俗的意义，符合语境。F项中的White crn和baby分别与本空后的white crn和两个baby构成原词复现关系。
38. B。本空为本段的主题句。本空后介绍了霍皮族人有为成人仪式和结婚仪式磨玉米的习俗，故可推断，本段主要介绍了玉米也用于霍皮族人的仪式中，B项符合语境。B项中的ceremnies与本空后的Cming f Age Ceremny和wedding ceremnies为上下义关系。
39. E。根据本段中的Other Hpi live in mdern hmes and use mdern technlgy in their daily lives可知，本段介绍了霍皮族人的两种不同类型的生活方式，一些人仍然过着传统的生活，一些人则过着现代的生活，E项符合语境。E项中的Sme Hpi与本段中的Other Hpi相照应，E项中的still live as they did hundreds f years ag是对本空后两句内容的概括。
40. G。本空前介绍了两种不同类型的霍皮族人的生活方式，G项句意转折，说明这两个群体仍在践行霍皮族人的精神和一些传统，指出了这两类人的共同之处，本空下句则具体说明了这一点。G项中的bth grups指本段中的Sme Hpi和Other Hpi。
语言运用
第一节
主题语境：人与自我——生活与学习
本文是记叙文。作者学芭蕾舞受挫，姐姐的话让她意识到应该坚持自己擅长的爵士舞。
41. B。根据本空前的it was a disaster: I started n the wrng ft and culdn't get the steps that ther students seemed t d easily可知，作者在芭蕾舞课上表现糟糕，由此推断，她开始怀疑自己跳芭蕾舞的天赋。
42. C。根据本空后的asked, “What's wrng, Lakeisha?”可知，作者的姐姐问作者怎么了，这说明她看了作者一眼，看到了她的沮丧。
43. A。根据本空前的“Nthing,” I said和下段中的“Uh huh,” Julissa replied可知，从作者姐姐的回答中可以推断，作者虽然心情不好，但还是轻声地说，“没什么。”
44. D。根据本空后的s tell me what happened可知，作者的姐姐想了解究竟发生了什么，故可推断，她听着这个“没什么”不太对劲，觉得作者肯定有事。
45. C。根据本空后的It felt like I was the nly ne wh culdn't land her piruettes tday可知，作者觉得这节课上只有她自己做不到单脚尖旋转，由此推断，她怀疑自己也许不该上舞蹈课。
46. B。47. A。根据本段中的Remember that and yu'll be fine可知，本段是作者的姐姐劝慰她的话。上段中作者说自己在舞蹈课上的表现不好，由此推断，作者的姐姐安慰她说：“并不是每一天都是美好的，也不是你所尝试的每件事都能如你所愿。”
48. D。根据下段“I tried my best, but ...” I replied可知，作者回答说“我尽力了，但是……”，由此推断，作者的姐姐劝作者说，“关键是要不断尝试。”
49. B。50. C。51. A。根据本段中的Maybe ballet is nt yur ... yet, but dance is和Why nt stick t jazz dance? Yu are s gd at it可知，作者的姐姐建议作者坚持跳爵士舞，因为作者擅长这种舞蹈，由此推断，她劝作者说：“也许芭蕾舞不是你的菜，但舞蹈是……跳舞有各种各样的方式，也许你只是需要找到自己的风格……”thing在此意为“适当的东西，合适的东西”。
52. D。本段是作者对姐姐的话的反思，故本空选wrds。
53. B。54. C。根据本段中的I wanted t be a ballet dancer, but it may nt be a gd ... fr me可知，作者反思自己为什么从来没想过这一点（坚持跳爵士舞，因为自己擅长这种舞蹈）。她想成为芭蕾舞演员，但这对她来说也许不是一个好选择。
55. A。根据本段中作者所说的话可知，作者肯定了姐姐的建议，对姐姐表示感谢，由此推断，她说她很幸运有姐姐来指点她。
第二节
主题语境：人与社会——社会服务
本文是说明文。Cde.rg机构为孩子们提供免费的编程课程。
56. meaningful。考查形容词。设空处所在句中用了“make sth. + adj.”结构，设空处与fun为并列关系，意为“有意义的”，故填meaningful。
57. and。考查连词。ages与skill levels为并列关系，设空处意为“和”，故填and。
58. is。考查一般现在时。设空处所在句介绍客观性事实，再结合全文的时态可知，设空处应该用一般现在时，因为主语为It，故填is。
59. spent。考查动词-ed形式。设空处作后置定语修饰time，且time与spend之间为逻辑上的被动关系，故填spent。
60. wh / that。考查关系代词。设空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词Beth Nickel，且在从句中作主语，故填wh或that。
61. advantages。考查名词的复数。该存现句中用了are，且设空处被many修饰，应该用名词的复数形式，故填advantages。
62. a。考查冠词。a whle lt f ... 许多……。
63. their。考查代词。设空处作定语修饰game r app，应该用形容词性物主代词，故填their。
64. getting。考查动词-ing形式。介词f后接动词-ing形式作其宾语，故填getting。
65. understanding。考查名词。设空处作build的宾语，且被a限定，意为“理解”，应该用名词的单数形式，故填understanding。
66-72 HJAIGFCEDB
73. t break away frm 74.have access t 75. as well as 76. absrbed in
77 .keep track f 78.gt thrugh 79. have jined t 80. in shape
81.At age 50, she fund herself ut f wrk and stuck at hme with nly her cmputer t keep her cmpany.
82. We hpe yu can accept my invitatin if it is cnvenient fr yu.
83. T be hnest, I prefer cuntry music, which makes me feel relaxed t all the ther music styles.
84. 消除数字鸿沟、确保每个人都能使用互联网并且知晓如何运用新技术是非常重要的。. 85. 一个不了解自己历史、起源和文化的民族，就像一棵没有根的树。
A. stream B. previus C. benefit D. reactin E. striking
F. represent G. rigin H. apprach I. generus
keep track f, in charge, have access t , get thrugh, in shape, jin , absrb in, break away frm, get thrugh, as well as