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      重庆市2025_2026学年高一英语上学期11月期中试题含解析

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      重庆市2025_2026学年高一英语上学期11月期中试题含解析

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      这是一份重庆市2025_2026学年高一英语上学期11月期中试题含解析,共19页。试卷主要包含了5 分,满分 7等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
      第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
      听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
      听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
      1. What husewrk des the man d at hme?
      A. He washes the dishes. B. He wrks in the garden. C. He sweeps the flr.
      2. Hw many peple died in the crash?
      A Nne. B. Tw. C. Fur.
      3. What did the man d this mrning?
      A. He had a meeting. B. He had a histry lessn. C. He had a chemistry class.
      4. What are the speakers talking abut?
      A. An island. B. The weather. C. The develpment f turism.
      5. Where des the cnversatin mst prbably take place?
      A. In a restaurant. B. In an ffice. C. At hme.
      第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
      听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
      选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各
      小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
      听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。
      6. What culd the man be?
      A. A supermarket manager. B. A pliceman. C. A htel clerk.
      7. Where des the wman think she lst her cell phne?
      A. In a taxi. B. In a supermarket. C. In a park.
      听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。
      8. What is the wman ding?
      A. Talking abut a plan. B. Having an interview. C. Asking abut a jb ffer.
      9. Hw lng des the wman plan t be ut f twn?
      第 1页/共 26页
      A Fr fur days. B. Fr three days. C. Fr tw days.
      听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。
      10. Hw did the speakers arrive?
      A. On ft. B. By taxi. C. By car.
      11. What are the speakers prbably ging t watch?
      A. A car race. B. A pp cncert. C. A sccer match.
      12. Why did the speakers arrive earlier?
      A. T find Peter. B. T get a gd place. C. T meet the players.
      听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。
      13. When des the cnversatin prbably take place?
      A. At the end f a term. B. In the middle f a term. C. At the beginning f a term.
      14. What des the wman suggest ding?
      A. Watching a famus film. B. Playing sme gd music. C. Hlding a fancy-dress party.
      15. What will the speakers discuss tmrrw?
      A. What clthes t wear. B. What activities t rganize. C. What music t play.
      16. What fd will the speakers prepare?
      A. Pizza. B. Bread C. Fried chicken.
      听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。
      17. What is the purpse f the prjects?
      A. T ffer jbs frm abrad. B. T let peple get higher educatin.
      C. T imprve internatinal understanding.
      18. What kind f prject is the ne in Japan?
      A. A lng-term prject. B. A medium-term prject. C. A shrt-term prject
      19. What will vlunteers in the secnd prject d?
      A. Wrk with the lcal peple. B. D sme gardening. C. Prvide medical care.
      20. Wh is the final prject aimed at?
      A. Japanese learners. B. Painting lvers. C. Medical students.
      第二部分 英语知识运用
      单项选择(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
      第 2页/共 26页
      请从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
      1. Mary is applying _______ the manager ______ a jb as a secretary.
      A. t, t B. t, fr C. fr, t D. fr, fr
      【答案】B
      【解析】
      【详解】考查介词。句意:玛丽正在向经理申请秘书的工作。apply t sb fr sth“向某人申请某物”是固定
      搭配。故选 B 项。
      2. ________ yur English, yu need t practice speaking and listening as much as pssible.
      A. Imprving B. Being imprved C. T imprve D. Imprved
      【答案】C
      【解析】
      【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:要提高你的英语水平,你需要尽可能多地进行口语和听力练习。此处imprve
      作目的状语,用不定式。故选 C。
      3. Frm the hilltp, yu get a cmplete________ f the city.
      A. view B. gal C. adventure D. surce
      【答案】A
      【解析】
      【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:从山顶上,你能看到这座城市的全貌。A. view 景色、视野;B. gal 目
      标;C. adventure 冒险;D. surce 来源。根据“Frm the hilltp(从山顶)”和“cmplete(完整的)可知,此处
      指“从高处看到的城市整体景象”,view 特指“从某一角度看到的景色、视野”符合语境。故选 A 项。
      4. She felt quite________ abut her speech because it was her first time speaking t such a large crwd.
      A. cnfident B. cntented C. anxius D. unique
      【答案】C
      【解析】
      【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:她对自己的演讲感到相当焦虑,因为这是她第一次在这么多人面前
      讲话。A. cnfident 自信的;B. cntented 满足的;C. anxius 焦虑的;D. unique 独特的。根据下文“because
      it was her first time speaking t such a large crwd”可知,因为是第一次在这么多人面前讲话,所以她感到焦
      虑。故选 C。
      5. — I heard yu gt full marks in the math exam.
      — Well,________, I made a small mistake and gt 149.
      第 3页/共 26页
      A Actually B. Surely C. Usually D. Extremely
      【答案】A
      【解析】
      【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:——我听说你数学考试得了满分。——嗯,实际上,我犯了一个小错
      误,得了 149 分。A. Actually 实际上;B. Surely 当然;C. Usually 通常;D. Extremely 极其。根据下文“I
      made a small mistake and gt 149.”可知,此处表示与上文“数学考试得了满分”的实际情况不符,应用
      Actually“实际上”来引出实际情况。故选 A。
      6. — D yu think we can________ t the airprt by 5 ’clck?
      — I hpe s, therwise we’ll miss ur flight.
      A. make a difference B. make sense C. make up D. make it
      【答案】D
      【解析】
      【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:——你认为我们能在 5 点钟前赶到机场吗?——我希望如此,否则我
      们会错过航班。A. make a difference 有影响;B. make sense 有意义;C. make up 编造;D. make it(及时)到
      达。根据下文“therwise we’ll miss ur flight”可知,此处表示询问能否在 5 点钟前赶到机场,应用 make it。
      故选 D。
      7. A true friend is smene wh will stand by yu and supprt ________ yu decide t d
      A. that B. hw C. what D. which
      【答案】C
      【解析】
      【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:真正的朋友是会支持你,并支持你决定去做的任何事的人。空格处引导宾
      语从句,作动词“supprt”的宾语,且从句中“d”缺少宾语,“what”可在宾语从句中作宾语,表“……
      的事情”,符合语境。故选 C 项。
      8. We wn’t give up ________ we shuld fail ten times.
      A. since B. whether C. even if D. until
      【答案】C
      【解析】
      【详解】考查连接词词义辨析。句意:即使我们失败十次,我们也不会放弃。A. since 自从,因为;B. whether
      是否;C. even if 即使;D. until 直到。根据句意可知,“we shuld fail ten times”表示一种假设的情况,即“即
      第 4页/共 26页
      使失败十次”,而“we wn’t give up”则表示在这种假设情况下的坚定态度,前后句之间有转折关系,用
      even if 引导让步状语从句,符合语境。故选 C 项。
      9. We were all________ by the number f athletes in the stadium________ fr the gld medal.
      A. amazed; cmpeted B. amazing, cmpeted
      C. amazing; cmpeting D. amazed; cmpeting
      【答案】D
      【解析】
      【详解】考查形容词与非谓语动词。句意:体育场里为金牌而竞争的运动员数量让我们所有人都感到惊讶。
      第一空修饰人“we”,需用形容词“amazed”表示“感到惊讶的”,强调人的感受;“amazing”修饰事物,
      表“令人惊讶的”,故排除 B、C 选项。第二空为非谓语动词作后置定语,名词“athletes”与动词“cmpete”
      是主动关系,需用现在分词 cmpeting。故选 D 项。
      10. I prefer ________ bks at hme rather than ________ t the cinema n weekends.
      A. t read; t g B. reading, ging C. t read; g D. reading; t g
      【答案】C
      【解析】
      【详解】考查固定句型。句意:周末我更喜欢在家看书而不是去电影院。prefer t d sth. rather than d sth.是
      固定句型,意思是“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”;在这个结构中,prefer 后面接动词不定式,rather than 后
      面接动词原形。故选 C 项。
      11. Hurry up! The train _____________. Yu knw it _______ at 8:30.
      A. leaves; leaves B. is leaving; leaves C. leaves; is leaving D. is leaving; is leaving
      【答案】B
      【解析】
      【详解】考查时态。句意:快点!火车马上就要离开了。你知道这列火车八点半开。第一个空,现在进行
      时表将来,表示马上就要发生的动作;第二个空,表示按时间表、计划、规定将要发生的动作,用一般现
      在时。故选 B。
      12. A gd slutin t________ yur suitcase quickly is t make a list first befre yu start.
      A. being packed B. packing C. pack D. be packed
      【答案】B
      【解析】
      【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:快速打包行李箱的一个好办法是在开始前先列个清单。a slutin t ding
      第 5页/共 26页
      sth.表示“做某事的解决办法”,所以其后接动名词作宾语,“pack”与“suitcase”是主动关系,故填packing。
      13. The expert strngly recmmended that every student________ respnsible fr their wn learning prgress.
      A. wuld be B. is C. was D. be
      【答案】D
      【解析】
      【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意:这位专家强烈建议每个学生都应该对自己的学习进度负责。动词“recmmend
      ”(建议)后接宾语从句时,从句需用虚拟语气,结构为“shuld +动词原形”,其中“shuld”可省略,所
      以空格处直接用动词原形 be。故选 D 项。
      14. The lcal guide was an expert and very helpful. It was fr this reasn________ we fund ur way back s
      easily.
      A. which B. where C. when D. that
      【答案】D
      【解析】
      【详解】考查强调句型。句意:当地的导游是位专家,而且非常乐于助人。正是因为这个原因,我们才如
      此容易地找到了回去的路。此处为强调句型“It is/was + 被强调部分 + that/wh + 其他部分”,此处被强调
      的是原因状语“fr this reasn”。故选 D 项。
      15. Spain ________ Peru in the 16th century and ruled until 1821.
      A. cut ut B. tk cntrl f C. was based n D. checked ut
      【答案】B
      【解析】
      【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:西班牙在 16 世纪控制了秘鲁,并统治到 1821 年。A. cut ut 切断、
      删除;B. tk cntrl f 控制、掌控;C. was based n 以……为基础;D. checked ut 结账离开、核实。根据
      “ruled until 1821(统治到 1821 年)”可知,前文是“获得统治权”的动作,“tk cntrl f”表示“控制、
      掌控”,符合“先控制再统治”的逻辑关系。故选 B 项。
      第三部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 50 分)
      第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分;满分 37.5 分)
      阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A,B,C,D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该
      项涂黑。
      A
      Clubs fr High Schl Students — Jin Nw!
      第 6页/共 26页
      Welcme t ur rich kinds f student clubs! Explre yur interests, learn new skills, and cnnect with thers
      thrugh the activities belw.
      ·Asian Culture Club with Ms Huang: Tuesdays 4 p.m. — 5 p.m.
      Frm Peking Opera t K-pp, frm dumplings t sushi, Asian Culture Club prvides a bridge between
      different cultures and allws students t feel cnnected and present. It is a club fr students t have the pprtunity
      t gain knwledge abut Asian cultures. It is a place fr everyne t cme tgether t build relatinships with
      fellw students frm different cultural backgrunds.
      ·Creative Writing Club with Candlin: Fridays 11:55 a.m. — 12:35 p.m.
      If yu want t d sme free writing and share with ther writers, cme t this club. Tgether we’ll spend time
      writing side by side, vluntarily sharing what we cme up with, and ffering ne anther warm feedback n ur
      wrk.
      ·Drama Club with Ms Sbin: Tuesdays 11:55 a.m. — 12:35 p.m.
      Creativity is pwer! We may nt have a stage but we d have a whle new platfrm t explre. Let’s have
      sme fun as we create, cnnect, and perfrm.
      ·Yga Club with Ms Vilchez-Blatt: Mndays 3:30 p.m. — 4:20p.m.
      Stretch, strengthen and mve yur bdy with a challenging cmbinatin f Yga and Fitness! Yu’ll als learn
      tls fr managing stress and easing anxiety, fr verall fcus, fr self-care and self-lve. This club is als great t
      supprt students in their ther sprts and activities.
      As sme clubs are seasnal, whever wants t learn mre abut a particular club r jin, please click here.
      16. Which is the right time t attend Creative Writing Club with Candlin?
      A. Mndays 3:30 p.m. — 4:20p.m. B. Fridays 11:55 a.m. — 12:35 p.m.
      C. Tuesdays 11:55 a.m. — 12:35 p.m. D. Tuesdays 4 p.m. — 5p.m.
      17 Which club helps yu build relatinships with fellw students frm different cultural backgrunds?
      A. Creative Writing Club. B. Asian Culture Club.
      C. Drama Club. D. Yga Club.
      18. Where may yu read this passage?
      A. On the Internet. B. On a pster.
      C. In a newspaper. D. In a magazine.
      【答案】16. B 17. B 18. A
      第 7页/共 26页
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述了高中学生可参加的各类俱乐部信息,包括活动内容、时间及
      目的等。
      【16 题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“Creative Writing Club with Candlin: Fridays 11:55 a.m. — 12:35 p.m.(坎德林的创意写作
      俱乐部:周五上午 11:55-12:35)”可知,坎德林的创意写作俱乐部的活动时间是周五上午 11:55 — 12:35。
      故选 B。
      【17 题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“Asian Culture Club with Ms Huang(黄老师的亚洲文化俱乐部)”部分“It is a place fr
      everyne t cme tgether t build relatinships with fellw students frm different cultural backgrunds.(这是一
      个让每个人聚在一起,与来自不同文化背景的同学建立关系的地方)”可知,亚洲文化俱乐部可以帮助你与
      来自不同文化背景的同学建立关系。故选 B。
      【18 题详解】
      推理判断题。根据最后一段“As sme clubs are seasnal, whever wants t learn mre abut a particular club r
      jin, please click here.(由于有些俱乐部是季节性的,任何想了解某个特定俱乐部或加入的人,请点击这里)”
      可知,文章可能来自网络。故选 A。
      B
      In September 2025, a street vendr (小贩) in Jingdezhen, Jiangxi Prvince, suddenly became ppular nline.
      Knwn as “Chicken Cutlet Brther” (鸡排哥) by netizens, he attracted lng queues f custmers every day, with
      sme even waiting ver 3 hurs just t buy his fried chicken cutlets.
      The vendr, named Li Junyng, is 48 years ld. He mved t Jingdezhen frm Nanchang at the age f 6 and
      has lived there fr 42 years. Fr many years, he has run a stall (摊子) near N.5 Middle Schl in Jingdezhen,
      selling chicken cutlets and chicken strips. His stall is simple, with just a tricycle and a wk, but his sales style is
      unique — while frying cutlets quickly, he chats with custmers and tells funny jkes, which turns the bring
      waiting int a pleasant experience.
      He als has special rules fr his business: students nly pay 5 yuan fr a cutlet (1 yuan cheaper than regular
      custmers), students get pririty after 4:30 p.m., and each custmer can buy at mst 2 prtins. These rules shw
      his kindness t students and desire t serve mre peple. After he became ppular, Jingdezhen’s cultural and
      turism department gave him the title f “Cultural and Turism Prmtin Ambassadr” because he helped mre
      peple knw abut Jingdezhen.
      第 8页/共 26页
      T deal with the large number f custmers, the lcal urban management department set up a special team t
      keep rder, and the sanitatin department als arranged mre wrkers t keep the street clean.
      19. Why did “Chicken Cutlet Brther” becme ppular?
      A. He gave free cutlets t students every day.
      B. He sld the cheapest chicken cutlets in Jingdezhen.
      C. He had a unique sales style and prvided emtinal value.
      D. He used the mst expensive fd materials fr his cutlets.
      20. Hw much d regular custmers pay fr ne chicken cutlet?
      A. 4 yuan. B. 5 yuan. C. 6 yuan. D. 7 yuan.
      21. Why was he awarded “Cultural and Turism Prmtin Ambassadr”?
      A. He sld cutlets t many turists.
      B. He intrduced Jingdezhen t mre peple.
      C. He had lived in Jingdezhen fr ver 40 years.
      D. He dnated mney t the lcal turism industry.
      22. What did the lcal urban management department d fr him?
      A. They frmed a special team t help keep rder.
      B. They gave him a new tricycle fr free.
      C. They helped him pen a new restaurant.
      D. They invited him t jin the management team.
      【答案】19. C 20. C 21. B 22. A
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了江西景德镇“鸡排哥”因独特经营方式走红网络及受到各方
      支持的情况。
      【19 题详解】
      细节理解题。根据第二段中“His stall is simple, with just a tricycle and a wk, but his sales style is unique —
      while frying cutlets quickly, he chats with custmers and tells funny jkes, which turns the bring waiting int a
      pleasant experience.(他的摊位很简单,只有一辆三轮车和一口锅,但他的销售方式很独特——一边快速煎鸡
      排,一边和顾客聊天,讲有趣的笑话,把无聊的等待变成了愉快的体验。)”可知,“鸡排哥”受欢迎是因为
      他有独特的销售风格,能给顾客提供情绪价值。故选 C。
      【20 题详解】
      第 9页/共 26页
      细节理解题。根据第三段中“He als has special rules fr his business: students nly pay 5 yuan fr a cutlet (1
      yuan cheaper than regular custmers), students get pririty after 4:30 p.m., and each custmer can buy at mst 2
      prtins.(他的生意还有几条特殊规则:学生购买鸡排仅需 5 元(比普通顾客便宜 1 元),下午 4 点半后学生
      可优先购买,每位顾客最多限购 2 份。)”可知,普通顾客买一份鸡排要付 6 元。故选 C。
      【21 题详解】
      细节理解题。根据第三段中“After he became ppular, Jingdezhen’s cultural and turism department gave him
      the title f “Cultural and Turism Prmtin Ambassadr” because he helped mre peple knw abut
      Jingdezhen.(他走红后,景德镇文旅部门授予他“文旅推广大使”称号,因为他帮助更多人了解了景德镇。)
      ”可知,他获此称号是因为他向更多人介绍了景德镇。故选 B。
      【22 题详解】
      细节理解题。根据最后一段“T deal with the large number f custmers, the lcal urban management
      department set up a special team t keep rder, and the sanitatin department als arranged mre wrkers t keep
      the street clean.(为应对庞大的客流,当地城管部门成立了专项小组维持秩序,环卫部门也增派了工作人员,
      保障街道整洁。)”可知,当地城管部门成立了一个特别小组来帮他维持秩序。故选 A。
      C
      Lately I have started t g jgging in Yygi Park. One f the first things that caught my attentin when I
      started was that everybdy runs in a cunterclckwise (逆时针方向的) directin in the city where there are n
      rules that say in which directin t run.
      Maybe they d it because they try t fllw track & field athletics and almst any ther kind f race where the
      running directin is always cunterclckwise, r maybe is there any ther reasn? I have been asking many peple
      and “researching” nline. The best answers I fund are frm the research f a cnstructin prfessr at Waseda
      University in Tky.
      Prfessr Watanabe Hitshi devted many years f his life t research abut which is the best way t design
      stairs and emergency exits. He reached a pint in his research where he had t decide if it was better t design stairs
      that yu have t g dwn clckwise r cunterclckwise. Experiments had been carried ut sme time befre, and
      it was knwn that there is a tendency (趋势) t turn cunterclckwise. But Mr. Watanabe wanted t lk int mre
      s he further researched n it:
      ·Mst human beings are right-handed.
      ·Mst f the left-handed peple are right-fted, while mst f the right-handed peple are als right-fted.
      ·Mst human beings have a slightly lnger right leg than their left leg.
      第 10页/共 26页
      These three factrs make ur right leg becme dminant ver the left leg, which causes a tendency t turn t
      the left, and t be able t run faster in a cunterclckwise directin.
      Mr. Watanabe carried ut a lt f experiments and bservatins t reach sme cnclusins. Fr example, he
      fund ut thrugh an experiment that when peple are being chased and trying t escape, they turn t the left
      uncnsciusly 70% f the time.
      23. What caught the authr’s attentin when he first started jgging in Yygi Park?
      A. The directin f running in the park. B. The specific running rules in the park.
      C. His interest in the physics f running. D. His curisity abut track & field athletics.
      24. What was the purpse f Watanabe’s further research?
      A. T study emergency exits. B. T design better running tracks.
      C. T prve earlier experiments wrng. D. T find ut the reasns behind the tendency.
      25. What des the underlined wrd “dminant” mean in the passage?
      A. Oppsite. B. Equal. C. Strnger. D. Weaker.
      26. What is the best title fr this passage?
      A. The Right Way t Design Stairs. B. Research n Yygi Park Jgging.
      C. The Science Behind Running Directin. D. The Benefits f Running Cunterclckwise.
      【答案】23. A 24. D 25. C 26. C
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了作者在代代木公园跑步时注意到人们逆时针方向跑,进而探
      讨其背后的科学原因。
      【23 题详解】
      细节理解题。根据第一段中“One f the first things that caught my attentin when I started was that everybdy
      runs in a cunterclckwise (逆时针方向的) directin in the city where there are n rules that say in which directin
      t run.(当我刚开始跑步时,最先引起我注意的一件事是,在没有规定跑步方向的城市里,每个人都逆时针
      方向跑步)”可知,当作者刚开始在代代木公园跑步时,引起他注意的是公园里人们跑步的方向。故选 A。
      【24 题详解】
      细节理解题。根据第三段中“Experiments had been carried ut sme time befre, and it was knwn that there is a
      tendency (趋势) t turn cunterclckwise. But Mr. Watanabe wanted t lk int mre s he further researched n
      it(此前已经进行过一些实验,人们知道存在逆时针转弯的趋势。但是渡边先生想进一步研究,所以他对此进
      行了更深入的研究)”以及后文提到的三个因素可知,渡边进一步研究的目的是找出人们倾向于逆时针方向
      第 11页/共 26页
      跑步背后的原因。故选 D。
      【25 题详解】
      词句猜测题。根据倒数第二段中“These three factrs make ur right leg becme dminant ver the left leg,
      which causes a tendency t turn t the left, and t be able t run faster in a cunterclckwise directin.(这三个因素
      使我们的右腿比左腿 dminant,这导致了一种向左转弯的趋势,并且能够逆时针方向跑得更快)”以及常识
      可知,因为右腿比左腿更强壮,所以才会导致向左转弯的趋势,故推测dminant表示“更强壮的”,与strnger
      意思相近。故选 C。
      【26 题详解】
      主旨大意题。根据第一段中“One f the first things that caught my attentin when I started was that everybdy
      runs in a cunterclckwise (逆时针方向的) directin in the city where there are n rules that say in which directin
      t run.(当我刚开始跑步时,最先引起我注意的一件事是,在没有规定跑步方向的城市里,每个人都逆时针
      方向跑步)”以及后文对人们倾向于逆时针方向跑步的原因的探讨可知,本文主要介绍了人们倾向于逆时针
      方向跑步背后的科学原因。故 C 选项“跑步方向背后的科学”最符合文章主旨,适合作为标题。故选 C。
      D
      Has the smartphne lst its pwer t surprise us? Fr thse f us wh cver the tech industry, the answer
      seems increasingly t be “yes”. The newest iPhnes are a clear example — ffering mdest imprvements in
      speed and phtgraphy, yet failing t feel meaningfully different frm the phnes already in ur pckets.
      This is why sme peple in the tech industry are eager fr smething new and are asking, “What will be the
      next revlutinary (突破性的) inventin t change ur lives just as deeply as the smart phne r the persnal
      cmputer?” At the mment, a lt f peple believe that it will be smart glasses. Imagine if instead f having t pick
      up yur phne and lk at the screen like a caveman, all f the digital infrmatin yu need simply appears flating
      right in frnt f yu, in yur glasses.
      If the technlgy can be realized, the pssibilities are endless. Imagine having satellite navigatin (导 航 )
      directins appear right there n the rad in frnt f yu. Or imagine being able t secretly watch YuTube during a
      particularly bring meeting. Smart glasses culd be big in industry t. They culd display detailed instructins t
      engineers, s they can fix things mre quickly. This sunds like science fictin.
      What’s fun is that while ur phnes are nt greatly changing, if yu watch hard enugh yu can still see small
      steps being taken by the big tech firms twards technlgies that will be directly applicable t smart glasses. S if
      the technlgy is here, why aren’t we all wearing smart glasses yet? The reasn is that there is just ne stumbling
      blck (绊脚石) left: the screen. S far n ne has invented a gd way f prjecting (投影) digital images n glass
      第 12页/共 26页
      lenses. Thugh there have been a few attempts, such as Ggle Glass, they were disadvantaged by a very limited
      “field f view”. This is a prblem that, behind the scenes, the likes f Apple, Ggle and Facebk are puring
      huge resurces int slving. S while I can’t say exactly when smart glasses will arrive, they culd cme int fcus
      much sner than we think.
      27. Why are sme peple in the tech industry eager fr smething new?
      A. Because smart phnes were much different frm the ld nes.
      B. Because the newest technlgy didn’t make real breakthrughs.
      C. Because persnal cmputers were nt a revlutinary inventin.
      D. Because n technlgy ever transfrmed ur lives basically.
      28. Hw des the third paragraph mainly develp?
      A. By giving examples. B. By explaining causes.
      C. By intrducing a tpic. D. By describing a prcess.
      29. What des the authr think f the phnes at present?
      A. They are changing greatly.
      B. They are helpful in develping smart glasses.
      C. They are mre cnvenient than smart glasses.
      D. They are limiting the develpment f new technlgies.
      30. What’s the main idea f the passage?
      A. Smart glasses are preventing new technlgy frm advancing.
      B. Smart glasses are the next inventin t change the wrld.
      C. Digital technlgy will cntribute t endless applicatins.
      D. Digital technlgy is the basis f revlutinary inventins.
      【答案】27. B 28. A 29. B 30. B
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了科技行业对智能手机创新不足的反思,及智能眼镜作为下一
      个革命性发明的潜力和挑战。
      【27 题详解】
      细节理解题。根据第一段中“The newest iPhnes are a clear example — ffering mdest imprvements in speed
      and phtgraphy, yet failing t feel meaningfully different frm the phnes already in ur pckets.(最新的 iPhne
      就是一个明显的例子——它在速度和拍照方面有了适度的改进,但感觉与我们口袋里的手机并没有太大不
      第 13页/共 26页
      同)”以及第二段中“This is why sme peple in the tech industry are eager fr smething new and are asking,
      “What will be the next revlutinary (突破性的) inventin t change ur lives just as deeply as the smart phne r
      the persnal cmputer?”(这就是为什么科技行业的一些人渴望新事物并在问:“下一个能像智能手机或个人
      电脑那样深刻改变我们生活的革命性发明是什么?”)”可知,科技行业的一些人渴望新事物是因为最新的
      技术没有取得真正的突破。故选 B。
      【28 题详解】
      推理判断题。根据第三段中“Imagine having satellite navigatin (导航) directins appear right there n the rad
      in frnt f yu. Or imagine being able t secretly watch YuTube during a particularly bring meeting. Smart
      glasses culd be big in industry t.(想象一下,卫星导航指示直接出现在你面前的道路上。或者想象一下,在
      一个特别无聊的会议上,你能偷偷看 YuTube。智能眼镜在工业领域也可能大有可为)”可推知,第三段主
      要通过举例子的方式来展开论述。故选 A。
      【29 题详解】
      推理判断题。根据第四段中“What’s fun is that while ur phnes are nt greatly changing, if yu watch hard
      enugh yu can still see small steps being taken by the big tech firms twards technlgies that will be directly
      applicable t smart glasses.(有趣的是,虽然我们的手机没有发生太大的变化,但如果你仔细观察,你仍然可
      以看到大型科技公司正在朝着直接适用于智能眼镜的技术迈出一小步)”可推知,作者认为目前的手机对开
      发智能眼镜有帮助。故选 B。
      【30 题详解】
      主旨大意题。根据第二段中“At the mment, a lt f peple believe that it will be smart glasses.(目前,很多人
      认为这将是智能眼镜)”以及最后一段中“S while I can’t say exactly when smart glasses will arrive, they
      culd cme int fcus much sner than we think.(所以虽然我不能确切地说智能眼镜什么时候会到来,但它们
      可能会比我们想象的更快成为焦点)”可知,文章主要讲述了智能眼镜是下一个改变世界的发明。故选 B。
      第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分)
      根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
      Even if yur budget (预算) is tight and yur pckets are light, there are ways t experience everything Dublin
      has t ffer. Yu may have t miss high-end restaurants and beautiful castles.____31____. Here are sme f ur tp
      tips fr visiting Dublin n a budget.
      ·Cnsider spring r late summer instead f rush seasn.
      The shulder seasn, frm late August t Octber, can als be the best time t visit Dublin, weather-wise.
      September, when the schls restart after the summer break, usually ffers the best value fr turists. Peak times t
      第 14页/共 26页
      visit the city include St. Patrick’s Day in mid-March and the lead-up t Christmas in December. ____32____.
      ·Pick when and where yu stay t save.
      Dublin is knwn fr being an expensive capital t stay in, but the city has a huge number f htels, many f
      which have ppped up in the last decade. ____33____ When it cmes t picking an area t be based, htels in
      central districts carry higher csts, but being based in the heart f the city will allw yu t save n public transprt
      as yu can walk everywhere.
      ·See the whle city by public transprt.
      ____34____ and yu’ll have t factr in vernight parking rates and lnger jurney times in the ften-busy
      traffic. T save, walk r use public transprt instead. The city center is flat and walkable, r yu can hp n a
      shared bike t explre arund.
      ·____35____.
      Many f the city’s tp museums are ticketed but Dublin has plenty f museums ffering free admissin,
      including the Natinal Museum f Ireland, which celebrates the cuntry’s histry f decrative arts, natural histry
      and archaelgy. Even better, sme museums ffer free guided turs, led by expert staff — perfect fr enhancing
      yur visit.
      A. Bk fr free visits and turs
      B. Enjy mdern art fr nthing
      C. Visit ff-seasn t help yur eurs g further
      D. Taxis and car rentals can be expensive in Dublin
      E. Hwever, Dublin’s cultural treasures and sciable hstels are still yurs
      F. Weekday stays ften mean special ffers and the best value, nightly-rates
      G. Smetimes the best way t see a city is t get ut int nature and lk back
      【答案】31. E 32. C 33. F 34. D 35. A
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了预算有限时游览都柏林的四条实用建议,包括选择合适季节、节
      省住宿开支、利用公共交通和参与免费活动。
      【31 题详解】
      根据前文“Even if yur budget (预算) is tight and yur pckets are light, there are ways t experience everything
      Dublin has t ffer. Yu may have t miss high-end restaurants and beautiful castles.(即使你的预算紧张、囊中羞
      涩,也有办法体验都柏林的一切。你可能不得不错过高端餐厅和美丽的城堡。)”和后文“Here are sme f
      第 15页/共 26页
      ur tp tips fr visiting Dublin n a budget.(以下是我们为预算有限的都柏林之旅提供的一些顶级建议。)”可
      知,空格处应体现转折,说明预算有限仍能享受都柏林的其他亮点,E 选项“Hwever, Dublin’s cultural
      treasures and sciable hstels are still yurs.(然而,都柏林的文化瑰宝和友善的青年旅社仍然为你敞开大门。)”
      中的“Hwever”形成转折,既承接前文“错过高端体验”,又引出后文的省钱游览建议,符合语境。故选
      E 项。
      【32 题详解】
      根据本段小标题“Cnsider spring r late summer instead f rush seasn.(考虑春天或夏末,而不是旅游旺季。)
      ”和前文“Peak times t visit the city include St. Patrick’s Day in mid-March and the lead-up t Christmas in
      December.(游览这座城市的高峰期包括 3 月中旬的圣帕特里克节和 12 月的圣诞前夕。)”可知,空格处应总
      结“避开旺季、选择平季”的好处,C 选项“Visit ff-seasn t help yur eurs g further.(淡季出行能让你的
      欧元花得更值。)”中的“Visit ff-seasn”呼应小标题“instead f rush seasn”,“eurs g further”契合
      “预算有限”的核心场景,符合语境。故选 C 项。
      【33 题详解】
      根据前文“Dublin is knwn fr being an expensive capital t stay in, but the city has a huge number f htels,
      many f which have ppped up in the last decade.(都柏林以昂贵的首都住宿而闻名,但这座城市有大量的酒店,
      其中许多是在过去十年中涌现的。)”和本段主题“Pick when and where yu stay t save.(选择合适的入住时
      间和地点以节省开支。)”可知,空格处应具体说明“何时入住”能省钱,F 选项“Weekday stays ften mean
      special ffers and the best value, nightly-rates.(工作日入住通常意味着特价优惠和最划算的夜间房价。)”给出
      了“入住时间”的省钱技巧,承接前文的酒店资源丰富,符合语境。故选 F 项。
      【34 题详解】
      根据本段小标题“See the whle city by public transprt.(乘坐公共交通游览整座城市。)”和后文“and yu’ll
      have t factr in vernight parking rates and lnger jurney times in the ften-busy traffic. T save, walk r use
      public transprt instead.(而且你还得考虑夜间停车费,以及在经常拥堵的交通中更长的行程时间。为了省钱,
      改为步行或乘坐公共交通吧。)”可知,空格处应说明不推荐的交通方式及其缺点,D 选项“Taxis and car
      rentals can be expensive in Dublin.(都柏林的出租车和租车费用可能很高。)”提到了出租车和租车这两种不省
      钱的交通方式,与后文“选择公共交通”形成对比,符合语境。故选 D 项。
      【35 题详解】
      根据后文“Many f the city’s tp museums are ticketed but Dublin has plenty f museums ffering free admissin,
      including the Natinal Museum f Ireland, which celebrates the cuntry’s histry f decrative arts, natural histry
      and archaelgy. Even better, sme museums ffer free guided turs, led by expert staff — perfect fr enhancing
      第 16页/共 26页
      yur visit.(这座城市的许多顶级博物馆都需要购票,但都柏林有很多博物馆提供免费入场,包括爱尔兰国家
      博物馆,该博物馆展示了该国的装饰艺术、自然历史和考古学历史。更棒的是,一些博物馆提供由专业工
      作人员带领的免费导游服务——非常适合丰富你的游览体验。)”可知,本段核心是推荐都柏林的免费参观
      和导游服务,A 选项“Bk fr free visits and turs(预约免费参观和游览)”作为本段小标题,概括了后文的
      免费博物馆和免费导游内容,符合语境。故选 A 项。
      第四部分 语言知识运用(共三节,满分 40 分)
      第一节 完形填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
      阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
      Ted was gifted with a beautiful singing vice, wh used t travel arund Britain singing in his band.
      Five years ag, Ted suffered frm Alzheimer’s disease (阿尔茨海默症). It ____36____ ver time, causing
      prblems with memrizing and behavir. Ted started ____37____ his family and he became angry easily. Things
      were ____38____ fr him t deal with. His family watched n, ____39____. Luckily, Ted’s sn Mac had an idea.
      Since Ted has music in his heart, Mac ____40____ that maybe it wuld reach him in a way n ne else culd.
      When Mac nticed Ted starting t be absent-minded, he ____41____ sme f Ted’s favrite sngs. Just as he’
      d hped, Ted sang alng, ____42____ the lyrics (歌词)! Mac culd use ____43____ t fight against his dad’s
      Alzheimer’s! Mac fund that listening t music with his dad perfrmed ____44____! Then Mac started
      ____45____ these special mments and put them n Facebk. The vides f the ____46____ sn driving his
      belved dad arund while the tw sang tgether quickly became a ____47____.
      Thanks t the shares frm s many ____48____ nline, TV prducer Alexander Van Ingen saw the vides and
      quickly ____49____ Ted and Mac t be in his TV perfrmance. He described the pair as a great example t fight
      against illness.
      Mac and Ted will make mre vides t ____50____ mney fr the Alzheimer’s Sciety.
      36. A. disappeared B. wrsened C. weakened D. imprved
      37. A. frgetting B. supprting C. missing D. helping
      38. A. simple B. clear C. safe D. difficult
      39. A. verjyed B. relaxed C. heartbrken D. tired
      40. A. prmised B. questined C. believed D. answered
      41. A. made B. played C. bught D. heard
      42. A. discvering B. writing C. learning D. remembering
      43. A. life B. wrk C. music D. time
      第 17页/共 26页
      44. A. tacks B. miracles C. peratins D. experiments
      45. A. filming B. imagining C. researching D. cmparing
      46. A. dubtful B. familiar C. caring D. helpless
      47. A. pity B. hit C. truble D. lessn
      48. A. fans B. dctrs C. families D. learners
      49. A. fllwed B. invited C. reminded D. frced
      50. A. exchange B. earn C. award D. raise
      【答案】36. B 37. A 38. D 39. C 40. C 41. B 42. D 43. C 44. B 45. A
      46. C 47. B 48. A 49. B 50. D
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了 Ted 患阿尔茨海默症后,儿子用音乐帮助他并分享视频获得
      关注,最终为相关协会筹集资金的故事。
      【36 题详解】
      考查动词词义辨析。句意:随着时间的推移,病情恶化,导致记忆和行为出现问题。A. disappeared 消失;
      B. wrsened 恶化;C. weakened 削弱;D. imprved 改善。根据后文“causing prblems with memrizing and
      behavir”可知,病情带来了不良影响,是恶化了。故选 B。
      【37 题详解】
      考查动词词义辨析。句意:Ted 开始忘记他的家人,而且很容易生气。A. frgetting 忘记;B. supprting 支持;
      C. missing 错过;D. helping 帮助。根据前文“Ted suffered Alzheimer’s disease”和“causing prblems with
      memrizing and behavir”可知,阿尔茨海默症会影响记忆,结合语境此处指忘记家人。故选 A。
      【38 题详解】
      考查形容词词义辨析。句意:对他来说,处理事情很困难。A. simple 简单的;B. clear 清晰的;C. safe 安全
      的;D. difficult 困难的。根据前文“It 1 ver time, causing prblems with memrizing and behavir. Ted
      started 2 his family and he became angry easily.”可知,Ted 得了阿尔茨海默症,忘记家人且容易生气,
      所以处理事情对他来说很困难。故选 D。
      【39 题详解】
      考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他的家人看着这一切,心碎不已。A. verjyed 狂喜的;B. relaxed 放松的;
      C. heartbrken 心碎的;D. tired 疲惫的。根据前文“causing prblems with memrizing and behavir”和
      “Things were 3 fr him t deal with.”可知,Ted 得了阿尔茨海默症,处理事情很困难,看到亲人受病
      痛折磨,家人应是心碎的。故选 C。
      第 18页/共 26页
      【40 题详解】
      考查动词词义辨析。句意:由于 Ted 心中充满了音乐,Mac 相信也许音乐能以一种别人无法做到的方式触
      及他。A. prmised 承诺;B. questined 质疑;C. believed 相信;D. answered 回答。根据后文“that maybe it
      wuld reach him in a way n ne else culd”并结合后文 Mac 的尝试和结果可知,此处是 Mac 的信念,Mac
      相信音乐能触及 Ted。故选 C。
      【41 题详解】
      考查动词词义辨析。句意:当 Mac 注意到 Ted 开始心不在焉时,他播放了一些 Ted 最喜欢的歌曲。A. made
      制作;B. played 播放;C. bught 买;D. heard 听到。根据后文“sme f Ted’s favrite sngs”和“Just as he’
      d hped, Ted sang alng”可知,要让 Ted 听到歌曲,需播放歌曲。故选 B。
      【42 题详解】
      考查动词词义辨析。句意:正如他所希望的那样,Ted 跟着唱了起来,记住了歌词!A. discvering 发现;
      B. writing 写;C. learning 学习;D. remembering 记住。根据前文“Ted sang alng”可知,Ted 跟着唱了起来,
      说明他记住了歌词。故选 D。
      【43 题详解】
      考查名词词义辨析。句意:Mac 可以用音乐来对抗他父亲的阿尔茨海默症!A. life 生活;B. wrk 工作;C.
      music 音乐;D. time 时间。根据前文“Just as he’d hped, Ted sang alng, 7 the lyrics!”可知,音乐对
      Ted 有帮助,所以 Mac 可以用音乐来对抗父亲的阿尔茨海默症。故选 C。
      【44 题详解】
      考查名词词义辨析。句意:Mac 发现和父亲一起听音乐创造了奇迹!A. tacks 大头钉;B. miracles 奇迹;C.
      peratins 手术;D. experiments 实验。根据前文“Ted sang alng, 7 the lyrics!”可知,音乐对 Ted 有帮
      助,阿尔茨海默症患者能记起歌词、跟着唱歌,这是意想不到的好效果,即奇迹。故选 B。
      【45 题详解】
      考查动词词义辨析。句意:然后 Mac 开始拍摄这些特殊的时刻,并把它们发布到 Facebk 上。A. filming
      拍摄;B. imagining 想象;C. researching 研究;D. cmparing 比较。根据后文“put them n Facebk”可知,
      此处指拍摄视频并发布到 Facebk 上。故选 A。
      【46 题详解】
      考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这位体贴的儿子带着他深爱的父亲四处开车,两人一起唱歌的视频迅速走红。
      A. dubtful 怀疑的;B. familiar 熟悉的;C. caring 体贴的;D. helpless 无助的。根据后文“driving his belved
      dad arund while the tw sang tgether”可知,Mac 带着父亲四处开车并一起唱歌,说明他很体贴。故选 C。
      【47 题详解】
      第 19页/共 26页
      考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. pity 遗憾;B. hit 热门,走红;C. truble 麻烦;D. lessn 教训。根据后文
      “Thanks t the shares frm s many 13 nline”可知,视频在网上被很多人分享,说明视频走红了。故
      选 B。
      【48 题详解】
      考查名词词义辨析。句意:多亏了网上这么多粉丝的分享,电视制片人 Alexander Van Ingen 看到了这些视
      频,并迅速邀请 Ted 和 Mac 参加他的电视节目。A. fans 粉丝;B. dctrs 医生;C. families 家庭;D. learners
      学习者。根据前文“The vides f the 11 sn driving his belved dad arund while the tw sang tgether
      quickly became a 12 .”可知,视频走红了,所以有很多粉丝分享。故选 A。
      【49 题详解】
      考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. fllwed 跟随;B. invited 邀请;C. reminded 提醒;D. frced 强迫。根据
      后文“t be in his TV perfrmance”可知,制片人看到优质内容会邀请参与节目,此处指邀请 Ted 和 Mac 参
      加电视节目。故选 B。
      【50 题详解】
      考查动词词义辨析。句意:Mac 和 Ted 将制作更多视频,为阿尔茨海默症协会筹集资金。A. exchange 交换;
      B. earn 赚得;C. award 授予;D. raise 筹集。根据后文“mney fr the Alzheimer’s Sciety”可知,此处指为
      阿尔茨海默症协会筹集资金,“raise mney”为固定搭配,意为“筹款”。故选 D。
      第二节 单词拼写(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
      根据首字母及中文提示,用 Welcme Unit - Unit 3 所学单词的适当形式填空。一空一词。请将
      完整的单词写在答题卡上。
      51. My daily s________ (日程安排) is cmpletely filled with classes and club activities. (根据中英文提示单词拼
      写)
      【答案】schedule##chedule
      【解析】
      【详解】考查名词。句意:我的日常日程安排完全被课程和社团活动占满了。根据汉语提示“日程安排”
      及首字母“s”,对应的名词是 schedule;空前有形容词性物主代词“My”和形容词“daily”修饰,结合系
      动词“is”可知用单数形式。故填 schedule。
      52. Effective study s________ (策略) have been imprtant fr getting gd grades in high schl. (根据中英文提
      示单词拼写)
      【答案】strategies##trategies
      【解析】
      第 20页/共 26页
      【详解】考查名词。句意:有效的学习策略对于在高中取得好成绩很重要。根据句意和中英文提示可知,
      空处应填名词 strategy,作主语,根据谓语动词 have 可知,主语应为复数形式。故填 strategies。
      53. Paris is my dream travel d________ (目的地), ffering a rich mixture f culture, histry, and cuisine. (根据中
      英文提示单词拼写)
      【答案】destinatin##estinatin
      【解析】
      【详解】考查名词。句意:巴黎是我梦想中的旅游目的地,它融合了丰富的文化、历史和美食。根据中英
      文提示“目的地”可知,本空用名词 destinatin,结合主语 Paris 可知,此处表示一个旅游目的地,用单数
      形式,作表语。故填 destinatin。
      54. Accrding t research, stress is r________(是……的原因) fr many diseases. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
      【答案】respnsible##espnsible
      【解析】
      【详解】考查形容词。句意:据研究显示,压力是导致多种疾病的原因。根据中英文提示可知用形容词
      respnsible,作表语。故填 respnsible。
      55. Balancing the career and family can be c________ (有挑战的) fr anyne. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
      【答案】challenging##hallenging
      【解析】
      【详解】考查形容词。句意:平衡事业和家庭对任何人来说都是有挑战性的。根据中英文提示可知,空处
      应填形容词 challenging“有挑战的”,作表语。故填 challenging。
      56. Yu shuld get the c________ (称赞) fr yur imprvement and weeks f hard wrk. (根据中英文提示单词拼
      写)
      【答案】credit##redit
      【解析】
      【详解】考查名词。句意:你应该为你的进步和数周的辛勤工作而受到称赞。根据首字母 c 和汉语提示“称
      赞”可知,本空用名词 credit,作 shuld get 的宾语。故填 credit。
      57. Yuth can be an a________ (尴尬的) perid, filled with uncertainties and the search fr persnalities. (根据中
      英文提示单词拼写)
      【答案】awkward##wkward
      【解析】
      【详解】考查形容词。句意:青年时期可能是一个尴尬的阶段,充满了不确定性和对个性的探索。根据中
      第 21页/共 26页
      英文提示可知,空处应填形容词 awkward“尴尬的”,作定语,修饰名词 perid。故填 awkward。
      58. O________ (显然), the mst ppular place fr teenagers during the summer is the lcal shpping mall and
      cinema. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
      【答案】Obviusly##bviusly
      【解析】
      【详解】考查副词。句意:显然,夏天最受青少年欢迎的地方是当地的购物中心和电影院。根据汉语提示
      “显然”及首字母“O”,对应的副词是 Obviusly;该词在句中作状语,修饰整个句子。故填 Obviusly。
      59. We were all i________ (留下深刻的好印象) by the new student’s great talent fr playing the pian during the
      assembly. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
      【答案】impressed##mpressed
      【解析】
      【详解】考查被动语态。句意:在集会上,新同学弹钢琴的才华给我们所有人都留下了深刻的印象。根据
      中英文提示可知,空处应填动词 impress“留下深刻的好印象”,与主语 we 之间为被动关系,应用过去分
      词形式 impressed,与空前 were 构成一般过去时的被动语态。故填 impressed。
      60. The Natinal Science Fair last mnth ________ (认可) the yung scientist fr her creative prject. (根据汉语
      提示单词拼写)
      【答案】recgnized##recgnised
      【解析】
      【详解】考查动词。句意:上个月的全国科学博览会认可了这位年轻科学家的创意项目。根据汉语提示“认
      可”,对应的动词是 recgnize/recgnise;句中时间状语“last mnth”表明时态为一般过去时,所以此处为
      过去式 recgnized/recgnised。故填 recgnized/recgnised。
      第三节 语法填空(共 10 小题;每题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
      阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
      While visiting turist spts, mre and mre yung peple in China have chsen t wear traditinal Chinese
      clthing.
      Passengers wearing traditinal Chinese clthing culd take the subway ____61____ free fr abut ne week
      in Suzhu City, Jiangsu Prvince during this year’s Spring Festival hliday. As ____62____ result, the hrse-faced
      skirt, r mamianqun in Chinese, ____63____ was ppular with wmen in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, attracted
      many yung peple during the hliday.
      Peple used t think that it was strange ____64____ (wear) traditinal Chinese clthing while walking dwn a
      第 22页/共 26页
      street, ____65____ they are getting used t it nw. Wearing traditinal clthing helps peple have a deeper
      understanding f the cultural ____66____ (mean) behind the clthing. Yung peple like t wear traditinal
      clthing when traveling because they have realized that their cultural identity ____67____ (link) t hanfu.
      Since ancient times, China ____68____ (be) a natin paying much attentin t etiquette (礼仪) and a cuntry
      knwn fr its clthing. The ____69____ (ppular) f traditinal Chinese cstumes will keep grwing. ____70____
      (hpeful) mre enthusiasts will devte themselves t the prtectin, inheritance and innvative develpment f
      traditinal Chinese clthing thrugh learning, research and practice.
      【答案】61. fr
      62. a 63. which
      64. t wear
      65. but##yet
      66. meaning
      67. is linked
      68. has been
      69. ppularity
      70. Hpefully
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了中国年轻人在游览景点时选择穿传统服饰的现象及其背后的
      文化意义。
      【61 题详解】
      考查介词。句意:在今年春节假期期间,江苏省苏州市,穿着中国传统服饰的乘客可以免费乘坐地铁大约
      一周的时间。fr free“免费地”,固定搭配,符合题意。故填 fr。
      【62 题详解】
      考查冠词。句意:结果,在明清时期受女性欢迎的马面裙在假期期间吸引了许多年轻人。as a result“结果”,
      固定搭配,符合题意。故填 a。
      【63 题详解】
      考查定语从句。句意同上。空处需用关系词引导非限制性定语从句,先行词是 the hrse-faced skirt,指物,
      关系词在定语从句中作主语,所以空处需用关系代词 which 引导定语从句。故填 which。
      【64 题详解】
      考查非谓语动词。句意:人们过去认为,穿着中国传统服饰走在街上是很奇怪的,但他们现在已经习惯了。
      第 23页/共 26页
      It is strange t d sth.“做某事是奇怪的”,固定句型,其中 it 作形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式,所以
      空处需用动词不定式作真正的主语。故填 t wear。
      【65 题详解】
      考查连词。句意同上。结合句意可知,前后句之间表示转折关系,所以空处需用连词 but/yet“但是”。故
      填 but/yet。
      【66 题详解】
      考查名词。句意:穿着传统服饰有助于人们更深入地了解服饰背后 文化意义。形容词 cultural 后需接名词,
      mean 的名词为 meaning“意义”,此处特指服饰背后的文化意义。故填 meaning。
      【67 题详解】
      考查时态、语态和主谓一致。句意:年轻人喜欢在旅行时穿传统服饰,因为他们已经意识到他们的文化身
      份与汉服有关。结合 like 可知,句子表示现在的事实,句子需用一般现在时态;their cultural identity 与 link
      之间是被动关系,所以空处谓语动词需用一般现在时态的被动语态:am/is/are dne,主语是单数 identity,
      所以 be 动词需用 is。故填 is linked。
      【68 题详解】
      考查时态和主谓一致。句意:自古以来,中国就是一个注重礼仪的国家,也是一个以服饰闻名的国家。根
      据时间状语“Since ancient times”可知,空处谓语动词需用现在完成时态:have/has dne,主语是单数 China,
      所以助动词需用 has。故填 has been。
      【69 题详解】
      考查名词。句意:中国传统服饰的流行将继续增长。空处需用名词作主语,ppular 的名词为 ppularity“流
      行,受欢迎”,不可数名词,符合题意。故填 ppularity。
      【70 题详解】
      考查副词。句意:希望更多的爱好者能够通过学习、研究和实践,投身于中国传统服饰的保护、传承和创
      新发展。空处需用副词作状语,修饰整个句子,hpeful 的副词为 hpefully“有希望地”,符合题意,句首
      单词首字母需大写。故填 Hpefully。
      第五部分 书面表达(满分 15 分)
      71. 假定你是李华,你的美国网友 Ben 想来重庆旅游,向你寻求一些游览建议。请用英语给他写一封邮件,
      内容包括:
      1.最佳旅游时间;
      2.在渝期间的活动建议(至少两条);
      3.表达期盼和愿意帮助。
      第 24页/共 26页
      注意:
      1.词数 100 左右;
      2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
      3.开头已给出,不计入总词数。
      Dear Ben.
      I’m excited t hear abut yur plan t visit Chngqing!
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________
      ________________________________________________________________________________________
      Yurs,
      Li Hua
      【答案】Dear Ben,
      I’m excited t hear abut yur plans t visit Chngqing! T make the mst f yur trip, I recmmend visiting
      between Octber and Nvember. The weather is pleasantly cl during this time, perfect fr explring the city.
      While yu’re here, be sure t take a leisurely walk arund the histric Ciqiku Ancient Twn. It’s a wnderful
      place t experience traditinal architecture and lcal snacks. Fr a breathtaking view f the city, I suggest visiting
      the Hngya Cave at night when it’s beautifully illuminated.
      I’m really lking frward t seeing yu sn and hpe these suggestins make yur trip mre enjyable! Dn’
      t hesitate t reach ut if yu need mre infrmatin.
      Yurs,
      Li Hua
      【解析】
      【导语】这是一篇应用文。考生的美国网友 Ben 想来重庆旅游,向考生寻求一些游览建议。请用英语给他
      写一封邮件。
      【详解】1.词汇积累:
      推荐:recmmend→suggest
      悠闲的:leisurely→relaxed
      令人惊叹的:breathtaking→astnishing
      第 25页/共 26页
      被照亮的:illuminated→lit up
      句式拓展:
      简单句变复合句
      原句:T make the mst f yur trip, I recmmend visiting between Octber and Nvember.
      拓展句:If yu want t make the mst f yur trip, I suggest that yu visit between Octber and Nvember.
      【点睛】【高分句型 1】 T make the mst f yur trip, I recmmend visiting between Octber and Nvember(. 运
      用不定式作目的状语)
      【高分句型 2】 While yu’re here, be sure t take a leisurely walk arund the histric Ciqiku Ancient Twn(. 运
      用 while 引导时间状语从句)
      第 26页/共 26页

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