2024-2025学年山东省泰安市东平县九年级（上）期末英语试卷（五四学制）-自定义类型

这是一份2024-2025学年山东省泰安市东平县九年级（上）期末英语试卷（五四学制）-自定义类型，共13页。试卷主要包含了阅读五选五，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-多任务混合，选词填空-短文，单词拼写-单句，完成句子，句子翻译等内容，欢迎下载使用。
"If she were yur daughter at such an age，wuld yu be willing t let her get married？" Zhang Guimei，played by actress Sng Jia，said t the matchmaker（媒人） yard acrss the dr，the girl wh had t give up her studies was feeding the pigs.（1）______
In Octber，the TV series（电视连续剧），based n Zhang Guimei's real-life stries，finished airing n CCTV.（2）______ In 2008 she funded（成立）a high schl in Huaping Cunty，a free girls-nly high schl in Yunnan Prvince.Zhang has been living in the schl since its funding.Althugh she has serius health prblems，she has taken mrning classes with students fr many years.（3）______ Over the past 16 years，she has helped ver 2，000 girls frm pr rural（农村的） areas g t cllege and change their lives.
After three years f hard wrk by the series' crew（全体人员） f She and Her Girls，（4）______
This TV series nt nly shws Zhang and her team's jurney f sticking t their educatinal dreams，but als attracts the whle sciety's attentin t rural educatin.Its great strytelling has been widely praised by the public.（5）______
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
Ga Jiahui is a 61-year-ld kite maker frm Sichuan Prvince.He has turned his family's kite-making traditin int a(6)business.His kites are sld nt nly in China but als in many freign cuntries.
Jinji，Ga's hmetwn，is(7)fr its kites.The kites are clrful，with shapes like gldfish，swallws，and Chinese dragns.Ga(8)kite-making when he was 15.After seven years f practice，Ga pened his wn kite factry.As his business(9)，he even hires（雇佣） up t 1，000 peple t help make kites.During the Spring Festival，a great number f(10)came t buy his kites.
Ga(11)tries t imprve his kites.In 1983，he made a 3 D kite，and in 2005，he invented a ppular triangular kite.Nw，his factry makes ver 170 kinds f kites，(12) small nes t 100-meter-lng dragn kites.
Over the years，Ga has used different(13)fr his kites，such as il paper，plastic and nn-wven fabric（无纺布）.He als made kites easier t put tgether and carry.
Ga finds great(14)in teaching thers abut kite-making.He ften visits schls t shw kids hw t make kites.He wants t pass n this traditin t future generatins（后代）(15)share the jy f kite-making with as many peple as pssible.
6.A. peacefulB. cnvenientC. successful
7.A. necessaryB. famusC. helpful
8.A. tk upB. parted withC. gave up
9.A. startsB. grwsC. remains
10.A. prducersB. custmersC. cmpetitrs
11.A. nlyB. hardlyC. always
12.A. atB. verC. frm
13.A. materialsB. clrsC. tls
14.A. talentB. pleasureC. surprise
15.A. thughB. rC. and
三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
16.Peple will read the winning pems in ______ .
A. Pem DailyB. Pems fr Life
C. Leaves f GrassD. Petry fr Yung Peple
17.What shuld a 10-year-ld cmpetitr write a pem abut？ ______
A. Feeling glad.B. Feeling dwn.
C. Feeling prud.D. Feeling peaceful.
18.____and ___wrk at university. ______
A. Alan Smith；Linda WhiteB. Nancy Miller；Bb Jacksn
C. Bb Jacksn；Alan SmithD. Linda White；Nancy Miller
19.Michael Steen is writing an email t Ms.Clark nw.Besides his pem，what infrmatin shuld be invlved in his email？ ______
①Michael Steen ②Grade 10
③16 years ld④East Rad High Schl
⑤395-1245（Dad's phne number）
⑥54 East Rad，New Twn（family address）
A. ①②③④B. ①②④⑤C. ①③④⑥D. ①③⑤⑥
20.What can we learn frm the text？ ______
A. Middle schl students can write abut peace.
B. Cmpetitrs are allwed t cpy pems nline.
C. Cmpetitrs shuld email their pems befre December 1st.
D. Thse wh win first prize can get ＄300 and Petry fr Yung Peple.
B
When it cmes t delicius fd，nthing beats ur grandma's cking!Well，maybe except mre grandmas' cking in the same kitchen.It is what ges n at Enteca Maria，an Italian restaurant in New Yrk City.The restaurant hires grandmas frm all ver the wrld，instead f actual cks（真正的厨师）.
The wner f Enteca Maria，Jdy Scaravella，came up with the idea f placing grandmthers in a restaurant kitchen.After lsing his mther，grandmther and sister Jdy missed sitting dwn with family fr hme-cked meals.He wanted t create a place t g ut fr a hme-cked meal and Enteca Maria was brn in 2007.
The first grandma cks f the restaurant came frm different parts f Italy.They wuld take turns t ck their wn special dishes.Smetimes，they wuld have friendly cmpetitins f whse dish was best.
Over time，Jdy decided t invite grandmas wrldwide.Tday，the restaurant has grandmas frm arund 30 cuntries，like Brazil，China and Japan.They take turns t wrk in the kitchen.
The restaurant is nly pen three days a week：Friday，Saturday，and Sunday.Its website lists the menu fr each f these days.Half f the menu is fixed and it's all Italian dishes.The ther half changes daily and it includes dishes frm arund the wrld.
Each night，ne f the grandmas designs（设计）a fresh menu.It usually includes traditinal dishes frm her hme cuntry and the fd she lves best.Hw d peple like the fd？Well，the restaurant is full f peple n mst nights.As the grandmas happily wrk in the kitchen，business is running at full speed at this restaurant!
21.Why did Jdy pen the restaurant？ ______
A. T realize his childhd dream.
B. T create a place with the taste f hme.
C. T put mre grandmas t wrk.
D. T remember his families.
22.The underlined wrd"fixed"in Para.5 means" ______
A. ldB. freshC. simpleD. unchanging
23.What d grandmas d in the restaurant？ ______
①They ck delicius dishes.②They lear t ck dishes wrldwide.③They plan menus.
A. ①②B. ①③C. ②③D. ①②③
24.Frm the last paragraph，we can infer（推断） that Enteca Maria is very ______ .
A. ppularB. creativeC. cnvenientD. educatinal
25.What's the purpse f the passage？ ______
A. T call n peple t visit an Italian restaurant.
B. T shw us different fd cultures arund the wrld.
C. T intrduce a special restaurant in New Yrk City.
D. T tell peple hw t prtect the traditinal fd culture.
C
Qingxu Cunty in Taiyuan，Shanxi Prvince，has been a majr prductin area fr aged vinegar（陈醋） since ancient times.The aged vinegar made there was knwn far and wide and was carried by Shanxi traders during the Ming and Qing dynasties.
The prductin prcess，which dates back mre than 3，000 years，must g thrugh at least five steps.The newly-made vinegar has a light clur，but as the years g by，it becmes thicker and darker.The aging prcess（陈化过程） lasts at least ne year，which is where the name "aged vinegar"cmes frm.
T this day，the wrk is still mstly dne by hand.Inside a lcal wrkshp in Qingxu，which is built in ancient style，wrkers dressed in Ming Dynasty clthing are busy perfrming traditinal vinegar brewing（酿制） tasks."They are nt actrs，but real wrkers，says Mr Zhang，manager f the wrkshp."With-the -rapid develpment f ur cmpany，ur custmers have shwn increasing interest in knwing hw the aged vinegar is made，as well as its cultural backgrund."
In additin，t meet high standards，new equipment（设备） and techniques have been added t the prductin prcess.In the wrkshp，190 fermentatin tanks（发酵罐） are lined up like sldiers（士兵）."Bth fermentatin and smking（熏） tasks can be achieved withut human help.We even use 5 G technlgy fr digital cntrl，"Mr Zhang adds."While the vinegar is fermented by machine，it still ges thrugh the traditinal aging prcess，s its taste remains unchanged."
Still，in recent years，the vinegar industry in Qingxu has been adapting（适应） t the times.While it cntinues its traditin，it has welcmed new ideas，such as ice cream with vinegar and tangyuan with vinegar fillings.
26.What leads t the vinegar being called aged vinegar？ ______
A. Its dark clur.B. Its aging prcess.
C. Its lng histry.D. Its sur taste.
27.Why d the wrkers wear Ming Dynasty clthing？ ______
A. T save time n cstume changes.
B. T attract（吸引）mre turists t the wrkshp.
C. T tell them apart frm the ther wrkers.
D. T let custmers enjy the traditinal vinegar-making scene.
28.Fr the wrkshp，the advantages f using new technlgies include ______ .
①reducing（减少） staff csts ②achieving better cntrl
③imprving the aging speed④raising the price f prducts
A. ①②B. ①③C. ②④D. ③④
29.What can we infer abut the vinegar industry in Qingxu？ ______
A. It will increase prductin.
B. It will develp internatinal businesses.
C. It will cntinue t make mre creative effrts.
D. It will depend cmpletely n its new prducts.
30.What is the structure（结构） f the passage？（P=Paragraph） ______
A. B. C. D.
四、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共12分。
31.[1]Abut 2，300 years ag，the area arund Chengdu had bad flds（洪水） in spring every year.Fld water frm the muntains flwed（流动） dwn the Minjiang River and cvered the land.Luckily，the Qin gvernr（太守），Li Bing，was a water engineer.The king f Qin prvided the mney and asked the gvernr t ①___ the prblem.
[2]The usual methd f aviding flding is t build a wall acrss the river，called a dam.Special penings in the dam allw the flw f water t be cntrlled.Hwever，the king had als asked Li Bing t make sure that ships culd still use the river.This was necessary because the king needed t send fd t his army.S Li Bing studied the situatin and came up with a plan-a plan that still wrks tday!
[3]Helped by his sn，and tens f thusands f wrkers frm the area，Li Bing built a man-made island in the middle f the river.This island was shaped like a fish and it divided the water int an inner river and an uter river.The inner river was deeper than but nt as wide as the uter river.It ②____ fur years t build the island.
[4]Li Bing als cut a new channel（运河） thrugh Munt Yulei.This channel wuld take water away t irrigate（灌溉） the land in the flat farmland belw.The rck f the muntain wasvery hard and difficult t cut.Li Bing used fire t heat the rck and then water t cl it quickly.This made the rck break int smaller pieces which culd be carried away mre easily.He spent eight years cutting the channel!
[5]After Li Bing's wrk was finished，there were n mre flds，and the Dujiangyan irrigattn system（灌溉系统） allwed the farmers t grw mre and mre fd.The river flwed naturally，and because there was n dam，ships and fish culd pass freely.Sichuan became the mst prductive area in China，as it still is tday.Tday，scientists and visitrs frm all ver the wrld cme t lk at this wnderful example f engineering.This wrk and the name f Li Bing live n.
(1) Fill in each blank in the passage with ne prper wrd.
①______ ②______
(2) What was Li Bing's jb？（N mre than 10 wrds）
______
(3) Why did the king ask Li Bing t make sure that ships culd still use the river？（N mre than 12 wrds）
______
(4) Hw lng did it take Li Bing t cut a new channel？（N mre than 5 wrds）
______
(5) Translate the underlined sentence in the fifth paragraph int Chinese.
______
(6) 请给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。
______
五、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。
32.
Nwadays it is cmmn t hear music in stres，restaurants and ther places.It is（1）______ everywhere.
Sme peple like music which they can（2）______ t.Sme like music that is nt t lud.And sme enjy music which is（3）______ and slw.There are s many kinds f music（4）______ yu can always find the ne yu like.Each cuntry（5）______ its wn kind f music.Fr example，French peple like dance music played n the accrdin（手风琴），and Spain is famus fr its guitar music.Hwever，pp music is（6）______ by peple arund the wrld.
Why is music s ppular？That is because peple can get different（7）______ when they listen t music.Sme surveys shw that mst peple listen t music t get relaxed.Sme music（8）______ accrding t the musicians' wn experiences.Peple can sense their happiness r sadness in it.
Nwadays we can see peple listening t music（9）______ they're ding husewrk，riding their bikes and s n.Music has becme an imprtant part in ur（10）______ life.We will feel bred if there is n music with us.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、单词拼写-单句：本大题共5小题，共10分。
33.The survey shws that many peple p nline shpping t traditinal shpping.
34.There are i n the bx n hw t put tgether this mdel.
35.This pem r the pet's strng lve f nature and his hpe fr the future.
36.Grace felt （困倦的） because she stayed up late last night.
37.These basketballs belng t them，and thse nes must be （我们的）.
七、完成句子：本大题共5小题，共9分。
38.毫无疑问，国际乒乓球赛场上我们应当支持中国国家队。
Withut ，we shuld the Chinese natinal team n the internatinal table tennis field.
39.在实验室里，你不要忽略任何必要的信息。
Dn't ut any necessary infrmatin in the .
40.他们的行为对海洋动物既残忍又有害。
Their actins are bth and t sea animals.
41.一你的姐姐是怎样的一个人？
一她关心他人又有责任心。
—What's yur sister like？
—She is and .
42.生活中充满了意料之外。
Life is full f the .
八、句子翻译：本大题共3小题，共9分。
43.当她到家时，她意识到她把书包忘在学校了。

44.Tm过去乱扔塑料瓶，现在习惯于回收利用瓶子了。

45.应当阻止他把电子产品带进学校。

九、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共25分。
46.初中生活是人生中一段美好的旅程，它会给每个人都留下难忘的回忆。近期，你们学校英语广播站正在开展以"初中生活关键词"为主题的征稿活动。请你根据下图提示的5个关键词，选出其中一个符合自己的并写一篇英语短文投稿（也可以自拟一个关键词），谈谈你选择该词的理由及其背后的故事。
写作要求：
（1）语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；2.文中不得出现与考生相关的真实人名或校名；
（2）不少于90词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
The keywrd f my middle schl life
Hw time flies!The middle schl life is cming t an end sn.When I recall the three years，ne wrd cmes t mind.It is"_____".
1~5.【答案】E、B、D、A、C
6~15.【答案】C、B、A、B、B、C、C、A、B、C
16~20.【答案】A、A、B、D、C
21~25.【答案】B、D、B、A、C
26~30.【答案】B、D、A、C、A
31.【答案】【小题1】slve
【小题2】tk
【小题3】He，the Qin gvernr，was a water engineer.
【小题4】T send fd t his army.
【小题5】It tk him eight years.
【小题6】今天，来自世界各地的科学家和游客前来参观这个奇妙的工程实例。
32.【答案】【小题1】
almst
【小题2】
dance
【小题3】
quiet
【小题4】
that
【小题5】
has
【小题6】
enjyed
【小题7】
feelings
【小题8】
is written
【小题9】
while
【小题10】
daily
33.【答案】refer
34.【答案】nstructins
35.【答案】eflects
36.【答案】sleepy
37.【答案】urs
38.【答案】dubt
supprt
39.【答案】leave
lab
40.【答案】cruel
harmful
41.【答案】caring
respnsible
42.【答案】unexpected
43.【答案】When she gt hme，she realized that she had left her schlbag at schl.
44.【答案】Tm used t litter plastic bttles，but nw he is used t recycling them.
45.【答案】He shuld be prevented frm bringing electrnic prducts int schl.
46.【答案】The keywrd f my middle schl life Hw time flies!The middle schl life is cming t an end sn.When I recall the three years，ne wrd cmes t mind.It is "friendship".
Why friendship？Because what makes my schl life enjyable is my best friend，Laura.I still remember the first day f my middle schl.When I felt like a small fish in an cean，Laura reached ut t me with a smile.She tld me jkes and funny stries.We explred the schl tgether，and her kindness made the unfamiliar place warm.Laura's friendship made it much easier fr me t get used t middle schl life.Tgether，we discvered new interests，made learning fun，as well as met mre friends.She has shwn me the true value f friendship.
Thanks t Laura，my middle schl days can be filled with jy and unfrgettable memries.A.Zhang's character and stry are presented in a truly heart-warming way.
B.Zhang is a well-knwn headmaster in China's educatin.
C.On Duban it even gt a high scre f 9.0 pints ut f 10.
D.She has als made great effrts t visit students' families.
E.It's the pening scene f She and Her Girls.
2024 Pem Cmpetitin
Write yur wn pem and win a prize!
#1 ＄300 and Pems fr Life
#2 ＄150 and Petry fr Yung Peple
#3 ＄100 and Leaves f Grass
Each winner will get a prize and a bk.And the winning pems will be published in the magazine Pem Daily.
Theme：feelings
Students aged 8-14；write a pem abut feeling glad
Students aged 12-15：write a pem abut feeling dwn
Students aged 16-18：write a pem abut feeling peaceful
Judges（评委）：
Alan Smith：famus pet
Bb Jacksn：university literature teacher
Linda White：famus pet
Nancy Milier：univcrslty English-teacher
Rules：
Yur pem must be riginal（原创的）.
Email yur pem t Ms.Clark at clark@abc123 pems.cm with the fllwing infrmatin：name+age+address+phne number f a parent
Yu must email yur pem n later than December lst.
Fr mre infrmatin，visit abc123pems.rg.
write，almst，that，have，feeling，quiet，while，daily，dance，enjy