2025秋八年级英语上学期期末学情评估卷试卷及答案（牛津译林版）

这是一份2025秋八年级英语上学期期末学情评估卷试卷及答案（牛津译林版），共14页。试卷主要包含了 I feel 14 等内容，欢迎下载使用。
I.单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )1. —Yu see, the number f wild animals is getting smaller and smaller.
—The prblem is s ________ . We need t take actin right away.
A. serius B. ppular C. strng D. heavy
( )2. After the natural disaster, we shuld d everything we can ________ the peple in danger.
A. prtect B. prtecting C. t prtect D. prtected
( )3. Balanced diets are just as ________ as regular exercise in ur daily life.
A. imprtant B. mre imprtant
C. the mst imprtant D. less imprtant
( )4. Trees can reduce dust. ________, they can prvide hme fr animals, t.
A. Hwever B. Mrever C. Otherwise D. Anyway
( )5. When facing danger, we need t _______ and find ways t prtect urselves.
A. lk dwn B. calm dwn
C. break dwn D. fall dwn
( )6. Yesterday my father ________ an invitatin t a party this Sunday frm his wrkmate, but he had n time t g s he didn’t ________ it.
A. received; accept B. accepted; receive
C. accepted; accept D. received; receive
( )7. The teachers tld the students ________ in the river. It’s t dangerus!
A. t nt swim B. nt swim
C. nt t swim D. nt swimming
( )8. Nt nly his friends but als he, with his parents, ________ a great time ________ water sprts nw.
A. has; playing B. are having; t play
C. have; t play D. is having; playing
( )9. —Sandy, what is yur plan fr the cming winter hliday?
—Pardn? I’m srry. I ________ abut smething else.
A. think B. thught
C. am thinking D. was thinking
( )10. —Dad, I read a magazine abut wild animals tday. Sme f them are nw in danger.
— ________! It’s time fr us t take actin t prtect them.
A. Hurry up B. What a pity
C. I hpe s D. With pleasure
II. 完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Hell, I am Maggie and I am a big red maple tree (枫树) in the center f Central Park in New Yrk. Every part f me lks 11 . I lve seeing all the peple stp, stare at me, and say, “That tree is beautiful.” Thse 12 make me feel special.
One nn, I see a 13 heading my way. I can hear all the frightening sunds nearing, but the mst frightening ne is the sund f almst half f my bark (树皮) being trn ff (撕掉). I feel 14 . What will peple think when they walk up t a wrn-dwn (磨损的) tree in the 15 f Central Park? Will they hate me and cut me dwn? These thughts make my branches ache. The wind is blwing hard and the rain is falling heavily. I am crying 16 I am nt s beautiful as I used t be.
Abut five hurs later, when the strng wind and the heavy rain die dwn, a nice pssum family cme t me and ask if they can spend the 17 in ne f my hles. The baby pssum is s cute that I can’t 18 . Sn, rund tw f the strm cmes. It 19 anther part f my bark, 20 it desn’t wrry me s much as I have a distractin (分散注意力的事物) — the pssum family. Other animals see my 21 . act and cme t me, t. Even thugh I feel great fr 22 all the animals, I still haven’t cmpletely frgtten abut what peple might think abut my 23 . Instead f cutting me dwn, peple 24 me even mre fr sheltering all thse animals frm the terrible weather. I 25 understand that “beautiful” can refer t mre than just physical appearance. It can describe qualities such as kindness, intelligence, r the way smething makes yu feel. Beauty is subjective (主观的) and can be fund in many different things, nt just in lks.
( )11. A. straight B. perfect C. active D. clurful
( )12. A. nises B. trees C. answers D. wrds
( )13. A. wind B. rain C. strm D. fg
( )14. A. angry B. wrried C. bred D. surprised
( )15. A. frnt B. crner C. middle D. back
( )16. A. while B. since C. until D. if
( )17. A. mrning B. nn C. night D. hliday
( )18. A. reply B. recrd C. reprt D. refuse
( )19. A. picks ut B. lks fr C. falls int D. tears ff
( )20. A. but B. and C. s D. r
( )21. A. warm B. sudden C. cld D. strange
( )22. A. feeding B. fightingC. catching D. prtecting
( )23. A. qualities B. lks C. duties D. abilities
( )24. A. lve B. knw C. water D. help
( )25. A. smetimes B. always C. finally D. hardly
III. 阅读(共两节，满分40分)
第一节：阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Welcme t Health First Aid Curses
WHO: Fr any cmmunity member, vlunteer, r parent (must be ver 18 years ld) wh cmmunicates with yung peple.
WHAT: Yuth Mental Health First Aid (青少年心理健康急救) is an 8-hur curse that teaches thse wh take part in the curse abut yung peple’s cmmn mental health. SUBJECTS: Hw t help yung peple actively experience a mental health crisis (危机).
WHEN:
Registratin (登记): httpmentalhealth.cm OR send an e-mail t Mr. Brwn@ highschls.rg OR visit Mr. Brwn’s ffice in the Public Library.
WHY: 1 in 10 persns may feel sad r hpeless every day fr tw weeks.
Yung peple wh have a persn t g t fr help are less likely (可能的) t hurt themselves. We ffer the training at n cst thanks t the Prject Mental Health.
( )26. The curses are fr ________ .
A. primary schl students
B. vlunteers ver 18 years ld
C. all the dctrs D. parents nly
( )27. The curse n June 5th lasts ________.
A. 30 minutes B. 8 hurs C. 8.5 hurs D. 7.5 hurs
( )28. Frm the passage, we can learn that ________.
A. yu can take the curse nly n May 14th
B. 90% f peple may feel sad r hpeless every day fr tw weeks
C. yu dn’t need t pay fr the curse
D. yung peple like t hurt peple
B
If yu find yurself feeling a little less cheerful than yu were when days are ging frm summer t autumn, it’s nt yur imaginatin; there is a science-backed reasn that yu’re mre likely t feel dwn in the cler mnths.
“It’s real,” said Kathryn Recklein, an assciate prfessr in the University f Pittsburgh. “The changes dn’t always affect (影响) everyne in the same way,” she added. But seasnal md (情绪) changes ften include less energy, feeling less scial, lsing interest in favrite activities and changes in sleep—yu may have truble sleeping r want t sleep mre than usual.
There are a lt f reasns why ur mds tend t change with the seasn, but a big factr is ________. “The hurs f a day, which are shrtest in winter and lngest in summer, are the main reasn,” said Recklein. Sunsets are n their way t getting earlier and earlier as sn as autumn begins, s it’s nt surprising if yu feel thse md changes arund the same time.
One key pint t remember abut the “winter blues” is that it’s NOT smething we cannt vercme (克服). Here are a few things yu can d. First, get yurself bathed in the sun. A walk utside in the sun in the mrning will surely make yu feel better. Secnd, eat right. Try mre fruits, vegetables and drink plenty f water. Besides, make time fr yur friends. It is said that a gd chat with yur best friends makes yur day.
( )29. The secnd paragraph tells us ________.
A. that changes in sleep mean yu want t sleep mre
B. what activities lead yu t seasnal md changes
C. what prblems yu may have with seasnal md changes
D. that yur favrite activities make yu less scial
( )30. Which f the fllwing is the mst suitable fr the blank (空白处) in Paragraph 3?
A. Wind. B. Light. C. Time. D. Fd.
( )31. What des the underlined phrase “winter blues” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. Feeling dwn in winter.
B. Lving thick blue clthes.
C. Painting huses blue in winter.
D. Listening t blues in winter.
( )32. Peple are advised t d the fllwing EXCEPT ________.
A. drink mre water
B. g ut t have a sun bath
C. meet their friends
D. read a bk recmmended by a friend
C
It’s easy t think “that will never happen t me,” but natural disasters are becming bth mre cmmn (常见的) and serius. Millins f families face flds, trnades and ther natural disasters every year. In Australia, fr example, its wildfires frm 2019 t 2020 were caused by the high temperature and a drught (干旱). They tk away the lives f hundreds f peple and billins f animals.
While yu can’t stp disasters frm happening, yu can stay safe during ne if yu knw what t d.
Fld
Flds can happen very suddenly. Fld water can be deeper than it lks. It can carry yu away, s stay away! Glass, snakes, and dirty things can be in fld water, s dn’t drink it even if yu are thirsty.
Trnad
A trnad happens during sme strms. If there’s a trnad warning, g smeplace, such as a small and sturdy (结实的) bathrm, which is safe frm the wind and flying things. Remember t keep away frm windws r anything heavy that might fall n yu.
Earthquake
Yu shuld mve away frm things that might fall. Get dwn under smething that’s strng if yu can’t rush ut f the building right away. Prtect yur neck and head with yur arm. If yu’re utside, g t an pen space. Stay away frm trees r anything that might fall ver and hurt yu.
Bushfire
Bushfires, als knwn as wildfires, are cmmn acrss the wrld during the scrching days. It is imprtant that yu try t stay calm. Sme fires can start s quickly that they threaten (威胁) hmes and lives within minutes, s yur safest chice is always t leave early.
( )33. The writer talks abut Australian wildfires t shw ________.
A. wildfires are far away frm us
B. Australians are nw in great danger
C. high temperature and a drught cause wildfires
D. natural disasters are becming mre and mre serius
( )34. What des the underlined wrd “scrching” mean?
A. Strmy. B. Rainy. C. Ht. D. Cld.
( )35. When disasters happen, what can we d t keep safe?
A. Stay away frm windws when a trnad cmes.
B. Drink fld water if we are thirsty when a fld happens.
C. Stp mving and wait fr ther peple’s help in a bushfire.
D. Stay under the trees after getting ut f buildings in an earthquake.
( )36. Which f the fllwing wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. Why Natural Disasters Happen
B. Hw t Keep Safe in Natural Disasters
C. What Natural Disasters Bring t Humans
D. Hw t Name Different Natural Disasters
D
All living things n Earth need water t live, s water is very imprtant. In fact, the water n Earth is mving arund all the time. The water cycle (循环) is a natural curse that takes water frm the grund and the sky and brings it back t Earth again. This curse allws water t mve frm ne part f Earth t anther. It is a cycle that happens the whle year and is mst active in summer at the muth f the Yangtze River. In this article, we will explre the water cycle and discuss its imprtance fr Earth.
The water cycle always begins with water vapur (蒸汽). When it’s ht utside, yu can see cluds frming in the sky. These cluds are made f water vapur that cmes frm the grund, plants and rivers. As water vapur rises int the sky, it cls dwn and becmes cluds. After that, cluds travel thrugh the sky and fall back t Earth as rain r snw. Then, water runs thrugh rivers and ceans and finally returns t Earth again in different frms like rainwater r snw.
The water cycle plays an imprtant part in prtecting ur Earth’s climate. It keeps ur climate healthy. On tp f that, it takes water frm rivers and ceans and brings it t the areas that dn’t have enugh water. Withut the cycle, we wuld face many prblems. When there is t much water in ne place, it becmes a fld. When water is badly in need, it becmes a drught (旱灾). Besides, water vapur can take heat frm the sun and keep ur Earth cl.
The water cycle is als an imprtant natural curse that keeps ur planet alive because it’s imprtant fr plants and animals t drink water and fr ur rivers t stay flwing with water. Understanding the water cycle can help us enjy the beauty f nature, knw hw ur planet wrks and develp better ways t prtect ur Earth. And that is a duty we shuld take n.
( )37. The water cycle might be mst active in ________ at the muth f the Yangtze River.
A. January B. April C. July D. December
( )38. Which facts f the fllwing are true accrding t the passage?
① Water vapur can keep ur Earth warm.
②Water returns t Earth in nly ne frm.
③Water vapur becmes cluds when it cls dwn.
④ There may be sme disasters withut water vapur.
A. ③④ B. ②③ C. ①② D. ①④
( )39. What’s the structure f this passage? (①=Paragraph 1,②=Paragraph 2...)
( )40. In the last paragraph, the writer wants us t ________.
A. save water B. prtect ur Earth
C. get clse t nature D. prtect plants and animals
第二节：阅读还原(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Every year there are endless talks and suggestins n hw t prtect the envirnment. As fr students, what shuld we d? 41. ________
• Plant Trees
The mst imprtant methd t prtect the envirnment is t plant trees. 42. _______They prvide shade (阴凉处) and reduce the need fr air cnditiners.
• Save Water
43. ________ What we shuld d is t save water. Reduce the time we take a bath. The mre time we take, the mre water we are likely t use. As we brush ur teeth, turn ff the tap.
• 44. ________
We can chse biking, walking r public transprt instead f a persnal car. It may nt be as cmfrtable as the car, but we will make a cntributin t prtecting the envirnment.
• Reduce Fd Waste
Research shws that fd that ges t waste in the wrld every year is enugh t feed almst a billin hungry peple. 45. ________ We can make a list f the fd we are ging t buy, and never rder much mre than we need in the restaurant.
We depend n the envirnment fr living, and the envirnment depends n us fr living as well. As lng as we keep n ding the simple things, we can prtect the envirnment better.
IV. 根据句意及汉语提示、音标、首字母或英文释义写单词(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
46. She is the same __________ (身高) as her sister.
47. I will take a French __________(课程) because learning a freign language is fun.
48. The number f turists __________ (增加) every summer.
49. Yu can have yur mney back if yu d nt accept ur new __________ (产品). Hwever, we hpe that yu will give it a try.
50. Cking a delicius meal fr my family is really __________ /'sætsfaŋ/.
51. Call 120 in an e t get medical help quickly.
52. The teacher w the students nt t swim in the deep river.
53. Students shuld try t slve math prblems as carefully as pssible t a . mistakes.
54. With great e , the firefighters saved all the peple in the burning building.
55. She __________ (t succeed in ding smething difficult) t finish her hmewrk befre midnight.
V. 根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
Asia Is the Star f the BBC’s New Nature Series
The BBC is famus fr its nature shws, and it des ne abut Asia nwadays. This seven-part new dcumentary series, called Asia, takes viewers acrss its beautiful 56. _________ (nature) wrld. Matthew Wright is ne f the shw’s prducers. What des he have t say abut it?
Why did yu want t make this series?
The BBC 57. _________ (make) a great series called Seven Wrlds, One Planet five years ag. Only ne f them was abut Asia, and that was nt enugh. Our team decided t fill that gap. We cllected many stries and spent fur years finishing the series. We are 58. _________ (true) happy with ur wrk.
What is yur favurite part in the series?
The beginning is amazing. It shws grey reef sharks (灰礁鲨) chasing a grup f Mrish idls (镰鱼). Our team is 59. _________ first in the wrld t film the part. We put sme lively music t it, and that’s a gd start t a great stry.
Were there any interesting stries during filming?
Once, we went t Xizang 60. _________ (recrd) the life f chirus (藏羚羊). While we 61. _________ (lk) fr them, ur cameraman, Jacky Pn, saw a wlf fllwing sme. It ran after them fr hurs befre 62. _________ (hunt) the weakest ne dwn. It was ne f 63. _________ (wnderful) hunt events. We were lucky.
What can viewers learn frm this series?
I hpe viewers 64. _________ (see) Asia in a new way. Its wildlife is just as 65._________ (clur) as anywhere else, and it has many amazing things. I hpe Asia’s beauty is tp f mind when peple talk abut nature in the future.
VI. 阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。
What makes yu wrk hard? Having yur wn dreams is useful. Gd sleep als helps. But the fact is, having a plant n yur desk can be gd fr yur wrk as well.
Mike Rbinsn, an engineer frm Canada, has his wn small cmpany. One day, his wife tld him t pick ut sme plants and put them n his wrkers’ desks.
Rbinsn didn’t trust the idea at first. What culd plants d? He thught they might just catch wrkers’ eyes. But he decided t try ut the idea.
First, Rbinsn bught 20 plants fr his wrkers. He asked his wrkers t make a small nte with their wn names n it. Then, each wrker put the nte n the plant he chse and tk it back t his wn desk.
T his surprise, Rbinsn fund that his wrkers were wrking much harder and getting alng (相处) much better than befre.
It culd be because his wrkers made “friendship” with their plants. They tk gd care f their plants, and then, tk gd care f their wrk. Plants can help t have a relaxing feeling as well.
What abut yu? Are there any plants in yur classrm? If nt, yu might ask yur teacher abut this. Put sme plants in yur classrm.
66. Can gd sleep make peple wrk harder?
____________________________________________________________________
67. Wh tld Rbinsn the idea abut plants?
____________________________________________________________________
68. What did Rbinsn think f plants at first?
____________________________________________________________________
69. Hw did the wrkers make “friendship” with their plants?
____________________________________________________________________
70. Why des the writer advise yu t put plants in yur classrm?
____________________________________________________________________
VII.书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是Andy，你校的Wildlife Prtectin Club正在招募新成员，请你根据提示，用英语写一封申请信。
要求：1.必须包括所有要点，结构合理，字迹工整，并适当发挥；
2.表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；
3.不要出现真实的学校名和学生姓名；
4.词数90左右，文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Chairpersn,
I wuld like t jin Wildlife Prtectin Club. _________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Andy
学情评估 参考答案
I. 1~5 ACABB 6~10 ACDDB
II. 11~15 BDCBC 16~20 BCDDA 21~25 ADBAC
III. 第一节：26~28 BBC 29~32 CBAD 33~36 DCAB 37~40 CACB
第二节：41~45 EGABD
IV. 46. height 47. curse 48. increases
49. prduct 50. satisfying 51. emergency
52. warns 53. avid 54. effrt 55. managed
V. 56. natural 57. made 58. truly
59. the 60. t recrd 61. were lking
62. hunting 63. the mst wnderful 64. will see 65. clurful
VI. 66. Yes, it can./ Yes.
67. His wife.
68. He thught they might just catch wrkers’ eye.
69. By taking gd care f their plants.
70. Because plants can help peple wrk harder, get alng better and have a relaxing feeling.
VII. 范文：
Dear Chairpersn,
I wuld like t jin Wildlife Prtectin Club. My name is Andy. I’m an eighth-grade student. I am always ready t help thers. I lve winter because I can make snwmen and have snwball fights. I lve nature. I want t knw mre abut animals and prtect them. Human defrestatin leads t frequent natural disasters, and animals are in danger. S their number is getting smaller and smaller. I can take part in activities every Sunday afternn. My phne number is 0510-53574589 and my email address is [email protected].
Yurs sincerely,
AndyMay 7th &14th
5 p.m.
must attend bth
June 5th
8 :30 p.m.
30 minutes’ lunch break
June 17th
9 :30 p.m.
wrking lunch
Address: Green Ave. Public Library
A. Water is life.
B. Limit Car Use
C. Turn ff cmputers and lights which are nt in use.
D. Luckily, there are measures we can take t reduce fd waste.
E. Here are fur amazing ways abut prtecting the envirnment.
F. Use plastic bags instead f shpping baskets when we g shpping.
G. Trees may take lnger t grw, but they serve the next generatin (一代).
自身情况
八年级学生，乐于助人；喜爱冬季，可以堆雪人、 打雪仗；
目的
热爱大自然，想要更多地了解动物，保护它们；
观点
人类砍伐森林导致自然灾害多发，动物处境危险，……
时间及联系方式
每周日下午可以参加活动，联系方式：0510-53574589或者[email protected]。