


2025-2026学年湖北省随州市曾都区部分学校高一上学期12月月考英语试卷(学生版)
展开 这是一份2025-2026学年湖北省随州市曾都区部分学校高一上学期12月月考英语试卷(学生版),共9页。试卷主要包含了5分,满分37等内容,欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力(略)
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题; 每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Passenger Infrmatin
Carry-n Bag Rules
When travelling n China Suthern flights, passengers are advised t fllw simple bag rules.
•Each passenger is allwed t bring ne bag nt the plane
•Weight limit: Each carry-n bag may weigh up t 10 kils.
•Size limit: Each carry-n bag can be up t 110cm lng, 60cm tall and 30cm wide.
•Additinal bags and versized/verweight bags may be allwed n the plane if there is enugh rm. There will be a fee fr such bags (see the table belw). Please nte that if yur bag breaks mre than ne rule then yu must pay a fee fr each rule brken.
Bag Fees
* N bag ver 15 kils will be allwed n the plane.
** N bag ver 150cm lng r 80cm high may be taken n the plane. Passengers must check in such bags befre barding the plane.
Safety Rules
Fr the safety f ur passengers, the fllwing items must nt be taken nt the plane:
— Bttles cntaining gas (e.g. cigarette lighter)
— Bttles cntaining any cream, il r ther liquid that are ver 100 ml.
Nte:
If yu have any liquid medicines ver 100ml that yu must use during yur flight, please cntact ur Custmer Service manager at 3453566 t make arrangements at least 24 hurs befre flying. Yu will need t have a dctr's letter explaining why yu need the medicine.
21. What is nt allwed t be taken nt the plane by a passenger?
A. A 100ml bttle f cream.B. Medical equipment.
C. A bag that is 120cm lng.D. A bttle ver 100ml f liquid.
22. When must a passenger speak with the manager abut taking any liquid medicines ver 100ml nt their flight?
A. After they get n the plane.B. Six hurs befre their flight.
C. When they arrive at the airprt.D. At least ne day befre their flight.
23. Hw much will a passenger pay fr a carry-n bag that is 100cm-50cm-25cm in size and weighs 13 kils?
A. ¥300B. ¥250C. ¥550D. ¥850
B
“Lives f great men all remind us that we can make ur lives sublime (崇高的)” is a line frm A Psalm f Life (《人生颂》) that Chen Lin read in a Learn vide when he was 96 years ld.
With a “life is t give, nt t take” attitude, Chen Lin devted his life t the develpment f freign language educatin in China.
Brn in 1922, Chen wrked in freign educatin fr mre than 70 years. In 1950, he started teaching at Beijing Freign Studies University. At the university, Chen was knwn fr his nickname f “Three UP Prfessr”, since he always insisted n “standing up” and “speaking up” when teaching. Als, when class was ver, he wuld instantly “shut up”.
In the 1980s, in mst English classes, teachers did mst f the speaking, while students mstly nly listened. But Chen encuraged students t speak and practice mre. Outside f class, Chen still tried his best t ppularize English amng cmmn peple. In 1981, he tk part in the TV prgram Fllw Me (《跟我学》) and taught peple English in a fun way, which started a craze fr learning English.
In 1999, Chen led experts t develp English curriculum standards (课程标准). Befre that, English teaching gals frm primary t university were nt cnnected. But the standards changed the situatin, making English educatin wrk like “ne package”.
T help students learn English mre effectively, Chen advised prviding suitable English-learning material fr students at different levels. “I have been a teacher all my life, and I want t be an English teacher again in my next life.” Chen said.
“I think there is n mre nble prfessin than t teach and make students useful t the peple.”
24. What can we knw accrding t the passage?
A. Chen Lin was the leading expert in develping English curriculum standards.
B. Mst teachers encuraged students t speak and practice mre in the 1980s.
C. Chen Lin was famus fr his attitude tward life.
D. Chen Lin created Fllw Me alne t encurage students t learn English.
25. Why did Chen Lin teach peple English in the TV prgram Fllw Me?
A. T becme mre famus in China.B. T make English ppular amng cmmn peple.
C. T encurage mre peple t attend his class.D. T shw his fun way f teaching English.
26. What can we infer frm the last paragraph?
A. Chen Lin decided t teach English again.
B. Chen Lin thught nly teaching was a nble prfessin.
C. Chen Lin was prud f being an English teacher.
D. Chen Lin hped mre peple culd becme English teachers.
27. Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe Chen Lin?
A. Humrus and generus.B. Devted and enthusiastic.
C. Intelligent and independent.D. Energetic and hnest.
C
Yu frget t bring yur water bttle t the airprt, s yu buy a plastic ne and keep refilling it. Or yu rder takeut fr dinner and save the black plastic cntainer t pack yur lunch the next day. Reuse is ne f the cre rules f sustainability. But shuld yu be reusing these single-use plastics? Experts say n.
Single-use plastics leach (滤出) chemicals and shed (释放) micrplastics int yur envirnment. Thugh studies have nt directly cmpared single-use and reusable plastic, experts say they are mre cncerned abut single-use plastics because f hw they’re made. A single-use plastic water bttle sheds micr-and nanplastics int yur water when yu refill it, and a takeut cntainer r frzen meal tray sheds these particles int yur fd. Chemical expsure increases if plastic is heated, typically in a micrwave, a dishwasher r even by placing ht fd in a takeut cntainer. When heat is applied, mlecules mve faster, meaning it culd be easier fr sme f these particles t make its way int yur fd.
The danger f heating yur plastic als applies t reusable plastic, like baby bttles and plastic strage cntainers, accrding t Judith Enck, president f Beynd Plastics. Research fund that black plastic in sushi trays, and ther bjects cntain high levels f flame retardants (延缓剂). These pisnus chemicals have been linked t physical and mental prblems.
Cncerns with chemicals and micrplastics primarily apply t fd, experts said, because yu are swallwing them. Reusing single-use plastics like grcery bags is nt a majr cncern, they added. The mst imprtant thing yu shuld d is avid subjecting yur plastic t heat, experts agreed. “A pretty hard-and-fast rule is t never micrwave plastic,” Enc k said. “And there’s als a recmmendatin nt t put plastic int the dishwasher if it’s n a ht cycle.”
If yu rder takeut, it’s best t transfer the fd t a nnplastic dish as sn as pssible, and yu shuld use a plate when micrwaving yur fd.
28. Why des the authr list examples in the first paragraph?
A. T lead in the tpic.B. T prve the experts’ pinin.
C. T analyse the reasn.D. T intrduce backgrund infrmatin.
29. What can we learn frm the research?
A. Plastic bttles f gd quality is encuraged t use.
B. It is the chemicals in the materials that cause truble.
C. High temperature makes little difference t takeut fd.
D. Reusable plastic is mre dangerus than single-use plastic.
30. Which situatin pses the biggest threat t human’s health?
A. Heating fast fd in a glass bwl.
B. Filling the grcery bag with meat.
C. Packing cld drink with single-use plastics.
D. Ordering ht sup cntained in a plastic bag.
31. What is a suitable title fr the text?
A. Stp Using Single-use Plastics
B. Reusing Single-use Plastics Is Harmful
C. Hw t Crrectly Use Single-use Plastics
D. The Astnishing Fact f Single-use Plastics
D
Studies have shwn that writing by hand can have enrmus (极大的) beneficial impacts in terms f memry, brain develpment, and even the quality f writing itself.
Sme might say that handwriting has becme a dying art since the advent f the typewriter in the mid 1880s, even mre s due t cmputers. In fact, nwadays, sme schls in the United States n lnger require teaching handwriting as a part f the main curses. Hwever, despite the sense that writing n paper is ut f fashin, it actually has a number f very imprtant strengths.
Writing by hand is nt nly imprtant fr language prcessing and memry, but it is als imprtant fr mental develpment. In learning t write by hand, the human brain must cmbine feeling, mvement cntrl, and thinking. Fr whatever reasn, it des nt d s when learning t type.
Writing by hand is gd fr mental health, and there are sme studies that can prve it. Writing n paper can help students recall material better than typing n a keybard. Similarly, a study frm 2014 shws that cmpared t writing by hand, taking ntes n a laptp results in a less deep absrptin f the learned material. This is because when using a laptp, students will ften type ut lectures wrd fr wrd instead f prcessing infrmatin and rewrding it in their wn language.
These advantages actually translate t hw yu recall the infrmatin. In this case, writing by hand instead f typing als helps students d better n exams. Children write lnger and mre cmplex essays when they are writing by hand, cmpared with using a keybard. Children usually d better writing with a pen when they write essays. They write mre and faster.
The next time yu want t sit dwn t write an email t a lved ne, why nt try writing a handwritten letter instead? It can be mre beneficial t yur brain. Plus, the persnal tuch f a handwritten letter can make yur message even mre special and memrable.
32. What des the underlined wrd “advent” in paragraph 2 mean?
A. Rent.B. Request.C. Alarm.D. Appearance.
33. What des paragraph 3 mainly tell us abut handwriting?
A. Its requirements.B. Its types.C. Its develpment.D. Its advantages.
34. What happens when students use a laptp instead f a pen t take ntes?
A. They have a lwer understanding f the material.
B. They d better in writing essays.
C. They are less cnfident abut their exams.
D. They recall mre wrds.
35. What is the authr’s purpse in writing the last paragraph?
A. T make a suggestin.B. T express thanks.
C. T hnur lved nes.D. T share a persnal experience.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t Stay Calm N Matter Wh Pushes Yur Buttns
Have yu ever felt like sme peple exist just t test yur patience? ____36____ But guess what? Yu dn’t have t let such peple bther yu. The fllwing are sme suggestins n becming untuchable mentally, emtinally, and psychlgically.
Master the Pwer f Nt Caring
The first rule f never getting angry: realize that mst peple aren’t wrth the energy it takes t get upset. Think abut it — when smene cuts yu ff in traffic r deliberately tries t prvke (挑衅) yu, what d yu gain by reacting? ____37____
____38____
Stp letting ther peple’s pinins ccupy space in yur mind. Here’s yur new mtt: Nt everyne’s pinin matters. Say it. Believe it. Live it. Unless smene is supprting yu, feeding yu, r hlds a legal agreement with yu, their pinins hld n real pwer.
Expect Peple t Be Incnsiderate
Accept this difficult truth: many peple simply lack basic life awareness. This isn’t abut lacking intelligence, ____39____. They will cut yu ff in traffic. They will reply with ne-wrd texts. They will talk during mvies. S change yur apprach: when smene says smething rude, laugh. Nt a frced, plite laugh — but a genuine, amused chuckle. It thrws peple ff. After all, they expect anger, rather than amusement.
Build a High-Tlerance Mindset
Here’s the final step: train yurself t be unshakable. Hw? Practice. Stand in lng lines withut sighing r cmplaining. Scrll thrugh scial media withut reacting t every annying pst. Let smene cut yu ff in traffic and simply nd. ____40____ Eventually, nthing will drive yu mad.
Master these strategies, and yu’ll walk thrugh life with the calm f a Zen master and the cnfidence f a leader.
A. Find Smene Supprting Yu
B. Chse Whse Vice Yu Hear
C. it’s because they need pprtunities t express themselves.
D. Anger nly exhausts yu, while the ther persn mves n withut caring.
E. but abut nt realizing hw their actins affect thers.
F. The slw walkers, the lud eaters, the verly dramatic nes — yes, them.
G. The mre yu experience annyances withut reacting, the calmer yu will becme.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
An Encunter with Nature
As a nature phtgrapher, my favurite place t take phts is Yellwstne Natinal Park. As the wrld’s first natinal park, Yellwstne is famus fr the ____41____ f its wildlife, but it is prbably best knwn fr its bears. These huge, strng animals can live fr 30 years. ____42____ a weight f up t 300 kilgrams, they can run at a speed f arund 64 kilmetres per hur and are als ____43____ swimmers.
Last spring in Yellwstne, I fllwed a path that tk me thrugh a dark frest. When I finally ____44____ ut f the trees, the view was breathtaking. An eagle ____45____ ver the snw-capped muntains, which were ____46____ in the still lake belw. While I was cncentrating n phtgraphing this ____47____ scene, I suddenly had a ____48____ that I was being watched. Slwly, and with the camera still held t my eye, I turned… and ____49____. Only metres away frm me was a bear. With water falling ff its thick, brwn hair, the bear stared back at me. Time std ____50____ as the bear and I bth waited t see wh wuld mve first. My legs started ____51____. Smehw, I frced my finger t press the ____52____. A secnd later, the bear turned and ran back int the frest. When I recvered frm the ____53____, I lked at my camera. My mst frightening but ____54____ experience was nw captured frever in a single image.
Frm time t time I lk at the pht as a ____55____ t shw respect t all animals. It is after all we wh are the visitrs t their wrld.
41. A. imprtanceB. curisityC. varietyD. anxiety
42. A. ExceptB. WithutC. CncerningD. Despite
43. A. excellentB. determinedC. patientD. effective
44. A. lkedB. steppedC. flewD. crawled
45. A. climbedB. flewC. ranD. turned
46. A. reflectedB. fcusedC. cntainedD. cvered
47. A. frighteningB. inspiringC. disappintingD. amazing
48. A. memryB. ptinC. feelingD. theme
49. A. smiledB. breathedC. ranD. frze
50. A. calmB. stillC. silentD. quiet
51. A. mvingB. burningC. shakingD. freezing
52. A. buttnB. lensC. screenD. image
53. A. memryB. shckC. sicknessD. fantasy
54. A. mysteriusB. familiarC. magicalD. prfessinal
55. A. featureB. sceneC. reactinD. reminder
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Labubu, whse frmal identity is a “frest spirit”, ____56____ (stand) as a bridge between fantasy and reality in the wrld f art tys. ____57____ (create) by artist Kasing Lung, she pssesses an appearance which is bth charming and slightly wild. This unique design ____58____(win) her immense ppularity amng yung peple arund the glbe since it was brn.
Living a life full f adventure, Labubu’s ____59____ (grw) frm a simple character int a cultural phenmenn is remarkable. ____60____ (frtune) fr fans, her stries are shared thrugh varius media. Her best-knwn cmpanin is Tycc, and the bnd ____61____ them is incredibly strng. Cllecting Labubu figures has becme a glbal hbby, with fans eagerly ____62____ (wait) fr new releases. Many fans find these stries very ____63____ (attract) and full f imaginatin. ____64____, the true magic f Labubu lies nt just in her design, but in the jy and cnnectin she brings t peple arund the wrld. It is this unique cmbinatin ____65____ makes her an enduring icn.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华。你校上周六举办了中国传统文化展。请据此写一份新闻报道,向英文校报投稿。内容包括:
1.时间和地点;
2.展览内容;
3.活动意义
注意:1.词数:80词左右;
2.参考词汇: a traditinal Chinese Culture Exhibitin中国文化展
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Every Sunday, Grandma and I walked t the Children’s hme a few blcks away frm ur huse. Grandma always brings a hme-made cake t these children, wh are f different natinalities and ages. Sme are refugees (难民)wh cannt talk in English, sme are even disabled.
First we visit Jhn, wh is frm Brazil. I call him “Ftball genius”. He plays ftball s well that he rganized a ftball team t help ther kids develp ftball skills, such as passing and ball cntrl. Every time we reached the playgrund, we saw a grup f sweaty kids running arund a field with bright smiles.
Next we visit Daisy. I call her “The singer” because she has a great gift fr singing. She lves t sing sngs fr us. Wherever she stays, her sft and sweet vice fills the air.
Then we visit David. I call him “Prince(王子)Jke”. He can d talk shw, crss-talk(相声),tell jkes. Smetimes he laughs ludly while telling jkes, we culd see his legs shaking up and dwn, his face turning red. Grandma and I can’t help laughing alng with him.
One day, Grandma fell ill and had t stay in bed. She was in a lw spirit and culdn’t mve.
Sunday came. Grandma put my hand int her hand and tld me “Rse given fragrance(芳香)in hand.” I understd what she meant, I bught a cake frm shp and went t children’s hme. Everyne was happy l see me. They were disappinted when they didn’t see grandma. Knwing grandma was sick, they were sad. They prayed tgether fr grandma’s recvery. After a while, I said gdbye t everyne.
A week later, grandma was still lying in bed. She culd nt walk r speak, what she culd d was drink sme milk. I begged her t g t hspital. She shk her head. I hid myself under the big tree in ur yard s Grandma wuldn’t see tears n my cheeks.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
Suddenly, the drbell rang.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
That evening, Grandma called me in her bedrm.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Rule
Fee
Overweight*
Bags heavier than 10 kils
¥100 per kil ver limit
Oversized**
Bags larger than 110cm×60cm×30cm
¥250 per bag
Extra bags
¥400 per extra bag
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