2025年福建省福州市中考一模英语试题（原卷版）-A4

这是一份2025年福建省福州市中考一模英语试题（原卷版）-A4，共13页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分30分）， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
英 语
（完卷时间：120分钟；满分：150分）
友情提示：请将所有答案填写到答题卡上！请不要错位、越界答题！
Ⅰ.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍）
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
6. What's the cup made f?
A. Plastic. B. Metal. C. Wd.
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
7. Hw fast is the train nw?
A. 200 km/h. B. 300 km/h. C. 350 km/h.
听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
8. Hw ften des Jane use the translatin pen?
A. Every weekday. B. Once a week. C. Every weekend.
听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
9. Why is Mike thinking abut jining the club?
A. He wants t imprve speaking skills.
B. He needs t cllect scial events.
C. He is fnd f writing.
听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。
10. When is the cnference?
A. This Friday. B. This Sunday. C. Next Mnday.
11. What will the wman d in Shanghai?
A. Enjy the weekend. B. Give a speech. C. Care fr the man.
听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。
12. What happened t Lucy?
A. She missed the dinner.
B. She gt ff at the wrng stp.
C. She left her bag n the subway.
13. Where des the cnversatin mst prbably take place?
A. On the subway. B. At Lst and Fund. C. In an apartment.
听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。
14. Wh des the by think can be a teacher?
A. Lily. B. Jhn. C. Bb.
15. What des the by think f Lisa?
A. Kind. B. Active. C. Creative.
第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
Ⅱ.选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1. The underlined part in the wrd “________” has a different prnunciatin.
A. warnB. largeC. far
2. —Are yu new in Fuzhu, Jupiter?
—As ________ matter f fact, I have lived here fr 2 years.
A. aB. theC. /
3. There was a lng ________ after the talk. We were lst in thught.
A. expressinB. silenceC. treatment
4. Creative ideas can cme frm ________ arund us.
A. everythingB. nbdyC. nwhere
5. Le is in gd health because he ________ the healthy diet in his everyday life.
A. gives upB. sticks tC. takes away
6. —________ I have an ice cream, mm?
—Yu’d better nt. Yu have a cld nw.
A. CuldB. MustC. Dare
7. The ________ jeans are perfect fr daily wear and can stand years f use.
A. well-educatedB. easy-gingC. hard-wearing
8. Unlike the peple with negative ideas, Wendy treats difficulties as pprtunities and acts ________.
A. differentlyB. widelyC. exactly
9. Jack and Jimmy are fnd f singing and drawing. ________ f them like art.
A. NneB. BthC. Sme
10. Min Opera ________ t students in sme schls in Fuzhu.
A. intrducesB. has intrducedC. is intrduced
11. We have seen much cnvenience ________ AI came int use.
A. sinceB. untilC. if
12. — Students’ daily perfrmance is wrth mre attentin ________ their exam results.
— I agree. Excellence is nt just abut grades.
A. in need fB. in case fC. instead f
13. —________ the club, and enjy paper cutting with us.
—That sunds great. I’ve always wanted t learn it.
A. T jinB. JinC. Jining
14. — Judy, may I have my laptp back? Yu ________ it fr 3 days.
— Srry. I’ll return it right nw.
A. have bughtB. have keptC. have brrwed
15. — What des the ppulatin reprt say?
— It mentins ________.
A. where can we find a jbB. hw we can save electricityC. what prblems we are facing
Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Jurney t the Dream Jb
After trying ut different jbs since 18, Lu Xikun has finally achieved his dream: flying drnes in Shenzhen. Nw at 31, he has ____16____ develping and testing 18 drne delivery (投递) rutes (路线) fr Meituan, a cmpany prviding nline take-ut service.
Lu first wrked as a kitchen assistant and later a fd delivery driver fr Meituan. ____17____ he was free, the yung man kept studying.
Since childhd, Lu has been ____18____ mechanical devices (机械装置) and always wanted a jb abut mechanical wrk. When Meituan began lking fr drne pilts, he decided t jin and fllw his dream. After mre than a mnth f hard ____19____, he passed the exam fr drne pilting. He was then ____20____ t be a drne pilt.
Since then, ____21____ have taken place. “I used t spend 8 t 10 hurs a day delivering fd. Nw, I have t keep up with everything that is changing,” he explains.
He ____22____ reviews past flights t imprve himself. “Flying is serius, ____23____ there is n rm fr mistakes,” he adds.
____24____ his grwing experience, Lu recently mved t a new psitin, which tk him t the Great Wall. “It’s ____25____ that I never imagined my first time climbing the Great Wall wuld be while wrking t launch a drne delivery rute there,” he says.
16. A. wrked nB. talked abutC. waited fr
17. A. HweverB. WheneverC. Whatever
18. A. prud fB. careful withC. interested in
19. A. discussinB. trainingC. thught
20. A. frcedB. praisedC. chsen
21. A. changesB. accidentsC. meetings
22. A. prbablyB. luckilyC. regularly
23. A. andB. butC. r
24. A. TB. WithC. Under
25. A. awfulB. hnestC. amazing
Ⅳ.阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A
26. If Jay, aged 12, wants t jin the cmpetitin, what shuld he draw?
A. The shark.B. The ctpus.C. The seahrse.D. The linfish.
27. What can we get frm the schl art club.cm/sea-creatures?
A. Examples f sea creatures.B. The entry frm.C. Rules f the cmpetitin.D. The kids’ wrks.
28. Which f the fllwing can be put in ________?
A. PICKB. WINC. BUYD. DRAW
29. Hw much is the gift fr each winner?
A. £5.B. £10.C. £15.D. £25.
30. What kind f writing is the text?
A. Pem.B. Nvel.C. Reprt.D. Pster.
B.
The first thing Kelsey saw at the frnt drs f schl in the mrning was a huge paper stretching frm flr t ceiling. On the paper was a large chart (图表), with a clumn fr every class in the schl. The clumns were waiting t be clred in as students started reading. Next t the chart were tw smaller squares f paper. One had the date n it: April 1, and the ther had the number f bks read s far by everybdy in the schl: 0.
If Kelsey had finished The Secret Garden last night, she culd have been the first student at schl t cmplete a bk.
After the bell rang and the students were all in their seats, Mrs. Mlina asked, “Did anyne finish a bk last night?”
Only ne hand went up.
Simn Ellis.
Kelsey hped it was an April Fl’s Day jke, but it wasn’t.
“Excellent, Simn!” Mrs. Mlina said. “I’ll reprt ur class ttal t Mr. Bne every mrning, s we have ne bk read s far. Class, I want all f yu t fllw Simn’s example.”
Hw Kelsey wished she hadn’t been t Dylan’s band cncert. Otherwise (否则) Mrs. Mlina culd have said, “I want yu t fllw Simn and Kelsey’s example.”
Mrs. Mlina then shwed the class sme paper. “These are ur bkwrms. When yu finish a bk, take ne f these bkwrms. On it, write yur name and the name f yur bk and put it in the bx.”
Mrs. Mlina smiled as Simn filled ut his bkwrm.
Kelsey didn’t say anything….
31. Which f the fllwing is the mst suitable fr Paragraph 1?
A. B. C. D.
32. Wh was the first t finish reading a bk?
A. Kelsey.B. Mrs. Mlina.C. Simn.D. Mr. Bne.
33. Frm the text we knw that Kelsey ________.
A. finished The Secret GardenB. regretted ging t the band cncert
C. was nt gd at reading stry bksD. didn’t care abut being an April Fl
34. What did Mrs. Mlina encurage her students t d?
A. T read the chart.B. T reprt t Mr. Bne.
C T fllw Simn’s example.D. T make bkwrms by themselves.
35. Which sentence wuld be the best ending f the text?
A. She felt better abut nt beating Simn.
B. She tk a bkwrm and started t write.
C. She clsed The Secret Garden and put it away.
D. She decided t read as many bks as she culd.
C
Take a pen and write the number 6174 n a piece f paper. It lks just like any ther number, desn’t it? But what if I tld yu that it was a magic number?
D yu think this is a jke? Well, let’s see the magic with a quick experiment (实验).
Start with a fur-digit (四位) number — make sure that at least tw f the digits are different, and if three digits are the same, the ther digit can’t be different by 1, fr example,1112 and 6566 are nt the suitable numbers. Yu may use, fr example, 1113.
Nw take 7173 as the example. Put the digits in the new rder t make the smallest pssible number: 1377. Then, the largest number: 7731.
Let’s subtract the smaller number frm the larger number: 7731-1377 = 6354.
G back t the secnd step and repeat the prcess:
6543-3456 = 3087 ▶ 8730-0378 = 8352 ▶ 8532-2358 = 6174
Ta-da! There yu have it: 6174!
Yu can repeat this experiment with anther number. What d yu end up with? Is it 6174?
This number is knwn as Kaprekar’s cnstant. It is named after the Indian mathematician Dattatreya Ramchandra Kaprekar. He discvered the magic behind this number in 1949 after perfrming the abve prcess.
Kaprekar had always enjyed playing with numbers. But when he shwed the magic f 6174 at an internatinal mathematics meeting, ther mathematicians didn’t rll ut the red carpet. They thught it was a useless discvery and made fun f him. Yet t this day, n scientist can fully explain why this magic wrks.
Wuld yu like t dive deeper? Try different numbers and see hw many steps yu need t get t 6174. Which number requires the mst steps? Hw abut the least?
36. Which f the fllwing is suitable fr the experiment?
A. 1111.B. 1112.C. 1113.D. 6566.
37. If the number fr the experiment is 2025, which f the fllwing is the next step?
A. 5220-0225B. 5220-2520C. 2025-0252D. 2025-0225
38. What des the underlined part “rll ut the red carpet” prbably mean?
A Shw their pinins.B. Talk ludly.
C. Express their welcme.D. Understand clearly.
39. What des the writer think f this experiment?
A. It’s useless.B. It’s wrth studying.C. It’s explainable.D. It’s hard t carry ut.
40 What’s the best title f the text?
A. A Magic NumberB. A Math Cmpetitin
C. A Great ScientistD. An Internatinal Discvery
D
Abut 40 years ag, satellites saw a few small areas f vegetatin in the Antarctic Peninsula. These plants cvered abut 740 square meters.
Since then, hwever, the land has been turning green quickly. A new study shws that msses (苔藓) have taken up mre than 12 millin square meters — nearly fur times the size f New Yrk’s Central Park! Based n satellite pictures frm 1986 t 2021, the study shws that the greening has sped up by 30 percent since 2016. That’s fast enugh t cver nearly 75 ftball fields per year.
“Our findings shw that the effect f climate change has n limit in its reach,” said Thmas Rland, an envirnmental scientist. “Even in the mst faraway and lnely land, the landscape (景观) is changing.” The Antarctic is the cldest place n Earth. But it has recently been trubled by extreme (极端的) heat events. This summer, a recrd-breaking heat wave hit parts f the Antarctic. Temperatures were abut 10℃ higher than nrmal in mid-July.
As the planet heats up, Antarctica will keep n warming, which means this greening may happen faster. The mre the peninsula greens, the mre sil will frm. Nn-native plants will prbably take rt in the land. Antarctica’s native wildlife and eclgical (生态的) system can be in danger as a result. “Seeds and small pieces f plants can easily find their way alng with turists, birds and the wind,” Rland said. The plant cver culd reduce the Antarctic’s ability t reflect the sun’s heat energy back int space. That’s because darker surfaces take in mre heat.
At present, the Antarctic landscape is still almst all snw, ice and rck. In the lng run, hwever, they culd help further encurage the grwth f plants as the climate cntinues t warm. “The landscape in the Antarctic culd be changed frever,” said anther scientist.
41. What was the size f the vegetatin in the Antarctic Peninsula abut 40 years ag?
A. Abut 740 square meters.B. Mre than 75 ftball fields.
C. Mre than 12 millin square meters.D. Abut the size f New Yrk’s Central Park.
42. Paragraph 3 explains ________.
A. hw Thmas fund the AntarcticB. why the Antarctic keeps greening
C. why the Antarctic is the cldest placeD. hw the landscape in the Antarctic changes
43. What des the underlined wrd “they” refer t?
A. Snw, ice and rck.B. Plants.C. Turists, birds and wind.D. Scientists.
44. What’s the writer’s purpse in writing the text?
A. T describe the greening in the Antarctic.
B. T explain the reasns fr climate change.
C. T warn peple f the eclgical changes in Antarctic.
D. T call n peple t d mre research n the peninsula.
45. The structure (结构) f the text is ________.
A. B. C. D.
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
E
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。
Keeping a bird diary can be a wnderful way t learn abut ur feathered friends. ___46___
First, find a quiet place with many birds. Birds like places where they can get fd and water. ___47___ Dn’t make sudden mves r lud nises.
Then, make ntes abut the birds. Lk at ne bird carefully. ___48___ Yu can als draw pictures r take phts f them. Put the drawings r phts in yur bird diary t.
It’s easy t frget things, s we need t ask urselves sme questins.
What clr is the bird? Sme birds have bright clrs t attract ther birds. Sme birds are the same clr as the land they live n, s that enemies dn’t see them.
What shape are the bird’s wings? ___49___ Others have small wings that mve quickly when they fly. Yu can stick feathers in yur bird diary. Remember never t tuch birds’ nests r steal eggs frm them.
What are the bird’s feet like? ___50___ Can they grip a branch?
A Here’s hw t start.
B. Sme birds have wide pwerful wings.
C. Are they gd fr walking r swimming?
D. Sit quietly and avid disturbing the birds.
E. Write dwn what yu see int yur bird diary.
Ⅴ.情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列各题。
51. 当别人和你说“Bye-bye!”时，你可以这样回应：
___________________________________________________!
52. 当Cindy向你倾诉：“I feel nervus befre the exam.”时，你可以这样宽慰她：
___________________________________________________.
53. 当Billy告诉你：“I’m travelling t Beijing.” 时，你可以这样祝愿他：
___________________________________________________!
54. 当你想向Mr. White请教问题时，可以这样礼貌询问：
_______________ a questin, Mr. White?
55. 研学活动即将到来，你可以这样表达想急切参加的心情：
_______________ take part in the study tur.
Ⅵ.看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
56. can, future
______________________________________________
57. 5 kil
______________________________________________
58. visit, twice
______________________________________________
59. n ne’s wn
______________________________________________
60. while
______________________________________________
Ⅶ.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Ink and wash painting is knwn as “shui m hua”. It is a ___61___ (traditin) Chinese painting. Basically, black and white are ___62___ nly tw clrs in ink and wash paintings since water and ink are the necessary materials. ___63___ the ther hand, there is anther type f ink and wash painting called clr ink painting since the clrful flwers and birds are ___64___ (paint) with realistic (写实) and fine brushwrk.
What is special abut this painting is that it ___65___ (make) things up clse lk very real, but things far away lk mre like a dream. ___66___ (it) clrs are used in a sft way, which makes the whle picture feel artistic (有艺术性的) and full f feeling.
This kind f painting can date back t the Tang dynasty, and it’s still a ___67___ (real) big part f Chinese culture tday. All yu need t make it is the Fur Treasures f the Study: a brush, ink, paper, ___68___ an inkstne (砚台). They are the basic ___69___ (tl) that help bring the art t life.
Yu can paint anything with these tls, even smething as cute as a panda, which is a symbl f China. It’s mre than a drawing; it’s abut ____70____ (get) the feeling f what yu paint and hw it fits in nature. It’s a great way t shw hw peple and the wrld can get alng well.
Ⅷ. 书面表达（满分15分）
71. 假定你是李华，以下是你的阶段性英语学习评价表，请据此用英文描述自评结果并谈谈你的改进计划。词数90左右。
注意事项：
1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 意思清楚，表达通畅，行文连贯，书写规范；
3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名。
A man with a heart full f lve
Age
16 years ld
Jb
a wrker in a lcal 17
Stries
●gave a TV set t a family wh culdn't 18 ne
●gives 19 t smene in need
●has decided t dnate (捐赠) his bdy fr 20 research
Self-assessment abut English learning
Imprvement plans
I’m gd at reading.
read English stries
I can have lng cnversatins.
I can remember new wrds easily.
I ften practice writing.
I’m active in grup wrk.