2025-2026学年山东省烟台市莱州市九年级（上）期末英语试卷（五四学制）-自定义类型

这是一份2025-2026学年山东省烟台市莱州市九年级（上）期末英语试卷（五四学制）-自定义类型，共11页。试卷主要包含了阅读五选五，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-简答，阅读填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
In ur daily life, we are ften kind t thers, while smetimes we frget t be kind t urselves. In fact, it's imprtant t treat yurself kindly. But the questin is hw t d that. (1)
First, accept that nbdy is perfect. (2) When yu make mistakes，dn't be strict with yurself. Think abut hw yu'll cmfrt yur friend in the same situatin.S why nt treat yurself in the same way？
(3) Learning new things takes time. If yu find a subject difficult, dn't wrry abut it. Tell yurself that it's kay t take small steps.
Third, take care f yur bdy and mind. (4) Besides physical health, yur mind shuld be paid attentin t. When yu feel stressed, take a deep breath r listen t music.These simple actins shw that yu are kind t yurself.
Lastly，encurage yurself with kind wrds. If yu fail an exam r dn't d well in smething, dn't lse heart. Yu can say "I can d this."r "I'm ding my best." (5)
T tell the truth，being kind t yurself isn't selfish（自私的）. It helps yu grw and be happier.When yu're kind t yurself, yu can als be a better friend t thers.
根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。（每个选项只能用一次，选项中有一项是多余的）
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
"Oh，n!Our Charlie is barking（吠） again!"Mr.Lee，the directr，shuted.
Charlie was a supprting(6) in ur schl's musical play.The stry was abut a little girl and the dg she saved.I was the ne t(7) a perfect Charlie.It was harder than I thught.The first dg barked during the sngs.The secnd dg ran wild and brke things.I had t find a new Charlie fast.
I(8) acting n stage，but I had a big birthmark n my face，s I chse t wrk behind the stage.I was prud f what I'd dne fr the play s far，but finding a dg actr was nt(9) .The dg had t lk gd and be nice.I needed a star，nt just any dg.
Mr.Lee was getting really(10) .He even thught abut using a ty dg!Just then a friend brught us his dg Lucky.He was s friendly and quiet，but had nly three legs."He's nt the(11) Charlie.Peple might ntice he's missing a leg，"I said.
"Theatre is art，and if everyne in it is perfect，it will be the mst bring place in the wrld，"Mr.Lee said，smiling."Let's give him a（n）(12) ."
When Lucky was n stage，he(13) everyne.He didn't bark r run arund.He just fllwed the leading actress.Peple lved him.I realized that Mr.Lee was(14) .
After the shw，Mr.Lee gave me sme papers abut a（n）(15) club，and asked if I'd like t try n stage."Why nt？"I replied."After all，theatre is fr everyne."
6.A. tlB. rleC. directrD. ty
7.A. findB. trainC. keepD. buy
8.A. gave upB. kept nC. heard abutD. dreamed f
9.A. funnyB. imprtantC. easyD. pssible
10.A. excitedB. activeC. wrriedD. lnely
11.A. newB. lastC. sameD. perfect
12.A. chanceB. ideaC. breakD. hand
13.A. surprisedB. wkeC. sawD. warned
14.A. luckyB. rightC. kindD. successful
15.A. musicB. petC. actingD. writing
三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
Hundreds f years ag，ideas like flying t anther city thrugh the air sunded like dreams.Yet nw scientific study has made them real.Culd ther fairy tales cme true smeday？
16.If astrnauts culd hibernate，they wuld ______ .
A. stp grwing cmpletelyB. sleep thrugh space travel
C. need mre fd and waterD. cmmunicate with animals
17.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage？______
A. If humans culd hibernate in the future，they wuld nt grw lder during their lng sleep.
B. Animals think like peple in giving directins.
C. Sme dreams have been realized with the help f science.
D. Scientists have succeeded in talking back t animals.
18.What is the main purpse f this passage？______
A. T discuss new inventins fr space travel.
B. T tell us hw scientists influence fairy tales.
C. T cmpare different animals' talking habits.
D. T shw scientific pssibilities behind fairy tales.
B
On a very ht August day，I was camping near the wet Amazn rainfrest in Brazil.At first，everything went as planned.We put up a tent and mved ur things inside.I have a feeling that smething amazing might happen.
I needed t have a rest，s I sat n a black stne.But it wasn't a stne at all—it was a little baby chimpanzee（黑猩猩）!I saw that the chimpanzee was in a strange state.It seemed as if it had a brken arm.S I put a banana leaf arund its arm.Then it went t anther chimpanzee which I believed was its mther.
A few minutes later，I went t have a swim.I rushed t the river and happened t jump nt a lg（木头）.T my surprise，the lg under my feet mved.I was standing n a crcdile（鳄鱼）!It slipped slwly int the river and started t swim.Suddenly，the crcdile turned ver and I fell int the water.The next thing I saw was a huge waterfall!
I fell dwn the waterfall and landed in a secret hle behind the waterfall!Then，I saw the sunlight n the ther side f the hle.It was a big hle!T my surprise，I fund ut that I was back t my tent.Nbdy seemed t ntice me.
19.What did the writer first think the baby chimpanzee was？ ______
A. A hle.B. A stne.C. A lg.D. A tent.
20.What was wrng with the baby chimpanzee？ ______
A. It seemed t have a brken arm.B. It seemed t be lst.
C. It seemed t have a sre back.D. It seemed t be hungry.
21.What happened after the crcdile turned ver？ ______
A. The writer jumped nt the land.
B. The writer climbed up int a bat.
C. The writer fell int the water.
D. The writer fught against the crcdile.
22.Where did the writer end up at the end f the stry？ ______
A. In the waterfall.B. In the river.
C. Under a banana tree.D. At their tent.
C
In the wild，wlves with injured（受伤的） legs ften die very sn.But ne injured wlf in the Hh Xil Natinal Nature Reserve in Qinghai had a different experience.This wlf，wh culd nt walk prperly，became fat and happy after turists fed it alng the highway.This kindness，hwever，has caused a discussin n whether turists shuld feed the wlf.Sme peple think it is the right thing.But thers feel humans shuldn't g against the laws f nature and the death f the wlf is als the result f natural chice.Each side has its reasns，but science can prvide us with a final answer.
A study in Scientific Reprts in 2019 lked at bttlense dlphins（宽吻海豚） in Australia，where they are allwed t be fed by peple.Researchers studied 63 dlphins ver10 years.They fund that dlphins wh ask fr fd frm bats die mre ften than thse wh find fd themselves.Feeding dlphins can lead t accidents，such as injuries frm bats r fishing tls.Yung dlphins may learn this actin frm their mthers，leading t mre accidents.
"Feeding animals can als make them depend n humans fr fd，"said Dai Qiang，a researcher in Chengdu."It may als spread diseases t peple."
S，what shuld we d when we see wild animals in truble？The best way t help is t tell the animal's situatin t wildlife scientists instead f feeding them in persn.
23.What's the meaning f the underlined wrd"laws"in this passage？______
A. 法律B. 协议C. 规律D. 合同
24.What can we learn frm the dlphin study？______
A. Dlphins wh find their wn fd live lnger.
B. Feeding dlphins ften makes them smarter.
C. Yung dlphins are mre friendly t humans.
D. Peple in Western cuntries like feeding dlphins.
25.Accrding t Dai Qiang，what might happen as a result f feeding animals？______
A. An increase f wildlife ppulatin.
B. The wider spread f diseases.
C. A bad relatinship with animals.
D. Mre kind actins frm turists.
26.What is the best title fr the text？______
A. Great Wrk n Wildlife Feeding
B. Kind Feeding Acts with Gd Results
C. The Stry f An Injured Wlf in Hh Xil
D. Turists Kindness：Help r Harm？
D
Isatu Ceesay was brn in 1972 in a small village in the Gambia，Africa.She nce used a plastic bag t carry gds after her basket brke.She liked hw strng and light the plastic bag was.Other peple in the Gambia als saw the same advantages f plastic bags.Then plastic bags became ppular in the Gambia.Hwever，peple didn't reuse them，just thrwing them away everywhere.The huses in her village were surrunded by rubbish.
Living in such an envirnment fr many years，Ceesay planned t take actin t change it.In 1997，she started a recycling mvement called One Plastic Bag in the Gambia.She educated wmen in the Gambia t recycle plastic waste.
The mvement nt nly prvided incme（收入） fr wmen arund but als cut dwn plastic waste.Smetimes，the wrk f cllecting rubbish was difficult.During the rainy seasn，plastic waste became wet and hard t take and it still tk patience t dry it.
Ceesay said， "As a habit，peple are used t puring their rubbish behind their huses but the bad effects knck n yur dr very quickly—dirty air，varius diseases and s n.Of curse，if ne man's huse is clean but his neighbr's is nt，the man is als nt healthy."
Fr many years，Ceesay has cntinued t deal with the plastic waste.In 2012，she gt the TIAW Difference Maker Award in Washingtn，DC，the United States.Her stry was written int a bk，which inspires many thers t make a change in their wn cmmunities.
27.Which f the fllwing statement is TRUE accrding t paragraph 1？ ______
A. Ceesays village was plluted by plastic waste.
B. Ceesay's friends were gd at ding business.
C. Ceesay was the first ne t use plastic bags in her village.
D. Ceesay sld plastic bags t supprt herself.
28.What can we knw abut Ceesays recycling mvement？ ______
A. The mvement went n smthly.
B. Few wrkers are needed t d the recycling wrk.
C. It imprved peple's incme and the envirnment.
D. It mainly wanted t help peple becme rich.
29.What d we learn frm Ceesay's wrds？ ______
A. Bad habits are hard t change nce frmed.
B. Plastic prblems lead greatly t climate change.
C. The relatinship between neighbrs is imprtant.
D. Dealing with plastic waste is a shared respnsibility.
30.Ceesay wn the TIAW Difference Maker Award in 2012 because f ______ .
A. her ability t wrk n her wn
B. her effrts in prtecting the envirnment
C. her idea t help the pr t becme rich
D. her stry f becming ppular in the Gambia
四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
31.The Tale f the Seven Ravens（乌鸦）Once upn a time，there lived a man and a wman wh had seven sns.The cuple wanted a daughter very much，and finally，they had a girl.She was very pretty，and her parents lved her very much.One day，the father needed water fr the girl，s he sent the seven brthers t a well in the frest t get it.Once there，thugh，the bys began t fight and the water jug（罐子） fell int the well.They were afraid t g hme.
Hurs passed."Where are thse bys？"shuted the father angrily."They are prbably playing a game and have frgtten abut the water.I wish they were all turned int ravens!"And when he lked up，he saw seven blackbirds flying away.The father was shcked."What have I dne？"he thught.But it was t late.He culd nt take back his wrds.
The girl grew up and discvered she had brthers and she decided t find them!Fr years，she searched and didn't give up.Finally，she fund their hme.T enter，she needed a special key made frm a chicken bne，which she did nt have.The girl thught fr a mment，and then tk a knife and cut ff ne f her fingers.Using it as a key，she pened the frnt dr.On a table，there were seven plates and seven cups.She ate and drank a little frm each f them.In the last cup，she accidentally drpped a ring that her parents had given her.
Finally，the ravens returned fr their meal.The girl hid behind the dr and watched.When the seventh raven drank frm his cup，smething hit his muth.The raven recgnized it immediately—it was his parents' ring."I wish ur sister were here，"he said， "and then we culd be free."At that mment，their sister ran t them，and suddenly the curse（咒语）was brken and the ravens were human again.All eight f them went hme tgether happily.
(1) Why did the father send his seven sns t the well in the frest？ ______
(2) What happened t the water jug after the brthers began t fight？ ______
(3) Translate the underlined sentence in paragraph 2 int Chinese. ______
(4) Hw did the sister manage t pen the lcked dr f the ravens' hme？ ______
(5) What can yu learn frm the stry？ ______
五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。
32.Jasmine（茉莉），with its sweet smell and white flwers，is lved wrldwide.Chinese are familiar (1) it.It (2) （becme） part f Chinese culture since a lng time ag.
A famus Chinese sng"Jasmine Flwer"shws its beauty.It is such a ppular sng (3) it is even used in an Italian pera.It is ften the first Chinese sng that many (4) （freign） learn.
Jasmine grws (5) （ wide） in China，mainly in Hengzhu，Guangxi.This place prduces 60% f the wrld's jasmine，s it (6) （ call） the"Jasmine Capital f China".Farmers there nw use AI rbts t help (7) （ they） with the wrk.The rbts check (8) the plants are sick by examining the leaves.AI tls als study the weather and tell farmers the best time t water the plants，which makes sure the flwers stay (9) （ health） and grw fast.Finally，jasmine flwers are picked gently by AI rbts，sent t factries quickly (10) turned int jasmine tea.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。
33.假设你是李华，最近你在英语报上读到一篇署名为 Tm 的读者来信。他想多运动保持身体健康但又怕耽误学习。请你给他写一封回信，内容包括：
（1）运动的重要性；
（2）以你自己为例谈谈你最喜欢的运动及带它带给你的益处；
（3）你的建议。
要求：
（1）词数：100词左右（开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；
（2）须包含所有要点提示，并可适当补充，以使语句通顺，行文连贯；
（3）文中不得出现个人真实姓名和校名。
参考词汇：benefit n.好处；vt.使一获益 balance n.& vt.平衡
Dear Tm，
Learning yur truble frm the newspaper，I'm writing t give yu sme advice._______
Hpe my advice helps yu.
Yurs， Li Hua
1~5.【答案】C、D、B、A、E
6~15.【答案】B、A、D、C、C、D、A、A、B、C
16~18.【答案】B、C、D
19~22.【答案】B、A、C、D
23~26.【答案】C、A、B、D
27~30.【答案】A、C、D、B
31.【答案】【小题1】Because the father needed water fr the girl.
【小题2】The water jug fell int the well.
【小题3】他无法收回他的话。
【小题4】She cut ff ne f her fingers with a knife and used it as a special key t pen the frnt dr.
【小题5】We can learn that bld is thicker than water，and family affectin is very imprtant.Even if we smetimes make mistakes r hurt ur lved nes，as lng as we sincerely repent and make effrts，the pwer f family can reunite us.
32.【答案】【小题1】
with
【小题2】
has becme
【小题3】
that
【小题4】
freigners
【小题5】
widely
【小题6】
is called
【小题7】
them
【小题8】
if/whether
【小题9】
healthy
【小题10】
and
33.【答案】Dear Tm，
Learning yur truble frm the newspaper，I'm writing t give yu sme advice.
Exercise is f great imprtance.It can nt nly keep us healthy but als imprve ur study efficiency.
I lve playing basketball best.After a lng - time study，playing basketball helps me relax.It makes me strnger and mre energetic.Als，it teaches me the spirit f teamwrk.
I suggest yu make a reasnable schedule t balance study and exercise.Yu can exercise fr half an hur every day，like running r playing badmintn.This wn't waste much f yur time.
Hpe my advice helps yu.
Yurs， Li Hua
A.Yur bdy needs healthy fd and enugh sleep.
B.Secnd，be patient with yurself.
C.Here are fur pieces f advice.
D.Everyne may make mistakes.
E.By saying s，yu are shwing kindness t yurself.
F.Wrk hard althugh he may feel tired.
Sleeping Beauty
As we all knw，animals like bears can hibernate（冬眠） thrugh the winter until it warms.
If scientists can wrk ut hw animals hibernate，maybe ne day peple culd hibernate t.It wuld be great fr astrnauts t sleep thrugh the lng space jurney.But hibernating animals still grw lder，s a future Sleeping Beauty might wake up as a Sleeping Grandma.
Talk t Animals
Scientists are trying talking t animals.Tiny cameras and micrphnes have cllected thusands f hurs f animal cnversatins.Pwerful cmputer prgrams study animal sunds and match them with pssible meanings.Sn they may let us talk back.
But there are still challenges.Many animals cmmunicate with smells，bdy language，and sunds that humans can't hear.And animals dn't think like peple.S，when we think they're giving directins t the cattle，they're mre likely t be saying"This is my tree!"