2026年人教版中考英语一轮复习：八年级上册Unit 1--Unit 10作文（含答案） 讲义

这是一份2026年人教版中考英语一轮复习：八年级上册Unit 1--Unit 10作文（含答案） 讲义，共23页。学案主要包含了优秀范文，优秀范文1，优秀范文2，优秀范文3，优秀范文4等内容，欢迎下载使用。
时态：一般过去时 文体：记叙文/日记
写作提纲：
1.开篇点题，引出话题，如：Last Saturday,I went t ... n vacatin with ...（交代时间、人物、事件等）；
2.详细介绍游玩过程，如First,we the afternn...（介绍出行天气、游玩过程的先后顺序并适当加感受，动词用过去式）；
3.结尾表达总体感受，如I had a gd time and I learned a lt./I was tired but I had a gd
【优秀范文】
假设你的名字叫小明，你很喜欢旅游，你和家人去年夏天去了长城。请以“The visit t the Great Wall” 为题，写一篇不少于80词的英语短文。
The visit t the Great Wall
My name is Xiaming and I like traveling very much. Last summer, I went t the Great Wall with my family.
It was sunny that day. We went there by bus early in the mrning. When we gt there, there were many ther visitrs there. When my family and I went nt the Great Wall, we saw beautiful scenery(风景). We all were amazed(惊讶的) by hw beautiful it was. We tk quite a few phts there.
I was tired after traveling, but I really enjyed visiting the Great Wall!
Unit 2话题：谈论做事情的频率 / Hw t keep healthy（人与自我）
时态：一般现在时 文体：应用文 / 问卷调查
写作提纲：
1.开头引出话题,如I have a healthy lifestyle.或I asked the students in my class abut their ways t relax after class. Here are the results.
2.介绍习惯、频率（使用频率副词always,usually,ften,smetimes,hardly ever,never,nce,twice,three times a mnth等）；
3.结尾表达观点,如I think we shuld...
【优秀范文1】
Health is very imprtant. But hw can we keep healthy? Here is my advice.
First,we shuld have a healthy diet. Eat mre healthy fd such as vegetables and fruit every day. Dn't eat t much junk fd. It's bad fr ur health. Secnd, ding exercise is a gd way t keep healthy. We can play sprts after schl r g t the muntains n weekends. Third, having enugh sleep can make us healthy and help us relax. Try nt t stay up t late.
If we d these things,I believe we can keep healthy.
【优秀范文2】你的生活和饮食习惯健康吗？请以“My Lifestyle”为题写一篇短文来介绍你的生活饮食习惯。词数：80左右。
My Lifestyle
Let me tell yu smething abut my lifestyle.
I ften eat fruit and vegetables. Apples and ranges are my favrites. I lve junk fd, t, and I eat it three r fur times a week. I sleep less than seven hurs every day. I ften feel sleepy. I brush my teeth nce a day. I run in the mrning, and play ping-png after schl. In my free time, I enjy using the Internet. On weekends, I ften g t the mvies with my friends.
I think I’m kind f unhealthy. I shuldn’t eat t much junk fd. I’ll try t have a balanced（平衡的） diet and sleep mre. I shuld brush my teeth twice a day. I hpe I can have a better lifestyle.
【优秀范文3】
学校提倡同学们在课外时间多开展文体活动,校英语报现向同学们征集看法。假设你是八年级(1)班的学生李华,请根据下面图表提供的信息,用英文写一篇调查报告投稿,同时推荐认为的最佳课外放松方式,并说明理由。
I'm a student f Class 1,Grade 8. Last week, I asked the students in my class abut their ways t relax after class.Different students have different ways t relax after class.
15% f the students like t watch TV.10% f the students ften play cmputer games r chat nline with their friends.20% f them relax themselves by ding physical exercise, and30% f them like reading all kinds f bks. But 25% f the students still have n time t relax themselves.
As fr me, I like reading and ding sprts t relax. Because I can imprve myself by reading , and I think ding sprts can keep me healthy.
Unit3话题“谈论和比较不同人物的特征”/M y best friend（人与社会）
时态：一般现在时 文体：说明文 人称：第一人称或第三人称
写作提纲：
1.开头引出比较的对象，如My best friend is...
2.介绍朋友的外貌、性格、品质、兴趣等异同（使用比较级或最高级）。
We are similar in sme ,we are different in sme ways.She is taller than me.I am mre ut-ging than her...
3.结尾表达情感/观点，如Friends are like bks---yu dn’t need a lt f them as lng as they’re gd. 或I dn’t really care if...
【优秀范文1】
My best friend
My best friend is Li Ming. We are in the same class.
He is as ld as me, but he is taller and strnger than me. Bth f us have black eyes and black hair, but his hair is shrter than mine.As fr hbbies, we have smething in cmmn in sme ways. I like the friends wh have the same hbbies with me. Bth f us like sprts. We ften exercise tgether after schl. But he is mre utging and better at sprts than me. Besides, cllecting stamps is ur same hbby, t. We ften exchange ur stamps with each ther.Abut the learning, I think I’m a little smarter than him. Mst f my subjects are better than his, s I ften help him with his study.
Althugh we have many differences,we are still gd friends.
【优秀范文2】
Tina is my best friend. We are similar in sme ways. We are bth tall and thin.We bth like math and we are bth gd at it. We als like English and we usually get gd grades.We bth like watching mvies a lt.
Hwever, we are truly different in many ways. Tina is funnier than me. She ften makes peple laugh. I'm mre serius than Tina, and I usually study harder than she des.Tina des sprts every day but I hardly ever d sprts. S she is healthier than me.She likes music and sings well. And I am mre interested in drawing.
I feel lucky t have such a gd friend like Tina. She always helps t bring ut the best in me.Can yu tell me smething abut yur best friend?
Unit4话题 “谈论喜好并做比较”(人与社会）
时态：一般现在时； 文体：说明文
写作提纲：
开头引出话题，如There are three clthing stres near my hme.
中间逐一进行描述和对比，如I ,because it...(使用比较级或最高级）
结尾表达自己的观点，如As fr me,I like...
【优秀范文】
Last week my schl did a survey f which places we think are the best in ur hmetwn. Here are the results.
Mst f the middle schls are gd, but N.9 Middle Schl is the best.It has the mst talented teachers and its schl is the mst beautiful. Sunshine Cinema is the best f all. It has the biggest screens and the best sund. The best clthing stre is Summer Clthing Stre. It has the best quality clthes. Mn Restaurant is the best restaurant, because it’s the cleanest f all, and it has the best service.96.9 FM plays the mst beautiful sngs, s it is the best radi statin.
Unit5 话题“谈论喜欢的娱乐节目”（人与社会）
时态：一般现在时 文体：应用文 人称：第一、第三人称
写作提纲：
开头点题，如I wuld like t intrduce my favrite TV shw t yu.My favrite TV shw is...或There are three peple in my family.We like different kinds f TV shws.
中间介绍某人喜欢的节目及原因，如I they father lves...（注意节目的单复数形式及动词的三单形式）
结尾表达观点或询问，如I kind f TV shws d yu like?
【优秀范文】
There are three peple in my family. I like watching talk shws and sprts shws, because I think they are very enjyable and exciting. My mther likes sitcms and sap peras. She thinks they are very relaxing and funny. As fr my father, he likes watching the news every day. He thinks it's useful fr him t knw what's happening in the wrld. My mther and I can't stand game shws because they're bring. My father can't stand sitcms because he thinks they're bring.
What kind f TV shws d yu like?
【写建议】
在繁忙的学业之外,我们也会有一些属于自己的业余时间。英语周报将就“如何让业余时间更有意义?”这一话题展开讨论,请你根据下表提示内容,以“Hw t Make Our Spare Time Mre Meaningful?”为题,用英语写一篇短文。
如何让业余时间更有意义?
要点：学做一些家务(理由)；多读一些好书(理由)；适当运动(理由)；加一条你自己的观点(理由)
Hw t Make Our Spare Time Mre Meaningful?
Nwadays,ur schlwrk is busy, but we still have sme spare time. Hw can we make it meaningful? Let me tell yu sme f my ideas.
First, I think we shuld learn t d sme husewrk and help ur parents when they are busy. In this way , we can shw ur lve t them and it is very meaningful. Secnd, reading is als a gd chice. We can enjy different kinds f experiences in different bks.Then, ding sme sprts can make us healthy and relax urselves when we are tired. Finally , we can spend sme time playing with ur gd friends. Friendship plays an imprtant part in ur life.
All in all, we shuld make full use f ur spare time.
Tips：使用表示先后顺序的词(first,secnd,third...);
合理使用情态动词（shuld,must,have t,can,may...）
作文万能句子：It is +adj+fr sb. +t d sth.（对某人来说做某事是的）
两大句型：主语+谓语+宾语。 I have a bk.
主语＋系动词+表语。 He is a gd by.
时间、地点常放在句末！
书写整齐美观，不涂改，字不大不小！
写完作文一定要复查名词单复数、动词时态(如三单或过去式）
或固定用法（like ding sth.）
Unit 6话题：新年决心/寒假计划/我的梦想（人与自我）
时态：一般将来时 文体：应用文 人称：第一人称
写作提纲：
开头：点题，如New year is a gd time t make reslutins.These are my reslutins I make at the beginning f the year.
正文：列出几个决心/计划,如The first reslutin is abut ’m ging t d..
或阐述梦想与打算,如I want t be a...;I’m ging t d...
(用好将来时：be ging t +v.-原)
结尾：坚定信心，如I ’m sure my dream will cme true.
【优秀范文1】新年决心
New Year’s Reslutins
New year is cming.I'm ging t make fur reslutins fr it.
The first reslutin is abut my study. I'm ging t study harder t get better grades. I am ging t d my hmewrk n time. If I meet sme difficulties, I will ask my teachers fr help. The secnd ne is abut my physical health. I'm ging t get mre exercise. Fr example, I can run three times a week. And I'm ging t eat healthier fd such as mre fruit and vegetables.The third ne is abut my self-imprvement.I'm ging t take up a new hbby next year. I'm ging t learn t sing. I think singing is a great activity. And it will make my family happy because they lve t listen t music and sing tgether. The furth ne is abut my relatinships with my family and friends. I'm ging t spend mre time with them and help them with husewrk r schlwrk.
All in all, where there is a will, there is a way有志者事竟成. As lng as I try my best, I believe my reslutins can cme true.
【优秀范文2】 寒假计划
Plans play an imprtant rle in ur life. Let me tell yu my plan abut the cming winter hliday.
First f all,(首先)I'm ging t read English every mrning, because it is very imprtant. Then I'm ging t take up a hbby, such as playing the guitar. What's mre, (此外)I'm ging t help my parents with husewrk, because I am als a member f the family.Besides,(再次)in rder t(为了)have a healthy bdy, I'm ging t get lts f exercise every day, such as running, playing basketball and s n. Last but nt least(最后并且也很重要的是)I als plan t travel, because I like traveling very much.
I can't wait t have such clrful winter hliday.
【优秀范文3】未来规划
My plan fr the future
Hey, I'm Li Hua, a student in Chayang Middle Schl. When I grw up, I want t be an English teacher, because I like English and children.Hw am I ging t d that? First, I'm ging t study hard and d well in my schlwrk. Then, I'm ging t Beijing and study English at a famus university there. At the same time, I'm ging t learn hw t teach children. After finishing university, I'm ging t lk fr a jb as an English teacher at a schl in Beijing. I'm sure I'll be a gd teacher.
【优秀范文4】我的梦想
提示:1.What d yu want t be?
2. Why d yu want t be a(n)...
3.Hw are yu ging t be a(n)...
My Dream
Hell, everyne! I'm happy t share my dream with yu.
I'm ging t be a writer when I grw up , because I'm gd at reading and writing .T make my dream cme true, I am ging t wrk hard. First, I am ging t take all my subjects seriusly and try my best t get gd grades.Then I'm ging t study in a better university after I finish high schl. Secnd, I'm ging t read mre bks by famus writers in my free time，such as Lu Xun,M Yan and s n. Third, I'm ging t keep n writing articles and send them t magazines and newspapers
N pains,n gains没有付出就没有回报 .I'm sure my dream will cme true sme day as lng as I try my best.
提示：一般将来时be ging t+V.-原形 (计划/打算做某事）
Unit 7话题：预测未来的生活（人与社会）
时态：一般将来时 文体：记叙文 人称：第一人称
写作提纲：
开头：引出话题，如What will yu/life be like
正文：展开畅想（从衣食住行、工作、家庭、业余生活等方面）
如In ten years,life will be... I will... （用好一般将来时will+V.-原形。）
结尾：表达期望或下决心，如I believe my life in the future will be better and better.
【优秀范文1】 我20年后的生活
假如你是李华，本周你校要进行有关“畅想未来”的英语演讲比赛。请以“My Life in 20 Years”为题，写一篇短文参赛，分享你对未来的憧憬。内容包括:你所从事的职业、居住的环境及业余生活等方面。
My life in 20 years
What d yu think life will be like in 20 years? My life in 2045 will be different frm nw. Because it will change a lt.
In twenty years, I think I will be a writer. I can wrk at hme. I will write many interesting stries n the cmputer. I will live in Beijing and I will have a big huse with a garden. There will be all kinds f flwers in my garden. And there will be a rbt in my huse. He will help me with mst f the husewrk,such as ding the dishes, washing clthes, cleaning the huse and s n. S I can have mre time t write stries and have a rest after wrk.There will be less pllutin and we can see clean water and blue sky all year rund全年. In my free time, I will take a trip t ther planets with my friends.
I think my life in 20 years will be exciting and wnderful. And I am wrking hard t make it cme true.
提示：in+时间：未来时间后； There will be将会有
【优秀范文2】未来城市
I think the city in the future will be better.
It will be bigger because mre and mre peple will mve t the city. And there will be enugh places fr them t live in. The envirnment will becme mre beautiful. Peple will plant mre trees and grw mre flwers in the city. T make the air cleaner, peple will travel by bus r bike mre ften and then the rads wn't be as crwded as they are tday. Als, peple will be happier. They'll spend mre time imprving themselves, such as learning a new freign language and reading mre bks. They will make gd use f their talents and build a better life tgether.
【优秀范文3】未来的生活
Life in the future
In my eyes, ur life in the future will be much happier and mre clrful .
First, there will be a lt f rbts. With the help f rbts,ur life will be much easier . Peple will have mre free time and we can ften travel and relax urselves.Secnd,the Internet will be mre imprtant than nw.It will be cmmn t study,wrk,shp and rder fd nline. Peple's life will be mre cnvenient. Third, we will use wind and sunlight as the main energy. There will be less pllutin and we can see clean water and blue sky all year rund.
I believe life in the future will be mre and mre cmfrtable.
Unit 8话题：描述/分享美食制作过程（人与自我）
时态：一般现在时 文体：说明文 人称：第一或第二人称
写作提纲：
开头：开篇点题，介绍要制作的美食；
正文：描述美食制作步骤；（注意使用表示先后顺序的词 first,then/and then,next,after that,finally/at last）
结尾：享受美食或鼓励大家尝试。
【优秀范文1】 制作三明治
Hw t make a beef sandwich ?
D yu like sandwiches?D yu knw hw t make a sandwich ? Let me tell yu smething abut it.
T make a sandwich,yu need sme butter, tw pieces f bread, sme beef, lettuce and tmates. First, put sme butter n a piece f bread. Next, cut up a tmat and put the tmates n the bread. Then, put sme beef and lettuce n the bread. Yu can add sme pepper n the sandwich if yu like t eat ht fd. Finally, put the ther piece f bread n the tp. Nw, a beef sandwich is OK.Yu can enjy it.
Are yu ready t make a beef sandwich by yurself ? Have a try.
【优秀范文2】 制作西红柿鸡蛋面
It's easy t make tmat and egg ndles.
First, wash tw tmates and sme green nins,and cut them up. We als need tw eggs and sme ndles.Then pur sme il int the pt. When it's ht,put the green nins and eggs in the pt. Ck fr a few minutes. Next, add the tmates t the pt and ck fr abut five minutes. Dn't frget t add tw spns f salt and a little sugar. After that, add fur cups f water and yu'll get a pt f sup. Finally, put the ndles in the sup and ck fr eight minutes. One mre thing, get the tmat and egg ndles in a big bwl.
It's time t enjy a bwl f delicius tmat and egg ndles !
Tips:制作过程可以使用祈使句（以动词原形开头）。
常用的短语：, , cut up , ,turn n,
turn ff,fr+一段时间，a cup/spn/ bwl/pt/glass/bttle/piece f...
【优秀范文3】 制作饺子
Hw t make dumplings?
Making dumplings is a traditinal activity during the Spring Festival.D yu knw hw t make dumplings?Here is a ne way fr yu.
T make traditinal Chinese dumplings, we need t prepare sme meat and vegetables such as prk r beef, cabbage and carrts.First, we need t cut the meat int small pieces and add seasnings (调料) t make it tasty.Then,mix flur面粉and water t make dugh面团.We wrap包，裹 the fillings馅料 in the dumpling wrappers, fld馅料 the wrappers and seal封 the dumplings.After that, we bil煮 the dumplings in ht water until they flat t the surface漂浮到表面,
Nw it’s time t enjy the delicius hmemade dumplings.
Unit 9话题：制作邀请函/接受或拒绝邀请（人与社会）
时态：一般现在时、一般将来时 文体：应用文 人称：第一、第二人称
制作邀请函
写作提纲：
1.开头：发出邀请原因；2.正文：告知邀请时间、地点、活动内容等；
3.结尾：表达期待对方回复或到来。
Dear Peter,
My birthday is cming. I wuld like t invite yu t my birthday party.
My birthday is next Mnday. My parents will have a birthday party fr me. The party will begin at 6:00p.m. in my huse. Sme f my gd friends are cming. We will sing and dance tgether. At the party, we can enjy all kinds f fd and drinks. Of curse, we will als eat a big birthday cake. Welcme t cme and jin us.
I'm lking frward t seeing yu at the party. Please reply t this invitatin by this Wednesday.
Yurs,
Tm
拒绝邀请
开头：感谢邀请，委婉拒绝；
正文：阐述缺席原因；
结尾：表达祝愿。
Dear Tm,
Thank yu very much fr inviting me t yur birthday party. I'd lve t cme but I’m really srry I’m nt available .
My parents are ut n business. They are cming back next mnth. And nw I have t lk after my grandma because she is ill in bed. And I als need t study fr my cming English test. Maybe next time.
Thanks fr yur invitatin. I hpe yu can have a gd time.
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Peter
Unit 10话题：烦恼、问题与提建议（人与自我）
时态：一般现在时 文体：议论文 人称：第一、第二人称
写作提纲：
1.开头点题/引出话题，如 It’s nrmal fr us t have prblems and wrries.
Prblems and wrries are nrmal in ur life.
We ften have a lt f prblems and wrries in ur daily life.S yu dn’t need t wrry abut them.
Here is sme advice fr yu./I’d like t give yu sme advice.
正文：提出建议First/Firstly,yu shuld... Secnd/Secndly,yu need ,yu ,yu’d ,it’s best fr yu t ...
结尾：表达祝愿In a wrd/All in all...
If yu d as I tell yu,yu will slve yur prblems easily.
I really hpe my advice can be helpful t yu.
【优秀范文1】
你在生活中有烦恼吗?学习上有压力吗?我们应该如何正确面对烦恼?怎样有效缓解心理压力?请根据以下提示以“ Hw t Deal with Our Wrries”为题,写一篇70词左右的英语短文。
提示:1.积极参加体育锻炼,有一个健康的身体;2.多与老师、家长和朋友交谈,说出自己的烦恼;3.多听听音乐,多看看书;4.尽自己最大的努力学习,勇敢面对自己的成绩;5.如果经常感觉压力太大,可以去看看医生。
Hw t Deal with Our Wrries
We all have sme wrries in ur lives. Hw shuld we deal with(处理）them?
Firstly,①we shuld take mre exercise .Ding sprts can help us t have a healthy bdy and study well.Secndly , we need t talk with ur teachers,parents and friends,②and try t tell them abut ur wrries They may give us sme gd advice. Thirdly,③we can relax urselves by listening t music and reading bks. Furthly , we shuld try ur best t study hard and learn t face ur grades in the right way. Finally ,if we ften have a lt f wrries,④it's best fr us t see a dctr.
I really hpe my advice can be helpful t yu.
【优秀范文2】
假如你是李华，你的好朋友Mike最近在学习上遇到了一些困难。他经常考试不及格，这令他还有他的父母都很担心。请你写一封信，为他提供一些好的学习建议。
Dear Mike:
I'm srry t hear that yu are wrried abut yur bad grades.It's nrmal fr students t have these prblems.As yur friend,I am very glad t give yu sme gd advice.
First f all,yu shuld listen t the teacher carefully in class,because it's the mst imprtant step fr every learner. What's mre(另外）,yu must d yur hmewrk carefully. If yu take it seriusly,yu will understand the knwledge(知识)better.And yu can ask the teachers fr help if yu meet sme prblems.Yur teachers have rich teaching experience and are always ready t help yu.Last but nt least（最后不能不提）,it’s a gd idea t make a weekly plan fr yur study.
I believe that if yu keep trying and never give up, yur grades will be better and better. I hpe that my advice can help yu a lt.
Yurs，
Li Hua
【优秀范文3】
These days, students have a lt f wrries and prblems abut their schlwrk and friends. What can they d abut this ? Here is my advice.
First, prblems and wrries are nrmal in life . Talking t smene helps a lt .
Find smene yu can trust and talk abut yur prblems with him.Yu will feel
better by talking them ut . Secnd, yu can try t d smething t relax and make
yu happy. Fr example, yu can g shpping with yur friend r watch yur favrite
mvie.Third, yu can write them dwn. It will help yu get yur wrries ut f yur
head.
In a wrd, if we dn't run away frm the prblems, we can find the best way t
slve them.
Tips：正文使用表示先后顺序的词(first,secnd,third...);合理使用情态动词（shuld,must,have t,can,may...）提建议时，句式可以多变，如使用yu’d It’s best fr yu t d...或用动名词短语作主语等。适当使用if引导的条件状语从句。
Hell, everyne!
I’m very glad t tell yu smething abut myself. I’m Li Hua. I am 14 years ld. I am frm Weishan, Jining. I have sme healthy habits. I exercise every day and I never eat junk fd. I have sme hbbies, such as reading bks and listening t music. I read bks every day. And I think music makes me relaxed. I want t be an engineer ne day. I’m utging. I like talking t ther peple. I hpe t make friends with yu and imprve my English. I als hpe we will have a gd time.
That’s all. Thank yu!
写作技巧
开头常用语：
1.It's said that...据说…
2.As we all knw that...我们都知道
3.It's well knwn that...众所周知...
4.As/S far as I knw...据我所知...
5.It is clear that...显而易见的
20.表“举例说明”
1.like 像;如同
2.such as 例如
3.fr example例如;比如
21.表“陈述事实”
1.I think... 依我看...
2.I'm afraid... 我恐怕...
3.I hpe... 我希望...
4.t be hnest/t tell yu the truth说实话
5.actually/in fact/as a matter f fact事实上
6.in my pinin 在我看来
7.as far as I knw据我所知
22.表“转折对比”
1.but 但是;而是
2.hwever 然而;不过
3.while 然而