2025年中考英语真题分类专题四 阅读理解-判断正误型阅读

这是一份2025年中考英语真题分类专题四 阅读理解-判断正误型阅读，共7页。
37. The drill is n Friday June 16th, 2025.
38. During a fire drill, students shuld mve in a line.
39. The students will get ut f the classrms t the schl playgrund.
40. The students can get back t their classrms when they think it’s safe.
【答案】36. A 37. B 38. A 39. A 40. B
（2025四川成都）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。
Hailey quickly decided t see her grandfather when she learned he was in the hspital with little time left in Washingtn. Hwever, she had t face a 25-minute cnnectin (转机) at Denver Internatinal Airprt. Seated in Rw 45 n the flight (航班) t Denver, Hailey said t herself, “What a terrible seat fr a passenger wh is trying t rush ff a plane!” A man sitting next t Hailey nticed her wrries. Knwing the prblem, the man decided t d smething. He std up and said t the ther passengers, “Hi, everyne! Here is a lady wh has t cnnect t Washingtn t see the mst imprtant persn in her life. But she nly has abut 20 minutes available. Let her get ff first!” With the help f the passengers, Hailey made her flight and reached the hspital in time.
31. Hailey’s grandfather had a serius health prblem.
32. Hailey decided t live with her grandfather.
33. Hailey didn’t think the seat in Rw 45 was a gd ne.
34. The man sitting next t Hailey tk actin t help her.
35. Hailey missed the flight t Washingtn in the end.
【答案】31. A 32. B 33. A 34. A 35. B
（2025云南中考）
根据短文内容，判断正误(正确“T”，错误“F”)。
The ink brush is a traditinal tl fr writing and painting in ancient China. It’s als ne f the “Fur Treasures f the Chinese Study”. The earliest ink brush was fund mre than 2,500 years ag.
The Han Dynasty (202 BC—220 AD) is an imprtant perid fr the develpment f the ink brush, and it is als the time when Cai Lun imprved the paper-making methd. Peple began t widely use ink brushes at that time. Meanwhile, the first bk n hw t prduce ink brushes came ut.
In the Yuan and Ming Dynasties, many ink brush experts gt tgether in Huzhu f Zhejiang prvince and the brush-prducing industry develped rapidly. Huzhu has been the center f brushing making since the Qing Dynasty. Ink brushes prduced there, called the Hubi, are the best knwn.
The ink brush is made up f the stalk and the nib. The stalk is usually made f bamb, wd r ther valuable materials. The nib is made f fine, sft animal hair including three main kinds: rabbit’s hair, wl and weasel’s hair (黄鼠狼毛). Peple ften call these nibs tuha, yangha, and langha in Chinese.
The ink brush is made in three sizes: big, medium r small. Mst wrks f calligraphy (书法) are written with a medium-sized brush. Usually, painters and calligraphers have several kinds f brushes n hand t meet persnal purpses and preferences (喜好).
21. Ink brushes became ppular in the Han Dynasty.
22. Huzhu has been the center f brushing making since the Yuan Dynasty.
23. The nib is made f gd, sft animal hair including tw main kinds.
24. Mst wrks f calligraphy are created with a medium-sized brush.
25. The text mainly talks abut a traditinal tl—the ink brush.
【答案】21. T 22. F 23. F 24. T 25. T
（2025新疆中考）A
根据短文内容，判断下面各小题的正（T）误（F）。
An elephant and her baby were alne in the frest. They had t leave their family, fr the little baby was t small t keep up with the ther big elephants.
Whenever the mther lked at the sweet, little baby elephant, she wuld say, “As lng as yu are small, I shall d anything t prtect yu and take care f yu. When yu are big, yu will have t fight fr yurself. Yu will have t be very careful if yu want t reach yur full size.”
In the day, when she saw him pick up sme leaves with his trunk (象鼻) and put them int his muth, she was pleased. When they met ther big animals, she wuld cry angrily and guard him. In the night, she std clse t him until mrning, fr she knew a lin might be near.
As time went by, the baby elephant grew big enugh t fllw his mther and then they met the ther big elephants. They returned t their family!
At last, they came t a beautiful river. There they lived a happy life tgether.
16. The mther elephant and her baby were in the frest with their family.
17. The mther elephant wuld try her best t prtect her baby.
18. When the baby elephant is big, he has t fight fr himself.
19. In the night, the mther elephant std far frm her baby.
20. The mther elephant and her baby returned t their family at last.
【答案】16. F 17. T 18. T 19. F 20. T
（2025黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市、黑河市、大兴安岭）(B)
A research team frm China has invented a six-legged guide rbt. “We believe ur rbt will wrk as a pair f eyes fr blind peple,” said Prfessr Ga Feng.
Accrding t a study, there are arund 17.31 millin blind peple in China. Hwever, because f high training cst and lng training perids, there are nly ver 400 guide dgs in service, which means nly ne guide dg is available fr every 40,000 blind peple in China.
As a strng backup fr the real guide dg, the guide rbt can understand the rders f blind peple and reply in less than ne secnd (秒). It can als see and tell traffic lights. Anther task f ur rbt is t talk with blind peple and serve as a hme cmpanin (陪伴者). Besides, it can walk smthly n different kinds f terrain (地形) and guide the blind bth indrs and utdrs with n need f the Internet. S it is easy and cnvenient fr the blind t use the rbt. The guide rbt is a fast walker. It is able t walk at the highest speed f three meters every secnd.
The guide rbt is nw being tested and Ga believes that it will sn be ready fr the market!
根据文章内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。
41. A six-legged guide rbt was invented t help the blind.
42. The secnd paragraph (段落) means ur cuntry is shrt f guide dgs.
43. Withut the help f the Internet, the guide rbt can’t wrk.
44. The highest walking speed f the guide rbt is 200 meters every minute.
45. The guide rbt can hear, speak, see and walk.
【答案】41. T 42. T 43. F 44. F 45. T
（2025黑龙江绥化）(C)
根据短文内容判断对错，对的选“T”，错的选“F”
Interest is the best teacher. Fr Lu Qirui, running is her favrite. Lu, a girl aged 17, is frm Hangzhu, Zhejiang Prvince. She became famus after a vide shwed she finished a 100-meter sprint (短跑) in just 12.07 secnds. The number shwed she was s excellent that she culd run as fast as a natinal-level athlete. It’s almst impssible fr a teenager t achieve that speed.
When Lu was a little girl, she fell in lve with all kinds f sprts. Lu was a furth grader when she entered the schl’s track and field (田径) training team. Althugh she was yung, she gt up at 6 a. m. every day, started training at 6:30 a. m. and kept it until 7:30 a. m. And she wuld cntinue training frm 4 p. m. t 6 p. m. after schl. She has t spend much time n running, but she has never fallen behind thers in her studies. She always makes full use f her time t d what she likes. In the future, Lu plans t make mre achievements in running. As fr her dream, she said, “I want t be a P. E. teacher s that mre students can feel the happiness that sprts bring t them.”
71. Lu Qirui, a seven-year-ld girl, was able t run as fast as a natinal-level athlete.
72. When Lu was in Grade 4, she was n the schl’s track and field training team.
73. Lu Qirui trained fr 3 hurs a day.
74. Lu Qirui fell behind thers in her studies because f running.
75. In Lu’s pinin, sprts can make students happy.
【答案】71. F 72. T 73. T 74. F 75. T
（2025黑龙江龙东）B
The Siberian tiger is the largest f all tigers. An adult male can grw up t 3.3 meters in length and weigh as much as 300 kilgrams. Althugh Siberian tigers are strng, they are ne f the mst endangered animals. There are less than 500 f these beautiful animals still living in the wrld. Lng ag, Siberian tigers were cmmn all ver the Nrtheast Asia and the Russia Far East. Hwever, tday they are fund mainly alng the Chinese-Russian brder (边境). When peple build cities and cut dwn trees, it means the tigers have less fd and less space t live in. That’s the main reasn why the number f the Siberian tigers is reducing.
In recent years, China has set up natural reserves (保护区) and begun t prtect the Siberian tigers. There are als plenty f Siberian tigers in zs. It is hped that sme f these tigers can return t the wild. Of curse, they wuld need t learn hw t hunt and take care f themselves. An adult Siberian tiger requires up t 100 square kilmeters f frest t live in. At present, there is nt enugh frest available t supprt s many Siberian tigers in the wild.
Judge the sentences belw true (T) r false (F) accrding t the passage.
61. The Siberian tiger is larger than any ther tiger in the wrld.
62. Siberian tigers are the mst dangerus animals.
63. Lng ag, it was hard t see the Siberian tigers in the Nrtheast Asia.
64. There are fewer and fewer Siberian tigers mainly because f less fd and less space.
65. Siberian tigers have full rm t live in the wild nw.
【答案】61. T 62. F 63. F 64. T 65. F
（2025吉林中考）C
As we knw, China is develping fast in science and technlgy.
Surprising rbt
Can yu imagine a rbt swimming like a fish in the sea? A grup f scientists at Westlake University in China have made ne. Its name is Sea guru II. In March, 2025, the rbt went 2,000 metres under the Suth China Sea successfully.
Smart Beidu
When yu pen a map n yur phne in China, it is prbably guided by the Beidu navigatin Satellite System (BDS, 北斗卫星导航系统). China started t build the BDS in 1994. It’s never an easy thing. Over 400 teams and mre than 300,000 scientists have cme tgether t slve big prblems in building it.
Fast train
D yu want t travel n the fastest train in the wrld? The CR450 made by the China Railway Grup is a new high-speed train that can travel at 400 km/h n average (平均). Its highest speed is 453 km/h. Befre this, the fastest high-speed train in the wrld was China’s CR400. What’s mre, CR450 stps quickly and makes little nise. It will further meet peple’s wishes fr a better experience.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正 (T)、误 (F)。
46. Sea Guru Ⅱ went 2,000 metres under the Suth China Sea in March, 2025.
47. It is easy fr Chinese teams and scientists t build the BDS.
48. The fastest high-speed train in the wrld is China’s CR400 nw.
49. The high-speed trains CR450 and CR400 are made in China.
50. The passage shws China’s develpment in science and technlgy.
【答案】46. T 47. F 48. F 49. T 50. T
（2025长春中考）
A large number f studies pint ut the advantages f expressive writing. It is a methd f helping peple get ut f wrries by writing them dwn n paper. Sme peple tk part in a six-week prgram f expressive writing in Duke University. The result shwed that they imprved their ability t feel better frm wrries.
Tm, a middle schl student, seldm talks t thers. But he usually keeps diaries. He nce wrte, “I fught with my best friend because we held different pinins n the mvie. I just culdn’t cntrl my feeling f anger at that time. I felt very upset and didn’t speak the whle day. Well, after ‘talking’ t yu, I feel much better nw.” Writing dwn the true thughts became a useful tl t help Tm get ut f the anger.
The pwer f the pen can als be seen n Nancy. She has a pen friend in a different cuntry. They write letters t each ther every mnth. By sharing daily life and even sme secrets, they bth becme less stressed. The letters they have kept fr years see their grwing up.
Tday, mst written cmmunicatin is electrnic. When smething is written by hand—at wrk r at hme—the relatinship arund is made warmer. This methd can be taken as a chance t get mre smiles frm smene.
In mdern life, peple are busy and smetimes wrried. Expressive writing is a gd helper. It can help peple understand and manage feelings. The key is t start at nce.
根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。
41．Expressive writing is a methd f making prgrams in universities.
42．Tm lst cntrl f himself and fught with his best friend.
43．Nancy writes letters t her pen friend frm a different cuntry.
44．Electrnic cmmunicatin gets the relatinship arund warmer.
45．Peple can deal with wrries thrugh expressive writing.
答案：41．F 42．T 43．T 44．F 45．T
Sunshine Middle Schl
Fire Drill Ntice
Time: 10:30 a.m., Friday, June 20th, 2025
Hw: When the alarm ges ff, all the students and teachers must:
● listen t the directins carefully;
● line up quickly and quietly;
● walk carefully ut f the classrms t the playgrund;
● stay with yur class at all times;
● wait with yur teacher until he/she tells yu it is safe t return t yur classrm.
Safety Department
June 16th, 2025